备战2022成都中考英语B卷冲刺（1）(word版含答案)

备战2022成都中考英语B卷冲刺（1）

B卷(共50分)

一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）

1. He values the time with family so the he tries to keep his professional life completely s         from his private life.
2. I've got 5 days off i         the weekends on May Day holiday（如果b字母开头呢？）.
3. A foreign language can't be learned r       . It takes your much time.
4. I’m really sorry about the accident, but it has n       to do with me.
5. We know Roger's t      painting up for a while, but I guess he'll soon lose the interest.

二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）

job hunter—Aiden　　HR assistant—Catherine

C： Congratulations！You’ve become a member of our company.

A： Thank you！ It’s not 1.　　　　 for me to make it！ I know there are many 2.　　　　 in the interview.

C： Yes，but you did the best. Nobody is more suitable than you for the position.

A： Thanks a lot.[来源:学科网ZXXK]

C： By the way，about one­month pre­training is due to start tomorrow. Please be 3.　　　　 well before it.

A： OK. I will. Actually，I am not sure how to fit 4.　　　　 into a new work environment，like new[leaders，workmates，new teams and so on. Can you give me some advice？

C： Sure，I am at your service at any time if necessary.[来源:]

A： It’s nice of you. Firstly，can I wear my own clothes to work tomorrow？

C： Sorry，you can’t. 5.　　　　 of us are allowed to wear our own clothes. 6.　　　　， everyone must wear formal clothes provided by the company.

A： Then，what other rules should I 7.　　　　？

C： Don’t forget to give yourself 15 more minutes before going to work. Being on time also matters a lot.

A： Sure，I will. I know Huaweiers have been considered as the most hard­working in the world. How can I do better in the team？[来

C：Be always ready to stand hard work and go through hard times. You know that is the 8.　　　　 Of Huawei.[来源:学科网ZXXK]

A： I believe these experiences will improve my abilities to solve any problem in the work.

C： Most importantly， foolish mistakes during the pre­training must be 9.　　　　. That’s to say， everyone should take responsibility for the whole team and develop a good sense of teamwork.

A： I got it. Huawei has become an international company that is popular all over the world.

C： It’s just the great 10.　　　　  from Huaweiers that have made it the most competitive and creative.

A： I am proud to be one of the members in this team and I also appreciate your advice.

C： That’s all right. See you tomorrow.

A： See you then.

三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次）。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)

When we think of paper，we think of newspapers and books. But there __1__many other uses.

    Only half of the world's paper__2__ for books and newspapers.

    Paper is very good for keeping you__3___. Maybe you see homeless men asleep on lots of newspapers. In Finland，it is sometimes﹣40°C in winter. The __4___wear paper boots（靴子）in the snow. ___5__could be warmer.

    Each year，more and more things are made ___6___paper. We have paper cups and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs，tables，and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes，you can wear paper___7__，paper dresses，and paper raincoats. After you use them，you can just throw them away and buy new___8__.

    The newest use of paper may be paper houses. These are not small houses for children ___9__in，but real，big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can" build" it by ___10___in some hours，and you can use it for only five years.

四、阅读表达(共10小题;计 10分)

A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分)

Are you a happy person most of the time？ Or do you easily get angry sometimes？ Everyone has a different temperament (脾气). 1.　　　　 But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.

2.　　　　 In the survey， each student needed to finish a questionnaire(问卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of the four kinds of temperaments they had. From the questionnaire，scientists found that the students always answered something like “ My mood(心情) often changes for no reason ” and “ I love to deal with new projects， even if it is risky ”. 3.　　　　

They discovered that people born in summer easily changed between sad and happy moods compared with people born in winter. 4.　　　　 The study also found that those who were born in autumn less probably had a mood of sadness which may easily let them cry.

Scientists say that this is probably because the seasons have a great influence on certain chemicals in human body. 5.　　　　 “ It seems that when you were born may influence your chance of developing certain mood disorders， ” the lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The telegraph.

B. 图表根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)

Language in crisis

Today, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only l% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7, 000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear. Let’s take a look at the history. The language of dominant (统治的) groups have spread while the languages of native cultures have become endangered. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.

Languages play an important part in life and history. Studying different languages can help us better understand the way humans communicate. Language is also an important part of culture. Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meaning in another language. Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to nature for thousands of years. We could discover important things, such as treatments for illness, by studying these languages. Many endangered languages aren’t written down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too.

But which languages are disappearing? Central South America has some of the world’s most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medicinal plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the United States. One of these, Yuchi, may be unrelated to any other language in the world. However, during the early 20th century, government schools punished students who were heard speaking it. In 2010, only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.

In Central Siberia, almost all of the native languages are endangered. Many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers. Similar situations appear in the eastern part. Nowadays people came to realize the importance of languages. They are trying their best to keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Modern technology is widely used. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the younger generations don’t speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too.

英语(统考）试题参考答案

B卷

首字母填词

Separate   including/besides    rapidly          nothing     taken

完成对话：

 1. easy　 2. competitors /interviewees　 3. Prepared 4. myself/rapidly/well　5. None　              6. Instead　              7. follow[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]8. spirit　                            9. avoided　                            10. efforts

短文填空：

阅读表达

A. 补全短文 ： 1. F　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. C

B. 完成图表

1．Reasons##Causes   2．increase##improve

3．Central    4．to keep    5．younger generations’