2022届天津市东丽区初中毕业班第一次模拟考试英语卷及答案（文字版）

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天津市东丽区2022届初中毕业班第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。本试卷共12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”-并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”.上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解(每题1分,共20分)
A.在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.

2.

3.

4.


B.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.When did Jack visit the Great Wall for the first time?
A.In August. B.In September. C.In October.
6.How does the boy feel?
A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Tired.
7.Which dress is the most expensive?
A.The red one. B.The yellow one. C.The blue one.
8.When did Jim go fishing this week?
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.
9.What's Mike's father?
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A farmer.
10.Why does Jim prefer to live in the countryside?
A.Because it is much quieter.
B.Because it is much cleaner.
C.Because it is more beautiful.
11.Where will John give the concert?
A.At the People Theater.
B.At the School Hall.
C.At the Music Hall.
12.What are they talking about?
A.Their hobbies.
B.The Internet.
C.A soccer game.
13.What did the man mean?
A.He liked the weather there.
B.He enjoyed nothing.
C.He didn't like the weather there.
14.When did the meeting start?
A.9:30. B.9:00. C.8:30.
C.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
15.What's the relationship (关系) between them?
A.Mother and son.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.
16.What's the boy's name?
A.May. B.Mark. C.Miller.
17.What's the woman's telephone number?
A.8253689. B.8254689. C.8245689.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18.What does Ann always do when she finishes her homework?
A.Watches TV. B.Writes poems. C.Reads novels.
19.When are Ann's parents planning to Iceland?
A.Next month. B.The day after tomorrow. C.This summer.
20.What might Mary think of Ann's reply?
A.It was crazy. B.It was funny C.It was useful.
二、单项填空(每题1分,共15分)
21.What honest girl! Let's go for a picnic.
A.A B.an C.the D.1
22.I don't know how to make a speech in public.Can you give me some ?
A.water B.money C.food D.advice
23.The bank is the left of the supermarket.It's not far.
A.in B.for C.on D.at
24.一Mike, please turn down the music. Lucy Lily are sleeping.
一Sorry, I'll do it right away.
A.Neither; nor B.Either; or . C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
25.—What do you think of your new house built by the local government?
—Pretty good.I have a of happiness now.
A.warming B.tradition C.feeling D.question
26.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more .
A.serious B.boring C.dangerous D.comfortable
27.一China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.
一That's true.We are working together in many fields.
A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously
28.—Hi, Jill.I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
一Really? Make sure the news is true before you it.
A.receive B.spread C.cancel D.hear
29.一The air here is much fresher than before.
— Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.
A.planted B.were planting C.have planted D.will plant
30.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.
A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out
31.We'd better follow the seven-step hand-washing method healthy.
A.to keep . B.keep C.keeping D.keeps
32.When I was young, I by my grandparents.
A.look after B.looked after C.am looked after D.was looked after
33.一Mr.King, could you tell me ?
—Not yet.I plan to do it next weekend.
A.what you were drawing
B.if you've visited Haihe River
C.how did you get to the top
D.where are the rest rooms
34.Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A.if B.so C.unless . D.though
35.一Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
— Here you are.
A.Of course not
B.Yes, I'd love to
C.I don't agree
D.That's all night
三、完形填空(每题1分， 共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition.Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 36 .
As soon as Sam 37 home, he told Papa,“I worked hard on my picture.I made it the best I could.I wanted to win."
“You did work hard," said Papa.“ 38 is a fine picture.I'll hang it in my office." Mama gave Sam a hug and said,“I hope you congratulated Bob."
Sam shook his head,“Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room.He sulked(生闷气).He didn't feel like doing anything.Some time later, he got very 39 .He wondered what Bob was doing.He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together.
He decided to do something, 40 he took out some paper and his painting set.He painted another picture, one 41 a ship in it.He knew Bob loved ships.
Under the ship, he printed in big red 42 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew.
That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the 43 .
“Thanks," said Bob.“I love ships.What's the 44 word?”
“Congratulations," said Sam.
“Wow! Thanks again," said Bob.“This is much better than getting my photo taken." And happily they went to ride bikes together.
Friendship is much better than 45 isn't it?
36.A.late B.alone C.luckily D.loudly
37.A.stayed B.missed C.got D.left
38.A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers
39.A.hungry B.afraid C.happy D.bored
40.A.so B.or C.but D.although
41.A.under B.above C.without D.with
42.A.letters B.words C.sentences D.languages
43.A.pen B.picture C.map D.bike
44.A.black B.small C.big D.white
45.A.losing B.winning C.riding D.painting
四、阅读理解(每题2分;共30分)
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many people share their lives with animals.The animals are their pets and also their beloved friends.Some even treat pets as their children.For most pet owners (主人), losing a pet is very much like losing a child, and that makes saying goodbye to the pet very difficult.
I work in an animal hospital and help people with their pets.I also have my experiences of losing pets- -three of my cats died.So here I want to share with you some ways to deal with pets' death.I hope the following tips will help you move on in some way.
●Let it out.Let yourself cry so that you can let out all your negative emotions (消极情绪).
●Talk about it.Spend some time with your family or friends and talk things out.
●Distract(转移) yourself from pain.You can take a walk, listen to music, or read your favorite books.You can also just make yourself a good cup of tea.
46.Where does the writer work?
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a supermarket.
D.In a pet shop.
47.How many cats did the writer lose?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
48.What does the underlined word“beloved" mean in Chinese?
A.陌生的 B.心爱的 C.厌恶的 D.娇气的
49.The text is mainly to tell us .
A.where to buy pets
B.how to look after pets
C.When to keep a pet
D.how to deal with pets' death
50.Which of the following is the right way to deal with a pet's death?
A.To keep it in mind.
B.To never talk about it..
C.To buy a new pet.
D.To cry out negative emotions.
B
There was a Greek shopkeeper in a small corner shop in London.She taught me about the great power of an act of kindness.
I was a student, single and very poor.I would work early mornings and late nights to pay for my studies, and I was really tired all the time.
On the day I went to that shop for the first time, I was sick with a very high fever.I had been off work for a few days, and I had run out of food.I also had no friends nearby who could help.So I ventured (冒险) out to get some food.
I went into the Greek shop because it was closer.I picked up a few items, and then handed them to the shopkeeper.She said,“You're unwell." I nodded.
She pointed at the bread I was buying and said, “I can make you a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself.”So she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment.She went in the back room and reappeared with a bowl of hot soup.“It will warm you up." She said with a smile.
Her smile warmed me up.It made me want to be as kind as the shopkeeper.I was a quite shy boy, but from that day on, I didn't let the shyness prevent me from helping others.
51.How many times did the writer go to the Greek shop before he got ill?
A.Three B.Two C.One D.Never
52.The writer ventured out to get some food for himself because .
A.he did not like the food in school
B.he had no food left in his room
C.no one knew what food he liked
D.he knew well around London
53.Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.The shopkeeper is a friend of the writer.
B.The writer became very ill because he studied very hard all day and all night.
C.The shopkeeper not only made a sandwich for the writer, but also gave him a bowl of hot
soup.
D.The shopkeeper called the police.
54.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The writer and the shopkeeper became good friends.
B.The writer's illness was cured by her smile.
C.The writer will go to the Greek shop often later.
D.The writer was deeply moved by the shopkeeper.
55.Which is the correct order according to the passage?
a.The shopkeeper made the sandwich and a bowl of soup.
b.The writer was sick with a very high fever.
c.The writer decided to help others from that day on.
d.The shopkeeper's smile warmed the writer up.
A.b-a-d-c B.a-c-d-c C.b-d-a-c D.d-c-a-b .
C
Wild beavers (河狸) are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well.The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!
Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon.No one knew exactly where they came from.It was a big surprise, wild beavers hadn't lived in England for around 400 years!
In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial (试验).They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild.The trial ends in February.Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area.One scientist called it "an amazing story".
A lot of this is because of dams (水坝) .Beavers build dams along the river.This creates deep ; pools in the riverbed and slows the water down.Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers.Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river.Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say.
The beavers' dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rain.
There are, however, some problems.Beavers gnaw (咬,啃)on trees and this can harm them. Their dams can also sometimes create floods (洪水) on people's land.
Beavers aren't the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands.Further away, the world's rarest (罕见的) duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback.It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well.
Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback?
56.Which of the following best explains“boosting" in paragraph 1?
A.building B.spreading C.helping D.creating
57.Why did the government want a trial first? Because they wanted to .
A.grow more plants along the river
B.build dams for the beavers in the wild
C.introduce the beavers to the wild
D.see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild
58.What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter?
A.They help plants grow and make flooding less.
B.They bring heavy rain and floods.
C.They gnaw on trees and harm them.
D.Their dams create floods on people's land.
59.How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news story which have been reintroduced to
the wild?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
60.How do you think animal lovers feel about the news?
A.Angry. B.Pleased. C.Tired. D.Worried.
五、补全对话(每题1 分，共5分)
根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A.I'm going to the bookshop.
B.Would you like to go with me?
C.Let's make it 7:30 in the morning.
D.What are you going to do tomorrow?
E.I want to be a director when I grow up.
F.I want to buy a computer for my brother.
G.By the way, what kind of books do you plan to buy?

A: Where are you going, Tim?
B: 61
A: Really? Me too.Let's go together.
B: OK. 62
A: On medicine.
B: You want to be a doctor when you grow up, don't you?
A: Yes, I do.How about you?
B: 63 I'm interested in different kinds of TV programmes.Well, are you free
tomorrow?
A: Yes, I am.
B: There will be a talk about the programme production (制作) in the hall.I want to watch it.
64
A: Yes, I'd love to.What time shall we start?
B: 65
A: Where shall we meet then?
B: At the school gate, shall we?
A: That's OK!



第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题，共40分。
六、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子。(每空限填- -词)
66.你可以在任何一个小组工作，这取决于你个人的选择。
You can work in any of the groups, it your personal choice.
67.托尼参加了写作竞赛并获得了一等奖。
Tony entered a writing competition and won the .
68.医生告诉大明不要再吃快餐食品了。
The doctor told Daming not to eat any more.
69.我已经扔掉了那些旧杂志。
I have already those old magazines?
70.玲玲昨天醒得很晚，没吃早餐就去上学了。
Lingling late yesterday.She had to hurry to school without breakfast.

七、任务型阅读( 每题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
I'm James, from America.I can't sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night.I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep, too.So, I've collected some advice over the past few months.They have not only helped me get to sleep faster, but helped me get better night sleeps.
Have regular sleep habits
Go to bed at the same time every night.Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late.Wake up at the same time every day.If you are getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm.
Turn off your computer
Don't play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep.Studies show that it is bad for your sleep.Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping.
Have a nice bedroom
A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed.Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room, and that the temperature is comfortable.
Exercise often
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night.But don't do it just before you go to bed.
Eat properly
Eat only a little for supper.A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep.
71.The passage gives some advice on how to .
72.Get and you'll wake up naturally.
73.Try to or listen to light music before you go to sleep.
74.A clean environment will make you and relaxed.
75.Go out for a walk every day and .
八、综合填空(每题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
With her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision(视力) not so clear, 16-year-old Sun Na went to the hospital with her parents in January.She was surprised when she found out that her eyesight d (76)from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term,“A few of my c (77) have had the same experience lately," Sun said.In fact, poor eyesight a (78) Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020,according to the Ministry of Education.
To p (79 ) students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements(要求) for school supplies (供应品) and equipment (装备). They will take effect on March 1 ,2022. For example, according to the requirements, the s (80) of text in students' textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point (小五号). Also, teachers should also a (81 ) using projectors(投影仪) or other multimedia equipment that are too bright. They're bad for eyes.
Besides these, there are requirements for the lights in the classroom. Theses lights should give off as little blue light as p ( 82). Blue light is bad for our eyes because it can even k (83) the photoreceptor cells (感光细胞) we need for vision. In fact, in our daily life, many of the e (84) devices (设备) we use, including our phones and computer screens, give off blue light. Chinese government has also taken some other a (85) to protect students' eyesight in China. In May 2020, the National Health Commission required schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activity a day.
九、书面表达(共15分).
86.你的美国笔友David想了解现在初中生的偶像观，下表是天津某中学一些学生的回答。假如你是该校的一名学生李华， 请根据下表的文字提示，给David回信，谈谈你校同学的偶像观，并适当发表自己的观点。
过去的偶像：歌星、影视明星

1.明星有酷的发型和服饰，他们很时尚;
2.他们有天赋，会表演有趣的节目;
3.他们的表演让人放松;
如今的偶像：科学家、医护人员等

1.科学家发明高科技产品来保卫国家安全;
2.医生和护士拯救人们的生命;
3.当国家和人民处于困境时，他们……
你的观点
作为学生的我们……

要求:
1.80-100词。(开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内)
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇: idol 偶像fashionable 时尚的talented 有天赋的wisdom 智慧respect 尊重high-tech高科技的security 安全
Dear David,
Last week, our school did a survey about“Who is your idol?".Here are our answers.
In the past, we






Yours,
Li Hua