2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M6U1

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M6U1，共5页。
2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M6U1 编写说明平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材11册课本各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！   M6U1 Reading 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1. One little-known fact is that making jokes about/making fun of yourself helps stay healthy/keep fit. 鲜为人知的事实是自嘲有助于保持健康。2. To live longer, he often follows in the footsteps of a comedian to make up a new joke. 为了长寿, 他常常效仿喜剧演员编新笑话。3. Later on, he got his start by coming up with new jokes and lived to be 100 years old.后来, 他通过想出新笑话而起家, 并且一直活到100岁。4. When they queued up, some tripped over the steps and fell down on stage. 他们排队时候, 有人被台阶绊倒, 摔倒在舞台上。5. It’s assumed that having affection for a variety of / various comedies can fight pain. 据说喜爱上各种各样的喜剧可以止疼。6. He reacted to what he heard; after all, he had been standing up for his fame.他对听到的事做出了反应；毕竟, 他一直在维护着自己的荣誉。M6U1 Project请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1. He glared at me and then moved over as if to make room for Tony. 他瞪着我, 然后挪至一边, 好像要为托尼让出地方。2. I must have forgotten to tell you that I wanted a pile of official-looking papers.我一定是忘了告诉你们, 我要的是一摞公文。3. He burst in to hold out a roll of paper and threw at me in anger. 他闯进来递出一卷纸, 生气地扔向我。4. Pointing to the paper, he tore it in two then. 指着报纸, 他将其撕成两半。5. He ran into a tree when he was run after. 他被追赶时, 撞到一棵树。   一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。Many stars are __________ (visible) to our eyes because they're too far away.Why didn't you accept the __________ (invite) to the wedding yesterday?After a careful research, he found that his p _________ conclusion was wrong.The man's funny performance amused us. It's really an __________ (amuse) to us.He gave me a g _________ that it would never happen again.6. We want to encourage students to p ________ in the management of our school.7. Always read the i __________ before you start to use this kind of production.8. I really want to know what is his r _________ to your remarks?9. -- It has been raining recently.-- The bus is so c ______________ (crowd) that there is no enough standing room.When I was young, Uncle Wang often told us some __________ (humor) tales to interest us.Jim is always familiar with his computer, but I am __________ (annoy) to hear that he does not work well.I’m sorry not to catch you, my mind was __________ (wander) . What did you say just now?Get the latest e __________ (entertain) news, plus club listings, theatre listings, exhibit and concert listings.14. We m __________ the death of 20 young lives in the traffic accident, but we want to know the reason why there are so many times of similar accidents one after another.15. People who come from different countries are called f________________.16. -- Did you go to the concert last night?-- Yes, live p_____________ (perform) was the best! I really enjoyed it.17. -- I’d like to buy a notebook.  -- Whichever you buy, there is a three-year g_______________.18. -- Do we have to discuss the topic?-- Yes, everyone in the class is expected to p_______________ in the discussion.19. -- What should we do, if we are in a foreign country?-- As the s _____________ goes, "Do in Rome as the Romans do".20. -- I am weak these days.-- You should try some exercises. Here is a set of exercises which will ______________ (strong) your muscles.21. -- Richard is too naughty. He likes to play jokes on other children.-- I think we should tell him how to h_____________ himself. 二．选词填空making up, burst in, have an affection for, make fun of, queue up, hold out, in regard to, glare at, make fun of, pass away, come up with, stand up for, take on, make room for, burst into, in response to, trip over, stand up for, depend on1. The law was passed _________________ public pressure.2. Clary ________________ a cable and broke his foot.3. Claire looked as if she were about to _________________ tears.4. Half the houses in the street are being pulled down to __________________ a new post office.5. After we put up Christmas decorations, the classroom __________________ a holiday appearance.6. He was often ________________ at school, which deeply hurt him.7. Her grandma _________________ last week, which made her sad.8. The lawyer was expected to ____________________ some suggestions after reading all those documents.9. It's certain that we all _____________________ human rights.10. Every time he is late for school, he’s always ____________________ an excuse.11. He __________________ his English teacher in his middle school.12. He is easygoing and never gets angry even when he is ____________________ by others.13. In the past there were not enough buses, so people had to ___________ for a long time before they got in.14. We will stay in the mountains as long as our supplies _____________________.15. Call me if you have any problem ____________________ your work.16. He didn’t shout, and just ___________________ me silently.17. ___________________ someone or event you believe in.18. His decision will _____________________ how much money we can raise.19. The robbers ____________________ with guns pointing at the bank clerk.20. I believe you are innocent and I will ________________________ you anywhere. 三．同义转换1. We have a variety of ways to attain that goal.= We have _________ways to achieve that goal.2. No matter what the reason is, many people prefer to come here to improve their language skills.  Whatever the reason (is), many people prefer to come here to _________ their language skills.3.The pop group S.H.E consists of three pretty girls.The pop group S.H.E ________ _________ ________ _________three pretty girls.4. He hopes to follow the way that other famous comedians usually do.  He hopes to _________ _______ ________ ________ of other famous comedians.5. Our manager decided to employ a new clerk.  Our manager decided to _________ _______ a new clerk.6. Doctors have been researching how stand-up and other forms of comedy affect us.Doctors have been researching what ________ stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us.7. The house couldn’t be seen from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it.  The house was _________ from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it8. Water supplies are running out .Water supplies won’t _________________ long.9. Billy Crystal is also well-known, because he hosted the 2004 Academy Awards.Billy Crystal is also________ _________ being the ________ of the 2004 Academy Awards.10. When the Smiths were having their breakfast, a car entered their room suddenly, making them frightened.When the Smiths were having their breakfast, a car _______ _______, which made them frightened.11. Father didn’t shout, but just looked at me angrily, which made me even more nervous.Father didn’t shout, but just _______ _______ me, which made me even more nervous.12. I burst into laughter when I saw what she was wearing.   I _______ _______ _______ when I saw what she was wearing.13. He can’t stand being laughed at in public.   He can’t _______ ________ ________ in public.14. He finished his homework. After that, he went out to play basketball.   He _______ _______ _______ ________ basketball after finishing his homework.15.The World Cup will be broadcast live tonight.There will be _______ ________ _______ of the World Cup tonight. 四．完成句子1．We can stay here for as long as our supplies ________________ (坚持).2．That computer company ____________________ (开始雇佣)new staff.You can go and have a try.3．It sounds as if there is a fight _____________________ (正发生)upstairs.4．He didn't shout, he just _________________ (怒视)me silently.5．I stood up __________________ (腾出空间)for the old woman on the bus.6．Mike moves over __________________ (好像要)make room for Tony.7．The servant _________________ (再次进入房间) with something behind his back.8．The king raises his eyebrows and ____________________ (意味深长地看着)the servant.9．Please press the red button in case of _____________________ (紧急情况). 10．The servant bursts in, __________________ (两手空空).  五． 翻译句型      抱歉, 她不在这儿。她准是走了。      这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。      你应该待在你现在所在的地方不动, 除非别人让你离开。      做作业时你不应该听音乐。      总之, 我认为你说的话一点意义都没有。      他情愿骑自行车也不愿乘坐拥挤的公交车。      他几周没来了, 有不少作业要补。      他没有讲预先准备好的笑话,而是即兴编了一个。       医生们一直在研究喜剧对我们会产生什么样的影响。         2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M6U1参考答案一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. invisible 2. invitation 3.previous 4. amusement 5. guarantee 6. participate 7. instructions 8. respond / reaction 9. crowded 10. humorous 11. annoyed 12. wandering 13. entertainment 14. mourn 15.foreigners 16.performance 17.guarantee 18.participate 19.saying 20. strengthen 21.behave 二．选词填空1. in response to 2. tripped over 3. burst into 4. make room for 5. took on 6.made fun of 7.passed away 　8.come up with 9.stand up for 10.making up 11. has an affection for 12.made fun of 13.queue up 14.held out　15.in regard to 16.glared at 17. Stand up for 18. depend on 19. burst in 20. stand up for三．同义转换1.various 2.polish 3.is made up of 4.follow in the footsteps 5.take on 6.effects 7.invisible 8.hold out 9.famous for….host 10.burst in 11.glared at 12.burst out laughing 13.tolerate being teased 14.went on to play 15. a live broadcast四．完成句子1.hold out　2.will take on / will employ　3.going on / happening　4.glared at　5.to make room for　6.as if to　7.reenters the room/enters the room again　8.looks meaningfully at　9.emergency　10.nothing in hand / empty­handed.五． 翻译句型      I'm sorry she's not here. She must have left already.      The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.      You should stay where you are, unless asked to leave.      While doing your homework, you shouldn't listen to music.       In a word, I don’t think what you said makes sense at all.      Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.      He was absent for weeks, so he had a lot of homework to make up      Instead of telling the joke he had planned, he made up a new one.      Doctors have been researching what effect comedy has on us.