模拟卷12+冲刺2022年新高考英语预测仿真卷

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冲刺2022年新高考预测押题卷（十二）（无听力）              满分：120  考试时间：100分 第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A   The Environmental Film Festival has become one of the world's grandest supporters of the environmental film. To offer fresh views on global environmental issues, this year's festival will include a record of 190 films from 50 countries, including 110 premieres(首映). Here are just a few of the highlights.1．Hot WaterFeatured among the festival's opening night films is the highly expected Hot Water, a look at the depressing, destructive effects of uranium(铀) mining in the American West. Former U．S. Rep. Dennis Kucinich, who ran for president in 2004 and 2008, is featured in the film, along with filmmakers Elizabeth Kucinich and Lizabeth Rogers. Directed by Kevin Flint and Rogers.2．To the WonderTo the Wonder is the latest film by well­known American Director Terrence Malick. The film, an exploration of love set against the power of nature, stars Ben Affleck, Olga Kurylenko, Rachel McAdams and Javier Bardem. The film premiered in competition at the 2012 Venice Film Festival, and is making its Washington, D．C. premiere during the festival.3．RevolutionThis Washington, D．C. premiere presents the Canadian filmmaker and environmental activist, Rob Stewart's new work, Revolution－an urging appeal to today's youth to change the planet before it's too late. The award­winning documentary takes Stewart through 15 countries over four years, in an effort to find the secret to saving the ecosystems we rely on for survival.4．The Fifth SeasonBeautiful and mysterious, Jessica Woodworth's latest feature, The Fifth Season, is a poetic meditation(沉思) on nature in an battle against humans. The dramatic narrative takes place in Belgium's secret Ardennes, where the locals rely on the land, but nature takes a turn and seems to go on mysterious strike. In French and Flemish with English subtitles. Directed and produced by Woodworth and Peter Brosens.1．Revolution is intended to ________.A．help Rob Stewart to be an activist  B．change the young generationC．appeal to the young to save the earth  D．take Stewart through 15 countries2．Which film will you go to see if you are a poem lover?A．Hot Water     B．To the WonderC．Revolution    D．The Fifth Season3．What do we know about the four films?A．They tell something new about environmental problems.B．The environmental film has become the grandest film.C．They are all about humans' negative effects on the ecosystem.D．They will be firstly shown at this year's festival.B On a recent afternoon, some 60 years after they graduated from grammar school, Kathleen Rys, 72, and her sister Lorraine O'Kelly, 70, sat down and had a meal with a classmate, Bruce Smit, 71 for the first time.In the 1950s, Lorraine and Kathleen Rys' family moved from Chicago to Monee. As new kids at Monee Elementary School, they soon found themselves on the outs with other students.     “I would be with the other guys and see Kathleen walking down the hallway, her head down, holding her books, walking slowly. And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed. Then we'd burst into laughter. How rude is that? It's just crazy，” said Bruce, a doctor whose wife, Tammy, organized the meeting.The women said none of the teachers cared about it. “We just kept it to ourselves，”Lorraine said.Over the years, Tammy Smit said，“Bruce would just start to cry at times. He'd wonder what happened to the sisters, if they led a good life.” One day a few weeks ago, Tammy took to the Internet and found Mary O'Kelly, Lorraine's daughter, and offered to set up a meeting. The idea of revisiting the pain was not well­received by Kathleen, who had never married, let alone gone on a date. It took some convincing, but Lorraine finally got Kathleen to agree to meet with Bruce.  Bruce broke into tears. “I'm so ashamed, so embarrassed，”he said. “But I'm so happy that you're still here and that I can finally apologize.” He said he hoped his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made on others. Lorraine said, “This is a beautiful thing. It's just wonderful that a person can ask for forgiveness after about 60 years. It's like a miracle to us. It's healing to us.”4．What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?A．Kathleen made her classmates afraid of her at school.B．Kathleen was once hurt by her classmates at school.C．Bruce Smit aske  his wife to organize the meeting.D．Bruce Smit spoke ill of Kathleen.5．What does the underlined word “it” in the 4th paragraph probably refer to?A．The guys' meeting.     B．Kathleen's slow pace.C．The guys' apology.   D．Kathleen's suffering.6．How did Kathleen first feel about the meeting?A．Angry.     B．Excited.  C．Anxious.    D．Unwilling.7．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Bruce was embarrassed about his apology.B．The other guys apologized to the two sisters.C．Bruce and the two sisters felt a sense of relief.D．Lorraine thought the apology came a little late.CGrowing PainsThe term “adulting” started as a sort of joke—whenever a millennial(千禧一代) would do something age­appropriate, this was an act of “adulting”. Now, though, millennials obviously require training in being an adult.Rachel Flehinger has co­founded an Adulting School, which includes online courses on simple sewing, conflict resolution and cooking. The cause for such classes is that many millennials haven't left childhood homes－in America 34 percent of adults aged 18 to 34 still lived with their parents as of 2015, up from 26 percent a decade before.There's a good deal of truth to this. If you're living at home, with Mom and Dad doing their best to spoil(溺爱) you, you're less likely to know how to do laundry, cook or balance a checkbook. Dependency_breeds_enervation.But living at home doesn't necessarily lead to dependency. As of 1940, more than 30 percent of 25­ to 29­year­olds lived at home with parents or grandparents. They were adulting, even while living at home. Parents expected their kids to do chores, to prepare for life. Instead of blaming living at home, then, we have to blame our style of parenting. The truth is that we've simply become lazier as parents.So what's the real problem?We're more likely to let our kids crash on our couches(长沙发) than tell them to get a job and pay rent. We don't push our kids to build families of their own, as life expectancy has increased, so has adolescence. Americans aren't expected to start building a life, particularly middle­ and upper­class Americans, until they're nearing their 30s. Then the question is how we can encourage young people to “adult” in non­circumstance­driven fashion.8．What does the last sentence “Dependency breeds enervation” in the third paragraph mean?A．Parents would like to do housework by themselves.B．Present kids are too lazy to do housework.C．Dependency makes kids unable to do things.D．Kids depend on their parents.9．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Millennials would like to be trained in being an adult.B．Parents are too lazy to do chores.C．Millennials don't adult because they still live in their childhood homes.D．In the 1940s kids were adulting even when they were living at home.10．Which of the following statements is the main idea of the passage?A．“Adulting” is hard, but only because parents are too lazy to teach their kids.B．Millennials should leave home early to adult.C．Americans aren't expected to start building a life until they're nearing their 30s.D．Adulting schools with online courses are popular.11．According to the passage, what will be written about next?A．The government should put off the age of adulthood.B．Parents should leave kids in charge of society.C．Parents should put responsibility on young people.D．Pushing kids to adult is painful for parents.D       I read a newspaper article about a new concept. The idea is simple, but revolutionary(革命性的)：combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building. The children and the residents(住户) eat lunch together and share activities such as music, painting and gardening. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading stories to the children and, if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on and a hug.        Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young. There are many reasons for this, including the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care for aging relations, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same：increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. It's a major problem in many societies.       That's why inter­generational(代际的) programs are growing  in popularity all over the world. There are examples of successful actions all over the world. Using young people to teach IT skills to older people is one obvious example. Using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another. One successful scheme in London pairs young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight. The young people help with practical things such as writing letters, reading bank statements and helping with shopping, and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors. For example, a retired judge may be paired with a teenager who wants to study law.   But it isn't only the individuals concerned who gain from inter­generational activities. The advantages to society are huge too. If older people can understand and accept the youth of today, there will be less conflict in a community. And we can use the strengths of one generation to help another. Then perhaps getting old won't be so sad after all.12．Why does the author mention the newspaper article he read?A．To argue for a new concept.B．To show his interest in the topic.C．To introduce the topic of the text.D．To draw our attention to a social problem.13．What is the purpose of the inter­generational programs?A．To provide a good job opportunity for the young.B．To bring the old and the young together.C．To teach the young to respect the old.D．To ask the old to care for the young.14．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The reasons why inter­generational programs enjoy popularity in the world.B．The inter­generational programs' benefits to individuals.C．The inter­generational programs all over the world.D．The examples of inter­generational activities.15．What may be the best title for the text?A．Building Bridges for the Old and the YoungB．A New Concept in Caring for the Old Is BornC．Offering a Warm Home for the YoungD．Being Old Is No More Sad第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。    Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.       Do you have such kind of experience? __16__， but not too long. And if he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.          __17__. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others' stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?          __18__. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds, his intention is obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention to make her understand that he admires her. In fact, continuous eye contact occurs between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time to show affection that words cannot express.        However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener is attentive. __19__， as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. __20__.    Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.A．Quite the contraryB．The same is happening in daily lifeC．In a bus you may look at a strangerD．Looking too long at someone may seem to be rudeE．This shows the listener is interested in your speechF．If a speaker looks at you continuously when speakingG．Sometimes it doesn't matter to look at someone too long第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I spent two weeks working on an email to Joanna, the most powerful woman at McKinsey & Company. I __21__ my admiration for her and my expectation to work with her.When I first __22__ a job at McKinsey after graduation, I didn't think I was good enough to get it.  I carried that __23__ with me as I interviewed and even as I __24__ the job. Despite this, I wanted more — working with Joanna.Before I joined McKinsey, I knew Joanna was someone I wanted to work with.  Her interests were __25__ to the research I had done in school, so I knew my __26__ would be a great fit for Joanna's leadership program at the firm. __27__， my desire was in direct conflict with my fear that I wasn't __28__ enough.I must have drafted my email to Joanna a million times. My request was __29__： to have some involvement in her leadership program. I was __30__ she wouldn't reply, or worse, she would reply that I wasn't good enough. __31__， after several drafts, I hit “send”. Joanna responded within five minutes. I still remember shaking with __32__ as I answered her email, explaining my availability.Sending that email changed everything and gave me the __33__ to work for my role model. Her support finally __34__ my future and helped me to develop my __35__ I needed to become an entrepreneur (企业家)．21．A.shared  B．expressed  C．claimed  D．discussed22．A.gave up  B．took on  C．picked out  D．applied for23．A.image  B．email  C．thought  D．form24．A.landed  B．failed  C．changed  D．challenged25．A.important  B．related  C．new  D．contrary26．A.diploma  B．talent  C．background  D．interest27．A.Still  B．Instead  C．Therefore  D．Besides28．A.dynamic  B．brilliant  C．sensitive  D．ambitious29．A.simple  B．absurd  C．vague  D．pure30．A.sure  B．worried  C．astonished  D．sad31．A.Immediately  B．Initially  C．Nearly  D．Eventually32．A.congratulation  B．excitement  C．admiration  D．disappointment33．A.profit  B．courage  C．opportunity  D．aid34．A.decided  B．protected  C．checked  D．shaped35．A.enthusiasm  B．skill  C．confidence  D．sight第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。    Have you ever wondered 36.________ you would do to solve math problems if you didn't have a calculator or computer or even a pencil and paper? People in China have used an ancient counting tool 37.________(perform) mathematical operations. The Chinese calculator's name is “suanpan”， but it is known 38.________ “abacus” in English. The abacus is one of the symbols of Chinese people's wisdom 39.________(date) back to 600 BC. The abacus has had a far­reaching influence on science and technology, language, literature, art, architecture and many 40.________ fields of China and even some areas of the world. Meanwhile, the abacus has affected people's character, such as honesty and diligence. For centuries, this simple counting device 41.________ (pass) down through different dynasties with its original design and purpose 42.________(actual) unchanged. The calculations can be made on it immediately, with the device storing the results in “visual storage” much like a computer display. 43.________ working with numbers, an abacus is practically faster, since it has a 44.________(good) “keyboard” than the Western calculators. Anyway, the small abacus has made an outstanding 45.________ (contribute) in the fields of human intellectual development, just as the computer does in today's society.第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　(满分15分)假定你是李华，今年暑期参加了美国某学校的夏令营，回国后发现自己的小包落在了学校宿舍。请给该校的朋友Peter写一封邮件，希望他帮忙找回。内容包括：1．小包的特征；2．遗落的地点；3．期待寄回。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节　(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。I grew up on a small farm in northern Michigan. We had about fifty head of cows at any given time, and it was my task in the morning to help my father milk them before he left for his work as a high school teacher. My brothers and sisters joined in the milking again after we came home from school. I loved the farm, and I loved the service of milking. I was the oldest of five children, but this early morning task was something I did alone with my father, whom I have always adored.Each morning the cows would wait patiently outside the barn (牲口棚) for the milking. Dad and I would drive them inside, six at a time, milk them and then drive them back out of the other side of the barn through a different door. As we tied them up to the milking equipment, I would think about my day and my life.It was usually dark and often cold — sometimes extremely cold — but the cows' steaming breath always warmed me up. It was a fine way to start a day. Cows must be milked twice a day, no matter what. If they aren't milked, they can get mastitis (乳腺炎), a not uncommon infection (感染), for which they need antibiotics (抗生素). This makes a cow's milk unusable until she recovers. Even when a cow is sick, however, she has to be milked, and that milk cannot be consumed or sold. It must be poured out.One Sunday when I was sixteen, my family was away for the day. Night milking needed to be done, and I'd have to do it by myself. Five cows had mastitis and were on antibiotics.  Each cow had a number attached to her ear, and Dad had given me a list of the five infected cows' numbers. I would need to pour out the milk from those cows. The best way to do all this was to separate the infected cows from the rest of the herd and then milk every one.Paragraph  1：At low light, I headed for the barn.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph  2：So I just didn't separate the mastitis milk from the rest.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________