2022年辽宁省沈阳市法库县中考模拟考试英语试题(word版含答案)
展开※ 考生注意;请把试题答案写在答题卡对应答题处,考试结束后,只上交答题卡。
第一部分 选择题 (三大题;共38分)
一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.-D yu knw____girl in red under the tree?
—Yes. Her name is Betty.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.—Jim runs at least half an hur every day.
-What a gd__! N wnder he lks fit.
A. idea B. habit C.rule D.skill.
3.-Yu lk tired.What's the matter?
—My neighbr was making nise and it kept me _all night.
A.quiet B. awake C.active D.asleep
4. ur factry is small, we manage t prduce ver 10,000 cars every year.
A.If B.Because C. Unless D.Althugh
5. T cmplete her nline learning, Suzy needs a cmputer r a mbile phne t
receive messages __her teachers.
A.with B.during C.frm D.thrugh
6.-Have yu chemistry fr the cming exam?—Yes. I'm quite ready fr it.
A. repeated B.cpied C.marked D. reviewed
7.--I t Hainan n vacatin with my parents this cming summer hliday.—That's great!
A.g B.went C. will g D. have gne
8.Envirnmental pllutin is getting wrse and wrse. We must____ways t prtect the envirnment.
A. lk up B.lk fr C.lk at D. lk thrugh
9.—Ww! The schl unifrms can tell parents
Cl! S the children wn't get lst easily.
where are their children B, where their children are
C. what d their children study D. what their children study
10.—Yu'd better nt eat t much salt. It's bad fr yur health.
A. Yu're welcme B. Thanks a lt C. Nt at all D.That's OK
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu lve fashin (时装)?I've lved clthes since I was abut five. Each mrning I spend time 11. what t wear. My mm gets angry smetimes and tells me t hurry up, but I dn't think it's 12.__yu can decide quickly. It's far t imprtant.
Last year, after reading a fashin blg by Rachel, a 19-year-ld student, I 13.__t start ne myself. Almst at nce,I psted my first blg. I was really 14. when friends said they lved it — they 15. liked the vide I made called A wrld f fashin. That was als ne f my favrites.
I pst smething new each day. I keep a fashin diary, where I 16 .what I'm wearing, and every week I als pst a pht f myself 17.__my favrite clthes. Mst peple say they 18. the phts. But, fr me, the best part is getting 19. frm fans—things like their pinins n the styles f my clthes.My parents think it's gd fr me t have a hbby, and I still d all my hmewrk,20. _they're happy fr me t d the blg. The nly thing they tell me is t be careful abut 21._things that I dn't agree with.I read nline. They tell me nt t 22.__if peple pst
I'm nt really 23 .becming a fashin mdel—I think I might get bred with smene taking my pht every day! Maybe, when I'm lder, I'll 24 clthes cmpany, but befre that I'm ging t d a fashin curse in the best cllege in my cuntry. It's nt 25._t get int, but I'll wrk hard t make it happen.
A.caring fr B. thinking abut C. depending n D.lking after
A.smething B.smebdy C. smewhere D.n ne
A.failed B.advised C.decided D.refused
B.excited C. lnely D. bred
B.hardly C.suddenly D. especially
B. wnder C. describe D.discver
17.A. in B.n C.abut D.withut
B.services C.miss D.shw
B.s C.messages D.examples
B.like C.thugh D.unless
B.where C.when D.what
B.fllw C.share D.believe
at B.knwn fr C.prud f D.interested in
B.start C.sell D.change
B.hard C.early D.late
三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Aunt Tara,
I have a prblem with my hmewrk. We have t d it in a grup. It has t be finished befre this Friday,but Gary, a by in ur grup, isn't ding his part.He just keeps rcking the bar(捣乱).
Every time we talk abut the wrk with him, he always says,"Dn't wrry. I'll d it later."But he seldm des his jb.And when he des, he desn't d a gd jb.Smene has t d it again. What's wrse is when Ms.Lin asks abut ur grup, Gary always tells her that we thers dn't wrk hard enugh.I'm really mad at Gary abut this. We're in the same grup. Shuldn't we help each ther t d a gd jb?
Kate
Dear Kate,
It is imprtant fr students t learn hw t wrk tgether in a grup. In my pinin, yu can talk t Gary abut the prblem and tell him yu all need his help. If he still desn't change, talk t yur teacher. I believe she can make Gary d his jb.
Aunt Tara
26.Kate and her grup need t finish the hmewrk befre__
A. this Thursday B.this Friday C.next Thursday D.next Friday
27. What des the underlined wrd "this"refer t?
A. Talking t much.
B. Speaking at the wrng time.
C. Saying smething bad abut the grup.
D.Making excuses fr nt ding the wrk.
28. What des Aunt Tara advise Kate t d first?
A. T tell the teacher the truth.B. T put Gary in anther grup.
C. T let Gary knw his ask Gary t talk t the teacher.
29.What can we learn frm the text?
A. Kate has truble with her hbbies. B. Gary and Kate are in the same grup.
C. Gary can d his part carefully every day. D.Aunt Tara gives Kate fur pieces f advice.
B
Alexis is ten years ld and lives in a small village n a beautiful Greek island. Like all children his age,Alexis has just cmpleted Year 4 in primary schl. But Alexis is different frm ther children his age. He desn't spend the summer n the beach r playing vide games.In the busy summer mnths, Alexis spends his days in his family's restaurant.In July and August, the restaurant is very ppular with turists frm all ver the wrld. Because he is the nly persn in his family wh can speak English, it is his jb t lk after the turists when they eat at the restaurant. He explains the menu t turists and takes their rders.
Where did he learn his English? There is n schl in Alexis's village, and during the schl year, he travels 12 kilmeters every day by bus t a nearby village t g t schl. Tgether with his classmates, tw evenings a week, he attends English classes at a learning center in the same village. There is n bus service when his classes end,s his mther picks him up and brings him hme. Alexis desn't mind. He enjys learning English.He wants t be a jurnalist(新闻工作者)s he knws languages will be useful. He is very happy that he can help his family with their business and the turists are very happy that they can rder their meal in English. He's als learned a lt abut cking and lves the fd at the restaurant.
30.In the summer, Alexis spends his time_
A. playing n the beach B.playing vide games
C.helping his family's business D.cking dishes in a restaurant
31.Hw many peple can speak English in Alexis's family?
A.One. B.Tw.
32.Alexis ges t his English classes _____.
A. in the mrning B. in the afternn C. twice a week D. three times a week
33.What des Alexis want t d in the future?
A. T reprt news. B. T write a ckbk.
C. T pen his wn restaurant. D. T pen a learning center.
C
"Spiral Island ll "feels like an island and certainly lks like ne with its beaches, trees and pls. But different frm mst islands, there are thusands f plastic bttles under the island t keep it aflat.
All f this is the wrk f ne man.Rishi Swa,an artist frm the UK. In 1998, Rishi gave up his jb and left the UK t live a much simpler life in Mexic.He did nt have enugh mney t buy land, s he decided t build his wn island which he called"Spiral Island".He cllected 250.000 empty plastic bttles, put them int nets and built a wden platfrm(平台)n tp f them. On the platfrm, he built a small huse and planted trees and ther plants.
Rishi lived happily n the island with his dg. Rainbw, cats,Bnita and Easy, tw chickens and a duck until 2005 when a large strm destryed his hme. Hwever, Rishi did nt give up and at nce started anther island in a safer area.
Spiral Island ll is a bit smaller than the first island but is even mre cmfrtable. He built a huse that uses energy frm the wind and pwer frm the sun. He keeps chickens and grws fruit and vegetables. Rishi's island is near the turist-friendly city f Cancun and many turists have cme since the island pened in 2008. Accrding t Rishi, his island can help slve the prblem f plastic pllutin. At the same time, it can als deal with the prblems f rising sea levels and verppulatin."Maybe building islands is the answer,"says Rishi.
34. The underlined wrd"aflat"means______in Chinese.
A.漂浮的B.舒服的C.流传的D.静止的
35.What d we knw abut Rishi's first island?
A. It had a plastic platfrm.
B. There were n plants n it.
C.Building it cst Rishi lts f mney.
D. Rishi lived there with many animals.
36. Accrding t Rishi, what's the advantage f his island?
A.It makes Cancun mre famus. B.It prvides jbs t lcal peple.
C.It is helpful t the envirnment. D.It helps increase the lcal ppulatin.
37.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.A famus artist B. The pwer f nature
C. An island n rubbish D. Wrld's first man-made island
第二部分 非选择题(四大题;共62分)
四、回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读图表,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
38. What's the name f the restaurant?
39. Hw many kinds f snacks are there in the restaurant?
40.Which fruit has the highest price?
41.Hw much des Mary pay fr her meal?
42.When will the rder get t the custmer?
五、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分、满分7分)
阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He 43__(be) smart and lved reading. He grew up in a pr family and culdn't affrd lamp il t study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies(萤火虫) utside_44 (he)huse.He caught sme fireflies in a clth bag and_45_(hang)the bag up as a lamp.It is said that he spent all f summer nights 46_(read) like this.
Anther child called Sun Kang als lved reading. One night during winter, Sun's lamp il was used up_47_(cmplete)and he culdn't study. When he wke up at midnight, he saw the snw reflecting the mnlight utside the huse."Oh,I can use the reflected light t read!"he thught. He tk ut his bks t read,even thugh he was very cld.
Bth f the tw kids later became_48__(succeed) gvernment fficials. Peple were tuched by their hard-wrking spirit and turned their49_(stry)int the Chinese idim nangying yingxue(囊莹映雪).
六、综合阅读(共10小题,每小题2分,满分 20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 50—59小题。
A
After the Trjan War, ne f the sldiers inside the wden hrse tld his stry t his family.
We tried t capture Try fr ten years, but did nt succeed.(A)然后我们想到了一个主意。
We built a huge wden hrse and left it utside the main gates. (B) the night, ur army disappeared, but they didn't g far away. In the mrning, the Trjans saw the hrse. I was inside the hrse with anther five sldier,(C)____the Trjans did nt knw.
The Trjans pened the gates and pulled the hrse int the city. (D)That night they celebrated and made jkes abut us. Then they lcked all the gates and went t sleep.
When they were asleep, we climbed ut f the hrse. We pened the main gates and ur army(E)went int the city.
Then we went t the captain's rm. We (F)captured him.
50.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语∶
51.在文中(B)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的单词∶__;___
52.将文中划线部分(D)改写为∶That night,they celebrated and___________us.
53.写出文中划线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词∶__;___
54.从文中找出两个描述 hrse 的形容词∶___;___
B
Mre and mre peple are drinking sft drinks with caffeine(咖啡因)in them. Sme peple drink Cca Cla r Pepsi every day.(A)They have stmach prblems and can't stp drinking these drinks.They are cla addicts(有瘾的人).①
(B)____yu are a cla addict, yu shuld stp drinking these drinks. Yu can drink green tea r black tea. Yu can even drink a little cffee. Sft drinks with caffeine will be harmful t yur bnes.② Yu may als get teeth prblems, headaches and even high bld pressure.
Energy drinks are nt healthy, either. They are full f caffeine. And yu shuld never drink energy drinks (C)___eating anything because it's bad fr yur stmach.
③If yu want t drink smething tasty, yu can add sme slices f lemn. Yu can als drink as much fresh juice as yu want.(D)有很多更健康的选择.
55.将文中划线部分(A)改写为∶ is __with their stmach...
56.在文中(B)和(C)的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词∶___;.
57.将文中划线部分(D)译成英语∶___
58.在文中①②③选出能够填入"Water is the healthiest drink yu can have."的位置∶
59.从文中找出两个 sft drinks with caffeine 给身体带来危害的具体例子∶ ;
七、阅读与表达(共2节,A节5分,B节20分,满分25分)
A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
in a terrible place;made friends with;s many; the same as; smewhere else;
I am a plastic bttle.A week ag, I was n a supermarket shelf. I had a nrmal life, 1_____all my brthers and sisters.I felt really happy.
Then a tall wman picked me up and put me in her basket! The wman tk me hme and put me in the fridge. It was cld, but I sn 2 .the cans and bttles in it. Hwever, nly a few hurs later, she tk me ut f the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me int a dustbin.
Early in the next mrning, a man tk me ut f the dustbin. He threw me int the back a truck. There were 3.____hrrible smells.
I slept fr a while. When I wke up, I fund myself 4.__. Everything arund me was ugly and had hrrible smells. I kept hping that I wuld be mved 5._____. Then huge trucks came and cvered us with a layer f sil. I knew we wuld have t stay here fr thusands f years.
"Why can't peple reuse r recycle us?" I cried.
B)假如你是一所国际学校的学生会主席李华,你想以学生会的名义写一封保护环境的英语倡议书,让全校学生行动起来共同保护地球。
内容包括∶
地球面临的问题;2.应该采取的措施;3.提出倡议。
要求∶
1.词数80-100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2022 年中考模拟考试英语试题
Dear fellw students,
The Student Unin
2022年中考模拟考试英语试题
参考答案
一、单项填空(共10小题,每题0.5分,满分5分)
1—5 CBBDC 6—10 DCBBB
二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
11—15 BACBD 16—20 CABCB 21—25 DADBA
三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分)
26—29 BCCB 30—33 CACA 34—37 ADCC
四、回答问题 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
38. Crner Cafe.
39. Three/3.
40. Banana.(写A banana或Bananas也可以)
41. ¥71. (不写单位不得分)
42. By/At 12:30.(介词错或没写扣1分)
注意:
只要意思对即可得分。
2. 时态错误扣1分。
应该加的介词错或没写扣1分
单词拼写错误2个扣1分,单词重复错误不累计扣分,如果是关键词写错影响意思表达扣2分。
单词大小写错误不扣分,标点符号错误不扣分。
没有0.5分。
五、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分;满分7分)(答案唯一)
43. was 44. his 45. hung 46. reading 47. cmpletely 48. successful 49. stries
六、综合阅读(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
(A) 50. Then we thught f / came up with an idea.
(划线部分为采分点,没有0.5分,出现一处错误扣1分)
51. During; but 52. laughed at 53. entered; caught 54. huge; wden
(B) 55. Smething; wrng 56. If; withut
57. There are lts f healthier chices.
(划线部分为采分点,没有0.5分,出现一处错误扣1分)
58. ③
59. teeth prblems; headaches; high bld pressure (任选两个即可,抄写错误不给分)
七、阅读与表达(A部分5分,B部分20分, 共25分)
A)(答案唯一,抄写错误不给分)
1. the same as 2. made friends with 3. s many 4. in a terrible place 5. smewhere else
略。
书面表达
一、评分原则:
1. 本题总分为20分,按五个档次给分。
评作文时要先确定档,再确定分。
确定档位时,须考虑文章的谋篇布局,时态和人称。
确定分数时,须考虑文章的语言准确性(语法和单词)。
2. 评分依据:语言、结构、内涵、文彩
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,综合给定分数。
3. 考生可以结合实际增加细节,适当发挥。
二、评分细则:内容要点
第五档
20-18分
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
-覆盖了所有内容要点
-准确地应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇。
-语法结构和词汇使用非常正确而且地道。
-有效地使用了语法间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
*-出现一个句法(时态、语态等)使用错误或1个词法错误或2个单词拼写错误 得19分
-出现一个句法使用错误或2个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误 得18分
第四档
17-15分
完成了试题规定的任务。
-覆盖了所有内容要点,应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求
-语法结构和词汇使用基本正确。
--应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
*-出现一个句法使用错误以及2个词法错误或2-3个单词拼写错误 得17分
--出现两个句法使用错误以及2个词法错误或2-3个单词拼写错误 得16分
-出现两个句法使用错误以及3个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误 得15分
*缺1个要点
-无错误 得17分
-1-3处错误 得16分
-4-6处错误 得15分
第三档
14-11分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
-要点全,应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作任务的要求
-有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。使用基本正确。
-语法结构和词汇使用非常正确而且地道。
-基本应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文连贯可读。
*-要点全,语法错误多,但篇幅够,基本达意 得14-13分
-要点全, 部分内容完全照抄小作文 得12-11分
*缺1个要点
-出现三个句法使用错误以及3个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误 得14分
--出现三个句法使用错误以及4个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误 得13分
--出现四个句法使用错误以及5个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误 得12分
-出现五个句法使用错误以及6个词法错误或6-7个单词拼写错误 得11分
第二档
10-6分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
-漏掉或未表达清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容
-应用的语法结构和词汇知识有限,不能满足任务的要求。
-有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
-缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
*缺2个要点
-出现三个句法使用错误以及3个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误 得10-9分
--出现三个句法使用错误以及4个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误 得8分
--出现四个句法使用错误以及5个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误 得7分
-出现五个句法使用错误以及6个词法错误或6-7个单词拼写错误 得6分
第一档
5-1分
未完成试题规定的任务。
-明显漏掉或未表达清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容
-应用的语法结构和词汇知识有限,不能满足任务的要求。
-较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
-缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
遗漏所有要点
-写了无关要点的四句话 得5-4分
--抄写试题A部分的语句 得4分
--写了无关要点的三句话 得3分
--写了无关要点的二句话 得2分
--抄写了阅读文章的语句 得2分
-写了无关要点的一句话 得1分
0分
没有任何字迹。
所写内容不是英语。
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