2021成都外国语学校高一下学期第三次(6月)月考英语试题含答案
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成都外国语学校高一英语6月月考试卷 注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。2.本堂考试120分钟,满分150分。3.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并 使用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,答题卡不得折叠。 第I卷(选择题 共70分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A1. Scenic landscapes on stamps: A nine-day tour in the cities of Xuzhou, Suqian and Huai'an in northern Jiangsu ProvinceThis route is associated with local culture, characteristics, and creativity. It offers a taste of the famous canal cities.2. Life on the Grand Canal: A seven-day Jiangsu tour through the cities of Nanjing, Suqian, Huai'an, Yangzhou and SuzhouThis route presents the most real, economic, cultural and entertainment-focused activities along the canal from both ancient and modern times. It allows visitors to ride in boats and observe local fishermen fishing.3. Food, culture, leisure and health: Seven-day experience of local life in Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Wuxi and SuzhouTo increase tourists' interest in the traditional culture and crafts of Jiangsu, the route will include pottery, embroidery(刺绣), paper-cutting, cooking and other hands-on experiences. It includes scenic spots along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, ancient water towns, historical streets and ancient fishing villages. Visitors can join in the recreational farmhouse experience and pick up both fruits and vegetables.4. A walk into history: Six-day tour in Xuzhou, Suqian, Huai'an, Yangzhou, Zhenjiang, Changzhou and WuxiThe Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through the entire province and has been a part of Jiangsu's culture for thousands of years. Inspired by the canal, the route includes historical cities Xuzhou, Suqian, Huai'an, Yangzhou along with Zhenjiang, Changzhou and Wuxi.1.Which of the following do the four travel routes share?A. A time duration of less than a week. B. Ancient towns in southern Jiangsu.C. The Grand Canal. D. The city of Suqian.2.Which route is the best for an in-depth tourist who wants to cover fewer cities with more time?A. Route 1. B. Route 2. C. Route 3. D. Route 4.3.What can you enjoy in the route only covering Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou and Zhenjiang ?A. Rowing a boat. B. Trying on paper-cutting.C. Growing vegetables. D. Fishing with local villagers. BBefore my daughter Evelyn was born, I eagerly expected her first year of life. I imagined celebrating every big moment with her as a newborn, seeing her smile for the first time, hearing her say her first word. I never thought of long hospital stays or an organ transplant (移植) .For Evelyn, however, the first year included all that and more.
Evelyn came into this world at just 34 weeks, weighing less than 3 pounds. Genetic testing showed she had a genetic disorder that can damage the liver (肝脏),heart and other organs. We soon received the news that she needed a liver transplant. Our family moved nearer to UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh so that we would waste not even a second if a liver was available for Evelyn.
When Evelyn was on the organ donation wait list, a liver allocation (分配) policy in place was at work , which was map-based. This policy had no special consideration for patients that needed transplant most. We had expected a three-month wait. Just then, a new policy for liver allocation was tried out. Under the new system, the sickest child patients would get the first chance. The new policy was only in effect for a little over a week. But right in that period, we received a call of liver transplant. Had it been just one week earlier or later, we would not have received the call.
As Evelyn is recovering from her transplant, we are grateful for the change. Yet, I feel sad too , because the new policy was short-lived. That means another mom like me might not receive that phone call that matters significantly to a family.
As far as I see it, other children should have the same opportunity as Evelyn to live healthy, happy lives. A liver transplant policy that can ensure the best interest of the patients should be made because we can and must do better for our children, the true hope of our future .
4. What probably happened to Evelyn shortly after she was born?
A. She failed to give a smile. B. She had a serious liver failure.
C. She said her first word quickly. D. She suffered from a heart attack.
5. Why did the author’s family move nearer to the hospital?
A. To save time. B. To save money.
C. To see a doctor. D. To get the first chance.
6. What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?
A. Evelyn is healthy now. B. They waited too long.
C. They were one week earlier. D. Her daughter is fortunate.
7. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?
A. We must make sure kids have healthy livers.
B. Kids should have chances of a liver transplant.
C. The sickest kids should get liver transplants first.
D. The old policy lacks special consideration for kids.
CI recall when I was a young girl back in Canada, I was watching a baseball game on TV with my father and we started to argue the importance of sports. Different from my father, I insisted that sports is more than just a hobby to keep us physically healthy and claimed that "There would be more wars if we didn't have sports!"As an adult, I still firmly believe that sports is more than just a hobby for both participants and audience. The challenging times we are all living through right now with coronavirus is proof to this. The effect of cancelling all sports, from professional to amateur programs, can be felt by millions of people worldwide. To many the social and emotional influence is stronger than the physical. The loss of the sense of community, of belonging, and of an extended family is real for people everywhere. Others are feeling physical challenges and are struggling to stay active during these times.But the human race is incredible and adaptable in tough situations, and sports once again is playing a role. Many sports teams are online, being a source of support, love and laughter. So many professional athletes are sharing their messages and making monetary donations to the cause. Even in areas of isolation, people are coming out on balconies, where they help neighbours and themselves to work out. Many more are turning to online workout programmes to follow. Once again, sports is finding its way.So, in challenging times such as now, people are still empowered to continue their sports journey and stay strong and healthy.8.What may the author's father agree about sports?
A.It is a personal hobby. B.It promotes confidence.
C.It affects social relations. D.It helps avoid wars.
9.How does life without sports affect people?
A.They lack family connection. B.They have lost their hobbies.
C.They feel bored more than lonely. D.They suffer both in body and mind.
10.How do isolated people respond to the tough situations?
A.Struggle to be athletes. B.Try to stay physically active.
C.Make donations to good causes. D.Design new sports programmes.
11.What is the best title?
A.Sports reduces risks in our lives B.Sports keeps on offering strength
C.Sports makes the impossible possible D.Sports has new functions in the pandemic DIf there is no difference in general intelligence between boys and girls, what can explain girls’ poor performance in science and mathematics?It seems to be that their treatment at school is a direct cause. Mathematics and science are seen as subjects mainly for boys, and therefore, as girls become teenagers, they are less likely to take them. Interestingly, both boys and girls often regard the subjects for boys as more difficult. Yet it has been suggested that girls do not take mathematics courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons. Girls do not want to be in open competition with boys because they are afraid to appear less feminine and attractive.However, if we examine the performance of boys and girls who have taken mathematics courses, there are still more high-achieving boys than there are girls. This difference appears to be world-wide. Biological explanations have been offered for this, but there are other explanations too.Perhaps the difference which comes out during the teenage years has its roots in much earlier experiences. From their first days in kindergarten, boys are encouraged to work on their own and to complete tasks. Facts show that outstanding mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who supplied answers.Besides, there can be little doubt that teachers of mathematics and science expect their boy students to do better at these subjects than their girl students. They even appear to encourage the difference between boys and girls. They spend more time with the boy students, giving them more time to answer questions and working harder to get correct answers from them. They are more likely to call on boys for answers and to allow them to take the lead in classroom discussion. They also praise boys more frequently. All of this seems to encourage boys to work harder in science and mathematics and to give them confidence that they are able to succeed.Such a way of teaching is not likely to encourage girls to take many mathematics and science courses, nor is it likely to support girls who do. When it comes to these subjects, it seems certain that school widens the difference between boys and girls.12 .Girls are likely to think that ___________.A. science courses are for both boys and girlsB. science courses make them more popularC. science courses make them successfulD. science courses are difficult for them13. What does the underlined word “feminine” in para.2 probably mean?A. polite. B. female C. determined D. competitive14. What does the passage say about great mathematicians?A. Their teachers did not supply answers to them.B. They started learning mathematics at an earlier age.C. They showed mathematical abilities in their teenage years.D. Their success resulted from their strong interest in mathematics.15.The author would probably agree that __________.A. boys and girls learn in the same wayB. boys and girls are equal in general intelligenceC. girls are more confident in themselves than beforeD. girls should take fewer science courses than boys 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It's not always easy to run an energy efficient house. But there are some simple things anyone can do. Go LED with your lightingThere are several benefits to switching to energy efficient light bulbs. One of them is saving money---- though the LED bulbs might cost more than traditional bulbs, the average saving on LED bulbs is $ 75 a year.____16____.LED bulbs can last years .Don't run your air conditioner constantlyAs the weather starts to warm, you might be thinking about the right time to turn on your air conditioner. _____17_____.Air conditioner units are among the most energy-consuming facilities in your home. Using electrical fans instead of your air conditioner is much more efficient and it's a big money saver, too._____18_____.On those days when you treat a large crowd and are low on time, don’t beat yourself up if you have to use disposable dishware. This method reduces your water usage and saves energy. Besides, if your city offers roadside recycling, your paper plates may qualify.Update your insulation(隔热)All that work you're doing to save energy in your home could go to waste if it's not properly insulated. If you can't insulate the whole house, pay special attention to the roof: it reduces air flow from outside. By updating your insulation, you're saving money._____19_____.Take showers instead of bathsA full bathtub requires about 70 gallons of water.______20____.Showers are quite different---taking a five-minute shower uses only 10 to 25 gallons!A. But do you really have to?B. You should use your air conditioner smartly.C. Turn off water when not using it.D. Plus, you needn't change them frequently.E. Don't feel guilty about using paper plates.F. And it's also easier to control your home temperature.G. Even if you don't fill it to the top, it still uses much more water. 第二部分: 完型填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you are human, you can’t help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong. You must also 21 as if your life is completely out of control at times. It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 22 strangers can promote your spirits. It is also during those 23 that negative words can be destructive and sink you deeper and deeper into depression. For example, consider this story about a group of 24 who were traveling through the woods when 25 of them fell into a deep pit. All of the other frogs gathered around the 26 . When they saw how 27 the pit was, they told the two 28 frogs they would never get out. The two frogs didn’t obey what other frogs said and tried to 29 out of the pit. The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 30 it was in vain. Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 31 . He fell down and 32 . The other frog continued to jump as 33 as he could. Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 34 the pain. The more they 35 , the harder he jumped and finally he 36 to safety. When he 37 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 38 him to simply quit. The frog 39 to them that he was a little bit deaf. He thought they were 40 him all the time.A.think B.experience C.seem D.feel A.so B.just C.even D.ever A.processes B.times C.courses D.practices A.frogs B.mice C.dogs D.cats A.two B.three C.many D.few A.hole B.pit C.water D.well A.muddy B.wide C.deep D.long A.uncomfortable B.unpleasant C.unhappy D.unfortunate A.run B.walk C.climb D.jump A.so B.as long as C.because D.although A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away D.gave off A.died B.wounded C.destroyed D.damaged A.fast B.hard C.easily D.swiftly A.help B.ban C.forbid D.stop A.cried B.spoke C.shouted D.read A.get it B.forget it C.use it D.made it A.turned out B.kept out C.got out D. held out A.taking to B.shouting at C.throwing at D.speaking to A.explained B.announced C.introduced D.told A.encouraging B.helping C.pulling D. dragging 第II卷(非选择题 共80分)注意事项:必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指的答案区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。 第一节 首字母填空 (共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)Mr. Yuan Longping, known as China’s “father of hybrid rice”, passed away at 91. His achievements significantly solved the food shortage, and provided as a solution to the worldwide s______________. He's truly a national hero.Fortunately, after a two-day discussion, the two parties agreed to resolve this c___________ in a peaceful way.It’s urgent that we should stop e_______________ natural resources and look for alternative energy to protect our environment.Alfred Nobel always wanted dynamite to be used for peaceful m______________.He was never good at sports, so he couldn't live up to his father's dream that he would become a professional a_______________ one day.From a child’s p____________, the novel tells us how parents can get along with their kids at a different angle.When Nobel read the r______________ of his life, he was horrified and decided to do something about it.Alfred decided to use the great fortune that he had made to r_____________people who had been working to promote good in society.After studying in India, Aung San Suu Kyi a____________ the University of Oxford, where she met her future husband.Aung San Suu Kyi was place under house a_____________ for most of her lifetime. 第二节 短语选变填(七选五).(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)carry out get rid of step in make up run out run out of make sense Her husband bought her a present to____________ for having an argument with her the day before.It ______________ to work on the problem before it gets out of control.He almost _____________ fuel and unfortunately, there wasn’t a petrol station for miles.Japan’s government said it would __________ the water at the wrecked (受损的)nuclear plant by releasing it into the Pacific Ocean, despite opposition from local fishermen and nearby countries.If the police had not _________________ ,there would have been serious violence.第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)Lang Lang is an excellent pianist. His music is well worth___________(listen) to .The thing is, machines still have limitations when it comes to facial ____________(recognize).The railway is still ___________ construction. The main project is expected to be completed at the end of this year.The car wheels got ______________(stick) in the mud. They had to call for help.Read this story, _________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.How dare he use my office without ________________(permit)?Would it be__________________(convenience) for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?He asked me where I ____________(go) the week before.They were cleaning up the ruins when the second bomb ______________(explosive).You would be making an ________________(assume) that is not based on facts. 第四节 篇章语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)It's common ____1____ (see) food delivery workers on electric bikes through crowded cities in China Most of them are in _____2____ hurry. However, such reckless(鲁莽的)behaviors often cause serious problems.One deliveryman surnamed Li ____3_____ ( interview) the other day. He's been only doing this job for 2 weeks but has already ridden in wrong lanes a few times just to be punctual. In the _____4___ (one) half of last year, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai alone, ___5___ means on average, a food deliveryman got hurt or died every 2.5 days.The phenomenon is ___6___ ( close) related to the growing demand for delivery services, reported People's Daily. About 10% of Chinese are turning to food delivery services, according to China Radio International. Such a huge market ___7___ ( lead) to booming delivery growth by now, with companies offering high salaries to attract new staff.However, food deliverymen are often under high pressure, faced with fines of ¥20 for being late and up to ¥200 for receiving complaints. Also, the more orders, the higher earnings. Thus,___8___(safe) is now regarded as a big concern.Solution? Yes. Shanghai has laid stress on traffic rules. Now in Shenzhen, if caught ___9___ (break) traffic rules twice, the deliveryman is banned___10___ driving vehicles for a whole year! 第五节:单句改错(每题只有一处错)(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 He is clearly at a good mood today.You’ll finish the middle school at the age of 18.People at home and abroad have been great helped by the new method.In that country, you can see the temple dated from the12th century.Even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded vegetables. 第六节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及修改仅限一词 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished. 第七节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你叫李华,你的英国笔友Peter经常和同学因为个性和生活习惯发生冲突。他写信给你,希望你能给些意见帮助他解决这个问题。请根据以下要点回信: 面对冲突,保持冷静; 积极应对,以力求双赢的思维方式去解决问题; 你的其他建议。注意: 1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2. 词数100左右;3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
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