选修7 Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage-2022高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·老教材老高考)

这是一份选修7 Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage-2022高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·老教材老高考)，共12页。
□venue n．□invest v．□divert v．□prehistoric adj.□archaeologist n．□primitive adj.□skull n．□item n．□limestone n．□span n．□fossil n．□beast n．□excavation n．□evolution n．□weed n．□cement n．□maintain n．&v.□fund n．□catastrophe n．□estimate n．□waterproof adj.□marvellous adj.□imperial adj.□tangible adj.□intangible adj.□delegate n．□monument n．□inhabitant n．□mankind n．□directory n．□bid n．□discrimination n．□practitioner n．□status n．□virus n．□malaria n．□compromise n．□seminar n．□epic n．□agenda n．□undertake v．□subjective adj.□diplomacy n．□bureaucratic adj.□autonomy n．□federal adj.□guidance n．□Hispanic adj.□journalism n．1．(2016·天津卷)Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed.关系2．(2016·四川卷)Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause.捐献3．(2015·江苏卷)To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.承担[单词　拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．preserve v．保护；保存2．relation n．亲属；亲戚3．list v．(按某次序)把……列表，列清单4．endangered adj.濒危的5．recommend v．建议6．precious adj.宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的7．length n．长度8.request n．请求；要求9．enlarge v．(使)增大；(使)扩大10．advocate v．主张，拥护11．thorough adj.彻底的；全面的；详尽的12．honour v．给予荣誉用所给词的适当形式填空。1．(2020·天津卷)If a popular magazine you want isn't offered and the library keeps a list of such requests(request), they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.2．(2020·江苏卷)He said that he had heard the calls to preserve(preserve) the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed(list) as historic buildings.3.(2016·天津卷)It was really annoying; I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended(recommend)．4．In dealing with public relations(relation), we should make every effort to prevent the conflict.5．He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for advocating(advocate) non­violence policy in the movement for civil rights.派生单词语境运用1．agree v．同意→agreement n．协议2．remain v．仍然，有待；剩余→remains n．遗迹；遗体→remaining adj.剩余的3．exist v．存在→existence n．存在4．sharp adj.锋利的→sharpen v．使变锋利5．expose v．使暴露→exposure n．暴露；显露6．contribute v．促成→contribution n．贡献→contributor n．(杂志或书的)投稿人；(会议的)发言人；捐赠者，促成物7．aware adj.认识到的→awareness n．意识；认识；感悟能力8．propose v．建议；提议→proposal n．建议；提议9．assist v．帮助→assistance n．帮助，援助→assistant n．助手10．mercy n．任凭……的摆布→merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的11．absence n．缺乏；没有→absent adj.缺乏的；缺席的12．ignore v．忽视；不理；不管→ignorance n．愚昧，无知→ignorant adj.愚昧的，无知的用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Many people do not believe the existence of the ghosts.Some young children doubt whether there exist all kinds of ghosts in the world.(exist) 2．The contributor contributed a lot of money to the project; that is to say, his contribution was great.(contribute)3．As an assistant，she always assists the manager in dealing with problems.So the manager thinks highly of her assistance．(assist)4．He was absent from the meeting and his absence made the problem more difficult.(absence)5．He proposed we (should) hold a party to welcome the new year and his proposal went through.(propose)6．The human remains in the tomb remained to be studied.The remaining objects had been dug up.(remain) [短语　理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1．be/get involved in 卷入，牵涉(或牵扯)进……2．apart from 除……之外 3．contribute to 导致；造成；有助于 4．remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起…… 5．act as 充当 6．in case 倘若；以防万一选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。A woman and a man ①were involved in a car accident on a snowy cold Monday morning.Both of their cars became totally damaged.But amazingly neither of them was hurt.The woman's carelessness and icy road ②contributed to this accident.A great many drivers ③acted as volunteers to help the two to leave the scene of the accident ④in case another unexpected accident happened.7．be honoured for 因……而受到尊敬 8．for certain 确定地，确切地 9．at the mercy of ... 受……支配 10．in return 反过来11．go through 获准，经过程序12．of vital importance 至关重要选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Don't think that your life is ⑤at the mercy of your father.You know, your father helped you ⑥go through the difficulty you had faced.⑦In return, you should work hard to thank him.His words will be ⑧of vital importance to you in all your life, so you should remember them forever.[句式　辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．现在分词短语作结果状语。Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage.(2017·天津卷)这家医院最近得到一批新的医疗设备，这使更多的病人能够得到治疗。The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more patients to be treated.2.“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构。The site is extremely expensive to maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.这台机器很容易操作，任何人在几分钟之内就可以学会。The machine is very easy to operate．Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.3.be of＋抽象名词＝ be＋adj.They are a precious part of our cultural heritage — it is of vital importance that we do something.你了解唐朝基本历史至关重要，这将肯定对你有很大帮助。It is of vital importance that you learn about the general history of Tang Dynasty, which will be surely of great help to you.1．remains n．遗址；遗体；剩余物[高考原句·2018·全国卷Ⅱ]While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children's lives...(1)remain vi.剩下；停留；仍然remain＋ adj./n./分词/介词短语 仍然是……remain to be done (某事)有待去做(2)remaining adj.剩余的；留下的the remaining money/time 剩下的钱/时间remain modest and honest 保持谦虚和诚实remain firm in his belief 仍然坚定他的信念buy a new pen with the remaining money 用剩余的钱买了一支新钢笔[名师点津]　当表示“剩下的”时，remaining常作前置定语，而left常作后置定语。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains(remain) including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs.②(2020·天津卷)The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and has remained(remain) around that level ever since.③Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remained weeks before the race. remained→remaining[链接写作]——完成句子你说得对不对还有待证实。It remains to be seen whether you are right.2．recommend v．推荐；建议[高考原句·2019·北京卷]He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.(1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that ...(should) do sth.建议做某事(2)recommend sth.to sb.＝ recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐/介绍某物recommend sb.as...推荐某人当……recommend limiting the amount of fat in my diet 建议减少我的饮食中脂肪的摄入recommend us to buy an English­English dictionary 建议我们买本英英词典recommend him as the leader of the basketball club 推荐他担任这个篮球俱乐部的领导人[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ )Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.②If you go to Beijing, I recommend visiting(visit) the Summer Palace first.③Teachers recommend parents would not allow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. would→should[链接写作]——一句多译大夫建议我在医院再待几天。①The doctor recommended me to stay a few more days in hospital.(简单句)②The doctor recommended that I (should) stay a few more days in hospital.(复合句)3．remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事(1)remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that... 提醒某人……(2)reminder n．引起回忆的事物remind you of suitable ways to exercise 提醒你锻炼的适当方式be reminded not to drive after drinking 提醒酒后不开车remind us that we should protect the environment 提醒我们应该保护环境[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.②It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take(take) medicine or taking family photos.③Reminding to pick up his daughter at 16: 20, Stanley set out for the school in a hurry. Reminding→Reminded[链接写作]——句式升级普通表达：We put up a board.It reminded everyone to protect the tree.①高级表达：We put up a board reminding everyone to protect the tree．(现在分词作定语)②高级表达：We put up a board which/that reminded everyone to protect the tree．(定语从句)4．(教材P73)The site is extremely expensive to maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的，要花三至五百万元来修缮。[句型公式]　句中不定式to maintain为主动形式表示被动意义。动词不定式主动表被动的情况：(1)在“主语＋系动词＋形容词＋不定式”和“主语＋动词＋宾语＋形容词＋不定式”结构中。常见形容词有：difficult, easy, comfortable, convenient, hard, cheap, expensive等。(2)不定式作定语，放在被修饰词后面，与前面被修饰的名词或代词有动宾关系，又与句子中另一名词或代词有主谓关系。[金句推送]　Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier to break into small pieces.汤姆问糖果制造商是否可以把巧克力制作得更容易弄碎些。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)They are easy to care(care) for and make great presents.②I have a lot of work to do(do) to get ready for tomorrow, so I can't go to the cinema with you.③The main problem in my English learning is that words are difficult to memorize them. 去掉them[链接写作]——一句多译我热心随和，很容易相处。①I am warm­hearted and easy­going and I am easy to get along with．②I am warm­hearted and easy­going and it is easy to get along with me．夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder(remind)!2．My English teacher recommended me to go(go) in for the examination.3．It remains to be seen(see) whether the operation is successful or not. 4．When I got up early the next day, I found the air on the hill good to breathe(breathe)．5．She wanted to remind us to protect(protect) the environment by showing us the beauty of nature.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．These pictures always reminds us of the happy days which we spent together on the campus.2．Can you recommend some new books to me on this subject? 3．The armchair I bought last month is very comfortable to sit in．4．It remains true that sport is about competing，not winning.5．This course is highly recommended as a foundation for students learning painting.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。1．He was remained silent all the time at the meeting. 去掉was2．The doctor recommended that you wouldn't swim after eating a large meal. wouldn't→shouldn't3．What she said reminded me the time we spent on the farm last year. me后加of4．As far as I'm concerned, the maths problem is very difficult to work it out. 去掉it5．Though reminding of the appointment, he didn't make any response. reminding→reminded查缺补漏——知识拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Don't respond to any e­mails requesting(request) personal information, no matter how official they look.2．The accident happened because he was ignorant(ignore) of the safety measures.3．To join the club, you have to undertake to buy(buy)at least six books a year.4．Most of the people don't advocate building(build) large factories in this area.5．The teacher told the news to her students to increase their safety awareness(aware)．Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Apart from my academic studies, I always manage to find time for what I'm interested in.2．Social activities usually preserve old people from the loneliness of old age.3．They were lost at the sea, at the mercy of the wind and weather.4．Would you do me the honour for dining with me?5．As far as I'm concerned, your advice is of vital importance to my studies.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空Heritage refers to the history, traditions and qualities that a country or society has had for many years. A country's cultural heritage is 1．of vital importance, which reminds us of its marvellous history. Of course, a country's heritage includes both its tangible material wealth, like buildings, and 2.intangible(tangible) spiritual wealth, like thoughts and traditions.It's a pity that many cultural relics are 3.endangered(endanger) nowadays worldwide. Some of them are destroyed by natural catastrophes, while others are being damaged by mankind.In China, people used to ignore the protection of cultural relics. But now the government has put it on the agenda. Special 4.funds(fund) have been set up and a lot of money has been invested 5.to preserve(preserve) the cultural heritage. Seminars on the topic have been held in different parts of the country. Experts have proposed measures and recommended plans to better maintain and protect the cultural relics. Some movie stars act as 6．symbolic(symbol) ambassadors for them. Laws have been gone through to ensure their legal status. Meanwhile, people's awareness of 7．protecting(protect) cultural heritage has been increasing.We have every reason to believe that, with the 8.guidance(guide) of the government, we'll make thorough efforts to undertake the historical task of protecting our country's cultural heritage. And this will improve China's international position and reputation 9.in return. More importantly, we'll be honored for 10.what we have done by our future generations.Ⅱ.书面表达Step 1．要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)①中华民族是一个勤劳智慧的民族，为世界文明做出了巨大贡献。The Chinese nation is a hard­working and intelligent people, who has made great contributions to the world civilization.②如果你有机会来中国旅行，我推荐你先去北京、西安、南京和其他历史文化名城看一看，那儿的许多历史古迹保护得很好。If you have a chance to travel to China, I recommend that you first pay a visit to Beijing, Xi'an, Nanjing and other famous historical and cultural cities, where many historic sites are well preserved．③除了这些历史文化遗产外，杭州西湖、桂林山水等许多自然景观也不容忽视。Apart from the historical and cultural heritage, many natural landscapes, such as West Lake in Hangzhou and hills and rivers of Guilin, can't be ignored．④有许多村寨仍然保持着淳朴的民风，置身其中会让你想起往昔美好的岁月。There are many villages still remaining simple folk customs and inside these villages you will be reminded of the good old days.⑤如今到处都在倡导新的生活方式，人们已经意识到人类和自然和谐相处非常重要。Nowadays, a new way of life is being advocated here and there．People have realized that the harmony between human beings and nature is very important.Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句改写句④There are many villages still remaining simple folk customs, inside which you will be reminded of the good old days.(2)用状语从句和“of＋名词”改写句⑤Nowadays, a new way of life is being advocated here and there, as people have realized that the harmony between human beings and nature is of great importance.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)The Chinese nation is a hard­working and intelligent people, who has made great contributions to the world civilization.If you have a chance to travel to China, I recommend that you first pay a visit to Beijing, Xi'an, Nanjing and other famous historical and cultural cities, where many historic sites are well preserved.Apart from the historical and cultural heritage, many natural landscapes, such as West Lake in Hangzhou and hills and rivers of Guilin, can't be ignored.What's more, there are many villages still remaining simple folk customs，inside which you will be reminded of the good old days.Nowadays, a new way of life is being advocated here and there, as people have realized that the harmony between human beings and nature is of great importance.