2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M5U3

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M5U3，共5页。
2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M5U3 编写说明平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材11册课本各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！   M5U3 Reading 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1. They can’t toy with nature in this way with the intention of pushing ahead with their plan. 他们不能怀着做推进计划的意图像这样戏弄自然。 2. I would like to point out that we are supposed to focus our efforts on achieving high grades in the coming exam.我想指出的是我们应该集中精力在即将到来的考试中取得高分。3. On a personal note, trying not to waste time is to show respect for life就我个人而言, 努力不浪费时间就是对生命表示尊敬。4. If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby.如果我有机会, 我会生一个克隆婴儿。M5U3 Project请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1. From the point of view of some people, working together to do tests on the project is much more efficient.在有些人看来, 合作对这个项目做测试更高效。2. We must be concerned about saving nature to avoid using up resources at a fast pace. 我们必须关心保护环境以避免资源以很快的速度用完。 3. The authority concerned hesitated to give permission for this plan to be limited to meeting the needs of rich people.有关部门犹豫是否批准局限于满足富人要求的计划。4. They are cautious with waste that has effects on environment. 他们谨慎对待对环境有影响的废物。   一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The young man stole into the flat with the ________ (intend) of getting some food.2. After a week of confusion, the order of the town began to return to n________.3. The scientist was praised for their b________ in plant cloning.4. Almost everyone has b________ from this great invention of Edison’s.5. In most countries, cloning human embryos is considered i________ and against law.6. The school has decided to hold a sports festival and the _______ (announce) will be made on the school radio.7. With everything p________ in place, the chairman announced the opening of the meeting.8. China is in great need of people of the medical p________, like doctors and nurses.9. What’s the matter with him? He’s ________ (behave) strangely these days.10. Being a c________ driver, he never takes any risks.11. The key to ________ (limit) air pollution is strict regulation on private cars.12. I got a note from Moira ________ (urge) me to get in touch.13. This is no joking. You must take it ________ (serious).14. Thousands of refugees ________ (seek) food and shelter in the neighboring countries.15. GM food is claimed to be of m________ benefit to man: you don’t need to take medicine any more.16. The a________ of WiFi science has greatly changed people’s way of communication.17. Nothing can explain your failure in the test but ________ (careless). Be careful next time.18. Lu Xun was a ________ (produce) writer, having written several million words of works.19. The past d______ has seen a huge rise in the number of house owners in cities.20. The IOC is considering revising the number and type of sports ________ (involve) in the Olympics. 二．选用表格中所给短语的适当形式填空。go against, concentrate on, push ahead with, succeed in, point out, show respect for, use up, praise…for, come across, be delighted to, in favor of, meet the needs, turn out, in general, with the intention to, for sale, in agreement with, on the one hand, one one’s way to, put…in place, on the other hand1. ____________ they’d love to have kids, but on the other, they don’t want to give up their freedom.2. We will buy more computers ________________ of the students. 3. It _____________ that he was never there.4. In their discussion, I was______________ Mr. Li. 5. You should _______________ the road when you’re driving.6. At last the climbers _______________ climbing up the top of the mountains.7. Don’t_______________ all the soap. Leave me some to wash with.8. Everyone____________ her contribution to peace in the country.9. They _________ by police _________ reporting the theft.10. If you _______ nature and do things, you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good.11. I felt I could not move another step, but after lunch I __________ the trip.12．Mistakes in the printing should ___________ at once.13. ____________, this type of cars is very functional and failures are rare. 14. I am ___________ you that she should be given more responsibilities. 15. Before the examination, please_______________everything for it________________.16. Last week my wife and I arranged to see a house that was ________________.17. I worked late into the night ________________ earning enough money.  三．动词填空1. All things ________(consider), you should put it into use. 2. Everything _______(take) into c________, you should put it into use.3. Have you ever considered _________(move) to the city? It is crowded here.4. Bell is considered ____________(invent) the first phone.5. ________(look) at his _______(puzzle) expression, I couldn’t help laughing.6. What he said ________(puzzle) me a lot.7. After the discussion, the manager objected to _______(carry) out the plan.8. His play ended up __________(surprise) us.9. I think the scientific advances _________(mention) in your article are interesting.10. The man _______(refer) to at the meeting is his father.11. Please remain _______(seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.12. Things ______(lose) never come again.13. The flowers his friends gave him will die unless ______(water) every day.14. _______(dress) in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself ________(notice) at the party.15. It ______(be) Sunday, the students are at home.16. ______(be) ill, he could not come to school today.17. __________(criticize) by her parents for many times, the girl left home finally.18. From his ______(tremble) voice, we can see he is very ________(frighten).19. The boy ________(catch) in the very act of _______(steal) from the shop was sent to the police station.20. The shop assistant when ______(speak) to didn’t make an answer.21. All the guests disliked the salted fish. They left this dish _________(touched).22. _________(settle) in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.23. It is no use ________(seek)_________(persuade) him to give up smoking.24. Who was it that ________(blame) for the car crash?25. He profits from the time ________(spend) _________(study) in the U.K.26. Do you think how happy a person is _________(relate) to how healthy he is?27. What he gave us _____(be) a few old books.28. Mary seems ____________(involve) in a __________(heat) argument recently.29. ___________(deliver) many letters, the postman stopped to have a rest.30. The boy was proud of his work. He expected _________(praise) by his teacher.31.Unfortunately, the research was limited to __________(increase) economic profits rather than ________(protect) the environment.32. He was reported __________(cover) 30 miles on foot that day.33. __________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. 四．完成译文1. 我觉得今天能到这里和你们在一起是非常荣幸的。(consider)I ______ ______ a great honor______ ______ here with you today.2. 如果你继续行窃，终归得进监狱。(end up)If you ______ ______ ______, you'll ______ ______ in prison.3. 专家们坚信这个地区的大量癌症病例与污染有直接的关系。(relate)Experts believe that ____ ____ ____of cancer cases in the area _____ _____ _____ _____ the pollution.4. 作者只准备讨论这两个题目。(limit)The author will ______ himself ______ _______ these two topics.5. 经理无法肯定他能否雇到足够的技工。(certain)The manager ______ ______ ______whether he could employ enough skilled workers.以下用从句和非谓语短语两种方法完成译文：6. 因为是星期天，学生待在家里。________  ___________Sunday, the students are at home.   ________ ______ ______ Sunday, the students are at home.7. 当被问是谁时，她说是李萍的朋友。­­   _______ _______ who she was, she said she was Li Ping’s friend.________ ______ ______ ______who she was, she said she was Li Ping’s friend.8. 他匆忙赶到车站时，火车已经开走了。  He hurried to the station , _______ _______ ______  train had already left.He hurried to the station  _______ _______ ______ _____ train had already left.9. 看完信，我喝一口饮料就出去了。
_______ ________ my letters, I had a drink and went out._______ ________ _______ _________my letters, I had a drink and went out.10. 他上学迟到令老师很生气。_______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ______made the teacher very angry .________ ______ ______ ________ _____ made the teacher very angry .      2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M5U3参考答案一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. intention 2. normal 3. breakthrough 4. benefited 5. immoral 6. announcement 7. put 8. professions 9. behaving10. cautious 11. limiting 12. urging 13. seriously 14. sought 15. medical 16. advance 17. carelessness 18. productive 19. decade 20. involved   二．选用表格中所给短语的适当形式填空。1.On the one hand 2. to meet the needs 3. turned out 4. in favor of 5. concentrate on 6. succeeded in 7. use up 8. shows respect for 9. were praised …for 10. go against 11. pushed ahead with 12. be pointed out, 13. In general,14. in agreement with 15. put… in place 16. for sale 17. with the intention of 三．动词填空1.considered 2.taken consideration 3.moving 4.to have invented 5.Looking puzzled 6.puzzled 7.carrying 8.surprising 9.mentioned 10.referred 11.seated 12.lost 13.watered 14.Dressed noticed 15.being 16.Being 17.Having been criticized 18.trembling, frightened 19.caught stealing 20.spoken 21.untouched 22.Settled 23.seeking, to persuade 24.was to blame 25.spent, studying 26.is related 27.were 28.to have been involved heated 29.Having delivered 30.to be praised 31.increasing, protecting 32.to have covered 33.Being exposed  四．完成译文1. consider it, to be 2. continue to steal, end up 3. the large number, are directly related to 4. limit, to discussing 5. was not sure 6.It being , Because it is 7.When asked , When she was asked 8. only to find , and he found that 9.Having read , After I had read 10.That he came to school late , His coming to school late