2022年河北省秦皇岛市海港区中考一模英语试题(无听力含答案)
展开海港区2022年初中毕业生升学模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. busy B. crazy C. easy
2. A. July 21st B. July 23rd C. June 23rd
3. A. take a walk B. paint a wall C. give a talk
4 A. You are very careless.
B. You have passed the exam.
C. You should be careful enough to pass the exam.
5. A. Both John and Tom can go to the concert.
B. Only one of them can go to the concert.
C. The concert is free.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. Fifteen minutes. B. Fifteen minutes’ walk. C. I walk to school.
7. A. Have a good trip. B. Congratulations. C. Well done.
8. A. In summer. B. Sea food. C. Sunny and hot.
9. A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m afraid not.
10. A. OK, I will. B. Certainly not. C. It doesn’t matter.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
11. How does John communicate with his friends?
A. B. C.
12. What are they talking about?
A. В. C.
13. What do you think is the man’s favorite?
A. Orange juice. B. Lemon juice. C. Apple juice.
14. What color is the man’s shirt?
A. Grey. B. Black. C. White.
15. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.
16. Who are the two speakers?
A. An interviewer and a sleeper.
B. A reporter and a businessman.
C. A hotel manager and a tourist.
17. What does Mike usually do for his job?
A. Travel and shop. B. Experience and write. C. Talk and sell.
18. What do we know about Mike?
A. He works for the hotel managers.
B. He only works at night.
C. He enjoys his work.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
19. How long will the activity last?
A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days.
20. How will the students get to the village school?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
21. Which group will play sports with children?
A. Group One. B. Group Two. C. Group Three.
22. What do parents tell their children to do?
A. Listen to music. B. Take music lessons. C. Turn music down.
23. According to the test, how many of the students had pain in their ears?
A. Nearly 15%. B. Nearly 20%. C. Nearly 25%.
24. To protect our hearing, how long can we use earphones every day?
A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. One and half an hour.
25. What is this program about?
A. Health. B. Music. C. Environment.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Information about the emblem(会徽):
Name: Winter Dream
26. : blue, red and yellow
27. : the Chinese character“冬”
Images(意象): ·at the top: a skater
·in the middle: mountains and 28. tracks(跑道)
·at the bottom: a skier
Meanings:·show the sports 29.
·30. Chinese culture
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Getting letters from his best friend always makes ________ quite excited.
A. her B. me C. him D. you
2. —Dad, would you please drive________?
—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. more slowly B. higher C. more carefully D. faster
3. —Is that girl Susan?
—It ________ be her. She has gone to Shanghai.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. should
4. Don’t sleep too late, John. You ________ the early bus to Beijing.
A. catch B. caught C. will catch D. have caught
5. —Let’s eat some snacks.
—Better not. Eating ________ in the library.
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. didn’t allow D. wasn’t allowed
6. China has set an excellent ________ of how to fight against COVID-19.
A. hobby B. example C. hope D. rule
7. My hometown ________ a lot. Come and see the changes if you have time.
A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed
8. You’d better ________ signs around the school to tell all the students about the activity.
A. put up B. make up C. set up D. show up
9. Teamwork is very important. Nothing will be achieved ________ we work well together.
A. if B. unless C. since D. when
10. Earth Day is coming. Let’s discuss ________ we can plant some trees tomorrow.
A. when B. why C. that D. where
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time there was a little boy named Rakesh. He studied and lived in a boarding school. Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He ___11___ returned before dawn(黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that he went out at night.
One night as usual, Rakesh found ___12___ asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room ___13___ and saw her ___14___ on bed. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder. He climbed up the ladder and jumped over the wall. But in fact, at that time his teacher was ___15___ and saw him walking out.
She got up and ___16___ the ladder from the wall. A few hours later, Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb ___17___ from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder. Instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very ___18___ to be punished. But to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground, and said, “Rakesh, at least ___19___ warm coat with you when you go out at night.” Mrs. Green’s ___20___ made Rakesh know that he did wrong. He apologized(道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the best lesson that he has ever had.
11. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
12. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
13. A. loudly B. quietly C. happily D. quickly
14. A. sleeping B. reading C. watching TV D. smiling
15. A. bored B. excited C. awake D. asleep
16. A. took care of B. took away C. took a look at D. took out
17. A. up B. down C. out D. in
18. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. surprised
19. A. buy B. bring C. take D. borrow
20. A. kindness B. illness C. happiness D. sadness
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Su Yiming, a Chinese snowboarder, believes the two Olympic medals he won at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts for his 18th birthday.
“The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me. People can see how hard I’ve been working to achieve them,” Su said in an interview with China Daily in Beijing. “And there are many people behind me who have been supporting, helping and loving me. I have been dreaming about this moment for the past four years, day and night. My big dream has come true.”
He said that he started to practice snowboarding when he was 4, because his parents both love snowboarding. At that time, snowboarding was just a sport for fun. But after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games at 14, he realized this could be a life-changing chance.
“I told myself that I was going to try to reach the Olympic Games, and I would never give up trying to win medals. The reason why I’m doing all this training and taking part in competitions is because of love,” said Su.
The first time Su competed at a World Cup was in 2019, when he was just 15 years old. “I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place. So from that time, I saw the difference between me and those top riders. That pushed me harder in the past three years. Now finally I got my best birthday gift.”
21. How many medals did Su Yiming win at the Beijing Winter Games?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
22. When did Su compete at the World Cup for the first time?
A. When he was 4. B. When he was 14.
C. When he was 15. D. When he was nearly 18.
23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A Su has been working hard to achieve the medals for 18 years.
B. Su’s grandparents loved snowboarding.
C. Su did all this training, and took part in the Olympic Games for fun.
D. Su failed in the World Cup in 2019, but he never gave up.
B
At 15:40 on December 9th, 2021, the “space teacher”, Wang Yaping, made some experiments in the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station.
“Welcome to the ‘Tiangong Classroom!’ ” said Wang Yaping.
※ Taking a “spacewalk” is difficult
Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk, but his body floated(漂浮)! Then he tried to turn around but he couldn’t. “In space, astronauts are in a weightless environment. So we need to use nearby devices(装置) to move,” he said.
※ The paper flower “blooms”
In the “Tiangong Classroom”, Wang Yaping made a beautiful water film. Then she took out a paper flower and placed it on the film of water. The pink flower slowly “bloomed”! “I hope your dreams can bloom in the huge universe!” she said.
※ “Space Happy Ball” brings fun
Wang Yaping asked the children on the ground to put their ping pong ball in the water. The density(密度) of the ball was less than that of the water, so it floated up.
In space, when she put the ping pong ball into the water, it did not float up to the surface. It stopped in the center of the water!
“The buoyancy(浮力) disappears in a weightless environment in space so the ping pong ball cannot float,” Ms. Wang explained.
24. Why was it difficult for Ye Guangfu to turn around?
A. Because he was working too hard. B. Because he was too tired to turn around.
C. Because he was walking too fast. D. Because he was in a weightless environment.
25. What does the underlined word “blooms” mean in Chinese?
A. 成长 B. 开花 C. 发亮 D. 兴旺
26. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Astronauts need nearby devices to float.
B. Wang Yaping grew flowers in the space station.
C. The paper flower bloomed on the film of water in space.
D. The ping pong ball didn’t float up in the water on Earth.
27. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Huge University B. Difficult Spacewalk
C. The Chinese Space Station D. Amazing Space Classroom
C
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28. Which of the following can you can control by smartphone?
A. The cooker and dishwasher. B. The dishwasher and vacuum.
C. The vacuum and air cleaner. D. The air cleaner and cooker.
29. Nancy wants to buy a dishwasher and a robot vacuum on Feb. 2. How much will she need to pay?
A. $1,000. B. $1,100. C. $1,200. D. $1,300.
30. Which is the customer review for?
A. B. C. D.
31. What can you learn from the ad?
A. The cooker can make fried chicken.
B. The dishwasher has a 20-minute quick wash cycle.
C. The robot vacuum can't charge by itself.
D. The air filter costs 10 dollars each.
D
“Internet addiction (瘾)” was once used to describe young people who spent too much time watching videos or playing games online. But today, an increasing number of the old are becoming victims (受害者).
According to a report on the Internet use of China’s elderly people last year, 38.6% of people aged 60 or over were Internet users. And some surveyed elderly people spent at least 10 hours on the Internet every day.
Phone overuse could lead to the higher risk of many diseases. Besides health problems, elderly people’s phone addiction also brings family problems. For example, their adult children often get upset when they stay up late playing with the phone or shop online blindly.
Why do old people depend heavily on mobile phones? It’s because they have lots of spare time and they wish to communicate with others.
Though it’s natural for the elderly to meet their spiritual needs through the smart phone, they should limit their time on the Internet and get regular rest at night. Adult children should go home more often to talk with their parents and reduce their sense of loneliness and encourage them to do healthy activities.
32. What can we learn from the report?
A. An increasing number of the young played games online.
B. People aged 60 or over were easy to catch diseases.
C. About half of the surveyed people used the Internet.
D. Some surveyed elderly people overused the Internet.
33. What does the writer think of elderly people’s phone addiction?
A. It does harm to their health. B. It helps them shop easily.
C. It’s a waste of time and energy. D. It helps them communicate with their family.
34. What should adult children do according to the writer?
① Limit their own time on the Internet. ② Encourage their parents to do healthy activities.
③ Spend more time with their parents. ④ Teach their parents to use the smart phone.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Family Problems B. The Sense of Health
C. The Risk of Phone Overuse D. The Elderly People’s Internet Addiction
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并按要求完成下面小题。
If you receive an email that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How do you feel by reading this message? Why did the sender use all capital letters? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the “Caps Lock” on the keyboard? The fact is that this email is usually the way that people shout online. Knowing when to and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online manners. Here are some other suggestions about dos and don’ts for communicating suitably with others on the Internet.
First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. The person who receives your message cannot hear the tone of your voice, or see the expression on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.
Remember that people judge (判断) you by your words as well as your actions, so try to write well. Good writing skills, as well as correct grammar and spelling, do matter. Send polite, well-written email messages to others.
Remember that arguing online is not suitable. It’s okay to show your ideas online. But don’t start arguments with people. “Flame wars” (口水战) can be interesting to read, but they are often unfair to other members of the group.
Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in real life. Don’t type anything that you wouldn’t say to anyone. Don’t take anything without paying for it, unless it’s free. Don’t use information that someone else has written and say it’s yours. Don’t read other people’s emails—you won’t open your next-door neighbor’s mailbox or read their mails, right?
When you’re online, just as in “real” life, try to respect other people’s space, privacy and feelings. Remember you are not the only one who is travelling on this highway!
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第五段的主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
36. Knowing when to and when not to use capital letters is just one example of ____________.
37. Remember to ___________ your meaning is clear when you send messages to others online.
38. Why do you have to write well when you communicate online?
39. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
40. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Born in 701, Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty. ___41___ the age of 24, he left home and started to travel around China. In his life, he wrote over one thousand poems about nature, friendship and many other ___42___ (wonder) things.
“To Wang Lun” was one of Li Bai’s poems. It was about his friendship with Wang Lun, ___43___ important person to him. It is said that Wang Lun respected Li Bai for his talent and ___44___ (dream) of seeing him. When he heard that Li Bai was travelling to a place nearby, he wrote a letter to Li Bai ___45___ invited him to visit his hometown. In the letter, Wang Lun pictured his hometown as having ten ___46___ (thousand) wine houses.
Li Bai couldn’t find the scenes described by Wang Lun when he arrived. Wang Lun explained that “wan” was the family name of the wine house ___47___ (own). Li Bai laughed about Wang Lun’s little trick. He understood that Wang Lun ___48___ (true) wanted to see him and the two ___49___ (become) good friends.
It is known that Li Bai and the other poets of the Tang Dynasty have left many great poems to us. Together they created the “___50___ (gold) age” of classical Chinese poetry and they will always be remembered by Chinese people.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. us, a, Mr. Black, speech, gave
_______________________________________________________________________________________________.
52. was, about, what, the speech
______________________________________________________________________________________________?
53. learn, was, how, it, English, to, about
_______________________________________________________________________________________________.
54. as much as, told, he, us, possible, to read
_______________________________________________________________________________________________.
55. a, was, useful, it, activity, what
______________________________________________________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(满分15分)
56. 2021年教育部颁布的《关于进一步减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担的意见》实施以来,大多数中小学生有了更多自主学习、参加体育锻炼和享受家庭生活的时间了。请根据你自己的切身体会,以The “Double Reduction” Policy Has Changed Me 为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。(开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
参考词汇:the “Double Reduction” policy(“双减”政策)put into effect(实施)
要点:
1.What do you think of the “Double Reduction” policy?
2. What changes has the policy brought you in study, physical training and family life?
3. Give some advice to your teacher or school.
注意:
1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
The “Double Reduction” Policy Has Changed Me
The “Double Reduction” policy was put into effect last year.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
海港区2022年初中毕业生升学模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. busy B. crazy C. easy
2. A. July 21st B. July 23rd C. June 23rd
3. A. take a walk B. paint a wall C. give a talk
4. A. You are very careless.
B. You have passed the exam.
C. You should be careful enough to pass the exam.
5. A. Both John and Tom can go to the concert.
B. Only one of them can go to the concert.
C. The concert is free.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. Fifteen minutes. B. Fifteen minutes’ walk. C. I walk to school.
7. A. Have a good trip. B. Congratulations. C. Well done.
8. A. In summer. B. Sea food. C. Sunny and hot.
9. A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m afraid not.
10. A. OK, I will. B. Certainly not. C. It doesn’t matter.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
11. How does John communicate with his friends?
A. B. C.
12. What are they talking about?
A. В. C.
13. What do you think is the man’s favorite?
A. Orange juice. B. Lemon juice. C. Apple juice.
14. What color is the man’s shirt?
A. Grey. B. Black. C. White.
15. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.
16. Who are the two speakers?
A. An interviewer and a sleeper.
B. A reporter and a businessman.
C. A hotel manager and a tourist.
17. What does Mike usually do for his job?
A. Travel and shop. B. Experience and write. C. Talk and sell.
18. What do we know about Mike?
A. He works for the hotel managers.
B. He only works at night.
C. He enjoys his work.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
19. How long will the activity last?
A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days.
20. How will the students get to the village school?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
21. Which group will play sports with children?
A. Group One. B. Group Two. C. Group Three.
22. What do parents tell their children to do?
A. Listen to music. B. Take music lessons. C. Turn music down.
23. According to the test, how many of the students had pain in their ears?
A. Nearly 15%. B. Nearly 20%. C. Nearly 25%.
24. To protect our hearing, how long can we use earphones every day?
A Two hours. B. One hour. C. One and half an hour.
25. What is this program about?
A. Health. B. Music. C. Environment.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Information about the emblem(会徽):
Name: Winter Dream
26. : blue, red and yellow
27. : the Chinese character“冬”
Images(意象): ·at the top: a skater
·in the middle: mountains and 28. tracks(跑道)
·at the bottom: a skier
Meanings:·show the sports 29.
·30. Chinese culture
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】D
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. online manners
37 make sure
38. Because people judge you by your words (as well as your actions).
39. Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in real life.
40. 在网上表达自己的想法是可以的。/在网上可以表达自己的想法。
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. At 42. wonderful
43. an 44. dreamt##dreamed
45. and 46. thousand
47. owner 48. truly
49. became 50. golden
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
【51题答案】
【答案】Mr. Black gave us a speech
【52题答案】
【答案】What was the speech about
【53题答案】
【答案】It was about how to learn English
【54题答案】
【答案】He told us to read as much as possible
【55题答案】
【答案】What a useful activity it was
B)书面表达(满分15分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文:
The “Double Reduction” Policy Has Changed Me.
The “Double Reduction” policy was put into effect last year. As a student, I support this policy. I feel great for our students. It has had a great impact on my life. The pressure from school has been reduced. I don’t have to attend after-school classes. I also have more time to control myself. For example, I can do more physical exercise. It will make me happier. In addition, I can also spend more time at home to help my parents do some housework. If the school gives us another half an hour of sports time every day, I believe our body and mind will be healthier and we will make much progress.
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