2022年江苏省苏州昆山太仓张家港常熟中考适应性考试（联合一模）（无听力含答案）练习题

这是一份2022年江苏省苏州昆山太仓张家港常熟中考适应性考试（联合一模）（无听力含答案）练习题，共11页。

-I can't think f any ther actress wh is mre beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
-Yu've gt the pint. Her beauty is ______ wrds.
A.ver
B.abve
C.withut
D.beynd
2．The Chinese gvernment is making effrts t make sure the COVID-19 vaccine（疫苗）is ______ taken all ver the cuntry.
A.hardly
B.deeply
C.widely
D. nearly
3. As cmmn sense, children's develpment in scial activities,athletics and hbbies ______ just as imprtant as achievements in study.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
4.-Learning t lve is like learning t walk.
-Yes. Step ut bravely ______ yu'll find it's nt s difficult.
A.r
B.but
C.and
D.thugh
5. -It's said that if yu dn't have dinner, yu can lse weight.
-That ______ be true. It'll nly make yu get hungrier and eat mre at night.
A.can't
B. mustn't
C.may
D.must
6. The gvernment shuld ______ the use f new types f energy t make a greener wrld.
A. push in
B.push fr
C. put ut
D. put up
7. During the nline learning perid, the mst interesting part was when we ______ n t answer questins, teachers called us “Tday's lucky dgs”.
A.call
B. called
C. are called
D.were called
8. -Culd yu tell me ______ ?
-Yu can search fr it n the Internet.
A. what will life n Mars be like
B. wh wrte this wnderful pem
C. what is the ppulatin f India
D. that Armstrng was the first man t walk n the mn
9.Many little bys hpe that they can have the ability ______ the wrld like superheres.
A.save
B.saved
C.t save
D.saving
10.-The speed skating is t difficult fr me.I will certainly lse.
-______ Just like Gu Ailing said, “Yu shuld never say n befre yu try.”
A.Cme n!
B. I'm srry.
C.My pleasure.
D. Pardn me?
答案：dcacabdbca
二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Lng lng ag，there was a king wh lved falcns（猎鹰）. One day he gt_11 nice falcns frm his sn. He had never seen such beautiful falcns befre. He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner t 12 them t fly.
After several mnths,the king came t see 13 the training was ging n. He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly ＝high in the sky，while the ther was staying n the branch（树枝）f a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly.But 14 f them succeeded.
One day, while the king was taking a walk in the frest, an idea came t his mind. Maybe 15 wh knew the natural envirnment well culd slve this prblem. He sent fr a_16 wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. “It is 17 !” shuted the king. “Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer replied,“It's very easy. I_18 cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.”
It is always the same t human beings. We all have “tw flying wings” in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t 19 them and stay where we are just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn't realize we can fly s high and freely 20 the “branch” we are resting n breaks. Have yu fund yur wn flying wings?
B.three C.fur D.five
B. allw C.train D.develp
13. A. when B.where C.why D.hw
B.nne C.bth D. neither
B.anyne C.everyne D.n ne
16.A. gardener B.ck C.farmer D.dctr
B.unimprtant C.unsuccessful D.unbelievable
B. just C.still D.ever
B.achieve C.ntice D.explain
B.since C.althugh D.because
答案：acdba cdbca
三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
A
Because f COVID-19, the public is advised t experience at hme. If yu have t leave yur hme, run r cycle, be mindful f ther peple. The fllwing rules will help keep yu and thers safe.
21. Because f COVID-19, what is the best place t exercise?
A.Hme.
B. A park.
C. A cmmunity.
D. A sprts centre.
22. What can yu d when yu are ging with smene in the same directin?
A. Yu can change yur directin and slw dwn.
B. Yu can stay at least 20m away frm them while running.
C. Yu can keep at least 5m away frm them.
D. Yu can stay clser t them when yu ride.
23. Why are yu advised t bring a twel?
A. T help ther peple dry their sweat.
B. T clean yur bttle s that yu can share it.
C.T wipe yur sweat with it instead f yur hands.
D. T cver yur muth and nse while ding exercise.
B
At 15:40 n December 9th,2021,the “space teacher”,Wang Yaping，made sme experiments（实验）in the Tianhe Cre Mdule f the Chinese Space Statin.
“Welcme t the "Tiangng Classrm'!”said Wang Yaping.
·Taking a “spacewalk” is difficult
Ye Guangfu was wrking hard t walk,but his bdy flated! Then he tried 1 tum arund but he culdn't. “In space,astrnauts are in a weightless envirnment. S we need t use nearby devices（装置）t mve，”he said.
The paper flwer “blms”
“Space Happy Ball”brings fun
Wang Yaping ppy Bale rings n the grund t put their ping png ball in the water.The density
stpped in the center f the water!
“The buyaney（浮力）aiea pears in a weighiles envirnment in space s the ping png ball cannt flat,”Ms Wang explained.
24.What des the underlined wrd “blms"mean in Chinese?
A.成长 B.绽放 C.枯萎 D.凋零
25.What des the underlined wrd "It" in the secnd paragraph frm bttm refer t?
A.The space. B. The ping png ball.
C. The surface. D. The “Tiangng Classrm”.
26. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Astrnauts need nearby devices t flat.
B. Wang Yaping grew flwers in the space statin.
C. It was difficult fr Ye Guangfu t turn arund in space.
D. The ping png ball desn't flat up in the water n Earth.
C
“Father, dn't yu want me t be clever and great ne day?” said Willie t his father.
“I want yu, my by, t d yur duty in whatever wrk r task given t yu. Als d nt be t sure f anything," he replied. “When I see peple, as the saying ges, 'never cunt chickens befre they are hatched （孵化）＇， it makes me think f the famus Naplen. ”
“When Naplen was ruling （统治） ver France， and had beaten mst f Eurpe， he wanted t rule ver England,t. He was s sure f beating England that he chse the day and time he wuld cme ver and enter Lndn as the winner.”
“He gt a number f his sldiers tgether, and had ships ready t carry them frm France t England. He lked ver the blue waves twards England and thught, “I'll land in England sn, march t Lndn, and take it.'”
“He was t sure,”laughed Willie.
“He was s sure," said his father, “that he actually had a medal made t celebrate his success!On the medal was written in French,'STUCK AT LONDON', which means that the medal was made in Lndn.”
“But he never even gt t England!” said Willie.
“He made s sure f success," said the father,“that he had a medal made in celebratin f beating a city that he was never even t set ft in!”
“Well, that was cunting his chickens befre they are hatched!"laughed the by.“Hw shameful Naplen must have felt later whenever he thught f that medal!Have yu gt any mre stries fr me, father?”
“Yes, I have a stry abut a very different man frm the ne wh STUCK the medal; it's abut the Duke（公爵）f Wellingtn...”
What can this passage be described as?
A. A daily cnversatin.
B. A shrt play.
C. A persnal interview
D. A famus pem.
Which f the fllwing has the clsest meaning t the saying in Paragraph 2?
A. It never rains but purs.
B. Dn't burn the candle at bth ends.
C. Dn't keep all yur eggs in ne basket.
D.Never spend yur mney befre yu have it.
In the father’s eyes, what was the Duke f Wellingtn mst prbably like?
A. Brave but nt cnfident.
B. Great but nt t prud.
C.Clever but nt t believable.
D. Successful but nt mdest.
D
Life's a lng,lng jumey,"s we are tld,and mst f us wuld nt set ff n ajumey, even
n sense f directin at all.
Setting persnal gals（目标）can give yur life a sense f directin.Gal seting is used by tp srts players,successtal businss el rel sehievers in allfields. Befre yu set persnal gals,think abut what yu want t achieve with yur life.
Try t set gals in sme f the fllwing categries（类别）：
Educatin-Will yu achieve the educatinal gals after finishing high schl? Are yu still grwing and learning?
Family-What kind f relatinship d yu want with yur parents and ther family members?
Creative-D yu want t achieve any artistic gals?
Career-What jb d yu want t takewhen yu grw up? What d yu need t make yur dream cme true?
Public Service-D yu want t make the wrld a better place?
Physical-Are yu fit enugh t d the things yu want t d?
Pleasure-Hw d yu want t enjy yurself?
Write dwn the gals and think abut them carefully. Are they realistic? When will yu be able t achieve them?
T help make the prcess mre manageable, divide yur gals int smaller tasks. Fr example, if yu want t reach a main gal in five years, set a three-year gal, a ne-year gal, a three-mnth gal and a ne-mnth gal. Then create a daily T-D List f things that yu shuld d tday. When gal is achieved,take the time t enjy yur success. This helps yu build the self-cnfidence.
Remember,yur gals can be changed as time ges n. But be sure yur gals are the things yu hpe t achieve,nt what yur parents, family r teachers want.
30. Accrding t the passage, why shuld we set gals?
A.T have a better future.
B. T enjy pleasure in life.
C. T knw where t have a jurney.
D. T give ur life a sense f directin.
31. What shuld yu cnsider when yu set a family gal?
A. The educatin yu want t get.
B. The jb t supprt yur family.
C. The relatinship with family members.
D. The time yu'll spend reaching yur gal.
32. Which f the fllwing is the best tile fr the pasang?
A.A lng jurney.
B. Gal setting fr life.
C.The directin f life.
D. Ways t achieve gals.
答案：acc bbc adb dcb
四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）D.Ways t achieve gals. 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂进项中有两项为多余选项。
What's the matter?
Why d yu like her?
What hnr has Zhu Ting wn?
She's a famus vlleyball player in China.
Mainly because f her hard training every day.
F. Culd yu tell me wh yur favrite sprts star is?
G. Yes, she will cntinue t wrk hard t imprve herself.
答案 afdbe
五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释或首字母，在答题卷相应的横线上，写出空缺处各单词完整正确的形式。每空限填一词。
38. He made all the right nises at the meeting ______ （昨天）.
39. ______ （违反）the advice f his dctr，Mr Brwn keeps n smking and drinking a lt.
40. Researchers have discvered that drinking “night milk" can help peple feel ______ （困
倦的）and relaxed befre bedtime.
41. Children shuld be taught t respect different ______ （文化）.
42. I have never ______ （后悔）the decisin t be a vlunteer teacher in the west f China.
43. Tm is such a dishnest by that he always 1 ______ when he makes a mistake.
44. The exercises are s s ______ that almst anyne can d them.
45. The Laba Festival, a traditinal Chinese hliday, is celebrated n the eighth day f the t ______ mnth f the lunar Chinese calendar.
46. Knwledge is f n value u ______ yu put it int practice.
47. -Lk! There is sme beef left. It's a w ______ f fd. -We shuld eat it up.
答案yesterday Against sleepy cultures regretted lies simple twelfth unless waste
六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Bk crssing, a new way f reading is develping, with bk lvers leaving __48___ (they)bks in in public places, t be picked up and“brrwed" by thers.
The Belarusian Natinal Technical University was __49___ supprt the idea in the cuntry. Several __50___ (year) ag,the directr f its library, Alexey Kalaban, __51___ (see) a large glass bx f bks which were free fr anyne t read，at a Swedish（瑞典的）airprt．He was very excited．__52___ great the idea was！S he wanted t bring it t his cuntry．
The questin was nly where such bks might be __53___ (keep) in public.
“We put the bkcase in the main building. It is free t everyne. Peple can be__54___(easy) encuraged t read.” Kalaban explained.“Inside the case, there is a special list__55___ (shw)wh gave the bk and when they gave it.”
Teachers,students and even peple living in the neighburhd brught their bks. Besides, bksellers gave away a number f bks t. __56___the help f s many peple,every year,mre such “safe" places are fund. Nt lng ag, a nightclub set up a shelf f bks and magazines. During the dance break, peple can pick up t read.
Nwadays,bk crssing is being__57___(well) knwn t the wrld than befre. N dubt, it's a great way t push mre peple t read and make the whle wrld a library.
答案their the years saw Hw kept easily shwing With better
七、阅读表达（共3小题；第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
Peple say that family is the first schl f life, and parents are a child's first teachers. On Octber 23，the Law n Family Educatin Prmtin（《家庭教育促进法》）was passed by the Standing Cmmittee f the Natinal Peple＇s Cngress（全国人大常委会）．It was carried ut n January 1，2022.
The law says that parents shuld be respnsible（负责的）fr family educatin.Fr example，the law prevents parents frm placing t much stress n their children.Parents shuld carefully rganize time fr children t study，rest，play and exercise，and make sure children dn＇t becme addicted t（沉迷于）the Internet.
Als, it says that sciety shuld prvide guidance guidance, supprt and services fr family educatin. In fact, 50 percent f parents said they did nt knw hw t educate their children, accrding t a survey by All-China Wmen’s Federatin.
The law encurages schls l rganize family educatin guidance and practice activities. Lcal gvernments are asked t help schls and families t better cmmunicate with each ther.
The law als gives special mentin t children f migrant wrkers（外出务工人）in the cuntryside. They may be alne when their parents have left t wrk in cities. And it asks the lcal gvernment t keep a clse eye n such family, and help the parents get jbs lcally s that they can be respnsible fr their children’s educatin.
58.Accrding t the new law,wh shuld be respnsible fr family educatin?
59.Hw can the lcal gvernment help children f migrant wrkers?
60. D yu think migrant wrkers shuld give up wrking in cities t be respnsible fr their children's educatin? Why r why nt?
答案：
Parents
The lcal gvernments help the parents get jbs lcally s that they can be respnsible fr their children’s educatin.
言之有理即可
八、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
世界是丰富多彩的，人生也是这样。每个人都拥有不同的人生，唯有做最好的自己，才会让生命发光。请以“Hw t Be a Better Self”为题，谈谈作为中学生的我们，要怎样做才能让自己变得更优秀。
要求：
1．用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于100；
2．语言流畅、语意通顺、表达连贯、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名、否则以零分计。
Hw t Be a Better Self
答案：
略