2022年中考英语复习训练题(含解析)---补全对话
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这是一份2022年中考英语复习训练题(含解析)---补全对话,共35页。试卷主要包含了 ?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语复习新题速递之补全对话(2022年5月)
一.补全对话(共20小题)
1.(2022•伊宁市模拟)A:I haven't seen you for a long time.What have you been busy with these days?
B: (1) .As you know,my English is very poor.
A:What do you find hardest in English?
B: (2) .Sometimes,it's just impossible to understand.
A:Well,you just need lots of practice.The more you listen to English,the easier it becomes.
B:It's easier said than done!Sometimes it's simply too fast to follow.
A:You can listen to China Radio International or BBC English programs. (3)
B:Yes,that's a good idea.But I still have another problem. (4) .
A:Oh!Well,for that,you'd better find an English pen pal.
B:Is it necessary for me to buy some English newspapers to read as well?
A: (5) .That will help improve your reading aloud and enlarge your vocabulary.
B:Thank you for your advice.
2.(2022•龙马潭区模拟)根据对话内容在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
A:Hi,Linda.I haven't seen you for days.What's up?
B:I was ill last week.I had to stay (1) home for several days.
A:Oh,I'm (2) to hear that.Did you go to the hospital?
B:Yes,I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
A:I see.How are you (3) now?
B:Much better.So I am back to school today.
A:You'd better take exercise.By the way,have you ever been to the new sports center?
B:Not yet.What can we do there?
A:We can do (4) there,such as playing football and playing table tennis.
B:Sounds interesting.(5) far is it from here?
A:It's only 2 kilometers away from here.
B:Great !Let's go there after school.
3.(2022•蜀山区一模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi,Cathy!Mr.Black invited us to have dinner this weekend.
B:Really?I'd love to go. (1)
A:Sure.In China,the young won't start dinner until the elders take their seats.
B:That's interesting.I know they usually use chopsticks.Do they use spoons?
A:Yes.(2)
B:Oh,I see.Anything else?
A: (3)
B:That's interesting.In America,it doesn't matter who starts eating first.
A:You are right.There's one more thing.(4) It's impolite.
B:OK,I know. (5)
A:Just put your chopsticks on the table and say "Thank you".
B:I got it.Oh,I can't wait to enjoy the dinner now.
A:Me,too.
A.But they only use them for soup.
B.But if I don't like it,what should I do?
C.What should I do when I finish eating?
D.Don't stick your chopsticks into your food.
E.You are supposed to bring some small gifts.
F.You can't start eating first if there are older people at the table.
G.Could you please tell me something about Chinese table manners?
4.(2022•莲湖区一模)A:Morning,doctor.
B:Good morning.(1) ?
A:I was caught in the rain yesterday.I've got a headache and keep on coughing a lot.
B:Do you have a fever?
A:(2) .And I feel so bad.
B:Let me take your temperature...Take it easy.There's nothing serious.You just have a cold.Drink some hot water and have a good rest.And you'll be fine soon.
A:Thanks,I will.(3) ?
B:You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report.The weather often changes in spring.
A:What will the weather be like tomorrow?
B:(4) .Now we're in the season of rain.
A:What bad weather!
B:When you go out,please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you.
A:(5) .Thank you.
B:You're welcome.
5.(2022•佳木斯一模)A:You don't look well.(1) ?
B:I have a bad cold and my head really hurts.
A:Sorry to hear that.(2) ?
B:Yes.I have.The doctor said I had to have a rest.I'm a little bit hungry now.Could you please order some beef and carrot dumplings for me?
A:(3) .
C:Hello,House of Dumplings!
A:Hello,I want to order a plate of beef and carrot dumplings,please.
C:Sure.What size would you like?
A:Small.
C:(4) ?
A:No,that's all.
C:(5) ?
A:125 Guangfu Road and my phone number is 13836995566.
C:Thank you.That will be 32 yuan.
6.(2022•习水县模拟)Doctor Helpers (6 Persons)
B:Hey,guys.Who's near Zunyi Hospital?
A:I'm around here.(1)
B:Mr.Li,a doctor in the hospital,is going home(2)
A:OK.I can drive Mr.Li.
B:Thanks And a nurse's eye glasses are broken.(3)
C:But the stores are closed.
D:Don't worry My sister runs glass store.(4)
B:@D Thanks a lot.And you need to get the broken glasses first
D:Wait a moment.(5)
B:I'm sending the lunch to Zunyi Hospital for doctors and nurses.Do you want to join me?
E:I'm in.
F:I'm in.
A.They need repairing at once.
B.I'm afraid not.
C.Let's pull together.
D.She can offer help.
E.What's the problem?
F.I'll be there in ten minutes.
G.But it takes him more than an hour on foot.
7.(2022•黑龙江一模)A:Hi,Xiao Lin!(1) ?
B:This Saturday evening?Nothing much.
A:(2) ?
B:I'd love to,but what movie are we going to see?
A:Have you seen the film The Battle at Lake Changjin(《长津湖》)?
B:No.(3) ?
A:Me neither,but I hear it is very moving.It's well worth seeing.
B:(4) ?
A:Oh,it is about the Chinese People's Volunteer(CPV)Army,reflecting CPV soldiers' iron will(意志)and great spirit.
B:OK,let's see the movie then.Here's the bell.I'll go back to my classroom.See you on Saturday evening.
A:(5) .
8.(2022•黑龙江一模)(R:Receptionist宾馆接待员 C:Client预订房间的客户)
R:Good afternoon.Jinjiang Hotel.(1)
C:Good afternoon.Is it possible for me to have a suite (套房)?
R:Certainly!(2)
C:John West.
R:Thank you,Mr.West.By the way,(3)
C:I'll stay here for quite a long time.
R:I'm glad you will be staying at our hotel for a long time.
C:And(4)
R:The suite is 320 yuan a day.
C:No problem.
R:OK.And how many days will you order?
C:I'm not sure,but it could be twenty days.
R:OK.Please call us before you come.
C:OK.(5)
R:Don't worry,sir.We can either put you on a waiting list or find you a room in a nearby hotel.
C:Fine,thank you.Goodbye.
A.What can I do for you?
B.What if (如果……将会怎么样)there isn't a room then?
C.how long will you stay here?
D.Can you give me your name please,sir?
E.how much is the suite,please?
F.how is the suite?
9.(2022春•乌鲁木齐期中)根据对话内容,用恰当的单词,短语或句子补全对话。
A:Hello,Frank.
B:Hello,Bob.You don't look well.(1) ?
A:I've got a terrible cough,and I cough day and night.
B:I'm sorry to hear that.(2) ?
A:About 2 weeks.The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment.
B:(3) .What should we do ?
A:First,we'd better drive car less and walk to work more often.
B:All right.But my home is far from my workplace.
A:(4) is it?
B:It's about ten kilometers away.
A:(5) you take a subway to work?
B:You're right!From now on,I'll do as you said.
10.(2022春•海曙区校级期中)somebody listen they be love
Man:This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man,Jimmy,the Bike Boy.Good morning,Jimmy.
Jimmy:Good morning.
Man:So,Jimmy,tell our(1) what you do.
Jimmy:Well,I find or buy old bikes that (2) wants.Then I fix up the bikes and give them away to kids who don't have enough money to buy (3) own bikes.
Man:That's fantastic.What gave you the idea?
Jimmy:I guess I take after my father.He (4) to help people.He always volunteers to help people in need.
Man:Wow!Your parents must (5) proud of you.
Jimmy:I guess so.But now I've run out of money,so I can't buy any more old bikes.
Man:Oh,that's too bad.
Jimmy:Yeah.I need to come up with some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.
11.(2022•桐梓县一模)W:Hi,David!(1)
M:My April Fool's Day was terrible.One of my friends invited me to a mask party.
W:(2) Why did you say it was terrible?
M:Well,after I received the invitation,I went to the party on time.(3)
W:Oh,I see.That was really terrible.I was so tired on April Fool's Day.
M:(4)
W:My friend told me that we would have a math test the next day. (5)
M:What happened next?
W:Then the next day I found she fooled me.We didn't have a test.
M:Haha!We both had a real April Fool's Day.
A.That sounds good.
B.How was your April Fool's Day?
C.But by the time I got there,I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one who was wearing a mask.
D.Oh,that'll be very helpful.
E.I studied the whole night and was tired out.
F.That's really terrible.
G.What's wrong with you?
12.(2022•榆林模拟)A:Hi,Mary.Long time no see.(1) ?
B:Everything goes well.And you?
A:Pretty good.I borrowed some interesting books from our school library.
B:What books are there in your school library?
A:(2) .For example ,science books ,story books ,foreign books and so on.
B:Wow ,your school life must be colorful.(3) ?
A:I have borrowed some science books.I think reading them can let me know something that doesn't in textbooks.
B:You are right.What other books do you want to borrow?
A:I want to borrow some story books.(4) ?
B:Yes,I like them.
A:What about borrowing books together?
B :(5) .Let's go together!
13.(2022•佳木斯一模)A:Hi,Jack.Our speech competition about sports is coming.
B:Yeah.I'm ready for it.(1)
A:I have no idea about it.(2)
B:Well,that depends on your hobbies.What's your favorite sport?
A:(3)
B:Then,you should collect some information about football.
A:(4)
B:You can collect the information online.
A:(5) Thank you very much.
B:You're welcome.Bye.
A.I like football best.
B.What's your speech about?
C.Could you give me some good advice?
D.Good idea!
E.My favorite sport is basketball.
F.How can I collect information about it?
14.(2022春•桂阳县期中)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A:Hi,Bob!(1)
B:I like koalas.
A:(2)
B:Because they're really cute.
A:(3)
B:They are from Australia.Do you like dogs?
A:(4) I think dogs are smart.But I don't like cats.
B:Why don't you like cats?
A:Because I think they're kind of boring.
B:Well,do you have a pet?
A:Yes,I have a smart dog.
B:(5)
A:It is yellow.
15.(2022春•二七区校级月考)A:Hello,Ann!
B:Hello,Kitty!
A:The weekend is coming.(1) ?
B:I usually get up at eight o'clock on weekends.
A:(2) ?
B:I often play ping﹣pong in the park with my parents.We all like sports.
A:(3) ?
B:We often walk there.My home is not far from the park.
A:(4) ?
B:About ten minutes.
A:It's really good exercise.(5) .
B:Thanks.You,too.
16.(2022春•毕节市月考)(Tony meets Anna on their way to school. )
Tony:Hi,Anna.You don't look well.What's the matter?
Anna:I have a headache and I am sleepy now.
Tony: (1)
Anna:I stayed up late to do my homework.
Tony:But there was not much homework yesterday.And 1 finished it in one hour.
Anna:That's true.My grandfather was ill,and my parents sent him to the hospital. (2) I had to look after my sister.
Tony: (3) How is your grandfather now?
Anna:Much better.The doctor gave him some medicine.
Tony:Oh,I see. (4)
Anna:No,I got up late and I didn't have enough time to eat it.
Tony:Let's share my breakfast together.
Anna: (5)
Tony:You are welcome.
A.I am sorry to hear that.
B.Thank you so much,Tony.
C.What did you do last night?
D.Did you have breakfast this morning?
E.They didn't come home until twelve o'clock.
17.(2022春•前郭县校级月考)A:Excuse me .(1)
B:I'm from Canada .And my name is Alice.
A:Alice ,I want to ask you something about school rules .(2)
B:OK,please .I'd like to help you .
A:(3)
B:No,you can't .But you can listen to the music outside.
A:Oh,I know .And can we eat in the classroom ?
B:No,you can't .You can eat in the dinning hall .
A:Oh,And can we wear a hat in class ?
B:No,we can't wear hats .What else ?
A:(4)
B:Oh,no,you can't fight with anyone .That makes the teachers really unhappy .
A:That's all .(5)
B:You're welcome .
A.Can you help me ?
B.Don't arrive late for class .
C.First ,can we listen to the music in the classroom ?
D.Thank you very much .
E.Where are you from ?
F.Can we fight with others?
18.(2022春•新乡月考)根据上下文题意补全对话。
Tom is talking with the clerk in the travel agency(旅行社).
Clerk:Good morning!What can I do for you?
Tom:We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday.
Clerk:There are many interesting places. (1) ?
Tom:We plan to visit Dalian.
Clerk:It's really beautiful.I'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves there.
Tom: (2) ?
Clerk:By plane.
Ton: (3) ?
Clerk:It takes about one hour.How long will you stay there?
Tom:About two days. (4) ?
Clerk:¥1,500.
Tom:Thank you very much.
Clerk: (5) .
19.(2022春•昌平区校级月考)A:Hey,Mary. (1)
B:I'm doing my homework.
A: (2)
B:Yes,sure. (3)
A:Could you please help me clean the house?
B: (4)
A:Yes,it's clean but it's not "dad clean". (5)
B:I see.Let's clean it now.
A:OK.
A.What can I do for you?
B.Dad will be angry if he sees our house is in the mess.
C.What are you doing?
D.Ah,but I think the house is very clean.
E.Why don't you ask Dad to do that?
F.Could you please stop doing your homework and help me?
G.How soon will Dad come back?
20.(2022春•陕州区期中)A:Morning,Jack!Why do you come to school on foot today?
B:My family moved to a new house.
A:Really?(1) ?
B:It's on Green Street.It's near our school.
A:I see.(2) ?
B:Very nice.It's large and has many rooms.
A:(3) ?
B:Yes.My study is next to my bedroom.
A:(4) ?
B:There is a desk,a computer and a sofa in it.
A:Sounds great.
B:Why not go to my home and have a look after school?
A:(5) .
2022年中考英语复习新题速递之补全对话(2022年5月)
参考答案与试题解析
一.补全对话(共20小题)
1.(2022•伊宁市模拟)A:I haven't seen you for a long time.What have you been busy with these days?
B: (1) I′m busy with English .As you know,my English is very poor.
A:What do you find hardest in English?
B: (2) I think it is listening .Sometimes,it's just impossible to understand.
A:Well,you just need lots of practice.The more you listen to English,the easier it becomes.
B:It's easier said than done!Sometimes it's simply too fast to follow.
A:You can listen to China Radio International or BBC English programs. (3) That will greatly benefit you.
B:Yes,that's a good idea.But I still have another problem. (4) I'm not good at writing .
A:Oh!Well,for that,you'd better find an English pen pal.
B:Is it necessary for me to buy some English newspapers to read as well?
A: (5) Of course .That will help improve your reading aloud and enlarge your vocabulary.
B:Thank you for your advice.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】"我"正忙着学英语。朋友向我提了一些学习英语的好建议。
【解答】(1)根据下文"As you know,my English is very poor.你知道,我的英语很差。"可知,他应该在忙着学习英语,故填:I′m busy with English.
(2)根据前文提问"What do you find hardest in English?你认为英语里最难的是什么?"结合后文"The more you listen to English"可推知,他认为最难的是听力,即listening,故填:I think it is listening.
(3)根据前后文可知,他提出这个建议的原因是"这将对他大有帮助",故填:That will greatly benefit you.
(4)根据后文"you'd better find an English pen pal.你最好找个英国笔友。"可知,他应该是写作不好,因此对方建议他寻找一个笔友。故填:I'm not good at writing.
(5)本题为开放性回答的题目,答案不唯一,合理即可。根据上下文,可知此处应为表示肯定的回答如"Of course",故填:Of course.
【点评】本题主要考查英语对话的实战演练,理解上下文意思并做出合理答案。
2.(2022•龙马潭区模拟)根据对话内容在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整,请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
A:Hi,Linda.I haven't seen you for days.What's up?
B:I was ill last week.I had to stay (1) at home for several days.
A:Oh,I'm (2) sorry to hear that.Did you go to the hospital?
B:Yes,I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
A:I see.How are you (3) feeling now?
B:Much better.So I am back to school today.
A:You'd better take exercise.By the way,have you ever been to the new sports center?
B:Not yet.What can we do there?
A:We can do (4) sports/exercise there,such as playing football and playing table tennis.
B:Sounds interesting.(5) How far is it from here?
A:It's only 2 kilometers away from here.
B:Great !Let's go there after school.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了琳达生病的经历以及给她的建议。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我必须在家待几天。stay at home为短语。故答案为at。
(2)考查形容词。句意:听到这个我感到很抱歉。结合上文,I was ill last week.可知生病了,判断答语的含义为"听到这个我感到很抱歉"。故答案为sorry。
(3)考查动词的现在分词。句意:现在你感觉怎么样,feel"感觉"符合题意,根据now判断时态为现在进行时,谓语动词为are doing。故答案为feeling。
(4)考查名词。句意:我们可以在那儿做运动,比如踢足球和打乒乓球。do sports/exercise为短语。故答案为sports/exercise。
(5)考查疑问副词。句意:离这儿有多远?how far询问距离。故答案为How。
【点评】通读全文,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式。
3.(2022•蜀山区一模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi,Cathy!Mr.Black invited us to have dinner this weekend.
B:Really?I'd love to go. (1) G
A:Sure.In China,the young won't start dinner until the elders take their seats.
B:That's interesting.I know they usually use chopsticks.Do they use spoons?
A:Yes.(2) A
B:Oh,I see.Anything else?
A: (3) F
B:That's interesting.In America,it doesn't matter who starts eating first.
A:You are right.There's one more thing.(4) D It's impolite.
B:OK,I know. (5) C
A:Just put your chopsticks on the table and say "Thank you".
B:I got it.Oh,I can't wait to enjoy the dinner now.
A:Me,too.
A.But they only use them for soup.
B.But if I don't like it,what should I do?
C.What should I do when I finish eating?
D.Don't stick your chopsticks into your food.
E.You are supposed to bring some small gifts.
F.You can't start eating first if there are older people at the table.
G.Could you please tell me something about Chinese table manners?
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中两人谈论了中国的餐桌礼仪。
。"
(4)。"
(5)。"
【解答】(1)根据"Sure.In China,the young won't start dinner until the elders take their seats."(当然在中国,年轻人在长辈就座之前不会开始吃饭。)可知,此处请对方告知一些中国的餐桌礼仪,选项G"你能给我讲讲中国的餐桌礼仪吗?"符合语境,故选G。
(2)根据"Do they use spoons?"及"Yes."(他们用勺子吗?及是的。)可知,此处要讲什么情况下使用勺子,选项A"但他们只用它们喝汤。"符合语境,故选A。
(3)根据"In America,it doesn't matter who starts eating first."(在美国,谁先开始吃并不重要。)可知,要讲谁先开吃的问题,选项F"如果餐桌上有老年人,你就不能先吃。"符合语境。故选F。
(4)根据"It's impolite."(这是不礼貌的。)可知,此处要讲一件不能做的事情,选项D不要把筷子插进食物里。"符合语境,故选D。
(5)根据"Just put your chopsticks on the table and say.Thank you."(把筷子放在桌子上,然后说。非常感谢。)可知,这里讲吃晚了该怎么做,选项C我吃完后应该做什么?"符合语境。故选C。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
4.(2022•莲湖区一模)A:Morning,doctor.
B:Good morning.(1) What's wrong with you ?
A:I was caught in the rain yesterday.I've got a headache and keep on coughing a lot.
B:Do you have a fever?
A:(2) May be I′m afiraid so .And I feel so bad.
B:Let me take your temperature...Take it easy.There's nothing serious.You just have a cold.Drink some hot water and have a good rest.And you'll be fine soon.
A:Thanks,I will.(3) And what else should I do ?
B:You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report.The weather often changes in spring.
A:What will the weather be like tomorrow?
B:(4) Rain will still be rainy tomorrow .Now we're in the season of rain.
A:What bad weather!
B:When you go out,please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you.
A:(5) OK,I will .Thank you.
B:You're welcome.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文以就医展开对话,内容包括医患之间就诊对话,征求建议、提出建议、谈论天气等。
【解答】(1)根据答语"I was caught in the rain yesterday.I've got a headache and keep on coughing a lot.昨天我遇上了雨。我头痛,一直咳嗽。"可知,此处是医生问诊你怎么啦,故填What's wrong with you?
(2)根据上文"Do you have a fever?你有发烧吗";根据下文"And I feel so bad.感觉不舒服。"可知,此处推断"自己有可能发烧",故填May be I′m afiraid so.
(3)根据上文"Drink some hot water and have a good rest.And you'll be fine soon."医生给建议;根据答语"You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report.The weather often chanees in sring"医生再次给建议:可知此处是询问医生"还应该做些其它的什么?"。故填And what else should I do?
(4)根据上文"What will the weather be like tomorrow"询问明天的天气;可知此处回答"明天的天气状况";根据"Now we're in the season of main"在雨季,可知"明天会下雨"。故填Rain will still be rainy tomorrow.
(5)根据上文"When you go out,please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you."这是医生的崛咐,可知,此处是回应医生的嘱咐"会照做的"。故填OK,I will.
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再进行作答
5.(2022•佳木斯一模)A:You don't look well.(1) What's wrong with you ?
B:I have a bad cold and my head really hurts.
A:Sorry to hear that.(2) Have you seen a doctor ?
B:Yes.I have.The doctor said I had to have a rest.I'm a little bit hungry now.Could you please order some beef and carrot dumplings for me?
A:(3) With pleasure .
C:Hello,House of Dumplings!
A:Hello,I want to order a plate of beef and carrot dumplings,please.
C:Sure.What size would you like?
A:Small.
C:(4) Anything else ?
A:No,that's all.
C:(5) What's your address and phone number ?
A:125 Guangfu Road and my phone number is 13836995566.
C:Thank you.That will be 32 yuan.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一则关于身体不舒服以及订餐的对话。
【解答】(1)根据上文"你看起来不太好。"以及下文"我得了重感冒,头很痛。"可知,划线处的句意应为"你怎么了?"故填What's wrong with you。
(2)根据下文"是的。我看了。医生说我必须休息一下。"可知,划线处的句意应为"你看医生了吗?"故填Have you seen a doctor。
(3)根据上文"你能帮我点些牛肉胡萝卜饺子吗?"可知,划线处的句意应为"我很乐意。"故填With pleasure。
(4)根据下文"不,就这些。"可知,划线处的句意应为"还要其他的吗?"故填Anything else。
(5)根据下文"光复路125号,我的电话是13836995566。"可知,划线处的句意应为"你的地址和电话号码是多少?"故填What's your address and phone number。
【点评】题目要求填句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再填写合适的句子完成对话。
6.(2022•习水县模拟)Doctor Helpers (6 Persons)
B:Hey,guys.Who's near Zunyi Hospital?
A:I'm around here.(1) E
B:Mr.Li,a doctor in the hospital,is going home(2) G
A:OK.I can drive Mr.Li.
B:Thanks And a nurse's eye glasses are broken.(3) A
C:But the stores are closed.
D:Don't worry My sister runs glass store.(4) D
B:@D Thanks a lot.And you need to get the broken glasses first
D:Wait a moment.(5) F
B:I'm sending the lunch to Zunyi Hospital for doctors and nurses.Do you want to join me?
E:I'm in.
F:I'm in.
A.They need repairing at once.
B.I'm afraid not.
C.Let's pull together.
D.She can offer help.
E.What's the problem?
F.I'll be there in ten minutes.
G.But it takes him more than an hour on foot.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一则医生助手帮助医护人员的对话。
【解答】(1)根据上文"谁在遵义医院附近?"以及"我在这附近。"结合选项可知,E项"有什么问题?"符合题意。故选E。
(2)根据上文"医院里的医生李先生要回家了。"以及下文"好的,我可以开车带李先生。"结合选项可知,G项"但是他步行要一个多小时。"符合题意。故选G。
(3)根据上文"一个护士的眼镜坏了。"结合选项可知,A项"它们需要立即维修。"符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据上文"别担心,我姐姐开眼镜店。"结合选项可知,D项"她可以提供帮助。"符合题意。故选D。
(5)根据上文"你需要先拿到坏了的眼镜。"以及"稍等。"结合选项可知,F项"我十分钟后到。"符合题意。故选F。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
7.(2022•黑龙江一模)A:Hi,Xiao Lin!(1) What are you going to do this Saturday evening ?
B:This Saturday evening?Nothing much.
A:(2) Would you like to go to the movies with me ?
B:I'd love to,but what movie are we going to see?
A:Have you seen the film The Battle at Lake Changjin(《长津湖》)?
B:No.(3) What about you ?
A:Me neither,but I hear it is very moving.It's well worth seeing.
B:(4) What is the movie about ?
A:Oh,it is about the Chinese People's Volunteer(CPV)Army,reflecting CPV soldiers' iron will(意志)and great spirit.
B:OK,let's see the movie then.Here's the bell.I'll go back to my classroom.See you on Saturday evening.
A:(5) See you .
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一则关于相约周六晚上去看电影的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"这个星期六晚上?没什么事。"可知,划线处的句意应为"这个星期六晚上你打算做什么?"故填What are you going to do this Saturday evening。
(2)根据下文"我愿意,但我们要看什么电影?"可知,划线处的句意应为"你想和我一起去看电影吗?"故填Would you like to go to the movies with me。
(3)根据下文"我也没有,但我听说它很感人。"可知,划线处的句意应为"你呢?"故填What about you。
(4)根据下文"哦,是关于中国人民志愿军军队的,体现了中国人民志愿军战士的钢铁意志和伟大精神。"可知,划线处的句意应为"这部电影是关于什么的?"故填What is the movie about。
(5)根据上文"周六晚上见。"可知,划线处的句意应为"再见。"故填See you。
【点评】题目要求填句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再填写合适的句子完成对话。
8.(2022•黑龙江一模)(R:Receptionist宾馆接待员 C:Client预订房间的客户)
R:Good afternoon.Jinjiang Hotel.(1) A
C:Good afternoon.Is it possible for me to have a suite (套房)?
R:Certainly!(2) D
C:John West.
R:Thank you,Mr.West.By the way,(3) C
C:I'll stay here for quite a long time.
R:I'm glad you will be staying at our hotel for a long time.
C:And(4) E
R:The suite is 320 yuan a day.
C:No problem.
R:OK.And how many days will you order?
C:I'm not sure,but it could be twenty days.
R:OK.Please call us before you come.
C:OK.(5) B
R:Don't worry,sir.We can either put you on a waiting list or find you a room in a nearby hotel.
C:Fine,thank you.Goodbye.
A.What can I do for you?
B.What if (如果……将会怎么样)there isn't a room then?
C.how long will you stay here?
D.Can you give me your name please,sir?
E.how much is the suite,please?
F.how is the suite?
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一则关于预定酒店房间的对话。
【解答】(1)根据上文"下午好。锦江酒店。"以及"下午好。我可以有套房吗?"结合选项可知,A项"我能为你做什么?"符合题意。故选A。
(2)根据下文"John West。"结合选项可知,D项"先生,你能告诉我你的名字吗?"符合题意。故选D。
(3)根据下文"我会在这里待很长时间。"结合选项可知,C项"你会在这里待多久?"符合题意。故选C。
(4)根据下文"套房320元一天。"结合选项可知,E项"请问套房多少钱?"符合题意。故选E。
(5)根据下文"别担心,先生。我们可以将您列入等候名单,或者在附近的酒店为您找个房间。"结合选项可知,B项"如果没有房间怎么办?"符合题意。故选B。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
9.(2022春•乌鲁木齐期中)根据对话内容,用恰当的单词,短语或句子补全对话。
A:Hello,Frank.
B:Hello,Bob.You don't look well.(1) What's wrong with you ?
A:I've got a terrible cough,and I cough day and night.
B:I'm sorry to hear that.(2) How long have you been like this ?
A:About 2 weeks.The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment.
B:(3) I agree with you .What should we do ?
A:First,we'd better drive car less and walk to work more often.
B:All right.But my home is far from my workplace.
A:(4) How far is it?
B:It's about ten kilometers away.
A:(5) Why don't you take a subway to work?
B:You're right!From now on,I'll do as you said.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文是一则两人谈论保护环境的对话。
【解答】(1)根据空前的句子You don't look well.(你看上去不太好。)和空后I've got a terrible cough.(我咳嗽得厉害。)可知,此空应该问:你怎么了?故填:What's wrong with you。
(2)根据下句回答About2 weeks.(大概两周了。)可推断出,此句应该是以how long引导的特殊疑问句,询问多长时间,故填:How long have you been like this。
(3)根据上句I think we should do something to protec t the environment(我认为我们应该采取措施保护环境。)以及下句What should we do?(我们应该做什么?)可知,说话人同意对方的观点,故填:I agree with you.
(4)根据下句It's about ten kilometers away.(大约十公里远。)可知,上句问的应该是距离,故填:How far。
(5)根据下句I'll do as you said.(我会照你说的做。)可知,他接受了对方的建议,故上句应该是建议他坐地铁去上班。故填:Why don't。
【点评】题目要求填单词或句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再填入正确的单词或句子。
10.(2022春•海曙区校级期中)somebody listen they be love
Man:This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man,Jimmy,the Bike Boy.Good morning,Jimmy.
Jimmy:Good morning.
Man:So,Jimmy,tell our(1) listeners what you do.
Jimmy:Well,I find or buy old bikes that (2) nobody wants.Then I fix up the bikes and give them away to kids who don't have enough money to buy (3) their own bikes.
Man:That's fantastic.What gave you the idea?
Jimmy:I guess I take after my father.He (4) loves to help people.He always volunteers to help people in need.
Man:Wow!Your parents must (5) be proud of you.
Jimmy:I guess so.But now I've run out of money,so I can't buy any more old bikes.
Man:Oh,that's too bad.
Jimmy:Yeah.I need to come up with some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一则与"自行车男孩"关于修理自行车送给贫困儿童的对话。
【解答】(1)考查名词。根据划线处句意"告诉我们听众你做了什么?"listener,听众,且为复数形式。故填listeners。
(2)考查代词。根据划线处句意"好吧,我寻找或购买没人想要的旧自行车。"nobody,没人。故填nobody。
(3)考查形容词性物主代词。根据划线处句意"然后我修好自行车,把它们送给那些没有足够钱买他们自己的自行车的孩子。"故填their。
(4)考查动词。根据划线处句意"他喜欢帮助人们。他总是自愿帮助有需要的人。"love的第三人称单数形式为loves。故填loves。
(5)考查动词。根据划线处句意"你的父母一定为你感到骄傲。"must后接动词原形be。故填be。
【点评】题目要求选单词补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再填写合适的单词完成对话。
11.(2022•桐梓县一模)W:Hi,David!(1) B
M:My April Fool's Day was terrible.One of my friends invited me to a mask party.
W:(2) A Why did you say it was terrible?
M:Well,after I received the invitation,I went to the party on time.(3) C
W:Oh,I see.That was really terrible.I was so tired on April Fool's Day.
M:(4) G
W:My friend told me that we would have a math test the next day. (5) E
M:What happened next?
W:Then the next day I found she fooled me.We didn't have a test.
M:Haha!We both had a real April Fool's Day.
A.That sounds good.
B.How was your April Fool's Day?
C.But by the time I got there,I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one who was wearing a mask.
D.Oh,that'll be very helpful.
E.I studied the whole night and was tired out.
F.That's really terrible.
G.What's wrong with you?
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了双方愚人节被愚弄的经历。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合下文,My April Fool's Day was terrible."我的愚人节很糟糕。"判断问句询问对方的愚人节过得怎么样。故选B。
(2)结合上文,One of my friends invited me to a mask party."我的一个朋友邀请我去面具派对",结合选项,判断空格处含义为"听起来不错。"故选A。
(3)结合上文,Well,after I received the invitation,I went to the party on time."嗯,我收到邀请后,及时去了派对。"结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"但当我到达那里时,我意识到我被愚弄了,因为我是唯一一个戴面具的人"。故选C。
(4)结合上文,I was so tired on April Fool's Day."愚人节那天我太累了。"结合选项,判断问句询问对方怎么了。故选G。
(5)结合上文,My friend told me that we would have a math test the next day."我的朋友告诉我,我们第二天要进行数学考试。"结合选项,判断空格处要表达的是"我学习了一整夜,累坏了。"故选E。
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
12.(2022•榆林模拟)A:Hi,Mary.Long time no see.(1) How is everything ?
B:Everything goes well.And you?
A:Pretty good.I borrowed some interesting books from our school library.
B:What books are there in your school library?
A:(2) They are all kinds of books .For example ,science books ,story books ,foreign books and so on.
B:Wow ,your school life must be colorful.(3) What books have you borrowed ?
A:I have borrowed some science books.I think reading them can let me know something that doesn't in textbooks.
B:You are right.What other books do you want to borrow?
A:I want to borrow some story books.(4) Do you like them ?
B:Yes,I like them.
A:What about borrowing books together?
B :(5) Sounds great .Let's go together!
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了学校图书馆里的一些书。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合下文,Everything goes well.(一切都好。)判断问句询问一切都好吗?故答案为How is everything。
(2)结合上文,What books are there in your school library?(学校图书馆里有什么书?)判断答语的含义为有各种各样的书。故答案为They are all kinds of books。
(3)结合下文,I have borrowed some science books.(我借了一些科学书。)判断问句询问"你借了什么书?"故答案为What books have you borrowed。
(4)结合下文,Yes,I like them.(是的,我喜欢它们。)判断问句询问对方喜欢它们吗。故答案为Do you like them。
(5)结合上文,What about borrowing books together?(一起借书怎么样?)判断答语的含义为"听起来不错。"故答案为Sounds great。
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文判断句意,写出正确的句子。
13.(2022•佳木斯一模)A:Hi,Jack.Our speech competition about sports is coming.
B:Yeah.I'm ready for it.(1) B
A:I have no idea about it.(2) C
B:Well,that depends on your hobbies.What's your favorite sport?
A:(3) A
B:Then,you should collect some information about football.
A:(4) F
B:You can collect the information online.
A:(5) D Thank you very much.
B:You're welcome.Bye.
A.I like football best.
B.What's your speech about?
C.Could you give me some good advice?
D.Good idea!
E.My favorite sport is basketball.
F.How can I collect information about it?
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了杰克运动会演讲的主题。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合下文,I have no idea about it."我还没有思路。"结合选项,判断问句询问对方的演讲是有关什么的。故选B。
(2)结合下文,Well,that depends on your hobbies."那取决于你的爱好。"结合选项,判断问句询问对方能否给出一些建议。故选C。
(3)结合上文,What's your favorite sport?"你最喜欢的运动是什么?"结合下文,Then,you should collect some information about football."那么,你应该收集一些有关足球的信息。"结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"我最喜欢足球。"故选A。
(4)结合下文,You can collect the information online."你可以在网上收集信息。"结合选项,判断问句询问对方如何收集信息。故选F。
(5)结合上文,You can collect the information online."你可以在网上收集信息。"判断答语的含义为"好主意。"故选D。
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
14.(2022春•桂阳县期中)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A:Hi,Bob!(1) What animals do you like?
B:I like koalas.
A:(2) Why do you like them?
B:Because they're really cute.
A:(3) Where are they from?
B:They are from Australia.Do you like dogs?
A:(4) Yes,I do. I think dogs are smart.But I don't like cats.
B:Why don't you like cats?
A:Because I think they're kind of boring.
B:Well,do you have a pet?
A:Yes,I have a smart dog.
B:(5) What color is it?
A:It is yellow.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了双方最喜欢的动物。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合下文,I like koalas."我喜欢考拉。"判断问句询问对方喜欢什么动物。故答案为What animals do you like?
(2)结合下文,Because they're really cute."因为它们很可爱。"判断问句询问对方为什么喜欢它们。故答案为Why do you like them?
(3)结合下文,They are from Australia."它们来自澳大利亚。"判断问句询问它们来自哪儿。故答案为Where are they from?
(4)结合上文,Do you like dogs?"你喜欢狗吗?"再结合下文,I think dogs are smart."我觉得狗很聪明。"判断空格处为肯定回答。故答案为Yes,I do.
(5)结合下文,It is yellow."它是黄色的。"判断问句询问它是什么颜色的。故答案为What color is it?
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文判断句意,写出正确的句子。
15.(2022春•二七区校级月考)A:Hello,Ann!
B:Hello,Kitty!
A:The weekend is coming.(1) When do you usually get up ?
B:I usually get up at eight o'clock on weekends.
A:(2) What do you often do ?
B:I often play ping﹣pong in the park with my parents.We all like sports.
A:(3) How do you go there ?
B:We often walk there.My home is not far from the park.
A:(4) How long does it take you to go there ?
B:About ten minutes.
A:It's really good exercise.(5) Have a good time .
B:Thanks.You,too.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了周末通常做什么。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合下文,I usually get up at eight o'clock on weekends.(周末我通常八点起床。)判断问句询问对方通常什么时候起床?故答案为When do you usually get up。
(2)结合下文,I often play ping﹣pong in the park with my parents.(我经常和父母在公园打乒乓球。)判断问句询问对方经常做什么。故答案为What do you often do。
(3)结合下文,We often walk there.(我们经常步行去那儿。)判断问句询问对方如何去那儿。故答案为How do you go there。
(4)结合下文,About ten minutes.(大约十分钟。)判断问句询问去那儿要花多长时间。故答案为How long does it take you to go there。
(5)结合下文,Thanks.You,too.(谢谢。你也是。)判断空格处要表达的含义为:玩得开心。故答案为Have a good time。
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文判断句意,写出正确的句子。
16.(2022春•毕节市月考)(Tony meets Anna on their way to school. )
Tony:Hi,Anna.You don't look well.What's the matter?
Anna:I have a headache and I am sleepy now.
Tony: (1) C
Anna:I stayed up late to do my homework.
Tony:But there was not much homework yesterday.And 1 finished it in one hour.
Anna:That's true.My grandfather was ill,and my parents sent him to the hospital. (2) E I had to look after my sister.
Tony: (3) A How is your grandfather now?
Anna:Much better.The doctor gave him some medicine.
Tony:Oh,I see. (4) D
Anna:No,I got up late and I didn't have enough time to eat it.
Tony:Let's share my breakfast together.
Anna: (5) B
Tony:You are welcome.
A.I am sorry to hear that.
B.Thank you so much,Tony.
C.What did you do last night?
D.Did you have breakfast this morning?
E.They didn't come home until twelve o'clock.
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一则关于昨晚做什么而导致很晚完成作业的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"我熬夜做作业。"结合选项可知,C项"你昨天晚上做了什么?"符合题意。故选C。
(2)根据上文"我的爷爷病了,我的父母把他送到了医院。"以及下文"我不得不照顾我的妹妹。"结合选项可知,E项"他们直到十二点才回家。"符合题意。故选E。
(3)根据上文"我的爷爷病了,我的父母把他送到了医院。"以及下文"你爷爷现在怎么样了?"结合选项可知,A项"很遗憾听到这个。"符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据下文"不,我起晚了,没来得及吃。"结合选项可知,D项"你今天早上吃早餐了吗?"符合题意。故选D。
(5)根据上文"一起分享我的早餐吧。"结合选项可知,B项"非常感谢,托尼。"符合题意。故选B。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
17.(2022春•前郭县校级月考)A:Excuse me .(1) E
B:I'm from Canada .And my name is Alice.
A:Alice ,I want to ask you something about school rules .(2) A
B:OK,please .I'd like to help you .
A:(3) C
B:No,you can't .But you can listen to the music outside.
A:Oh,I know .And can we eat in the classroom ?
B:No,you can't .You can eat in the dinning hall .
A:Oh,And can we wear a hat in class ?
B:No,we can't wear hats .What else ?
A:(4) F
B:Oh,no,you can't fight with anyone .That makes the teachers really unhappy .
A:That's all .(5) D
B:You're welcome .
A.Can you help me ?
B.Don't arrive late for class .
C.First ,can we listen to the music in the classroom ?
D.Thank you very much .
E.Where are you from ?
F.Can we fight with others?
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一则关于询问校规的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"我来自加拿大。"结合选项可知,E项"你来自哪里?"符合题意。故选E。
(2)根据下文"好的,请。我愿意帮助你。"结合选项可知,A项"你能帮助我吗 ?"符合题意。故选A。
(3)根据下文"不,你不能。但是你可以听外面的音乐。"结合选项可知,C项"首先,我们可以在教室里听音乐吗?"符合题意。故选C。
(4)根据下文"哦,不,你不能和任何人打架。"结合选项可知,F项"我们可以和别人打架吗?"符合题意。故选F。
(5)根据下文"不客气。"结合选项可知,D项"非常感谢你。"符合题意。故选D。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
18.(2022春•新乡月考)根据上下文题意补全对话。
Tom is talking with the clerk in the travel agency(旅行社).
Clerk:Good morning!What can I do for you?
Tom:We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday.
Clerk:There are many interesting places. (1) Which place do you plan to visit ?
Tom:We plan to visit Dalian.
Clerk:It's really beautiful.I'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves there.
Tom: (2) How will you go there ?
Clerk:By plane.
Ton: (3) How long does it take ?
Clerk:It takes about one hour.How long will you stay there?
Tom:About two days. (4) How much is it ?
Clerk:¥1,500.
Tom:Thank you very much.
Clerk: (5) You're welcome .
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了汤姆的旅行计划。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合下文,We plan to visit Dalian."我们打算游览大连。"判断问句询问对方计划游览什么地方。故答案为Which place do you plan to visit。
(2)结合下文,By plane."乘坐飞机。"判断问句询问对方将如何去那儿。故答案为How will you go there。
(3)结合下文,It takes about one hour."花费大约一个小时。"判断问句询问要花多长时间。故答案为How long does it take。
(4)结合下文,¥1,500."1500元",判断问句询问价格。故答案为How much is it。
(5)结合上文,Thank you very much."非常感谢。"判断答语的含义为"不用谢。"故答案为You're welcome。
【点评】题目要求填句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项填写正确的句子。
19.(2022春•昌平区校级月考)A:Hey,Mary. (1) C
B:I'm doing my homework.
A: (2) F
B:Yes,sure. (3) A
A:Could you please help me clean the house?
B: (4) D
A:Yes,it's clean but it's not "dad clean". (5) B
B:I see.Let's clean it now.
A:OK.
A.What can I do for you?
B.Dad will be angry if he sees our house is in the mess.
C.What are you doing?
D.Ah,but I think the house is very clean.
E.Why don't you ask Dad to do that?
F.Could you please stop doing your homework and help me?
G.How soon will Dad come back?
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】"我"和玛丽商量一起打扫卫生。
【解答】(1)根据答语"I'm reading abook.我在读书。"结合选项可知C项"What are you doing?你正在做什么?"符合题意。故选C。
(2)根据答语"Yes,sure.是的。"可知此句是一般疑问句;根据下文"Could you please help me clean the house?你能帮我打扫房子吗?"结合选项可知,与询问帮忙有关。故F项符合题意。故选F。
(3)根据下句"Could you please help me clean the house?你能帮我打扫房子吗?"结合选项可知,A项"What can I do for you?我能帮你做什么?"符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据"Yes,it's clean but it's not"dad clean".是的,很干净,但不是"爸爸干净"。"结合选项可知,B项"Ah,but I think the house is very clean.但是我觉得房子很干净。"符合题意。故选D。
(5)根据上句"Yes,it's clean but it's not "dad clean".是的,很干净,但不是"爸爸干净"。 "结合选项可知,B项"Dad will be angry if he sees our house is in the mess.爸爸看到房间里一团糟会生气。"符合题意。故选B。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
20.(2022春•陕州区期中)A:Morning,Jack!Why do you come to school on foot today?
B:My family moved to a new house.
A:Really?(1) Where is it ?
B:It's on Green Street.It's near our school.
A:I see.(2) How is it ?
B:Very nice.It's large and has many rooms.
A:(3) Do you have a study ?
B:Yes.My study is next to my bedroom.
A:(4) What's in it ?
B:There is a desk,a computer and a sofa in it.
A:Sounds great.
B:Why not go to my home and have a look after school?
A:(5) Good idea .
【考点】补全对话.菁优网版权所有
【分析】A问Jack为什么走着上学,Jack说他家搬到了学校附近,A询问了房子的一些情况,Jack邀请A去他家看一看。
【解答】(1)根据下文It's on Green Street.It's near our school.(它在格林大街上。在我们学校附近。)可知,空处句意为:它在哪里?故填Where is it。
(2)根据下文Very nice.It's large and has many rooms.(很漂亮。它大而且有很多房间。)可知,空处句意为:它怎么样?故填How is it。
(3)根据下文Yes.My study is next to my bedroom.(是的。我的书房挨着我的卧室。)可知,空处句意为:你有个书房吗?故填Do you have a study。
(4)根据下文There is a desk,a computer and a sofa in it.(里面有张书桌,一个电脑和一个沙发。)可知,空处句意为:里面有什么?故填What's in it。
(5)根据上文Why not go to my home and have a look after school?(放学后为什么不去我家看一看呢?)可知,空处句意为:好主意。故填Good idea。
【点评】根据上下文语境确定空处句意,再结合时态,句式等确定答案。
考点卡片
1.补全对话
【考查能力介绍】
①补全对话的常见考查形式有填单词补全对话、写句子补全对话、选句子补全对话、选单词补全对话、对话排序.
②中考要求掌握30个日常交际用语项目.内容上侧重考查以打电话、购物、看病、约会、
问路等为主题的对话.辅以考查问候、介绍、告别、感谢、祝愿、请求允许、表示同意等日常交际用语的掌握和运用情况.
【解题方法点拨】
①通读全篇对话,掌握对话主题;
②抓住关键词,针对每一个空白处试填选项,抓住信息点,寻找对应语;
③先易后难,排除干扰项;填句题目要注意所填句子语法是否规范;
④仔细检查所填答案是否符合题目,注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用等.
解题步骤(以题为例)
A:(1)____________. Could you please tell me the way to
the post office?
B: Sure. Go down the road and then turn left. It's next to Xinhua Bookstore.
A:(2)_______________?
B: It's about 10 minutes' walk.
A:(3)_______________?
B:Yes,you can.
A:(4)___________________?
B: The No.9 bus or the No. 12 bus.
A: I see. Thank you very much.
B:(5)________________.
这是一篇填句补全对话题.
首先,通读对话,了解主题是"问路".
其次,我们根据语境需要逐一解题:(1)跟陌生人询问,要先有礼貌地说Excuse me.这是英语交际中的习惯;(2)从答语可知,这里是询问距离,用How far is it;(3)从答语可知,这里是一个由can引导的一般疑问句,再联系上下文可推出这里是问是否能坐公共汽车去那,用Can I take a bus;(4)从答语可知,是询问坐哪路公共汽车,用Which bus can I take;
(5)应该对谢谢进行回答.
最后一步,我们需要最所填答案进行检查(大小写、语法等等),确认答案是否正确.
【解题技巧】
补全对话题的命题也有一定规律,我们可以根据规律来解题:
①问答相随:就是"问什么答什么,答什么问什么",在答句中找出问句的依据,在问句中找出答句的内容或方向.
②紧接话茬:没有问答的句子更有灵活性,发挥的空间更大,只要符合语境,语法正确即可得分.
③积累话题:中招的补全对话的话题都有明确的范围,熟悉话题,就能写出最标准的句子.
④可用短句:有些句子没有把握把完整的句子写对,就可以用一些省略句表达,比如:Why? What? How many? How much?【中考命题方向】
补全对话是各地中考中均会考查的一个重点题型.近年来,在命题上,话题内容从单一向多元化转变,考查方式也趋于多样化,但重点还在选项、填词、填句.在试题内容上,以往多趋于模仿教材内容,近年来开始越来越多地强调学以致用,将基础知识融入社会热点来考查.
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