2022年广东省中山市中考一模英语 试卷

这是一份2022年广东省中山市中考一模英语 试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 广东中山市2021-2022第二学期中考一模测试卷九年级 英语(测试时间：90分钟，满分：120分）一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A. 听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. How does the boy learn English now? A.   B.   C. 2. When did the meeting begin?A.   B.   C. 3. Who is Gina?A.   B.   C. 4. Why did the teacher feel angry with Tom?A.   B.   C. 5. Where did the Green family go on vacation?A.   B.   C. B. 听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。6. Where is the woman’s new flat? A. On the tenth floor.    B. On the fifth floor.    C. On the third floor.7. How long has Jenny played the piano?A. Eight years.    B. Five years.    C. Three years.8 Why was Jack late for class?A. The traffic was too heavy.  B. The weather was too bad.    C. The frog was in the way.9. How much should the man pay?A. ＄5.    B. ＄9.    C. ＄4.5.10. Who is going to have a birthday party?A. Mike.    B. Ann.    C. Sally.听对话，回答下列小题。11. What will the girl do for the summer vacation?A. Go on a trip.    B. See her grandma.    C. Surf the Internet.12. Where is the boy going?A. To Taiwan.    B. To Hong Kong.    C. It’s not decided yet.听对话，回答下列小题。13. What’s the matter with the girl?A. She has a cold.    B. She has a stomachache.    C. She has a sore back.14. What is the girl busy with?A. Her housework.    B. Her homework.    C. Her final exams.15. What should the girl do?A. Take some medicine.    B. Take some exercise.    C. Take another test.C. 听独白请根据所听内容. 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听独白，回答下列小题。16. Jackie Chan is mainly ________.A. a singer    B. a sports player    C. an actor17. Jackie Chan started acting in movies in________.A. the 1950s    B. the 1960s    C. the 1980s18. In 1977, Jackie Chan might live in ________.A. Hong Kong    B. Australia    C. different countries19. Jackie Chan is famous because ________.A. he likes to do all kinds of work   B. he opened a clothing store in 2004   C. he made many popular movies20. From the passage we can learn that Jackie Chan is ________.A. talented and kind    B. funny and quiet    C. famous and friendly听独白，回答下列小题。21. According to the speaker, Shakespeare(莎士比亚)________.A. is a very important writer in the UK  B. was born in the year 400 AD   C. was good at writing comedies22. During the time of Shakespeare, English was________.A. very difficult          B. very easy          C. the same as the modern one23. British students often joke about ________Shakespeare .A. loving    B. admiring        C. disliking24. The scene in the comedy shows that British students________.A. want Shakespeare to live longer   B. think Shakespeare’s works are too difficult to learn   C. don’t think Shakespeare was a good person25. From the story, we can learn that ________.A. Shakespeare’s works are not so important anymore   B. Shakespeare’s works are the best in the UK   C. people can still learn many values from his worksD. 听填信息你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。Dangdang Buses in BeijingLooks: Red or green with26.________ roofs and wooden windows.Date of first use in Beijing: 27.________, 2014The number of seats: 28Features:●Travel around the28.________with more than 20 tourist sights along the way●A29.________on the bus gives introductions of the sights in both Chinese and English.Price of the bus ticket: 30.________History:●Once used from1924 to 1966 in Beijing.●A bell on the bus rang “dangdang” when the driver stepped on the pedal. That’s how it got its name.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Once upon a time, there lived a greedy and selfish man named David. He always wished to have a lot of money and often cheated others ___1___ money. David never shared anything with ___2___ of his family and friends.One day, ___3___ small bag full of gold coins was missing. There were 50 gold coins in the bag. David became very worried. He searched inside and out for the bag, ___4___ found nothing.After a few days, a ten-year-old daughter of one of the workers of David’s named Tina found the bag. The worker knew David was looking for the missing money everywhere, so he went to David. David was overjoyed to get the coins back. Because of his greedy nature, he decided to play a trick on his poor worker.He shouted at his worker, “There were 75 gold coins in this bag, but you gave me only 50! Where are ___5___ coins? You have stolen them! You are a thief.” The worker was shocked to hear this and tried his best to explain. However, David still took him to the court (法庭). The judge ___6___ heard both the sides. David said, “Is quite clear that they have stolen 25 coins!”The clever judge knew that David was ___7___ . Everyone in that place knew about David and his nature. Soon, the judge made his judgment.“Since David lost a bag ___8___ had 75 gold coins and the bag found by Tina had just 50 coins, it seems that the bag that ___9___ does not belong to David. It was lost by someone else. If anyone sees a bag of 75 gold coins, please tell me. As there is no report about the loss of 50 coins, I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins ____10____ a prize of appreciation(感谢) for their honesty!”1. A. make B. to make C. making D. made2. A. one B. some C. any D. all3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. and B. but C. or D. so5. A. other B. others C. the other D. another6. A. patient B. patiently C. patience D. impatient7. A. lied B. lay C. laying D. lying8. A. what B. which C. who D. whose9 A. finding B. finds C. found D. was found10 A. as B. with C. of D. for三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A recent survey shows that 16 percent of Chinese children and teenagers are overweight. More and more children in China are ____11____ weight.Being too fat is bad for children’s ____12____. Overweight children are more likely to ____13____ some illness at a younger age, which may lead to a higher ____14____ of early death. Kids are overweight because they have ____15____ habits in their diet and lifestyle. Too much schoolwork and greater used electronic products could also be a possible ____16____.The government has worked out a ____17____ to control the obesity （肥胖）. According to the plan teachers should not allow their classes to begin too ____18____ or last too late. Instead, they should make sure that students have enough ____19____ activities. For example, primary and middle school students should have at least three hours of exercise each week. ____20____ should control their children’s use of electronic products. They also need to stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.11. A. taking off B. talking about C. putting off D. putting on12. A. health B. ability C. wealth D. friendship13. A. spread B. treat C. control D. develop14. A. risk B. level C. energy D. standard15. A. correct B. healthy C. bad D. private16 A. result B. choice C. cause D. influence17. A. law B. plan C. problem D. method18. A. widely B. quickly C. early D. suddenly19. A. physical B. musical C. medical D. social20. A. Strangers B. Enemies C. Parents D. Relatives四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHow Foreigners Can Get COVID-19 Vaccinations in ShenzhenOnline reservations (预约)Foreigners can schedule a COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种) by following the WeChat Official Account ‘jkshenzhen’. Afterwards, click ‘Services’>‘For Foreigners’. Phone reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails. Vaccinations will not be provided for those without a reservation.CostThe vaccination costs RMB100 per person for those without medical insurance (保险). Those who have bought medical insurance can receive the vaccination for free.PlaceThe city now has eight vaccination sites (点) for foreigners. They will also remain open during the Labor Day holiday from May 1-5.TypeThe vaccination offered is “an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 called Vero Cell. You can choose the manufacturer (生产商) (Sinovac, CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan Biology) you prefer in the reservation.Second Shot (注射)You can get the second shot three to eight weeks after the first shot. If you aren’t able to receive the second shot within the suggested time, just try to get it as soon as possible. There is no need to start over from the first shot again. 21. If foreigners want to schedule a COVID-19 vaccination online, what should they do first?A. click ‘Services’ B. click ‘For Foreigners’C. follow ‘jkshenzhen’ D. call the vaccination sites22. TWO American girls, Mary and her sister, live in Shenzhen. Only one of them has bought medical insurance here. How much will their vaccination cost in total?A. RMB 100. B. RMB 200. C. RMB 400. D. Free.23. You can choose the following manufacturers except ________.A. Sinovac B. Zhifei C. Wuhan Biology D. Vero Cell24. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The vaccination sites will be closed during the Labor Day holiday.B. Foreigners can make an phone reservation if an online reservation failsC. Old people can get vaccinations without making a reservation.D. You can’t get the second shot if it is nine weeks after the first shot.25. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To call on more foreigners to get vaccination in Shenzhen.B. To explain how to make online reservations for COVID-19 vaccination.C. To give the details of how foreigners can get vaccinations in Shenzhen.D. To show what kind of service Shenzhen provides for foreigners.BNuclear（核）power’s danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation（辐射）. Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery（神秘）about it, partly because it cannot be found by human senses. It can’t be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can’t detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can’t sense radioactivity without a radiation detector（探测器）. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being completely by killing masses（块；团）of cells（细胞）in vital（=very important）organs. But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed completely, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed（畸形）way. They can grow into cancer（癌症）. Sometimes this does not show up for many years. This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim（牺牲者）being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to have serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed（吸收）by its grandparents. Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.26. Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery because ________.A. people can’t feel it B. people know nothing about itC. nuclear radiation isn’t harmful to people D. people haven’t any detectors27. What can we know from the passage?A. We can’t detect radioactivity even with modern equipment.B. Only radiation at very high levels can kill an animal or human being.C. If a few cells are only damaged，healthy cells will take the place of dead ones.D. Radiation is harmful no matter what level it is.28. The word “significant” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with ________.A. important B. meaningful C. harmful D. obvious29. Radiation can hurt us in that it can ________.A. affect the healthy growth of our offspring（后代）B. damage cells which grow into cancer years laterC. kill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyD. all of the above30. What’s the author’s main purpose in writing this passage?A. Emphasizing the importance of protection of radiation.B. Solving the mystery about radiation.C. Discussing the cause of cancer.D. Introducing the nuclear power.C下面的材料 A—F 分别是六种产品的介绍。请根据五个人的购物需求选择合适的产品。___31___Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.___32___Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.___33___Linda is a student who majors in international relations. She likes to read books on politics and would like to choose a job about politics. Her English is very good.___34___Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.___35___Peter is a retired English teacher. He wants to find a job. He only works four or five days a week.A. This book explains the relations between different countries and important issues worldwide. Though the content is not very complicated, it is a book in English. Readers are required to understand English.B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting online and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.D. This website can help people to hunt for a job. You only need to register on the website and there is no charge at all.E. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.F. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.  五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题15分，共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a free skier（自由式滑雪运动员）with ____36____ American father and a Chinese mother. She ____37____ up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen（公民）and chose to compete（比赛）for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. ____38____ the age of nine, she was able to ski well and started to win gold medals in some important competitions. In 2020, she ____39____ two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games (冬季青年奥林匹克运动会). At the beginning of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games（世界极限运动会）in the United States. Now she is still trying hard to improve herself so ____40____ she can win gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed ____41____ with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American university.____42____ Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a foreign girl, but she often played with Chinese children. She had a good relationship ____43____ them.In her free time, Gu Ailing has many ____44____, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also ____45____ in art.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。A Letter from Li HuaDear Mike,I am feeling unhappy these days. I am writing to ask you for help. Relations between my parents and me become very difficult. I think they push me too hard. They are always complaining about my study. They say I spend too much time playing on the phone. But I am tired after a whole day’s course. I just want to relax myself a bit by watching funny videos. What can I do?Yours, Li HuaLi Hua is not alone. There are some students like him. According to a survey about Li Hua and his classmates, students have four main problems when they are homeschooled. First, 30% of the students have problems getting along with their family. Second, 25% of the students have difficulties managing their time. And 28% find it hard to full themselves together to work on their subjects. Last but not least, 33% are dependent on playing online games or watching videos.However, there is always a solution to a problem. Take communication problem for example. Huang Li has discovered a new way to understand her mom. “Don’t keep your eyes on your phone for a long time” is actually saying “I am worried about your eyes”; “Have you finished your homework?” means “I hope you can be your own master in study.” Huang Li says our parents love us. If we can really get the true meaning of what they say, we won’t find it so hard to listen to them.46. What is Li Hua’s problem?_______________________________47. Why does Li Hua watch funny videos?_______________________________48. Who is the survey about?_______________________________49. Is it true that 33% of the students have time-management problems?_______________________________50. How does Huang Li find it not so hard to listen to her mom?_______________________________51. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假如你是李华的好朋友 Mike，请针对李华信中提到的问题写一封回复他的建议信。内容包括：1. 对李华的感受表示理解；2. 以自己或他人的例子对李华的问题提出两条或以上建议；3. 鼓励李华，希望他振作精神，学习进步。注意事项：1. 不得在文章中出现真实姓名和校名，不能照抄原文。2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。3. 词数 80 左右。文章的开头给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Hua,I’ve received your letter recently. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike