2022年中考英语冲刺题型专项训练：完成句子（含答案）

这是一份2022年中考英语冲刺题型专项训练：完成句子（含答案），共23页。试卷主要包含了警方报告显示该事故与天气无关，对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同，江苏无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困，父亲是个工作狂，无暇辅导我功课等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语冲刺题型专项训练：完成句子

〖小试牛刀】

考点一：对固定句型的考查
① It's+adj．+for/of sb．+to do sth． 对某人来说做某事怎么样
真题练习
相信我，你早晚会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么重要。
Believe me． You’ll realize others sooner or later
② so．．．that．．．以及such．．．that
屠呦呦取得如此大的成就，她是我们中国人的骄傲。
Tu Youyou has made such great achievements ____________________ us Chinese．
how important it is to get along well with
that she is the pride of

考点二：固定短语及搭配
1．警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。
The police report shows that the accident _________________________________the weather．
2．对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同．
I'm afraid I
3．江苏无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困．
Wuxi its water but it once had trouble because of water．
4．如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色。
Now, some old towns
5．别再讨论这个问题了，我不会改变主意的。
No more discussions on this matter． I
1. has nothing to do with 2． i can’t agree with you 3． is famous for 4．are losing their local colors 5．won’t change my mind．

考点三：动词的时态和语态
时态：现在完成时
1．如果你能告诉我机器人已失控多久，那就太好了。
It would be great if you can tell me __________________________________________．
2．此事挂在我心头已有数月，但依然亳无头绪．
This matter ， but I still haven t got a clue．
3．多年以来，他己经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。
He a cup of coffee before work since many years ago．
4．自从来到无锡，我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。
The foreign teacher in our school here since he came to Wuxi．
how long the robot had been out of control
has been on my mind for several months; has been used to making himself ; has been used to the life
语态：被动语态
真题练习
1．出于安全原因，这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了。
The end-of-year _______________________________________________at last．
2．这首乐曲虽是偶然之作，但价值恒远．
This piece of music has by accident．
3．这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探。
The actor acts so well a real detective．
4．假如新能源的使用更加广泛，环境污染将会大为减少。
If new energy _____________________________, there will be much less pollution．
special offer was canceled because of safety
a lasting value though it is made up; that he is often mistaken for; is used more widely；
考点四：宾语从句
真题练习
1．警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。
The police report shows that the accident _________________________________the weather．
2．明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意，网上对此曾有热议．
There was a heated online discussion on ．
3．相信我，你早晚会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么重要。
Believe me． You’ll realize others sooner or later
4．你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗？
Could you tell me ?
has nothing to do with；how stars should attract/catch/draw the attention of fans properly; how important it is to get along well with ; How long such cold weather will last ;

〖考点分类】

完成句子包含对词汇、语法、句型等各方面的考查。它不仅考查学生的语言基本功，即对词汇的记忆拼写能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用词汇和语法知识的能力。
纵观近几年中考试题，对句子的考查主要包括以下几种考点：(1)固定句型；(2)短语及固定搭配；(3)动词的时态和语态；（4）宾语从句。

知识点一 固定句型
固定句型的考查方式比较固定，初中阶段学习的句型有限，需要考生认真审题找出所考查的句型。填写出正确的句型，在时态上要保持一致。
考点一：① It's+adj．+for/of sb．+to do sth． 对某人来说做某事怎么样
在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。
It is necessary on our hobbies．
你在这个时候放弃是不明智的。
It’s not at this moment．

考点二： so．．．that．．．以及such．．．that
那位资深的演员很谦虚，从不炫耀。
The experienced actress is so modest ．

考点三：There be 句型考查
他们打赢那个队的希望似乎不大。
_________doesn't _________to_________ much hope of their (98) that team．

考点四：比较级句型
你越仔细，在考试中出的差错就越少。
The_________ _________ you are, the_________ _________ you'll make in an exam．
常见句型汇总：
① It takes sb． some time to do sth． 干某事花某人一些时间。
②too+形容词/副词+to do．．． 太……以致不能……
③ so that．．． 以便/以致……
④ enough+名词+to do．．． 有足够的……做某事;
形容词/副词+enough+to do．．． 足够……做某事。
⑤think/find/make+it+形容词或形容词比较级+to do sth．
⑥the+比较级．．． the+比较级．．．
【模拟题目】
1．学外语能使你更容易找到工作。
Learning a foreign language can _______________________________a job．
2．到2020年，印度人口可能比中国多很多。
By 2020,the population of India may of China
3．这家餐馆给顾客提供高水平的服务，价格还算公道。
This restaurant offered __________________ to customers that it was worth the price
4．他把担忧埋藏在心底真愚蠢。
It is _______________________________________________ himself．
5．周星驰导演的电影《美人鱼》大获全胜，备受关注。
The film Marmaid directed by Stephen Chow was so ______________________．
6．科学家们是非常认真的，他们总是按照更高的标准工作。
Scientists are such serious men all the time．
7．那个穿白色衣服的人太紧张了，警察把他错当成了嫌疑犯。
The man in white was so nervous ____________________ the suspect．
8．父亲是个工作狂，无暇辅导我功课。
My father is such a hard-working man my studies．
9．在线音乐能使人们更容易的选择自己所喜爱的。
Online music can what they like．
make it easier for you to find ；be much larger than that；
such a high level of service；silly of him to keep worries to ；successful that it was paid much attention to．；that they work to higher standards ；that the police mistook him for．
that he is too busy to help (me)with/ that he doesn’t have time to help (me)with；
make it easier for people to choose；

知识点二 短语及固定搭配
考点一：动词短语
动词短语考查方式比较简单，从汉语句子里找出需要填的动词短语，注意时态一致。
原来林徽因在诗中是把她儿子比作人间四月天。
Lin Huiyin ________________________her son to lovely April days in the poem．
自从2018年以来，越来越多的人参加了《创造101》的选拔。
More and more people ____________________________Produce 101 since 2018．
这部纪录片有助于我们近距离观察美国的学校生活。
This documentary helps us ___________________________________ the school．
turned out to compare ;have tried out for； take a close look at；

固定短语及搭配
八年级上册高频短语
使某人如此特别

尽可能．．．．．

富有幽默感

与他一样出名

和某人谈论某事

为某人提供帮助

至多，不超过

浏览，快速查看

来吧；赶快

独立地，独自

为．．．．．．欢呼，加油

需要你的支持

上/下车

建议某人做某事

在．．．．．．的另一边

代表；象征

确保

处境危险

立刻，马上

砍到

长成

迷路

为某人提供某物

导致

鼓励某人做某事

成为．．．．．的一员

充满了

咳嗽得厉害

其余，剩下的

被厚厚的白雪覆盖

成千上万的

一点也不

自言自语

机器故障，汽车抛锚


make sb． so special have a good sense of humour as ．．． as possible
be as famous as he is discuss sth． with sb． offer sb． help at most look through come on by oneself cheer for need your support get on/ off advise sb． to do sth． on the other side of．．． stand for make sure in danger right away cut down grow into get lost provide sth． for sb．/ provide sb． with sth． lead to
encourage sb． to do sth． become a member of be full of cough a lot the rest of be covered with deep white snow thousands of not．．．at all say to oneself break down try one’s best

八年级下册高频短语
在．．．．．．的北部

把．．．．．．变成．．．．．．

一生

与．．．．．．保持联系

习惯于，适应于

例如（两种）

一对；几个，几件

了解更多

听说

不客气，不用谢

因为．．．．．．而出名

与．．．．．．相反

筋疲力尽

．．．．．．等等

准时，按时

很大的成功

给某人提关于．．．的建议

保持安静

偶然，意外地

保护，使免受

放弃

天生．．．．．．

在做某事方面有困难

丧生

被用作为

给．．．．．．做手术

建起，设立

做某事感到很自豪

把．．．．．．分成，分离成

砍树

有影响，起作用

被允许做某事

关上（开关）




in the northern part of．．． turn．．．into．．． all one’s life keep in touch with．．． be/get used to such as/ for example a couple of learn more about．．． hear of my pleasure
be famous for/ be known for be the opposite of be tired out and so on on time
a great success give sb． advice on keep quiet in public by accident
keep sb． from sth． give up be born with have trouble (in) doing sth． lose one’s life be used as do an operation on/ operate on set up be proud to do sth． separate．．．into ．．． cut down trees be allowed to do sth． turn off

九年级上册高频短语
既不．．．．．．也不．．．．．．

注意

总共，总计

把．．．．．．分成．．．．．．

推荐．．．．．．当．．．．．．

使振作起来

穿在某人身上好看

提醒某人去做某事

搭配好

处理，对付

熬夜

值得做某事

对某人要求严格

根据

一．．．．．．就．．．．．．

成功地做某事

爆发

死于

令某人惊奇的是

因．．．．．．而著名

继续去做另一件事

上气不接下气

被颁发给．．．．．．

充满

向某人介绍某物

处于危险中

感到害怕

成立

标志．．．．．．的开始

去世

被选为

原来是，结果是

与．．．．．．和睦相处

强行闯入

防范，堤防某事

做．．．．．．谋生


neither．．．nor．．． pay attention to in all divide．．．into．．． recommend．．．as．．．
cheer up look good on sb． remind sb． to do sth． a good match deal with stay up
be worth doing sth． be strict with sb． according to as soon as succeed in doing sth． break out die of/ from to one’s surprise be known/ famous for go on to do sth．
out of breath be presented to．．． be full of introduce sth． to sb． in danger
get scared set up mark the beginning of pass away be chosen to turn out
get along/on with break into guard against sth． do．．．for a living

【模拟题目】
1．除非你在音乐上真的有天赋，否则你的梦想很难实现。
You can’t realize your dream ______________________________________________ music．
2．这个不诚实的小男孩自认为很有编造谎言的天赋。
The dishonest boy thinks he himself _______________________ lies．
3．在阿加莎的侦探小说中，凶手总是和受害者紧密相关。
The killer is always _____________________the victim in Agatha’s detective novels．
4．刚过去的这届世界杯期间，许多人熬夜观看直播的足球赛。
A lot of people ________________________________________ during the last World Cup．
5．结果是那对老夫妇被一把刀所伤。
It _______________ that ______________________________ a knife．
6．你将会吸引别人的注意力，除非你躲藏在角落里。
You will _______________________________________ in the corner．
7．我父亲没有音乐方面的天赋，我也没有。
My father ______________________ music, ___________________I．
8．你和你的朋友相处得好吗？
Do you your friends ?
9．章子怡在电影《一代宗师》里扮演了主角。
Zhang Ziyi the film the Grand Master．
10．近来，人人都在关注马来西亚一架飞机失联之事。
Everyone the Malaysia Airlines plane that’s been missing these days．
unless you have a real gift/talent fo；
has a real gift for making up；
connected to/with；
stayed up to watch the live football matches；
turned out ,the elderly/old couple were wounded with ；
catch/attract others’ attention, unless you go into hiding
doesn’t have a (real) gift for, neither /nor do I；
get on/along well with ；
played the lead role in；
is paying attention to；
考点二：固定搭配
固定搭配的考查比较广泛，需要考生从汉语句子里提取信息，进行思考。根据提取的信息进行筛选合适的固定搭配答题。
看完三小时的《复联4》，有网友推测复仇者们的星座对他们的性格有极大的影响。
After watching the 3-hour film Avengers: Endgame, some netizens suppose that the avengers’ star signs may ________________________________________ to their characteristics．
“嫦娥四号”探测器使人类首次有机会仔细看看月球背面。
Chang’e-4 lunar probe provides humans _________________________________at the dark
side of the moon for the first time．
由于时间有限，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。
He had no choice but _____________________________ because of the limited time．
这个不诚实的小男孩自认为很有编造谎言的天赋。
The dishonest boy thinks he himself _______________________________________ lies．
make a great difference；with a chance to take a close look
to cut his speech short ； has a real gift for making up ；

固定搭配汇总：
1．(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do/doing
2．ask sb for sth 向某人什么
3．ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
4．be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
5．encourage sb． To do sth．鼓励某人做某事
6．prefer doing sth． to doing sth．喜欢做某事胜过做某事
7．remind sb． of sth．/that从句是某人想起、
8．suggest doing sth．建议做某事
9．would rather do sth．宁愿做某事
10．have no choice but to do sth．别无选择只能做某事
11．succeed in doing sth．成功做某事
12．force sb． To do sth．迫使某人做某事
13．allow sb． To do sth允许某人做某事
14．ask sb．(not) to do sth．让某人做某事
15．get ready for 为．．．．做好准备
16．can’t wait to do sth．迫不及待做某事
17．decide to do sth．决定做某事
18．make up one’s mind to do sth．
19．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事
20．expect sb． To do sth．期望某人去做某事
21．had better do sth．最好做某事
22．prefer to do sth． Rather than do sth．宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
23．used to do sth．过去常常做某事
24．stop sb．(from) doing sth．阻止某人做事
25．spend time on/doing something花时间做某事
【模拟题目】
1．当时，我们除了保守秘密外，别无他选。
At that time，we the secret to ourselves．
2．Amy晚上习惯于开着灯睡觉，因为她怕黑。
Amy ______________________________________ because she is afraid of darkness．
3．对工程师们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。
To the engineers, ___________________________________________________．
4．我认为这首歌不如那首歌受欢迎。
I don’t think this song is ．
5．当我们遇到问题时，应该向老师求助而不是埋在心里。
When we have problems, we should ______________________ them to ourselves．
6．她说很难在爱好和工作之间达到平衡。
She said that she ___________ her hobbies and work．
7．我们很早就开始排队等候以便于我们得到这个特价优惠。
We started to wait in line very early __________________________________．
8．这位艺术家擅长用奇特的东西代替画笔进行创作。
The artist is good at _____________________________ the painting brush．
9．除非格林先生有把握把事办好，否则他从不承诺任何人做任何事。
Mr． Green never unless he is sure that he can do something well．
10．据说，那个小男孩 在11岁之前有阅读障碍。
It is said that the little boy________________________________________ by the age of 11．
had no choice but to keep；is used to sleeping with the light(s) on ；a miss is as good as a mile ；as /so popular as that one ；ask teachers for help instead of keeping；had difficulty achieving a balance between；in order to get/ so that we could get the special offer；creating with/by using something special instead of ；promises anybody to do anything ；had difficulty reading ；
考点三：be动词引导的短语
我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑，对我严格要求。
In my memory, Father was a man of few words and he ．
常言道，知足者最乐。
As the saying goes, he who ___________________________________ what he has is the happiest．
《新天鹅湖》的特别之处在于它是以现代方式编曲的。
What makes New Swan Lake special is that ．
纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美，但还是值得一看。
The documentary A Bite of China II is not perfect, but _____________________．
was strict with me；is satisfied with；it’s made up in a modern way；it is worth watching

be动词引导的短语总汇：
be of one’s age与．．．．．同岁的
be strict with sb．对某人要求严厉
be worth doing sth．值得做某事
be crazy about 对．．．着迷
be angry with sb 生某人的气
be ashamed to 对…感到难为情
be bad for 对什么有害
be born 出生于
be busy doing sth． /with sth 忙于……
be different from…… 和什么不一样
be famous for 以……著名
be famous as作为……著名
be friendly to sb 对某人友好
be glad+to+do/从句
be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
be in trouble 处于困难中
be interested in = take interest in
be proud of 因为．．．．．．而自豪
be late for迟到
be used to do sth．/for sth用于做某事
be used to doing sth．习惯于做某事
be good at擅长于
be tired out筋疲力尽
be against反对
be ready to do sth．为做某事做好了准备
be sorry to do sth．对做某事感到抱歉
【模拟题目】
1．他昨天在会上提出的两个建议都不值得采纳。
Neither of the two suggestions he offered at yesterday’s meeting ___________________．
2．上海迪斯尼乐园于2016年6月16日对公众开放。
Shanghai Disneyland ______________________________ on 16 June, 2016．
3．这个有钱人正为他的健康问题担忧。
The man of ____________________________________________ his health．
4．这个有关青少年问题的报告将值得关注。
The report on ‘Teenage Problems’ ．
5．由于不断的恐怖袭击，伊朗人们此刻正生活在为生命安全担忧中。
At the moment, people in Iran their lives．
6．肯德基和麦当劳都不适合经常吃。
Neither KFC nor MacDonald ______________________________________very often．
7．Amy晚上习惯于开着灯睡觉，因为她怕黑。
Amy ______________________________________ because she is afraid of darkness．
8．甚至好莱坞的明星都梦想着能到那里表演，他们认为那将成为他们艺术生涯的骄傲。
Even the stars of Hollywood dream of putting on a show there． They think that___________
their art life．
9．那位年轻人太急于求成以至于摔倒了。
The young man was ______________________________________________that he fell over．
is / was worth taking / accepting (0．5 + 1)；was open to the public (1 + 0．5)；
great wealth is worrying / worried about (0．5 + 1)；
will be worth paying attention to；are living in fear of
is suitable for eating /to eat ；is used to sleeping with the light(s) on ；will be the proud of
in such a hurry to achieve success

知识点三 动词时态
考点一 现在完成时
现在完成时的考查一般是定义考查法，因此在做完成句子时遇到现在完成时的题目一定要牢牢抓住现在完成时的定义去解题。
定义：①过去发生的时间对现在造成影响。
②过去发生的时间持续到现在，并很有可能持续下去，
分析：经过对比和分析无锡十年中考试题发现完成句子中考查现在完成时倾向于考查现完的第二个定义，因此就要求考生掌握短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换。
他年少时背井离乡，如今终于落叶归根。
He _____________________________home since an early age, and now finally he is back．
我父母自结婚以来就一直很相爱。
My parents _____________________________________each other since they got married．
此事已挂在我心头数月，但依然毫无头绪。
This matter , but I still haven’t got a clue．
多年以来，他己经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。
He a cup of coffee before work since many years ago．
自从来到无锡，我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。
The foreign teacher in our school ____________________________ here since he came to Wuxi．
has been away from；have been in love with；has been on my mind for several months; has been used to making himself ; has been used to the life


非延续性动词
延续性动词
现在完成时形式
borrow
keep
She has kept this book for three weeks．
leave
be away
They have been away from home for two days．
arrive/reach/get/move
be in/at
Kitty has been in Hong Kong for a month．
come/go
be in/at
My mum has been in Beijing for two months．
begin/start
be on
The film has been on for an hour．
stop/finish/end
be over
The meeting has been over for two hours．
die
be dead
The lamb has been dead for some time．
join
be in/
be a member of
Simon has been a member of the Football Club since last year．
become
be
How long has your sister been a teacher?
open
be open
The shop has been open for ten hours．
close
be closed
The market has been closed since 2010．
buy
have
He has had this motorcycle for two years．
fall asleep
be asleep
The dog has been asleep for several hours．
catch a cold
have a cold
How long have you had a cold?
fall ill
be ill
Mike has been ill for ten years．
get married
be married
They have been married for fifteen years．
get up
be up
They have been up for two hours．
come back
be back
The lost cat has been back since last night．
go out
be out
The old man has been out since last Friday．
Fall in love
Be in love
They have been in love for 20 years．



【模拟题目】
1．尽管这个项目已经结束了一段时间，但工人们还是对其津津乐道。
for some time, but workers still show great interest in talking about it．
2．目前，他们中有些人已经开始考虑不到国外学习了。
Some of them at present．
3．自从他搬到新居，就和隔壁的邻居合不来。
He and his neighbours____________________________________________ since he moved to the new flat．
4．尽管马航370已经失踪两年多了，但我坚信总有一天会找到。
Although Flight MH370 ________________________ two years, I do believe it will be
found some day．
5．谁能告诉我Tom去农场多久了？
Who can tell me how long _________________________________________?
6．尽管她妈妈因病去世两年了，但她现在仍悲痛万分。
__________________________________ for two years, she is still in deep sorrow now．
7．这对夫妇结婚多久了？这似乎是个谜。
______________________________________________________? It seems to be a mystery．
8．这部电影很受青少年们的欢迎，已在当地的影院放映好几个星期了。
The film, which is popular among teenagers, at the local cinemas．
9．Mike以前是个尖子生，但是自从沉迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了。
Mike was a top student before, but he since he lost himself in computer games．
10．我想知道你习惯坐地铁而不开车多久了。
I wonder how long _________________________the underground instead of driving a car．
The project has been over；have begun to consider / begun considering not studying abroad；haven’t got on with each other；has been missing/lost for over / more than ；Tom has been on the farm；Though her mother has been dead of illness；How long have the couple been married? ；has been on for (several/some/a few) weeks ；has been behind others；you have been used to taking
考点二 被动语态
从历年的中考真题来看，被动语态最有可能情态动词、一般将来时、过去式、一般现在时进行结合。做被动语态的题题目时，要找准主语，判断语态，正确使用时态。
出于安全原因，这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了。
The end-of-year _______________________________________________at last．
这个所谓的新系统这么容易被侵入了，所以很快彻底瘫痪了。
The so called new system ____________________________ that it rapidly broke down completely．
这首乐曲虽是偶然之作，但价值恒远。
This piece of music has ____________________________________by accident．
这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探。
The actor acts so well a real detective．
假如新能源的使用更加广泛，环境污染将会大为减少。
If new energy _____________________________, there will be much less pollution．
special offer was canceled because of safety；was broken into so easily ;a lasting value although it was made up;that he is often mistaken for；is used more widely
【模拟题目】
1．很遗憾人们没有给予那位选手机会展示自己的天赋。
It was a pity that the player his talent．
2．汤姆和他的家人被迫躲藏在一个秘密地方。
Tom with his family in a secret place．
3．英语比起其他语言有很多优势，所以它被广泛说。
English is ________________ because it ___________________ other languages．
4．他们想知道可以使用什么方法来提防吸入过多的PM2．5颗粒。
They wonder what method can taking too much PM2．5．
5．他大学毕业后，被迫离开家乡去北方谋生。
After he graduated from the college, he ____________________and made a living in the north．
6．他宁愿被嘲笑，也不肯放弃他的梦想。
He would rather ______________________________________his dream．
7．汤姆和他的家人被迫躲藏在一个秘密地方。
Tom with his family in a secret place．
8．通常，我不关注那些没多大价值的细节。
Usually,the details of little value me．
9．胡歌一饰演梅长苏这个角色即受到高度评价。
Hu Ge__________________________________________ he played the role of Mei Changsu．
10．周星驰导演的电影《美人鱼》大获全胜，备受关注。
The film Marmaid directed by Stephen Chow was so ________________________________．
was given no chance(s)/was not given (any) chances/a(the) chance to show off ；
was forced to hide/ go into hiding ；
spoken widely,has many advantages over；
be used to guard against ；
was forced to leave his hometown；
be laughed at than give up；
was forced to hide/ go into ；
aren’t paid attention/are paid no attention to by；
was thought highly of as soon as ；
successful that it was paid much


知识点四 宾语从句
经过对比和分析无锡十年中考试题发现完成句子对宾语从句的考查集中在特殊疑问词做引导词这点上，同时需要考生注意从句语序和时态，要全面把握宾语从句
总经理对那些人都不屑一顾。
The general manager thought those people _______________________________a look at．
难以想象你当时能如此决定，这是何等勇敢！
I can’t imagine _____________________________make such a decision at that time．
明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意，网上对此曾有热议。
There was a heated online discussion on________________________．
你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗？
Could you tell me ?
weren’t worth taking ；how brave it is of you to ；how stars should catch fans’ attention properly
how long such cold weather will last;
【模拟题目】
1. 请记住幸福绝不会取决于你拥有多少。
Please remember happiness never ．
2. 我真地想研究研究这么多造型奇特的岩石。
I really want to study ________________________________________________．
3. 我怀疑他是不是很小的时候就宁可看书也不看电视的。
I wonder ____________________ watching TV even when he was very young．
4. 你能告诉我这本书她借多久了？
Could you tell me the book ?
5. 你能告诉我我们学校图书馆的这些杂志他借多久了？
Could you tell me ______________________________our school library ?
6. 我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。
I wonder ____________________________________________ or not．
7. 我们想知道这部老电影让她想起了什么。
We wondered _______________________________________________．
8. 谁能告诉我Tom打算去农场多久？
Who can tell me how long _______________________________________?
9. 这些老照片常常使我想起30年前无锡的样子。
The old photos often ____________________________________________30 years ago．
10. 自从第一届《我是歌手》获得成功以来，越来越多的人参加了它的选拔。
More and more people ___________________________since the first I’m the Singer became successful．
depends on how much you own/ have；
so many rocks in unusual/special shapes 或rocks in so many unusual shapes；
whether / if he preferred reading (books) to；
how long she has kept；
how long he has kept these magazines from；
whether he has (had) difficulty/trouble (in) learning chemistry；
what the old film reminded her of ；
Tom will be on the farm；
remind me of what Wuxi was like；
have tried out for it ；
〖巩固训练】

完成句子
1. 在紧急迫降后, 人们好像对那位川航机长评价很高。
People _________________________________________ of the Sichuan Airlines plane after he made an emergency landing．
2. 我校学生以钱的形式帮助了许多山区的孩子们。
The students in our school __________________________________________ in mountain areas．
3. 让人惊讶的是, 此次晚会结果办得很成功。
It __________________________________________________________________ a success．
4. 除了学习, 老师常常教孩子们如何与别人和睦相处。
Children are often __________________________________________________ besides learning．
5. 我们相信, 通过努力工作, 中国将在自主研发芯片方面毫不费力。
It is believed that _______________________________________ researching and developing its own chip through hard work．
seemed to think highly of； helped many children in the form of money；
was surprising that the gala turned out； taught how to get along well with others by teachers；China will have no difficulty；

〖总结训练】


巩固
完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子
1. 无锡自从去年四月以来，有越来越多的人习惯在网上订购外卖。
Since last April in Wuxi, __________________________ take-away food online．
2. 史蒂文·斯皮尔导演的《头号玩家》电影如此精彩，赢得了游戏迷们的高度评价。
Ready Player One directed by Steven Spielberg is such a wonderful film_______________ by the computer game fans．
3. 你应该认真点，这两篇文章没有一篇达到标准。
You should be serious and ___________ the two articles ______________________ ．
4. 他的书桌一团糟，所以经常浪费时间找东西。
His desk_____________________that he often wasted time looking for things．
5. 在过去，近距离观察这些危险的黑熊对于我们来说太困难了！
What great difficulty we ______________________ the dangerous black bears in the past!
1． more and more people have been used to ordering
2． that it is thought/spoken highly of
3． neither of; is up to standard
4． was in such a (complete) mess
5． had taking/having a close look at

提升
完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
1． 别一碰到生词就依赖词典。
Don’t _______________________________________ you meet new words．
2． 不管你对什么不满意，都可以通过邮件或来电告知。
By sending e-mails or writing to us, please let us know ．
3． 应该鼓励你孩子在做错事后说实话，而不是撒谎。
Children should be encouraged __________________________ after doing something wrong．
4． 普金，在俄罗斯被公认为一个伟大的领导者，他又一次当选为总统。
Putin in Russia that he has been chosen to be
President again ．
5． 你认为我们直播这场音乐会会有什么困难？
What difficulty do you think ____________________________________?
depend on the dictionary as soon as
whatever you are not satisfied with
to tell the truth instead of telling lies/lying
is considered (as/to be) such a great leader
we will have (in) covering the concert live_

3．总结优化：
完成句子解题技巧点拨
根据中文提示完成句子。在这个题型中，所给出的句子仅为半句话，另一半为中文提示。结合全句的意思用所学过的常用词组、固定搭配或已掌握的被动语态及从句结构完成整句话，使全句意思正确、逻辑清楚。
此题重在考查学生能否正确使用中英文表达方式不同的句型。同学们拿到题后，要先进行英汉对照，看英文中应该用哪一个句型来表达该句的意思，然后再考虑这个句型的结构搭配。

这类题的解题步骤可归纳为：
第一步，先读一下汉语句子，了解这个句子所要表达的意思。
第二步，跳过空格读一下已给出的那一部分内容，然后再仔细分析一下要求翻译的英语。
第三步，观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关词汇和句型，再考虑语态、时态、词形变化、主语与谓语数的一致性等问题。
第四步，试填空格。
第五步，将已填好的句子再读一遍，从时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面检查一下， 若一切没问题，该题就OK了。

〖强化训练】

完成句子
1． 若干年后，他真后悔一开始没有采纳他爸爸的建议。
Several years later, he really _____________________________________ in the beginning．
2． 借助于现代医学技术，越来越多的病人得以治愈。
______________________________________，more and more patients have been cured．
3． 华为系列产品清楚地诠释了技术是怎么已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大的变化的。
The HUAWEI products show clearly _______________________________ our daily life．
4． 中国梦是把人民聚集在一起推进我们祖国快速发展的好办法。
China Dream is a great way to bring people together and _______________ our motherland．
5． 不同类型的花会覆盖这个新花园的四分之三。
_________________________________________________ different types of flowers．
1． regretted not taking his father’s advice
2． With the help of modern medical technology
3． how technology has made a great difference to / in
4． push for the fast / rapid development of
5． Three quarters / fourths of the new garden will be covered with

〖课后习题】

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
1． James在比赛中落后别人太多了,他知道赢的机会很渺茫了。
James _________________________that he knows he has little chance of winning．
2． 我想知道是否男生在学习英语上比女生更费劲。
I wonder _________________________ English than girls．
3． 微信和支付宝是我们的日常购物变得更加方便。
WeChat and Alipay _________________________ in our daily life．
4． 上周六我和我表弟两人都没被允许参加周杰伦的演唱会。
_________________________attend Jay Chou’s concert last Saturday．
5． 事故发生后那位驾驶员后悔没控制好车速。
The driver _________________________the car after the accident．
1． has fallen so far behind others/has fallen behind so much
2． whether boys have more difficulty learning
3． make it easier for us to go shopping/shop
4． Neither my cousin nor I was allowed to
5． regretted not controlling the speed of


1． 中国愿意与日本紧密合作，并支持日本参与“一带一路”建设。
China would like to Japan and support Japan in the building of “The Belt and Road”．
2． 王奕程很有唱歌的天赋，贝加尔湖畔是他的成名曲。
Wang Yicheng ． Lake Baikal is his famous song．
3． 每当周末，很多学生宁愿熬夜玩“王者荣耀”也不愿意多看会儿书。
Many students play King of Glory than read more at the weekend．
4．《感动中国》这个节目开播已经有16年了，吸引了越来越多人的注意。
Touching China has been shown for 16 years, so it ．
5． 这位教授经常告诫他的学生们不要无故缺课，否则会影响毕业。
The professor often any reason． Otherwise, it will affect their graduation．
1． work closely with
2． has a real gift for singing
3． would rather stay up to

4． has caught/ attracted more and more people’s attention
5． warns his students not to be absent from class without
完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，
1． 我们了解到这对双胞胎都没有绘画天赋。
We have known that ____________________________________________painting．
2． 应该鼓励孩子们积极参加各项户外活动。
The children should ___________________________________________ all kinds of outdoor activities．
3． 那个男孩自从病倒以来缺课已经两周啦。
The boy_______________________________________ he fell ill two weeks ago．
4． 我真后悔弄的这么一团糟，我现在得从头开始。
I really _________________________________that I have to start all over again now．
5． 当战争来临时，很多妇女和孩子被迫躲藏起来。
Many women and children _____________________________when the war happened．
6． 事故怎么发生的？那辆小汽车碰巧失去了控制。
How did the accident happen? The car __________________________________________．
1． neither of the twins has a gift for 2． be encouraged to take an active part in
3． has been absent from school since 4． regret making/ having made such a mess
5． were forced to go into hiding 6． happened to be/go out of control