2022届高考英语考前最后一遍+5.+必背高考英语书面表达高级替换词及句式

2022届高考英语考前最后一遍 必背高考英语书面表达高级替换词及句式名词及名词短语篇汉语意思普通词汇高级词汇例句机会chanceopportunityNow you have an opportunity to develop a greater understanding of each other.选择choicealternativeThere are four basic alternatives which are described briefly below.影响effectinfluence/impactThey say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country.结果；后果resultconsequenceIf climate changes continue, we willsuffer the consequences.缺点；劣势shortcomingdrawbackOne drawback of this approach is thatthe words must be registered in the systems beforehand.方法；途径wayapproachWe will be exploring differentapproaches to gathering information.工作；职业job/careeremployment/professionOnly 20 percent of jobs in the professions are held by women.老年人old peoplethe old/the elderly/the aged/senior citizenMembers of a family should help one another, with particular care for the very young and the elderly.青少年young peopleyoungsters/youths/adolescentsThese youngsters are motivated not by a desire to achieve, but by fear of failure. 动词及动词短语汉语意思普通词汇高级词汇例句喜欢；喜爱likebe fond of/be crazy about/be keen onHe is fond of playing football,which ishis favourite.相信believebe fully/firmly convincedAs for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons.知道；意识到knowrealize；be/become aware ofMany people are becoming aware ofthe importance of exercising.告诉某人某事；通知某人某事tell sb. sth.inform sb.of sth.Please keep me informed of what’s going on there.购买buypurchaseI purchased a cellphone at your store the other day.引起；造成causelead to/result in What’s worse, violent video games canlead to aggressive behavior, which is more harmful than violent movies.要求 ；请求askrequire/requestAll the visitors were required/ requested not throw litter about the park.认为；主张say/thinkargueI argue that every one of us (should) try our best to help those in need.想出；提出think of/find outcome up withMaybe we can come up with a bettersolution to the problem.因为某事感谢某人；因某事向某人表达感激之情thank sb. for. sth.be thankful/grateful to sb. for sth./express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.I am truly grateful to you for what you have done.I’d like to express my gratitude for your kindness.尽力做某事; 不遗余力做某事try one’s best to do sth.spare no effort (s) to do sth/We’ll spare no effort to catch up with the developed industrial countries.花费（时间）做某事；把（时间）用于spend. . . (in) doing sth.devote. . .to. . .  He devotes all his spare time to reading. 试图做某事try to do sth.attempt to do/make an attempt to doWe should make attempt to thoroughly solve this problem.决定／决心做某事decide to do sth.be determined to do/ determine to do sth/make up one’s mind to do sthI’m determined to achieve my goal at any cost.依靠；依赖depend onrely on/count onThey have to rely on the river for theirwater.不知道（该怎么说／做）；不知所措don’t know (what to say/do)be at a loss (what to say/do)  I am always at a loss what to say in front of strangers. 想做某事；计划／打算做某事 want to do sth.plan/intend to do sth./be scheduled to do sthSo far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student.考虑consider sth.take sth into consideration/accountI would be grateful if you could take my application into consideration.位于lie inbe located in/be situated inThe botanical garden is located in the southeast of our school.忙于做某事be busy (in) doing/ with sth.be absorbed in/be occupied with/be buried inShe is energetic, intelligent and lively. 因/作为...而出名be famous for/asbe known/noted/celebrated for/asSuzhou is celebrated for her beautiful gardens.忙于做某事be busy (in) doing/ with sth.be absorbed in/be occupied with/be buried inShe is energetic, intelligent and lively. 使用；利用use/employmake use of/make the  most of/take advantage ofIt’s my first trip abroad so I’m going to make the most of it.习惯于be used tobe accustomed toThe staff in the company can help new members be accustomed to the life there.获得get gain/acquire/obtainShe soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.记得rememberkeep/bear in mindAs far as I am concerned，it is acceptable to light a limited number of fireworks on Chinese New Year as long as we bear safety in mind. 形容词及形容词短语汉语意思普通词汇黄金词汇例句有用的；有益处的helpfulbeneficial/of benefitSports are beneficial to building our bodies.好的 goodoutstanding/extraordinary/brilliant He is an outstanding scientist,who has made a great contribution to our country. 普通的；平常的ordinaryaverageHe is an average student, but he did many good deeds.兴奋的；激动的excited thrilled I am more than trilled to receive your letter.美丽的; 有魅力的beautiful/prettycharming/attractiveMy desk mate is a charming and elegant girl.充足的enoughadequate My salary is not adequate to support our family.巨大的；大量的large/greatconsiderable/enormous Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.努力的；勤奋的hard-workingdiligentShe is a diligent teacher and she is diligent in her work.重要的 importantof great significance/Importance；be critical/vital toEncouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/importance to his/her students.有用的useful of useThis book will be of great use to you.有价值的valuableof valueThe experience gained will be of great value to us.有益的，有帮助的beneficial/helpfulof benefit/helpThis project is of great benefit to everyone.困难的；挑战性的hard/difficulttough/challengingIt’s a demanding and challenging job.越来越多的；日益增长的more and morea growing number of/an increasing number ofAn increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.劳累的；疲惫的tiredexhausted/worn outI was exhausted/worn out after a day of studying. 。聪明的cleverintelligentShe is energetic, intelligent and lively.大部分most ofthe majority ofThe majority of the interviewees preferwatching TV at home to going to the cinema. 副词及连词篇汉语意思普通词汇黄金词汇例句非常;极其地veryextremely/especially/more thanSusan and John were especially thrilled with this award.偶尔；有时候sometimesoccasionally/once in a whileWe go for walks in the fieldsoccasionally.明显地；不用说obviously/apparentlyit goes without saying thatIt goes without saying that it will do us a lot of good.大约aboutapproximatelyThe area is approximately 100 square kilometers.如果，只要 ifproviding thatThirdly, you say that there is a discount providing that I pay in advance.和andas well asThe tournament is open to amateurs as well as professionals.应该shouldbe supposed toAs high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.几天前a few days agothe other dayI would like to introduce to you the gentleman whom I spoke of the other day.一...就as soon as immediately/instantly/the moment/the instant/hardly...when/no sooner...than/on doing sthImmediately/The moment we arrived at the farm, we were divided into three groups.On arriving at the farm, we were divided into three groups.Hardly had we arrived at the farm when we were divided into three groups.首先 firstto start with/to begin with/in the first place/first of all/first and foremostIn my opinion，to begin with, we should try to listen to others’ opinions.If they make mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way.Besides, never force your ideas on others. Last but not least, appreciate their gifts, efforts, and sacrifices, whether they are big or small.此外 besideswhat’s more/in addition/furthermoreWhat’s more，I consider it a gold chance to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food here and there.因此；（由于）as a result (of)as a consequence(of)As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs frequently.也too as wellI like playing football and I enjoyswimming as well.因此；所以 so Therefore(副词)We have a growing population and therefore we need more food.否则oror else/otherwiseSeize the chance, otherwise /or else you’ll regret it. 高级句式篇黄金词汇例句It goes without saying that...“毫无疑问/不言而喻……”It goes without saying that a good campus environment is of great importance to our growth.There is no denying that...“不可否认……”There is no denying that I am capable of helping foreigners learn about Chinese culture well.As the old saying goes，...“常言道，……”To be honest，I have just won the first prize in the Spoken English Competition，so there is no doubt that there is not any problem for me to communicate with foreigners.There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”The area is approximately 100 square kilometers.There is a famous saying that...“有句名言说……”There is a famous saying that “Good habits lead to good endings.”，which shows the importance of habits.No one can deny the fact that...“没有人能否认……的事实”No one can deny the fact that exercising regularly is of great benefit to us，so we should change our mind and spend some time exercising every day.It is (high/about) time that＋主语＋did/should do...“该是……的时候了”It is time that we human beings took/should take proper steps/measures to keep the balance of nature.It is strongly recommended that...“强烈建议……”It is strongly recommended that the school should give students more free time to take part in sports activities.What impresses/disappoints...me most is (that)...最令我印象深刻/兴奋/失望……的是……What impresses me most is his impressive teaching ability.强调句型As high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.not only....but also...的倒装结构Not only did it offer me a precious chance to get close to nature but also gave me relaxation from heavy school work.as引导倒装句，意为“尽管”Tiring and laborious as the work is, I find the value of labor and the joy of working. only位于句首的倒装结构Only by making greater efforts can he make greater progress in his career.without引导虚拟语气Without their help and encouragement, I couldn’t have overcome so many difficulties.