2022年山东省枣庄市市中区中考一模英语卷及答案（文字版）

二〇二二年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试

英语

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，三部分，共55分）

第一部分：听力（听力选择题，共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题共1节，41-45小题，每小题2分，满分10分。）

第一节  根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，把答案涂在答题卡1〜5小题的后面。录音读两遍。

A            B            C                        D

E                    F            G                    H

第二节  根据你听到的对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，把答案涂在答题卡6〜10小题的后面。录音读两遍。

6. The main idea of the conversation is about how to improve English.

7. Wang Tao thinks reading well-written English books can help Wei Hua learn many new words.

8. He advises her to look it up in a dictionary when she meets a new word.

9. He thinks she can improve her reading speed by reading word by word.

10. Watching English movies helps him improve his listening and speaking skills, and his pronunciation can be improved, too.

第三节  你会听到五个人谈论关于环境污染和环境保护的信息。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择代表自己观点的字母，把答案涂在答题卡11〜15小题的后面。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。

11. Speaker 1      A. Too much rubbish and waste causes serious land pollution.

12. Speaker 2          B. Serious water pollution causes many fish to die.

13. Speaker 3          C. Noise pollution is harmful to peopled health.

14. Speaker 4          D. Serous air pollution is caused by too many cars and factories.

15. Speaker 5          E. Everyone should play a part in saving the environment

（请同学们翻到第II卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题。）

第二部分完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。）

John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where’s Charlie?” He had just ____1____ he hadn’t seen his new puppy for over an hour.

John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard ____2____ in his voice as he called her a second time. “Mom, I can’t find Charlie!”

She came outside ____3____. “Let’s look around the garden first. Don’t worry. I’m sure he’s close by.” Both son and mother were ____4____, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them ____5____ the lost dog.

But even with five people searching the town’s streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still ____6____.

Tina suggested they make posters with Charlie’s ____7____. She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.

John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard a ____8____ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss. Charlie had been ____9____ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so ____10____ in his life!

1. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized

2. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning

3. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly

4. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking

5. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of

6. A. missing B. asleep C. take D. quiet

7. A. address B. character C. name D. picture

8. A. mess B. noise C. voice D. song

9 A. shut B. woke C. tied D. saved

10. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud

第三部分：阅读理解（共三节，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。）

（一）阅读下面两篇短文，从26〜31各题所给的四个选项（ABC D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

11. Which is suggested in #2?

A. Throwing away what you’ve found. B. Selling something that is not needed.

C. Asking your parents for pocket money. D. Using CDs that you’ve found as presents.

12. What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?

a. Clean Out Your Room        b. Create a Memory Book

c. Help on a Nearby Farm        d. Discover Family History

A. a-d-b-c B. d-b-a-c C. d-a-b-c D. c-a-b-d

13. Who is the text written for?

A. Teens. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Farmers.

B

Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He thought his life became meaningless. Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing.

One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days! She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.

Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence（篱笆）between our houses. It’s falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help fix this fence?”

After hearing Lisa’s words, Henry was a little angry. He didn’t want to help her. He thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude（粗鲁无礼的）. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself.

Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time after his wife passed away.

“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him.

Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised him for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more.

Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrow（悲痛）. Henry thanked her a lot.

14. Which of the following shows how Henry’s feelings changed over time?

A. Happy→ thankful→ bored→ sad

B. Sad → angry→ happy→ thankful

C. Sad → happy→ thankful→ proud

D. Upset→ angry→ sad→ happy

15. How did Lisa help Henry forget his sorrow?

A She wanted him to get to know more neighbors.

B. She asked him to do some things to make him happy.

C. She encouraged him to make friends with other neighbors.

D. She advised him to find a new part-time job in his free time.

16. Which words can best describe Lisa according to the passage?

A. Silly and lazy. B. Rude and lazy.

C. Clever and helpful. D. Patient and hard-working.

（二）

C

读下面的一篇短文，判断文章后面1〜4的问题，正确的答案写“T”，错误的答案写“F”。

Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, the “24 Solar Terms（节气）” is the most popular.

Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It’s the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.

Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.

When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.

White Dew（露珠）falls on about September 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at the time of year. As the temperature falls white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots（小圆点）on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.

The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.

17. The writer gave three examples to show Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms（节气）”.

18. From Paragraph 5, we know that Cinyee used white spots to show dew.

19. The writer mainly wants to talk about how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms.

20. According to the passage, all of the following pictures are from Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms（节气）”.

（三）七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36〜40小题横线上的最佳选项。

D

Manual Vera, who lives in Maryland, is 71 years old. He thinks that homes must be full of old bikes because bikes are good memories of home and love. ____21____ He said, “I grew up in Peru. My father taught me to ride. I remember when my father first let go of the bike. ____22____ I could go wherever my bike might take me. ”

____23____ Children grow up and don’t need them any more. Some people stop riding them because of more cars. Manuel Vera felt kind of sad. ____24____ He would try to get these old bikes back on the road. In 2020, he sent a message to his neighbors. It said he would fix their bikes for free. Mr. Vera fixed 104 bicycles in the last year. He ran out of bikes to work on. ____25____ He asked if people had unused bikes in the message. He would mix them up and give them away. Mr. Vera gives the bikes away at a park. He says it is the perfect place.

Sometimes, Mr. Vera will see a bicycle he fixed. “Every old bike is shining with good memories of love,” he said with his eyes shining.

A. An idea came to his mind.

B. It was a surprise to ride my myself.

C. That makes him to think of his childhood.

D. In January he sent another message around.

E. All his neighbors are thankful to him for doing this.

F. As time goes by, bikes are disappearing in people’s life.

G. But to his disappointment, few neighbors supported him.

第II卷（非选择题, 共65分）

第四部分：写作（共六节）

第一节听力填空题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。）

听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空，每空一词，把答案写在答题卡41〜45小题的横线上。录音读三遍。

41…….animals are used to help people with all kinds of _______.

42. The most common helpers are the dogs who ______blind people,......

43. Other dogs help ______ people by letting them know......

44. Some other dogs help their human partners by _______ things or......

45......., ______and some other animals have also sometimes been used.

第二节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。）

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It ____26____(celebrate) on August 15th of the lunar calendar (农历). It is a time for family members ____27____ (get) together and have a big meal. Mooncakes are a symbol of the Mid-Autumn Festival ____28____ they are in a shape of a fall moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peopled wishes to the families they love and miss.

There are many traditional folk stories about this festival and the story of Chang’e is thought to be ____29____ (touching) of all. After Hou Yi, her husband, shot down the nine suns, a goddess thanked him by ____30____ (give) him magic medicine, ____31____, a bad man called Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine. Chang’e refused ____32____(give) it to him and took it all. She became so light ____33____ she flew up to the moon. How Hou Yi missed ____34____!

After this, people started the ____35____(traditional) of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.

第三节  （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。

读下面的文章，在答题卡的1〜5每个题目下做简单的笔记

A Country Music Song Changed Her life Forever

When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.

Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.

Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”

36. What Sarah used to be like as a teenager: ______________________________

37. The event that made Sarah begin to like country music: ______________________________

38. What country music is about: ______________________________

39. Sarah’s dream: ______________________________

40. The preparations she has done for her dream: _____________________________________

第四节  句子翻译，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。）

41. 没有水，人们无法生存。

People can’t live ______ ______.

42. 你弟弟长大后想干什么？

What’s your brother going to be when he ______ ______?

43. 李老师没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。

Mr. Li seemed quite pleased ______ ______ being annoyed.

44. 为了身体健康，你应该改掉熬夜的习惯。

To keep healthy, you should give up the habit of  ________ ________ late.

45. 暑假我想去特别的地方参观参观。

I would like to visit ______ ______ in the summer vacation.

第五节  大意总结（共1题，满分10分。）

46. 读下面的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出90词左右的大意总结。

The Winning Team

Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.

As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?” Peter’s feelings were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.

“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself. ”

“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll probably never let me play again. ”

“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes. ”

Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said made him think carefully.

The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.

“Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one. ”

To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.

“Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about how we can do better next time.”

Peter smiled It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.

1. Why did Peter feel angry and worried?

2. What advice did his father offer him?

3. What did Peter do the next day?

4. What did his teammates do then?

5. How did Peter feel at last?

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第六节  书面表达（满分15分）

47. Can you remember a lucky or an unlucky day? When was it? What happened?

How did you feel about that day? What did you learn from it?

Write a story about your lucky or unlucky day and tell the story to your best friend. The title may be “My lucky/unlucky day”.

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