2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（10）

这是一份2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（10），共7页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，高考词汇及延申词汇自测等内容，欢迎下载使用。

二、单句语法填空
参考答案
一、高考词汇及延申词汇自测
二、单句语法填空
1.n. 金子
adj. 金(黄)色的
2.adj. 逐渐的；逐步的；渐进的
adv. 逐渐地；逐步地
3.vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生
n. 毕业；毕业典礼
4.n. 图表；坐标图；曲线图
adj.绘画的，图表的；生动的，形象的
5.n.贪食；贪心，贪婪
adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的
6.v. 生长；发育；种植；变成
n. 增长；生长
7.n. 指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导
n. 指导；领导
8.n. 内疚感；罪
adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的
9.adj. 硬的；困难的；艰难的
n. 困难
10.n. 健康， 卫生
adj. 健康的，健壮的，有益于健康的
11.n. 英雄， 男主角
n. 女英雄
12.n. 惊骇，恐怖
adj. 令人恐惧的；恐怖的
13.n. 主人
n. 女主人；女主持人
14.n. 幽默；滑稽
adj. 幽默的；诙谐的
15.n. 习语，成语
adj. 惯用的；合乎语言习惯的
16.vt. 说明；阐明
n.说明，例证；图解，插图
17.vt. 模仿；仿造
n.模仿；仿制，仿制品
18.adj. 有免疫力的
n.免疫，豁免
19.vt. 标示，指示，指出；表明
n.指示，表示；象征，暗示
20.n. 工业， 产业
adj. 工业的；产业的
21.vt. 告知；通知
n. 信息
22.vt. 注射
n. 注射；注射剂
23.vt. 损害；伤害
n. 损害，伤害；受伤处
24.adj. 无罪的， 无知的， 无辜的
n. 清白；无辜；无罪
25.n. 瞬间；片刻a. 立即的；立刻的
adv.立即，立刻
1.He's gt a place at university which gives him a ___________ (gld) pprtunity t d research in the subject which interests him.
2.__________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
3.My wife and I __________ (graduate) frm the same university and went t the same graduate schl.
4.These days Victria has been emplyed in her __________ (graduate) paper and has n time t take care f her pet dg.
5.He described the accident in ___________ (graph) detail.
6.Dn't be s ___________ (greed) - leave sme cake fr everyne else.
7.A __________ (grw) number f peple are taking part-time jbs.
8.The factry has achieved a steady __________ (grw) in utput.
9.Mst f the evidence was destryed in the fire. Thus it wuld be almst impssible t prve him ___________ (guilt).
10.Many students are suffering severe financial ___________ (hard).
11.Keep __________ (health) by eating well and exercising regularly.
12.The fd lked ___________ (hrrr), but it tasted OK.
13.Next week's shw ___________ (hst) by Sarah Cx.
14.The __________(hst) at a party is the wman wh has invited the guests and prvides the fd, drink.
15.He's gt a great sense ___________ humur.
16.Our physics teacher is a __________ (humr) man wh always makes us laugh happily.
17.Our physics teacher is a __________ (humr) man wh always makes us laugh happily.
18.He had the ability t write fluent, accurate, and ___________ (idim) English.
19.Stp that, nw! he said, ___________ (imitate) his father.
20.Many peple think that children learn language by ___________ (imitate).
21.Once yu have had a cld yu build up __________ (immune) t that particular virus.
22.Research __________ (indicate) that ver 81% f teachers are dissatisfied with their salary.
23.Dark green leaves are a gd ___________ (indicate) f healthy rts.
24.___________ (industry) prductin has risen by 0.5% since Nvember.
25.The schl prmised t keep parents ___________ (infrm) abut the situatin.
26.Fr further ___________ (infrm), please cntact yur lcal library.
27.The drug can __________ (inject) r taken by muth.
28.It tk three nurses t hld him dwn while they gave him the ___________ (inject).
29.She ___________ (injure) badly in an accident during the wrk.
30.Beckham has missed several games thrugh __________ (injure).
31.This new evidence will prve their ___________ (inncent).
32.The driver f the car was killed ___________ (instant).
1.n. 金子
gld
adj. 金(黄)色的
glden
2.adj. 逐渐的；逐步的；渐进的
gradual
adv. 逐渐地；逐步地
gradually
3.vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生
graduate
n. 毕业；毕业典礼
graduatin
4.n. 图表；坐标图；曲线图
graph
adj.绘画的，图表的；生动的，形象的
graphic
5.n.贪食；贪心，贪婪
greed
adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的
greedy
6.v. 生长；发育；种植；变成
grw
n. 增长；生长
grwth
7.n. 指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导
guide
n. 指导；领导
guidance
8.n. 内疚感；罪
guilt
adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的
guilty
9.adj. 硬的；困难的；艰难的
hard
n. 困难
hardship
10.n. 健康， 卫生
health
adj. 健康的，健壮的，有益于健康的
healthy
11.n. 英雄， 男主角
her
n. 女英雄
herine
12.n. 惊骇，恐怖
hrrr
adj. 令人恐惧的；恐怖的
hrrible
13.n. 主人
hst
n. 女主人；女主持人
hstess
14.n. 幽默；滑稽
humur
adj. 幽默的；诙谐的
humrus
15.n. 习语，成语
idim
adj. 惯用的；合乎语言习惯的
idimatic
16.vt. 说明；阐明
illustrate
n.说明，例证；图解，插图
illustratin
17.vt. 模仿；仿造
imitate
n.模仿；仿制，仿制品
imitatin
18.adj. 有免疫力的
immune
n.免疫，豁免
immunity
19.vt. 标示，指示，指出；表明
indicate
n.指示，表示；象征，暗示
indicatin
20.n. 工业， 产业
industry
adj. 工业的；产业的
industrial
21.vt. 告知；通知
infrm
n. 信息
infrmatin
22.vt. 注射
inject
n. 注射；注射剂
injectin
23.vt. 损害；伤害
injure
n. 损害，伤害；受伤处
injury
24.adj. 无罪的， 无知的， 无辜的
inncent
n. 清白；无辜；无罪
inncence
25.n. 瞬间；片刻a. 立即的；立刻的
instant
adv.立即，立刻
instantly
1.He's gt a place at university which gives him a ___________ (gld) pprtunity t d research in the subject which interests him.
glden
2.__________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.
Gradually
3.My wife and I __________ (graduate) frm the same university and went t the same graduate schl.
graduated
4.These days Victria has been emplyed in her __________ (graduate) paper and has n time t take care f her pet dg.
graduatin
5.He described the accident in ___________ (graph) detail.
graphic
6.Dn't be s ___________ (greed) - leave sme cake fr everyne else.
greedy
7.A __________ (grw) number f peple are taking part-time jbs.
grwing
8.The factry has achieved a steady __________ (grw) in utput.
grwth
9.Mst f the evidence was destryed in the fire. Thus it wuld be almst impssible t prve him ___________ (guilt).
guilty
10.Many students are suffering severe financial ___________ (hard).
hardship
11.Keep __________ (health) by eating well and exercising regularly.
healthy
12.The fd lked ___________ (hrrr), but it tasted OK.
hrrible
13.Next week's shw ___________ (hst) by Sarah Cx.
will be hsted
14.The __________(hst) at a party is the wman wh has invited the guests and prvides the fd, drink.
hstess
15.He's gt a great sense ___________ humur.
f
16.Our physics teacher is a __________ (humr) man wh always makes us laugh happily.
humrus
17.Our physics teacher is a __________ (humr) man wh always makes us laugh happily.
humurus
18.He had the ability t write fluent, accurate, and ___________ (idim) English.
idimatic
19.Stp that, nw! he said, ___________ (imitate) his father.
imitating
20.Many peple think that children learn language by ___________ (imitate).
imitatin\imitating
21.Once yu have had a cld yu build up __________ (immune) t that particular virus.
immunity
22.Research __________ (indicate) that ver 81% f teachers are dissatisfied with their salary.
indicates
23.Dark green leaves are a gd ___________ (indicate) f healthy rts.
indicatin
24.___________ (industry) prductin has risen by 0.5% since Nvember.
Industrial
25.The schl prmised t keep parents ___________ (infrm) abut the situatin.
infrmed
26.Fr further ___________ (infrm), please cntact yur lcal library.
infrmatin
27.The drug can __________ (inject) r taken by muth.
be injected
28.It tk three nurses t hld him dwn while they gave him the ___________ (inject).
injectin
29.She ___________ (injure) badly in an accident during the wrk.
was injured
30.Beckham has missed several games thrugh __________ (injure).
injury
31.This new evidence will prve their ___________ (inncent).
inncence
32.The driver f the car was killed ___________ (instant).
instantly