2022年安徽省滁州市全椒县中考一模英语卷及答案(文字版)
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安徽省全椒县2022年九年级一模英语试卷
注意事项∶
1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Cathy want to send the poor children?
2What does the woman usually do to exercise?
3. How often does Jenny visit her grandparents?
A. About once a month. B.About once a year.C. About once a week.
4.Who has cleaned the yard?
A. Jane’s father.B. Jane’s mother.C. Jane’s grandfather.
5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Son and mother.C. Doctor and nurse.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What did Bill lose?
A. Some money. B. His watch.C. His bike.
7.Where did Bill put it?
A. In front of the hotel.B. In the library.C. He didn’t remember.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至 10题。
8.What are they doing?
A. Listening to music. B. Drinking coffee.C. Having a class.
9. When is the rock concert?
A. Tomorrow evening.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.
10.What kind of music does the girl like?
A.Pop music.B. Soft music. C.Rock music.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did the play start?
A.At 7:10.B. At 7:20.C.At7:30.
12. What did Charles and Beth do after the play?
A. Took walks in the park.B. Went to the restaurant.C. Drove to the lake.
13. What did Charles and Beth talk about?
A.Their jobs.B. Their families.C. Their future.
14.What did the children think of the play?
A.Boring.B. Exciting.C. Strange.
15. How was Charles and Beth’s night?
A. Tiring and terrible.B. Relaxing and happy.C. Tiring but great.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30 分)
V.单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. You are two close friends. Please do not ________ about such small things.
A. talk B. worry C. argue D. care
2. There is a lot of ice on the ground today. Please walk________
A. slowly B. seriously C. normally D. certainly
3. There is no________ flight to Hefei, so we have to change planes in Beijing.
A. wide B. early C. fast D. direct
4 —Don’t you play the violin?
—No, but my sister does. Actually, she’s pretty good ________ it.
A. with B. for C. at D. to
5. We wear our ________ in the season of winter. They keep our hands warm.
A. gloves B. glasses C. trousers D. caps
6. —That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder who it ________.
—It might be the Browns’. I’m not sure.
A. looks for B. belongs to C. depends on D. sticks to
7. —Joe, do you play basketball?
—No, I don’t play any sports. But I know ________ to play chess.
A. when B. how C. where D. why
8. My brother isn’t here. He________ abroad at the moment.
A. traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. is traveling
9. I can’t attend the meeting ________, but I am sending someone to speak for me.
A. in person B. at first C. in fact D. for example
10. —It was so kind of you to give me such an interesting book. Thank you.
—________ . I’ve got a lot of books at home.
A. Here you are B. That’s for sure C. You’re welcome D. Never mind
Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
All the teachers and students in our school were excited about the school talent show these days. Finally, the day of the talent show ____11____.The math teacher, Miss Turnbow surprised everyone ____12____ doing magic tricks(戏法). No one knew she was such a great ____13____ before. She turned a T-shirt into a beautiful flower and she took a live bird out of a hat.
The next person to ____14____ was Abby. She played Here Comes Santa Claus on the piano. Everyone thought playing a Christmas song in the middle of May was ____15____, but they still clapped(拍手).
Margan showed everyone her talent by doing a swing dance. She didn’t do ____16____, but the students still liked it.
Now it was Tim’s ____17____. Tim tried telling funny jokes, but no one ____18____. He tried and tried, but his jokes weren’t ____19____.Finally when he began to leave, he tripped(绊倒)over a chair. Everyone laughed so _____20_____ that Tim pretended(假装)to fall again.The students laughed even more. Tim thought that next time he wouldn’t tell jokes. He would just pretend to trip a lot.
11. A. arrived B. passed C. missed D. went
12. A. on B. in C. at D. by
13. A. doctor B. magician C. singer D. actor
14. A. perform B. dance C. call D. dream
15. A. interesting B. relaxing C. strange D. exciting
16. A. well B. either C. ever D. already
17. A. date B. turn C. change D. time
18. A. appeared B. repaired C. prepared D. laughed
19. A. old B. educational C. funny D. scary
20. A. loudly B. carefully C. early D. luckily
B
Reading plays an important role in growth and development of a person. It is one of the best ____21____ one can have. It improves your imagination and offers you knowledge. Books are your best friend as reading helps you ____22____ your confidence and make you happy. Once you start reading daily, you will ____23____ a whole new world of knowledge. When you start developing the habit of reading daily, you will get ____24____ in it. Reading can help you grow mentally(精神上)and give a new ____25____ about everything in life. Good books can positively influence people and guide you in the ____26____ direction in life. The more you read, the more you enjoy reading. Reading helps you to increase your ____27____ skills, which are things like grammar and vocabulary. Reading will help you ____28____ and lessen stress.
Reading improves your creativity and improve your understanding of life in a better ____29____. Reading also inspires(激励)you to write, and by doing that, one will surely fall in love with ____30____. If you want to develop some good habits in life, then reading should be on the top of your list.
21. A. habits B. promises C. secrets D. choices
22. A. cut up B. build up C. put up D. give up
23. A. prevent B. avoid C. experience D. afford
24. A. tired B. surprised C. bored D. interested
25. A. decision B. opinion C. memory D. progress
26. A. right B. high C. tall D. special
27. A. life B. business C. work D. language
28. A. improve B. relax C. change D. think
29. A. year B. place C. way D. time
30. A. talking B. reviewing C. writing D. playing
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me?
B: Yes?
A: ____31____
B: Well, it is near here. Just cross the street and turn left at the corner. The train station is on the right hand side.
A: ____32____
B: Of course. It is in the bank over there.
A: ____33____ Do you have any idea if they can change Euro into USD there?
B: I am not sure. But you can go there and ask.
A: OK. And I wonder if you could tell me where I can find a toilet.
B: Well, ____34____
A: That’s fine. ____35____
B: You’re welcome.
A. Thank you for your help.
B. It’s very kind of you.
C. You are joking.
D. Can you show me the way to the train station?
E. By the way, do you know any ATMs near here?
F. Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?
G. I think you can find it at the train station.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
You don’t like to be fat, do you? But how do you stay in shape? Several people are discussing how they stay in shape.
I work and live in a small city, so I often ride my bicycle. I like to cycle around most of the time and I also like to walk everywhere. I try to walk to a lot of different places.
I like to go running two or three times a week. But to be honest, I’m not the best runner. I probably walk for fifteen minutes, then run for ten minutes, and then walk for another fifteen minutes.
I really like running, but at the moment it’s quite cold outside, so I don’t like to go running outside. I usually go to the gym and use the treadmill (跑步机).
Every week I go to the health club. I like to exercise with others. It makes me relaxing. I also do some push-ups before going to bed, but sometimes I forget to do that. I also try to control what I eat. I eat less meat and more vegetables.
36. How would Matthew prefer to go to work?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By subway.
37. What do Linda and Paul both like doing?
A. Climbing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking.
38. What can we learn from the text?
A. Matthew’s home is very far from his office.
B. Linda can run fast for half an hour.
C. Paul likes running outside in winter.
D. Aki tries to keep a good eating habit.
B
Kate came back to school after the winter holiday. She told everyone in her class about the snowman she had built. “It was 15 feet tall. It was so huge that I needed a ladder (梯子) to put the hat on top of its head,” Kate said.
During lunch, Kate told everyone what a great skater she was. “I was going faster than anyone else on the hill,” Kate said.“I think I set a world record.”
During recess (休息), Kate explained to everyone how she had built an igloo (冰屋) from the snow. “It had five rooms,” Kate said. “We almost moved into the igloo because it was twice as big as our house.”
Just then, it began to snow. All the kids cheered as big white snow was falling down from the sky. Sarah, who had listened to Kate’s stories all day, smiled. She said to Kate, “Now you can make us a big snowman and an igloo! And we can watch you set a new record in skating.”
Kate’s face turned red. She quietly went back inside and didn’t say anything else about her winter vacation.
39. When did the story probably take place?
A On the first day of winter. B. On the first day of school.
C. On the first day of December. D. On the last day of school.
40. What did Kate’s classmates all do when it began to snow?
A. They all cheered happily. B. They all ran out of the classroom.
C. They all jumped happily. D. They all ran to the playground.
41. What did Kate do after she went back to the classroom?
A. She continued her story. B. She kept silent.
C. She laughed loudly. D. She fought with Sarah.
42. What lesson do you think Kate learnt?
A. People will like you if you tell stories.
B. Vacations should be spent with family.
C. Few people are your true friends.
D. It is best to talk about something you have actually done.
C
Dear Johanna,
How are you? My name is Melissa. I’ve been looking forward to having a pen pal for a long time now. I hope we can become great friends.
Ever since I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Sands, I have been thinking about what to write. First, I thought of giving you a description of what it’s like to go to school here in Minnesota, but then I found you could look up Minnesota on the internet and read about it yourself. Then I had the idea to tell you about my family, but I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth or the time we got a new kitten might be kind of boring. After that, I thought about asking you questions about what it’s like to live in Belgium, but I was afraid you might think my questions were silly.
I guess I can tell you a little about myself. In fact, you’ve probably already learned one thing about me. I sometimes have a hard time making up my mind! I hope you will write me back anyway.
Yours sincerely,
Melisa
43. How did Melissa first hear about Johanna?
A. She saw an ad in the newspaper.
B. She got Johanna’s name and address from her teacher.
C. She read about the pen pal program on the Internet.
D. She got a letter from Johanna.
44. According to Melissa, which topic might be boring for her letter?
A. Going to school in Minnesota. B. Johanna’s life in Belgium.
C. Her personal life at school. D. Something about her family.
45. Why does Melissa decide not to ask Johanna what Belgium is like?
A. Because she thinks her questions might sound silly.
B. Because she visited Belgium in the past.
C. Because she does not want to get to know Johanna.
D Because she already has a pen pal in Belgium.
46. What is the main idea of Melissa’s letter?
A. She wants to become friends with Johanna.
B. She does what Mrs. Sands tells her to do.
C. She lives in Minnesota.
D. Her little brother recently lost a tooth.
D
You might know that wind vanes (风向标) tell you which way the wind is blowing and that thermometers (温度计) tell you how hot or cold it is outside. But do you know that air-planes can be used to study hurricanes (飓风)?
On November 1st, an airplane flew through a dangerous hurricane. People on the ground controlled the plane, so nobody was inside it. However, it was full of equipment used to take pictures and record data (数据) as the plane passed through the storm.
While large planes can safely fly over a hurricane, looking at a hurricane from above doesn’t tell scientists everything they want to know. This is because most hurricanes get their energy from warm water in the ocean. Scientists wanted to learn more about what happens when warm ocean water meets the air in a hurricane. So, they sent out the small remote-controlled plane. The plane studied how clouds formed and measured the temperature of the air and water. It also recorded many pictures of the storm.
Scientists are still studying the information they collected using the plane. Many hope it will help them better understand how hurricanes form and move so that people can be better prepared when a hurricane comes.
47. Why did scientists need a plane that could fly through a hurricane?
A. Because they were afraid to fly above the hurricane.
B. Because they wanted to be closer to where the air meets the water.
C. Because the hurricane was in their way.
D. Because they’d like to see the hurricane from above.
48. What CAN’T the small remote-controlled plane do?
A. Study how clouds form.
B. Measure the temperature of the air and water.
C. Record pictures of the storm.
D. Carry tourists.
49. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Science and technology. B. Sport and health.
C. Travel. D. Culture.
E
If you love all things about ancient Egypt (埃及), there is good news. Egyptologists (埃及古物学者) have discovered the lost golden city.
A team of archaeologists (考古学家)have discovered a 3000-year-old city under the sands. The city, Aten, is the largest ancient Egyptian city ever found.
Archaeologists first found Aten back in the summer of 2020. It lies near Luxor, which is famous for the Valley of the Kings (帝王谷).
Dr Zahi Hawass is one of the leading Egyptologists. He said, “Many foreign teams searched for this city and never found it.”
When the team uncovered Aten, they were surprised to discover that it was in such good condition. The city had walls that were 3 meters high!
After several months of careful work, the team has found many exciting things.
Betsy Bryan is a professor of Egyptology at Johns Hopkins University. She said the city was the “second most important archaeological discovery since the tomb of Tutankhamun (图坦卡蒙墓).” This is because she believes it will help us learn about what Egyptian life was like during one of its wealthiest periods (时期).
Howard Carter discovered Tutankhamun tomb near the Valley of the Kings in 1922 nearly a century ago. The team hopes that in the future they will discover more tombs with treasure.
So, who knows what people could discover next?
50. What does the underlined word “uncovered” mean in Chinese?
A. 到达 B. 游览 C. 标注 D. 发现
51. What does Betsy Bryan think of the discovery of Aten?
A. It will help to learn about the history of ancient Egypt.
B. It is the most important discovery.
C. It will help to discover more treasure.
D. It will help to bring more visitors.
52. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A Huge City B. Ancient Egyptian City Discovered
C. Egyptian History D. Life in Egypt
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Long time ago there lived a man. He believed that he could read the future in the stars. He called himself an astrologer (占星家) and spent his time at night looking at the sky. He was always busy worrying about future and villagers often came to him, hoping to know what their future will be like.
One evening he was walking along the open road outside the village. His eyes were watching the stars. He lost in thoughts about the future. As he was looking at the stars, he kept walking without looking down. Suddenly, he fell into a well. There was not much water in the well, but he became all wet.
He tried to climb out, but he couldn’t. He started shouting for help and soon the villagers came.
As they pulled him out of the well, one of them said, “You try to read the future in the stars, and yet you fail to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to what is right in front of you, and let the future is taken care of by itself.”
53. Why did the villagers often come to the man? (不超过15个词)
________________
54. What happened to the man while he was watching the stars one evening? (不超过5个词)
________________
55. What can you learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. It is believed that he is one of our h________(英雄).
57. I lay down on the sofa and soon fell a________(睡着).
58. Jane lifted the box up and r________(冲)out of the office.
59. Yesterday’s concert was really a s________(成功).
60. All his father cares about is his s________(社会的)life.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假如你是李华,上周末你所在的班级参加了城市文明志愿服务行动,请你根据以下提示内容给你的好朋友 Jenny写一封电子邮件。
地点∶雪峰公园
劳动项目∶1.扫地、浇花;2.捡拾游客们丢弃的垃圾,清洁座椅;3.擦拭儿童游乐场的设施;4.……。
要求∶1.包含所有提示要点,并适当发挥;
2.80~100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
We went to Xuefeng Park last weekend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How about you? What did you do last weekend?
Yours,
LiHua
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