2022年河北秦皇岛市海港区中考英语学科二模试题(含答案无听力)
展开2022 年秦皇岛市海港区初三英语二模试卷
注意事项:1.本试卷共 10 页,总分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
1. A. like
B. lift
C. live
2. A. a piece of cake
B. a bottle of water
C. a glass of milk
3. A. looking at
B. arriving at
C. laughing at
4. A. They will have dinner.
B. They will go shopping.
C. They will have a sale.
5. A. Fred has bought a bike.
B. Fred will be given a bike.
C. Fred dislikes his birthday gift.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
6. A. Not at all.
B. Not bad.
C. No way.
7. A. No, that’s too bad.
B. No, thank you.
C. Sure, I like it.
8. A. Good idea.
B. I don’t think so.
C. My pleasure.
9. A. I lost my key.
B. I got the first prize.
C. I bought a new pen.
10. A. I’m not sure.
B. Certainly not.
C. That sounds great.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)
11. What does Helen usually do after school?
12. Where are they talking?
13. What did the woman buy?
A. Bananas and apples. B. Bananas and strawberries. C. Apples and strawberries.
.......................................................................................................................................
14. What’s the two speakers’ relationship?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Librarian and student.
15. What did the girl borrow at last?
A. Magazines about robots.
B. Books about computers.
C. Famous books like Harry Potter.
.......................................................................................................................................
16. What competition can women take part in?
A. The dancing competition.
B. The table tennis competition.
C. The running competition.
17. When will the running competition begin?
A. At 2 pm. B. At 3 pm. C. At 4 pm.
18. What will people do after the competitions?
A. Pick up the rubbish and separate it.
B. Take a walk with their neighbors.
C. Make a video about the competitions.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)
19. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Feelings at home. B. Worries at home. C. Advantages at home.
20. Why is it fun to be at home?
A. You can do something with your family.
B. You will use your phones and computers.
C. You will miss your friends and classmates.
21. How can you deal with worries as a student?
A. Learn to use computers. B. Talk with your teacher. C. Find a doctor to share.
.......................................................................................................................................
22. Who is speaking?
A. A musician. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
23. How many clubs are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
24. When can you learn a new foreign language?
A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays.
25. What can you get from the clubs?
A. parttime job you like.
B. An interesting musical instrument.
C. The creative side of your ability.
V. 听短文填空。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
Information Sheet
Event: 26. Flight CZ3109 was off
Reason: 27. the heavy
Go to the hotel by: 28.
The airport will provide: 29. a free and a bottle of drinking
water
To get more information: 30. call South China Airlines at
笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项选择。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分。) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. It is neither Kate nor Bob eraser. It is .
A. hers B. his C. its D. mine
32. Mike likes drinking orange juice honey, because he doesn’t want to put on weight.
A. with B. without C. in D. for
33. My sister works so hard that she makes few mistakes in her homework.
A. never B. seldom C. usually D. hardly
34. The of this game is to let students know the importance of pulling together.
A. prize B. progress C. practice D. purpose
35. Joe, answer the phone for me. I how to make dumplings in the kitchen.
A. learned B. am learning C. was learning D. learn
36. After finishing the work, I realized that something is usually than we thought.
A. easy B. difficult C. easier D. more difficult
37. When we were in Sanya, we swimming in the sea every day.
A. go B. have gone C. were going D. went
38. A monkey escaped from the zoo last month. But several days later, it .
A. catches B. caught C. is caught D. was caught
39. Maybe Tom his work. The light in his room is still on.
A. doesn’t finish B. didn’t finish
C. won’t finish D. hasn’t finished
40. Mr. Chen, can you tell me ?
We usually get together and eat delicious mooncakes.
A. why you like the Chinese New Year best
B. when you celebrate the MidAutumn Festival
C. how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D. what Chinese people do on the MidAutumn Festival
Ⅵ. 完型填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分。)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021 is the Year of the Ox (牛). In China, you can find different kinds of products in the 41 of the ox that are made of gold, wood, plastic, paper and stone on sale in
stores and on streets to 42 the year. But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖)?
Many years ago, most people made their living through 43 . The ox was used to work on the farm and 44 heavy goods. The ox has had a rather 45 place in Chinese culture. Ancient Chinese poets and writers 46 described the ox in their works. In the Book of Songs, the animals mentioned many times. The ox is considered a
symbol of diligence (勤奋) and 47 in Chinese culture. To this day, the phrase “the
spirit of the ox” still refers to(指的是)overcoming anything that 48 you achieving
success . The spirit is highly praised . 49 someone achieves success through hard work , people often use“ niu ”, meaning “ great ”, to describe him or her .
Oxen seldom hurt the weak or fear the strong . They work hard and try their best .
So 50 , those who are born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hardworking and honest . They never try to be the center of attention and do not look for praise .
41. A.size
B.color
C.shape
D.speed
42. A.change
B.create
C.choose
D.celebrate
43. A.fishing
B.painting
C.farming
D.gardening
44. A.carry
B.count
C.avoid
D.steal
45. A.small
B.bright
C.difficult
D.important
46. A.never
B.often
C.seldom
D.hardly
47. A.hope
B.peace
C.health
D.honesty
48. A.sees
B.minds
C.keeps
D.prevents
49. A.When
B.Before
C.Unless
D.Because
50. A.Simply
B.Naturally
C. Recently
D.Probably
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分。)
阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The man who thinks he can
by Walter Wintle
If you think you are beaten, you are; If you think you dare not, you don’t.
If you’d like to win, but you think you can’t,
It is almost a certainyou won’t. If you think you’ll lose, you’re lost ;
For out in this world we find, Success begins with a fellow’s will, It’s all in the state of mind.
If you think you’re outclassed , you are ; You've got to think high to rise.
You’ve got to be sure of yourself before, You can ever win the prize.
Life’s battles don’t always go To the stronger or faster man;
But sooner or later the man who wins, Is the one who thinks he can !
51. The writer thinks that if you think you can’t pass the exams , .
A . you will B . you are C . you won’t D . you aren’t
52. What does success begin with ?
A. fellow’s will . B. A battle . C. A prize . D. The state .
53. What’s the poem mainly talking about ?
A. Life ’ s battles . B. The stronger man .
C. The importance of success . D. The importance of confidence . B
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen
in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars , which s bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far .
Space rubbish is also thought to be great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 manmade things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships , and the rest are space rubbish . An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片) , each at least 4mm in size . A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish .Although space is really dangerous , it interests many
people on the earth , In the near future , it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel . We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years .So we should do something to help improve the space environment .
54. shows the manmade things in space in a correct way .
55. The passage talks about kinds of danger in space. A.two B.three C.Four D.five
56. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.
D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.
C
Trump International Hotel and Tower (5-star hotel )
It’s located at I Central Park West , Upper West Side , New York , NY 10023, the United States of America .
Key facts
Travelling with others
Other information
All rooms include:
air conditioning, a private bathroom , a flatscreen TV, a tea / coffee maker,
a Bluray player , a hairdryer Arriving / Leaving Checkin time starts at 16:00.
Guests are required to show a photo identification(身份证明)and credit card upon check in.
Checkout is at 12:00.
Children
All children are welcome .
Free! One child under 3 years old stays free of charge in a child’s bed .
Groups
When booking more than 3 rooms , there will be different policies and a discount.
Pets
Pets are allowed on request. Charges may be applicable ( 适用的).
Internet
Free! WiFi is available in all areas and is free of charge. Smoke free hotel ( no smoking )
57. The Trump International Hotel and Tower belongs to a hotel . A . two – star B . three – star C . four star D . five star
58. If you want to stay in the hotel , you must check in .
A . at 12:00 B . without pets C . at 16:00 D . with a photo identification
59. What does the sign “Smoke free hotel ” mean ?
A . We can smoke freely in the hotel. B . Smoking is not allowed here .
C . We should smoke in a special room. D . Smoking is harmful to our health .
60. Where might we find the table ?
A . In a storybook. B . In a fiction novel .
C . In a travel guide book. D . In a science magazine .
D
Can you remember how you felt the last time you shared something ? Whether it’s your favorite snack or an exciting experience , sharing is a great way to build trust and friendship with others .
Sharing means letting someone else have or use something that belongs to you . This can be clothes , games or food , and also things you can’t take back , like feelings , ideas , time and experience . Whether you’re sharing a favorite book or your time—for example , helping friends with their homework—sharing something with another person can make you both feel good .
When you share your feelings and knowledge with others , you’re showing that you trust them , which helps to enhance friendships. Scientists have discovered that sharing causes your brain to produce something which makes you feel calm and relaxed . When you share a problem with friends , you’re more likely to find a way to solve it . Sharing ideas means others can help turn them into a reality . It’s also an act of kindness that makes others more likely to share things with you . Twins Gabby and Lola , aged 11, are used to sharing , and Gabby says that she likes seeing the smile it puts on someone’s face .
Sharing isn’t always easy . Gabby says she doesn’t like it when people don’ t respect ( 尊
重) the things she has shared , and Lola sometimes prefers to keep her favorite food to herself . You don’t have to share , especially if you’re not comfortable doing so . Sharing problems or feelings with someone you trust can help you understand them . It’s normal to feel nervous or scared about sharing your feelings , but try to be honest and open . It can sometimes make you feel uncomfortable to share something so personal , but explaining how your feelings are influencing your life may help others understand .
61. What is the writer trying to do in the second paragraph? A . Explain what sharing means .
B . Advise us to share with others . C . Tell us how to share with others . D . Show the importance of sharing .
62. What does the underlined word “enhance” mean ? A . make ... popular B . make ... strong
C . make ... relaxed D . make ... possible
63. Why doesn’t Gabby like to share sometimes ?
A . She is afraid that sharing can make her life worse .
B . It makes her nervous and scared to share with others . C . People don’t respect what she has shared .
D . She thinks sharing can’t make ideas become a reality .
64. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of this passage ?(①= Paragraph 1;②= Paragraph 2...)
65. What’s the best title for this passage ? A . Let’s start to share !
B . What’s the secret of sharing ? C . How to share in daily life ?
D . Sharing makes the world a better place !
卷Ⅱ(非选择题 共 40 分)
Ⅸ.阅读短文,并按要求完成下列各题。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成 6670 题。
Richard Louv, an American writer , wrote about what he called naturedeficit disorder(大自然缺失症)in his book . He called for saving ourselves from naturedeficit disorder. Now more and more people have known that being outdoors and close to nature has many benefits(益处). Getting back to nature is helpful in reducing stress. In a study, volunteers were given stress tests before and after walking in the woods. And later they were also given the same tests before and after walking in the city. The results showed that the volunteers ’ blood pressure was lower
after walking in the woods compared with walking in the city .
Being close to nature helps improve your creativity. In a study, mountain climbers scored better on a creativity test after spending four days in nature without any electronic devices like smartphones. One of the study’s researchers , David Strayer, said, “It shows that staying in nature has real benefits to creative problemsolving .”
Getting back to nature can help your body heal(治愈)itself . A study showed that patients
who spent more time in natural light healed faster and had less pain than those who didn’t. It seemed nature served as a natural medicine.
Spending time outdoors also helps people form better relationships. Instead of communicating through electronic devices, people should spend time outdoors talking face to face and enjoying the beauty of nature together. It makes people feel closer to each other.
Take time out and be close to nature. You might just be surprised at how much it can help to improve your life.
66、67 题完成句子;68 题简略回答问题;69 题找出并写下第三段的主题句;70 题将文中
画线句子译成汉语。
66. Many people have known that and close to nature has many benefits .
67. In a study, volunteers’ blood was lower after compared with walking in the city .
68. How do patients heal faster according to a study in the passage ?
69.
70.
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary was a beautiful girl. She just had her 71. (twelve) birthday. She was a lively little girl. Her 72. (parent) and brother loved her so much. She 73. (make ) the house filled with happiness and laughter.
One day, when she finished school as usual, the teacher Jeff called her mom 74.
(serious). He warned her that she needed to notice that something was not going well 75.
Mary. Her mom 76. (rush) her to the doctor who said that she had a serious illness. The little girl did not give up and decided to fight against the illness, although she was just 77. twelveyearold girl. She had to get many medical treatments( 治 疗 ), 78.
her courage taught the family never to give up. She finally overcame the illness.
Today, she is 79. (healthy ) than before. Nothing can break her down. What’s more, she has never lost 80. (she) hope. She is a good example of life to everybody.
Ⅺ. 基础写作。(包括 A、B 部分,A 部分 5 分,B 部分 15 分,共 20 分)
A) 连词成句(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,句末 标点已给出。
81. free, afternoon, are, this, you
?
82. today, it, what, day, is
?
83. others, how, he, to, is, kind
!
84. keep, sure, classroom, be, the, clean, to
.
85. children, my, there, two, in, family, are
.
B) 书面表达 (满分 15 分)
86. 习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调,中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿,简单谈谈如何做一个新时代 合格的中学生。
要点提示:1.爱国爱家,诚实守信,善良感恩;
2. 努力学习,做个有创造力的人;
3. 多参加体育锻炼,保持身心健康;
4. 善于发现生活中的美,热爱大自然,守护家园;
5. 积极参加校内外的各种劳动。
写作要求:1.词数 80 左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2. 根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:keep one’s promise 守信;be thankful to sb. 感恩某人;creative 有创造力的;nature 自然;protect 保护;beauty 美;activity 活动
Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.
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