2022年四川省成都市中考英语B卷冲刺卷（7）(word版含答案)

备战2022成都中考英语B卷冲刺卷（7）

B卷(共50分)

一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）

1. Almost every adult regrets something they fought o        with the family in the teens.（如果a字母开头呢？）
2. Parents usually wonder u       if anything has happened to their children when they hang out at night.
3. A 2-month study tour to one country with different cultures is a truly u         experience for teenage students.
4. Eileen Gu, the Chinese teenage skier who remains unstoppable in the freeski world,has rewritten the history again in 3 events winning three medals, i         two golds at her first Winter X- Games.
5. When the doctor bandaged up the cut,the little boy started screaming because he can't b      the pain.

二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）

A： Hi，Susan，the air is badly polluted now. I 1.　　　　 see the blue sky.

B： What do you think has caused it？

A： Well， I think cars were one of the main 2.　　　　 causing it. There are more cars on the road these days. The smoke from cars can pollute the environment.

B： Yes，that’s right. Would you like to help to 3.　　　　 the environment？

A： I’d love to. But I don’t have any ideas. Can you give me some ideas？

B： I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of 4.　　　　.

A： You’re an environment protector. What else？

B： Riding a bike is a good way. What’s more，it’s good for our health 5.　　　　 costing anything. Besides，if it isn’t far，we can also walk there.

A： I think so. What other problems can you see？

B： There’s too much rubbish and waste in the streets. Some people drop litter everywhere. Sometimes the terrible 6.　　　　 of it makes people sick，especially in summer.

A： Yes，too much rubbish makes our environment dirty. What can we do to reduce the rubbish？

B： Oh，I think we can do 7.　　　　 things like bringing a bag to go shopping. Some waste like bottles and papers can be 8.　　　　.

A：Yes. I did that a year ago. I have never used plastic bags 9.　　　　 I realized they are bad for our environment. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy take­away food.

B： You’re a protector，too. If 10.　　　　 makes a contribution to the environment，it will be more beautiful.

A： Let’s take action together.

三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次）。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)

Bidding farewell to ‘father of hybrid rice’Yuan remembered for breakthroughs in developing high—yield strains of crop.

People paid their _____1_____ respects to Yuan Longping during his farewell (告别) ceremony on Monday in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province.

When a hearse (灵车) drove out of Xiangya Hospital, at about 4 p.m. on Saturday, people gathered on the roadside in the rain to see it off.

Drivers stopped their cars and _____2_____ their horns (喇叭) to show respect, and people on both sides of the street cried out, “Grandpa Yuan, we wish you are _____3_____ in another world.”

       Starting from Saturday afternoon after Yuan’s body was sent to the mortuary (太平间), individuals, _____4_____ farmers, students, local residents and others from across the country have been visiting the site, _____5_____ flowers and banners (挽联) outside the mortuary.

People ____6____ their sadness in their own ways, the Southern Metropolis Daily reported. A flower shop owner in Changsha _____7_____ chrysanthemums (菊花) for free. Some taxi drivers transferred people arriving from other places by train to the mortuary at no charge. Some who could not come had flowers _____8_____ the mortuary.

 Yuan Longping, dubbed the “father of hybrid rice”, who died from multiple organ (器官) _____9_____ on Saturday at age 91, will long be remembered for his contribution to help feed the world.

 The scientist was globally respected for his breakthroughs in developing the genetic materials and technologies essential for breeding high—yield hybrid rice varieties.

 President Xi Jinping spoke highly of Yuan’s contributions to China’s food security, agricultural ______10______ and technology innovation (创新), as well as global food development. He called on Party members and science and technology workers to learn from Yuan, emphasizing that the best way to memorialize the scientist is to learn from him.

四、阅读表达(共10小题;计 10分)

A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分)

If you receive an e﹣mail that looks something like this： ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY？ How does reading this message make you feel？ Why did the sender use all capital letters？Was he or she angry，or did that person just forget to turn off the‘Cap Lock' on the computer？ （1）　　Knowing when and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online etiquette （礼仪）﹣often called 'netiquette'． Virginia Shea's book， Netiquette， lists a basic set of dos and don'ts for communicating suitably with others on the Internet． Following are some of her suggestions．

    First， always remember that you are sending messages to a real person， not just to a computer． （2）　　Also， remember that the person who receives your massage cannot hear the tone of your voice， or see the expression on your face， so make sure your meaning is clear．

    （3）　　 Don't take anything without paying for it， unless it's fee． Don't use information that someone else has written， and say it's yours． Don't read other people's e﹣mail ﹣ ﹣ you wouldn't open your next﹣door neighbor's mailbox and open their mail， right？ Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others． It's a big place with lots of information， and there are many new things to discover．

    Remember that people judge（判断）you by your words as well as your actions so do try to write well．Good writing skills， as well as correct grammar and spelling， do matter． Send polite， well﹣written e﹣mail messages to others．If you're uncertain about how to spell a word or which phrases to use， look it up．（4）　　．

    It's okay to show your ideas online in forums （论坛） like chatting room or message boards， but don't start arguments with people．"Flame wars"（口水战） in online discussions can be interesting to read， but are often unfair to other members of the

group． （5）　　

    When you're online or offline， just as in "real" life， try to respect other people's space， privacy and feelings． Remember， you are not the only one travelling on this highway!

B. 图表根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)

Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication. It expresses the values of love, agreement, thanks and forgiveness. Research shows that hugs have more positive effects on children and adults than just some encouraging words and a smiling face. Giving our child a hug in different situations can make a world of difference in our young learner’s lives.

On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome “The First Day Fears.”By the way, giving hugs for the first full week wouldn’t hurt either. Hugs are both inexpensive and very healthy.

It’s the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience. Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel more confident.

Usually, bedtime is the most scary time of the day for most kids, who feel very stressed and may stay up. Giving a tight hug coupled with reading their favorite story or singing their favorite song may help them have a good sleep.

Besides, according to Intelligence Quotient Development in Children on eHow.com, “A caring and inspiring environment is always helpful in developing a child’s language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you.”

Sometimes we get caught up in teaching, parenting, providing, and protecting our children that we forget to hug them. If there’s one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ, it may just be something as simple as a hug.

A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you least expect it. So remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it!

试题参考答案

B卷

首字母填词:

over/against    uneasily     unforgettable    including      bear

完成对话：

1. hardly　 2. reasons/things　 3. protect/save  4. driving　       5. without　  

6. smell　  7. simple/small　 8. recycled[来源:学                         科网]9. since　   10. everyone

短文填空：

1．Final    2．Sounded   3．Peaceful   4．Including    5．placing

6．Expressed   7．Provided   8．Delivered   9．Failure     10．science

阅读表达

补全短文 ：ECDBF

B. 完成图表：

1. make a difference

 2. Advantages/Benefits 

3. overcome fears

4. stress 

5. a caring and inspiring environment