期末句型语法整理与强化练(试题) -2021-2022学年英语五年级下册(含答案)
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这是一份期末句型语法整理与强化练(试题) -2021-2022学年英语五年级下册(含答案),共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题,情景选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
期末句型语法整理与强化练(二)一、单选题1.—Where are my shoes? ( )—________A.They are white. B.They’re 40 yuan. C.They’re on the bed.2.______ will you do for your mum? ( )A.Who B.What C.Where3.Please send an email ______ March 23rd. ( )A.to B.from C.by4.I ______ clean my room and do my homework. ______ I watch TV and read books on the weekend. ( )A.usually; Sometimes B.often; But C.sometimes; Then5.You need a robot ______you. ( )A.help B.helps C.to help6.Are ______ yours? ( )A.those B.that C.this7.The picture ______ Beijing is beautiful. ( )A.to B.with C.of8.Here ______ the school bus! ( )A.come B.comes C.coming9.—______ is Mike now? ( )—He’s in the kitchen.A.Where B.How C.Who10.—________ do you like summer? ( )—________ I can eat ice cream.A.Why; Because B.Why; And C.Which; Because11.It is 6:00 in the afternoon. It is time to _________. ( )A.eat dinner B.eat lunch C.eat breakfast12.There _______ a mouse and two cats in the picture. ( )A.have B.are C.is13.Wu Yifan likes _______ best because of Children's Day. ( )A.summer B.spring C.winter14.Tree Planting Day is on _______ 12th. ( )A.Apr. B.May C.Mar.15.Today is _______. We will eat mooncakes. ( )A.May Day B.Mid-Autumn Day C.Dragon Boat Festival16.There are four _______ in a year. ( )A.seasons B.days C.weeks17.—Do you play _______ pipa on Monday? ( )—No, I often play _______ football.A./; the B.the; the C.the; /18.—Which month has twenty eight days? ( ) —__________.A.January B.February C.May19.—Is Fido drinking water? ( )—__________A.OK. B.No, he is. C.Yes, he is.20.—What is Mike doing? ( )—__________.A.He is walking B.He swims in the river C.He can run21.—When is Children's Day? ( )—__________A.October 1st. B.June 1st. C.July 1st.22.—Which season do you like best? ( )—__________.A.Ice cream B.Fall C.Football23.—Whose bike is it? ( )—__________.A.It's Sarah B.It's Sarah's C.She's Sarah24.—Are they playing in the park? ( )—__________.A.Yes, they are B.Yes, are they C.Yes, they aren't25.—__________ ( )—They are listening to music.A.What do you do? B.What are you doing? C.What are the children doing?26.I often visit my grandparents______ my parents. ( )A.for B.with C.at27.We will look ______ eggs on Easter Day. ( )A.at B.after C.for28.I often ______ with my friends in spring. ( )A.fly a kite B.go swimming C.make a snowman29.Autumn is golden, winter is ______. ( )A.black B.green C.white30.Jack is good at ______ football. ( )A.play B.to play C.playing31.The reading festival is ______ the morning of March 6th. ( )A.at B.in C.on32.Can I play ______ the dog? ( )A.to B.with C.at33.My pen is red. _____ is yellow. ( )A.You B.Yours C.Your34.—What _________ you _________ on the weekend, Sarah? ( ) —I often watch TV.A.does; do B.do; do C.are; doing35.—Can I _________ to music, Mum? ( )—Sorry. Be quiet, please. Your dad is _________ now.A.listen; sleep B.listening; sleeping C.listen; sleeping36.—________ maths book is that? ( )—It's ________.A.Whose; your B.Who's; yours C.Whose; yours37.I like summer because I can ________.( )A.go swimming B.make a snowman C.eat mooncakes38.—Where is my bottle? ( )—It's over there. The red one is _______.A.you B.your C.yours39.—What's the little monkey doing? ( )—_______ playing with its mother.A.They're B.She's C.It's40.—When do you get up this morning? ( )—__________A.At 6:30. B.On Monday. C.What about you?二、情景选择41.Amy想知道中秋节都做什么,你会这样回答:( )A.We make dumplings. B.We eat mooncakes. C.We eat zongzi.42.你想知道Mike正在干什么,应该这样问:( )A.Where are you? B.What do you do? C.What are you doing?43.请靠右侧,应该这样表达:( )A.Keep to the right, please. B.Keep quietly. C.Keep to the left.44.Mike问你周末经常做什么,你应该说什么?( )A.I want to go swimming. B.What do you do on the weekend? C.I often clean my room.45.Sarah想知道母亲节是在什么时候,你应该这样回答:( )A.When is Mother’s Day? B.It’s on the second Sunday in May.C.It’s on the third Sunday in June.
1.C【详解】句意:—我的鞋在哪里?—______根据句意可知是由Where引导的特殊疑问句,答句应是回答具体位置的。A选项它们是白色的,说的是颜色,不符合句意;B选项它们40元,说的是价格,不符合句意;C选项它们在床上,说的是位置,符合句意。故选C。2.B【详解】句意:你会为你的妈妈做___?选项A谁,选项B什么,选项C哪里。根据语境可知:你会为你的妈妈做什么?故选B。3.C【详解】句意:请在23号之前发电子邮件。to到;from从;by到……之前;根据句意,可知在23号之前发电子邮件,故选C。4.A【详解】句意:我____打扫房间并做功课。____我在周末看电视和看书。选项A通常;有时。选项B经常;但是。选项C有时;然后。选项A符合语境,故选A。5.C6.A【详解】句意:___是你的吗?选项A那些,选项B那个,选项C这个。句子是系动词are引导的一般疑问句,主语应为复数,选项A是复数,符合题意,故选A。7.C【详解】句意:北京的图片真漂亮。A向,B和……一起,C属于,The picture和Beijing是同位语关系,of把两者连接起来,故选C。8.B 【详解】句意:校车来了。come动词原形;comes动词第三人称单数;coming现在分词或动名词;句子为倒装句,主语the school bus是第三人称单数,谓语为动词第三人称单数,故选B。9.A【详解】句意:—迈克现在在____?—他在厨房里。选项A哪里,选项B怎样,选项C谁。根据答语可知问句为:迈克现在在哪里?选项A符合题意,故选A。10.A【详解】句意:—你为什么喜欢夏天。—因为我可以吃冰淇淋。why为什么,because因为,why提问用because回答,故选A。11.A【详解】句意:现在是下午六点。该吃晚饭了。A吃晚饭,B吃午饭,C吃早饭,根据时间可知该吃晚饭了,故选A。12.C【详解】句意:图片里有一只老鼠和两只猫。根据句子可知考查there be句型,there be句型遵循就近原则,a mouse是单数,be用is,故选C。13.A【详解】句意:吴一凡最喜欢夏天,因为儿童节。A夏天,B春天,C冬天,儿童节是6月1日,在夏天,故选A。14.C【详解】句意:植树节在3月12日。Apr.是April的缩写,4月;May5月;Mar.是March的缩写,3月。根据常识可知植树节在3月,故选C。15.B【详解】句意:今天是中秋节。我们将要吃月饼。A五一劳动节,B中秋节,C端午节,根据后面说吃月饼,可知是中秋节,故选B。16.A【详解】句意:一年有四个季节。A季节,B天,C周,根据常识可知一年有四个季节,故选A。17.C【详解】句意:—周一你弹琵琶吗?—不,我经常踢足球。play the pipa弹琵琶,play football踢足球,固定动词短语,故选C。18.B【详解】问句句意:哪个月有二十八天?A一月,B二月,C五月,根据常识可知二月会有二十八天的情况,故选B。19.C【详解】问句句意:菲多在喝水吗?is开头的一般疑问句肯定回答是Yes, 主语+is. 否定回答是No, 主语+isn't. 排除选项AB,故选C。20.A【详解】问句句意:迈克正在做什么?问句是现在进行时,答语也应该是现在进行时,选项A是现在进行时,故选A。21.B【详解】问句句意:儿童节是什么时候?A十月一日。B六月一日。C七月一日。根据常识可知儿童节在六月一日,故选B。22.B【详解】问句句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?A冰淇淋,B秋天,C足球,根据问句可知答语回答季节,故选B。23.B【详解】问句句意:它是谁的自行车?答语回答谁的,A它是萨拉。B它是萨拉的。C她是萨拉。选项B符合题意,故选B。24.A【详解】问句句意:他们正在公园里玩吗?are开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+are. 故选A。25.C【详解】答语句意:他们正在听音乐。A你是做什么的?B你/你们正在做什么?C孩子们正在做什么?选项C符合题意,故选C。26.B【详解】句意:我经常和我的父母一起去看望我的祖父母。for为了,with和……一起,at在……地方。根据语境可知选项B符合题意,故选B。27.C【详解】句意:我们将在复活节那天____鸡蛋。look at看,look after照顾,look for寻找。根据常识可知:复活节有寻找(彩)鸡蛋的活动。故选项C符合题意,故选C。28.A【详解】句意:在春天我经常和我的朋友放风筝。由句中often可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,因此动词应用原形,春天的活动应是放风筝,选项A放风筝,选项B游泳,选项C堆雪人,故选A。29.C【详解】句意:秋天是黄色的,冬天是白色的。根据常识可知冬天是白色的,选项A黑色的,选项B绿色的,选项C白色的,故选C。30.C【详解】句意:杰克擅长踢足球。be good at doing擅长做什么,为固定搭配,选项C符合题意,故选C。31.C【详解】句意:阅读节在三月六日的早上。在具体某一天应用介词on,选项A在某刻,选项B在……里面,选项C在具体某一天,故选C。32.B【详解】句意:我能和这只狗玩吗?和谁一起玩play with为固定搭配,选项A到,选项B和……一起,选项C在某处,故选B。33.B【详解】句意为我的钢笔是红色的,你的是黄色的。首字母应该大写。名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。因为后面没有名词,所以该空应该用名词性物主代词Yours。故选B。34.B【详解】句意:—萨拉,你周末做什么?—我经常看电视。答语是一般现在时,问句也应是一般现在时,排除C;you是第二人称,助动词用do,排除A。故选B。35.C【详解】句意:—妈妈,我能听音乐吗?—对不起。请安静。你的爸爸现在在睡觉。can后跟动词原形,排除B;根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,排除A。故选C。36.C37.A38.C【详解】句意:—我的瓶子在哪里?—它在那边。红色的那个是你的。you你,不符合题意;your你的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,排除B;yours你的,名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。故选C。39.C【详解】句意:—小猴子在干什么?—它在和它的妈妈玩。they它们,she她,it它,问句主语是the little monkey,答语主语用it代替,故选C。40.A【详解】问句句意:你今天早上什么时候起床?答语回答点钟,A在六点半,B在星期一,C你呢?故选A。41.B【详解】A选项我们包饺子;B选项我们吃月饼;C我们吃粽子;根据常识,可知中秋节吃月饼,故选B。42.C【详解】选项A你在哪里?选项B你做什么工作?选项C你在干什么? 根据题干要求,选项C符合题意,故选C。43.A【详解】选项A请靠右边。选项B保持安静。选项C保持在左边。根据题干要求,选项A符合题意,故选A。44.C【详解】选项A我想去游泳。选项B你周末时做什么?选项C我经常打扫房间。根据题干要求,选项C符合题意,故选C。45.B【详解】选项A母亲节是什么时候?选项B它在五月的第二个星期天。选项C它在六月的第三个星期日。根据常识可知:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。选项B符合题干要求,故选B。
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