第二部分 读后续写 01 素材篇--主题02 环境描写 备战2022年新教材新高考英语写作新题型三合一解读+训练（高考专用）

这是一份第二部分 读后续写 01 素材篇--主题02 环境描写 备战2022年新教材新高考英语写作新题型三合一解读+训练（高考专用），共7页。
第二部分  读后续写01   素材篇主题一  环境描写类型1  自然环境日月星辰
【高分词块】
set in the west   在西方落下
be lit by a full moon   被满月照亮
hide behind the clouds   躲到云后面
burst through the clouds   破云而出
the rising/setting sun   朝阳/落日
keep out of the sun   避开阳光
rise in the east   从东方升起
a rainbow hanging in the sky   挂在空中的彩虹
millions of stars in the sky   天空中的无数星星
be bathed in silver moonlight   沐浴在银色的月光下
【精彩好句】
1. The sun glinted on the windows.    太阳照在窗户上闪闪发光。
2. Thunder boomed in the sky.   雷声在天空中隆隆作响。
3. The moon was rising in the inky sky.   月亮在墨似的夜空中升起。
4. The moonlight gleamed on the water.   月光照在水面上泛起粼粼波光。
5. The moon cast a bright light over the garden.   月亮在花园里撒下清辉。
6. The clouds thinned and the moon shone through.   云层渐稀，透出了月光。
7. We could see the moon through a break in the clouds.   我们能从云缝里看到月亮。
8. A bright moon adorns spring night skies and the earth.   明月装点了春天的夜空，也装点了大地。
9. There was a big moon and hundreds of stars shining overhead.  头顶是一轮明月和成百上千颗闪烁的星星。山河湖海【高分词块】beat the seashore/bank   拍打着海岸/河岸the upper/middle,lower reaches   上/中/下游reach high up into the sky   直插云霄run gently down to the sea   平缓地向大海延伸wind its way forward    蜿蜒前行a delightful sea/mountain view   宜人的海景/山景a rough and narrow mountain road   崎岖狭窄的山路【精彩好句】Mist was rolling in from the sea.   薄雾从海上涌来。Clouds enveloped the mountain tops.  云雾笼罩着山顶。They were climbing up a narrow mountain road.  他们正爬上一条狭窄的山路。They continued along the flank of the mountain.  他们沿着山的侧面继续前进。The hills flattened out towards the sea.  丘陵逐渐平坦，伸向大海。The mountain was sharply defined against the sky.  那座山在天空的衬托下显得轮廓分明。春夏秋冬【高分词块】the changing seasons   四季更迭the rainy/dry season   雨季/旱季the flood season   汛期，洪水季节the growing season   生长季节a hot season    炎热的季节the breeding season   繁殖季节【精彩好句】Spring is here and romance is in the air.   春天来了，空气中洋溢着爱情的气息。She missed the glorious blooms of the spring.   她错过了春天的繁花美景。All the summer world is bright and fresh，and brimming with life.整个夏天都是明朗清新的，充满了生机。The leaves almost all fell，creating a sea of fiery colors beneath our feet.几乎所有的叶子都落了下来，在我们的脚下形成了一片火红色的海洋。A moment later，the snowflakes began to fall quietly.Soon the land before my eyes was all white.一会儿，雪花儿开始静静地飘落，很快眼前的大地全白了。沙雨雪风霜【高分词块】dark clouds   乌云be covered with thick snow   被厚厚的雪覆盖pour with rain   大雨滂沱a blanket of fog/snow   厚厚的一层雾/雪peals of thunder   轰轰的雷声be hit/struck by a heavy snow   遭受大雪的袭击driving rain   倾盆大雨a fierce/heavy storm    狂风暴雨【精彩好句】Thunder rolled in the distance.   远处雷声隆隆。The dark clouds packed with tons of water ready to pour out anytime.乌云挤满了大量雨水，随时准备倾泻。The rain came pouring down，the streams rose，and the wind blew and beat against the house.大雨倾盆而下，河水上涨，风吹打着房子。The sky is overcast，darkened with gloomy clouds and the whole world seemed to be enveloped in ahuge gray quilt.   天空阴沉、乌云密布，整个世界仿佛被一条巨大的灰色棉被笼罩着。That night there came a terrific storm，with driving rain，claps of thunder and blinding sheets oflightning.   那天夜里下了一场可怕的暴风雨，大雨滂沱，电闪雷鸣。花果树木【高分词块】a garden full of flowers   种满花的花园be in blossom   开花（trees）bear fruit   （树木）结果a burst of fragrance  一阵芳香in the rustling leaves   在沙沙作响的树叶中be laden with fruit   果实累累in the bushes   在灌木丛中be immersed in the sea of flowers   沉浸在花海之中【精彩好句】The locust trees were in bloom and the fragrance of the blossoms filled the air.槐树开花了，空气中弥漫着花香。The grass looked like a beautiful woven blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.那片草地看起来就像一条美丽的编织毯子，只为我们在地上铺开。Among the dense grass，he felt that his feet were crushing dry branches which crackled like fireworks.在茂密的草丛中，他感到他的脚踩碎了枯枝，枯枝像烟花一样噼啪作响。Between these beautiful trees sprang up clusters of firs，whose branches spread wide around.在这些美丽的树之间冷杉丛生，树枝向四周伸展开来。【文段赏读】It was the cool gray dawn，and there was a sense of peace deep in the woods.Not a leaf stirred；nota sound disturbed great Nature's meditation.Dewdrops stood upon the leaves and grasses.A white layer of ashes covered the fire，and a thin blue breath of smoke rose straight into the air.凉爽的、灰蒙蒙的黎明时分，树林深处一片宁静。一片叶子也没有动，没有任何声音打扰大自然的沉思。露珠还挂在树叶和草上。火上覆盖着一层白色的灰烬，一缕蓝色的轻烟直直地飘向空中。It was early in the spring morning.The sun was iust rising out of the eastern horizon and emitting redhues through the clouds and across the sky.Soon the campus was bathed in the first rays of the sun.The ground was covered with tender grasses and the dewdrops stood on their tips and reflected thesunshine.那是一个春天的清晨。太阳刚从东方地平线升起，透过云层和天空散发出红光。不久校园就沐浴在第一缕阳光中。地上长满了嫩草，草尖上的露珠反射着阳光。类型2社会环境【高分词块】a flood of vehicles   许多车辆a crowded street   一条拥挤的街道a busy and bustling city   一座熙熙攘攘的城市panicked crowds   惊慌失措的人群rows and rows of new houses   一排排的新房子many people coming and going   人来人往【精彩好句】The city wakes up early in the morning and rests late into the night.这座城市很早就醒来，很晚才休息。Great changes have taken place in our city in the past thirty years.在过去三十年里，我市发生了巨大的变化。At his left was a spacious temporary platform.   在他的左边是一个宽敞的临时平台。The house was isolated，with its fences gone long ago，weeds covering the doorsteps.这所房子很偏僻，围墙早已消失，门阶上杂草丛生。At eight in the evening the schoolhouse was brilliantly lighted，and decorated with wreaths of leavesand flowers.   晚上八点，校舍里灯火辉煌，装饰着用树叶和花做成的花环。【文段赏读】Some boy students who were absorbed in reading leaned against the trees with buds peeping outfrom the gray barks.A couple of girl students read English aloud while walking up and down the gravelpath around the lake.一些男学生正聚精会神地阅读，他们靠在树上，灰色的树皮下微微露出嫩芽。几个女学生一边大声读着英语，一边在湖边的砾石小路上走来走去。