2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M1U3

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M1U3，共7页。
2022届高考一轮复习背与练M1U3编写说明平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材1至11模块各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！  M1U3 Reading 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1.Hi! I haven’t heard from you for a long time. Is everything OK with you? 嗨, 好久没有你的消息了, 一切还好吗？2.I used to take pills three times a day, but now I have been used to working out outdoor. 我曾常常每天三次服药, 但现在已经习惯于户外锻炼了。3.Reading aloud is quite popular with us, and I find English more and more interesting. 大声朗读深受我们欢迎, 我发现英语越来越有趣了。4.Keeping / Continuing / Insisting on taking pills does damage your health. 不停地服药的确会损害你的健康。5.He regretted not following the doctor’s advice so that he was recovering from heart failure. 他后悔没听医生的话, 以致处于心脏衰竭的恢复中。6.Working out really works/matters so that I am not embarrassed about my figure at all. 锻炼真的奏效了, 以致我对自己的体形一点也不难为情了。7.Students in our class insist on working out, most of whom stay slim.我们班同学坚持锻炼, 其中大多数人保持苗条体形。 8.No matter what / Whatever problems she comes across, she won’t be ashamed to ask for others’ advice any more.她不管遇到什么样的难题, 再也不羞于向他人请教了。9.I prefer working out to going on a diet. // I prefer to work out rather than go on a diet. 我宁愿锻炼也不愿意节食。10.I am ugly but gentle, and I wish you accepted me as I am.我很丑但很温柔, 我希望你接受我现在这个样子。M1U3 Project请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1.In truth (As a matter of fact), he was really worried (it did worry him) that his efforts to catch up with others might end in (end up with) failure. 事实上, 他真的担心追赶别人的努力会以失败告终。2.The truth is that regular exercise (exercising regularly) can help keep fit（stay healthy） in the long term.实际情况是从长远角度看经常锻炼有助于保持健康。3.The good news is that approximately / some 40 students in our class are preparing themselves for the coming mid-term examination. 好消息是我们班大约有四十人在为即将到来的期中考试做准备。4.Concentrating (on the teacher) in class along with completing work seriously is the only way to achieve (of achieving) high grades.课堂专注以及认真作业是学习优秀的唯一途径。5.As a matter of fact, loss of exercise may cause you to fall behind in your studies.事实上, 缺少锻炼可能会导致你学业落后。 6.He followed the above suggestions that he spend approximately 30 minutes exercising every day.他遵循上面的建议, 每天花大约三十分钟锻炼身体。7.He kept his arms crossed to keep himself warm.他为了保暖紧抱双臂。8.A large amount of sleeping can help keep you in good condition, so can working out regularly.大量的睡眠能够帮助你保持状态, 经常运动也可以。9.She tried giving up enough sleep to catch up with others but failed.她尝试少睡觉来赶超他人, 但是没有成功。10.They had little time left in the match, so every minute counted.他们在比赛中时间不多了, 所以, 分秒必争。   一．单词拼写：根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空。1. You may have complete __________ (free) of action in dealing with the matter. Do exactly what you think best.2. After some heated __________ (argue) , a decision was finally made.3. I know that the __________ (press) to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress.4. It was __________ (self) of him to leave all the work to you, I think.5. As we all know, fruit juice can be __________ (harm) to children’s teeth.6. It can take many years to r__________ from the death of a loved one.7. As a shy boy, he felt __________ (embarrass) at being the center of attention.8. It was a __________ (tough) story happening in our class that moved many of us to tears.9. Most girls today want to lose weight and have __________ (attract) figures.10. If your condition is left untreated, you could die of heart f__________.11. If you eat the right food and exercise ________ (regular) , you can feel better, look better and have more e____.12. Parents should teach their children to behave p__________ in public.13. Many young girls, who want to lose weight, are always going on d__________.14. The necklace may not be _______ (value) , but I shall value it because it is the only gift from my grandmother.15. They are __________ (consider) sending their son to study abroad if possible.16. Modern farming methods can have a negative e__________ on the environment.17. At the airport, I r__________ her as soon as she walked out of the gate.18. During the past ten years, we have made many great __________ (achieve) in building a new Nanjing.19. I can’t c__________ on my homework with all that noise going on outdoor.20. It’s not how much you read but what you read that __________ (count) . 二．词汇及拓展1. 痊愈；恢复 (v) ___________  → (n) _____________2. 衰退；失灵 (v) ____________  → 失灵；不及格 (n) _____________3. 包含；容纳 (v) ___________ →  容器；(n) _________________4. 遵循，遵守，依旧 (v) _____________ →  下面的；接着的 (adj) ___________5. 有吸引力的，有魅力的 (adj)_______________ → 吸引 (v) ________________6. 尴尬的，不好意思的 (adj) ____________ →  使困窘，使不好意思 (v) __________7. 考虑 (v) ______________ → (n) ____________8. 认可；认出   (v) ______________  → (n) ___________________9. 能量；精力；(n) __________________ →  精力充沛的 (adj) ______________10. 能力  (n) _____________ → （反）残疾 (n) __________________11. 重量 (n) _____________  → 称重量 (v) ________________12. 定期的；有规律的 (adj) ____________  →（反） (adj) _________________13. 跳过；略过 (v) _________________  →（过去式）_________________14. 影响 (v) ______________   → 影响；效果 (n.) _________________ 三．根据中文提示完成下列句子。1. --- What do you think of his article?  --- I find it _________________（很大的鼓舞）to me.2. According to the report, the old man _____________________________（倾注于教孩子们）children English in that remote countryside for a long time. 3. I think the best way ____________（蠃得尊重）from students is to make the classes lively and interesting.4. Students should _________________________ （充分利用时间来培养）their reading abilities.5. I spent the whole day cleaning my room, and ____________ （这就是原因）I didn’t do my homework. 6. In our school, twelve science labs ________________（可用于） different experiments to all the students. 7. We ________________（很遗憾地告诉你）that the sports meeting has been delayed till next weekend.8. With ___________________（有好多的作业要做）, I can’t play badminton with you this weekend.9. To our delight, Mr. Ge is _______________（不只是）a teacher. He treats us as his own children.10. The students will make great progress in their study if an experienced teacher is put _______________ （管理）that class. 四．用动词短语的适当形式填空work out; go on a diet; fall out; take the risk; take in; cheer up; come across; put off; put on weight; think of; give up; donate to1. I like taking a walk in the woods and ____________ fresh air.2. When she heard that her mother was safe she immediately ______________.3. After taking this kind of medicine for some time, your friend’s hair might ______________.4. _____________ what had happened, he couldn’t fall asleep for a long time.5. I don't want to _____________ meeting George, since he is so angry about what I said.6. If you want to keep fit, you should _______________ in a gym often.7. It’s a bad habit to _______________ the work you are supposed to do right away.8. I ______________ an old friend while shopping in the supermarket yesterday.9. Though she isn’t overweight, she insists on _______________.10. The paintings _______________ the school by David were being displayed in the library.五．请运用本单元有关知识翻译下列句型1. 都准备好了, 我马上把作业收上来。(in no time)2. 同学们悄悄商量如何比赛胜出。(in secret)3. 她总在找我的茬。(always)4. 这个好消息让我们都很高兴。(cause)5. 这是我外婆，80多岁了，仍然充满了活力。(energy)6. 葛老师的教学很受同学们的欢迎。(popular)7. 他不能和你一起去，因为他有许多作业要做。(amount)8. 我又矮又廋，但跑得很快。我希望大家能够就我现在的样子接受我。(as I am)  2022届高考一轮复习背与练M1U3参考答案 一  单词拼写1. freedom 2. arguments 3. pressure 4. selfish 5. harmful 6. recover 7. embarrassed 8. toughing 9. attractive 10. failure 11. regularly; energy 12. properly 13. diets 14. valuable 15. considering 16. effect 17. recognized 18. achievements 19. concentrate 20. counts 二  词汇及拓展1. recover; recovery 2. fail; failure 3. contain; container 4. follow; following 5. attractive; attract 6. embarrassed; embarrass 7. consider; consideration 8. recognize; recognition 9. energy; energetic 10. ability; disability 11. weight; weigh  12. regular; irregular  13. skip; skipped  14. affect; effect三  根据中文提示完成下列句子。1. encouraging / a great encouragement 2. (has) devoted himself to teaching 3. to earn respect / of earning respect 4. make good / full use of their time to develop 5. that is why 6. are available for 7. regret to tell you 8. much homework to do 9. (much) more than 10. in charge of四  用动词短语的适当形式填空1. taking in 2. cheered up 3. fall out 4. Thinking of 5. take the risk of 6. work out 7. put off 8. came across 9. going on diets 10. donated to 五  请运用本单元有关知识翻译下列句型1. Everything is ready and in no time will I gather the work to hand in.2. The students discussed in secret to decide how to win the game.3. She is always finding fault with me.4. The good news caused all of us to feel happy.5. This is my grandmother, who is over eighty and still full of energy.6. Mr. Ge’s teaching style is popular with his pupils.7. With a large amount of work to do, he can’t go with you.8. I am short and thin but I run fast. I hope you will accept me as I am. 另附：第一种训练方法M1U3 Reading请用本单元考点翻译下列句型：regretted doing; is everything OK with; used to; be used to; as sb. be; be quite popular with; be embarrassed about; heard from; following the one’s advice; prefer doing to doing; recover from; do-did-does+v. ; more and more interesting; work; insist on; work out; come across; be ashamed to do sth.; prefer to do rather than do; three times a day;Hi! I haven’t _______________ you for a long time. _______________ you? 嗨，好久没有你的消息了，一切还好吗？I used to _______________ a day, but now I have been used to _______________ outdoor. 我曾常常每天三次服药，但现在已经习惯于户外锻炼了。Reading aloud _______________ us, and I find English _______________. 大声朗读深受我们欢迎，我发现英语越来越有趣了。He regretted not _______________ so that he was _______________ heart failure. 他后悔没听医生的话，以致处于心脏衰竭的恢复中。Keeping / Continuing / _______________ taking pills _______________ damage your health. 不停地服药的确会损害你的健康。Working out really _______________ so that I _______________ my figure at all. 锻炼真的奏效了，以致我对自己的体形一点也感到难为情了。Students in our class _______________, most of _______________ stay slim.我们班同学坚持锻炼，其中大多数人保持苗条体形。 No matter what problems she _______________, she won’t _______________ to ask for others’ advice any more.她不管遇到什么样的难题，再也不羞于向他人请教了。I _______________ working out _______________ going on a diet. I _______________ work out _______________ go on a diet. 我宁愿锻炼也不愿意节食。I am ugly but gentle, and I wish you _______________ me _______________.我很丑但很温柔，我希望你接受我现在这个样子。 M1U3 Project请用本单元考点翻译下列句型：a large amount of; in truth; the truth is that; as a matter of fact; end in; end up with; regular exercise; prepare oneself for; keep fit; cause sb to do; in the long term; the good news is that; stay healthy; along with; to achieve high grades; loss of; keep oneself pp/adj/prep; try doing; count; to catch up with;  _______________, he was ______ worried (it _____ worry him) that his efforts ________________ others might __________ (end up with) failure. 事实上，他真的担心追赶别人的努力会以失败告终。_______________ ______________ (exercising regularly) can help ________________（stay healthy） _______________. 实际情况是从长远角度看，经常锻炼有助于保持健康。_________________ approximately 40 students in our class are _______ themselves for the _______ mid-term examination.好消息是我们班大约有四十人在为即将到来的期中考试做准备。Concentrating (on the teacher) in class __________ completing work seriously is the only way ___________ (of achieving) high grades.课堂专注以及认真作业是学习优秀的唯一途径。As a matter of fact, ______________ may __________ you to fall behind in your studies.事实上，缺少锻炼可能会导致你学业落后。 He followed the _________ suggestions that he __________ approximately 30 minutes exercising every day.他遵循上面的建议，每天花大约三十分钟锻炼身体。He kept his arms ________ to keep himself _________.他为了保暖紧抱双臂。______________ sleeping can help _________ you ____________, so ________ working out regularly.大量的睡眠能够帮助你保持状态，经常运动也可以。She _______ giving up enough sleep _______________ others but failed.她尝试放弃足够的睡眠来赶超他人，但是没有成功。They had little time ________ in the match, so every minute ____________.他们在比赛中时间不多了，所以，每一分钟都很关键。