板块1 第2讲 形容词、副词的比较等级-2022高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·老教材老高考)

第2讲　形容词、副词的比较等级

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考点一　形容词的比较等级

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．(2020·邯郸模拟)He does not think that his beliefs make him any worse (bad) than any other man.

2．(2020·郸城一高二模)Maybe it is because the first impression is the strongest(strong) that China Daily has become one part of my life.

3．(2020·海南六校联考)The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be sweeter(sweet)．

4．(2020·成都外国语模拟)The bigger(big) the activity inequality of a country is, the higher its rate of obesity will be.

5．Of the two lectures, the first was by far the better (good), partly because the speaker had an extraordinary style.

6．Mobile phones are making our life easier (easy), but have reduced the need for face­to­face communication.

7．He's the best teacher in this school, even though he has the least (little) experience.

8．Min­Kyu Choi, 29, had bought the world's thinnest (thin) laptop, advertised as being slim enough to fit in an envelop.

Ⅱ.单句改错

9．(2020·成都摸底)But sometimes the more we add，the bad our life becomes.               bad→worse

10．In South Africa more than 1，000 rhinos get killed each year, which leads to the species having a much small population.               small→smaller

11．The dry the air becomes, the more easily people tend to feel thirsty.

　　　　　　    dry→drier

12．In the beginning, only three colors were used—red, white, and black. Now, many colors, such as yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial painting.

  many→more

13．This shirt's neck is too small for me. Have you got one with a far big neck?

  big→bigger

14．There are less boys than girls in our multi­culture association.

  less→fewer

15．I will purchase as more delicate a wallet as hers，if my salary increases by 15 percent.               删除more

一、形容词比较等级的规则变化

[易错提醒]　有少数几个双音节以及­er，­le结尾的词，既可以加­er和­est，又可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级。如：common，clever，simple，stupid等。

二、形容词比较等级的不规则变化

good→better→best；bad/ill→worse→worst；many/much→more→most；old→older/elder→oldest/eldest；little→less→least

考点二　副词的比较等级

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．You'll have to speak louder(loud)—I can't hear you.

2．The new group of students is better­behaved than the other group who stayed here earlier (early)．

3．Li Hua did very well in the examination, and I did no worse (badly), gaining 98 marks.

4．The detective said，“We must catch the kidnapper. The sooner (soon) the better.”

5．At first sight it looked less (little) like a capital city than a mining camp.

6．Stay farthest (far) from the door if you will be the last person to step out of the elevator.

7．Salesmen and waiters are two of the most (much) common jobs that students try to find during the summer months.

8．I know my sister better (well) than anyone else. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.

Ⅱ.单句改错

9．If there were no examinations, we should have a more happier time.  

  more→much

10．He went to bed late than usual last night as he had a lot more work to do.

  late→later

11．After such a long and tough journey, my strength gave out and I couldn't walk any far.               far→farther

12．For another, 5G will connect our devices efficiently than 4G, which makes Internet coverage much wider.               efficiently前加more

一、副词比较等级的规则变化

二、副词比较等级的不规则变化

well→better→best; badly→worse→worst; much→more→most; little→less→least; far→father/further→farthest/furthest