2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（11）

这是一份2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（11），共8页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

二、单句语法填空
参考答案
1.vt.给…投保险
n. 保险
2.a. 智能的；聪明的
n. 智力；聪明；智能
3.vt. 打扰， 打断
n.停止，中断
4.vt. 介绍
n. 引进， 介绍
5.vt. vi. 调查
n. 调查
6.vt. 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与(卷入). . .
n. 参与，牵连
7.n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决
n. 看法；判决；判断
8.vi. 笑
n. 笑；笑声
9.n. 法律，法令；定律
n. 律师
10.n. 图书馆， 图书室
n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长
11.vi. 说谎 n. 谎话；谎言
n.说谎的人
12.vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度
adj. 有限的
13.n. 担子；货物
vt. 卸货；解除……负担
14.vt. 找出某物位置，使坐落于
n. 位置；地方
15.vt. 失去，丢失
n. (U)损失
16.v. 成婚， 结婚
n. 结婚，婚姻
17.vt. 衡量；判定
n. 衡量；测量；尺寸
18.n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
adj. 仁慈的；宽大的
19.n. 脏或乱的状态
adj. 乱七八糟的
20.n. 最低限度 a.最小的；最低的
vt. 最小化；极力贬低
21.a.较小的；次要的
n. 少数；少数民族
22.n. 薄雾
adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的
23.n. 错误vt. 弄错
adj. 错误的；不正确的
24.vt. 误解；误会
n. 误解；误会
25.vt. vi. 混合；调配
n. 混合(物)；混合状态
1.__________ (judge) frm what yu say in yur letter, yu dn't sund well.
2.__________ (measure) are being taken t reduce crime in the city.
3.___________ (lad) everything frm the bat and clean it thrughly.
4.A __________ (library) is a persn wh is in charge f a library.
5.A wman ___________ (mistake) him fr a well-knwn actr, and asked him fr his autgraph (亲笔签名).
6.Accurate __________ (measure) is very imprtant in science.
7.All the children were ___________ (invlve) in the schl play.
8.As is reprted n TV, the death f the great scientist is indeed a great __________ (lse) t the wrld.
9.Children with single parents at my schl were very much in the __________ (minr).
10.Cmputer scientists study artificial __________ (intelligent).
11.Educatin shuldn’t __________ (measure) purely by examinatin results.
12.He ___________ (minimum) the value f her cntributin t his research s that he gt all the praise.
13.He lked shcked, then burst int __________(laugh).
14.His apartment is in a really gd ___________ (lcate).
15.Hw lng will it take ___________ (lad) this sand nt the lrry?
16.If yu say that smene is a __________ (lie), yu mean that they tell lies.
17.If yu think yu can carry n drinking s much withut damaging yur health, then yu're ___________ (mistake).
18.It is advisable __________ (insure) yur life against accident.
19.It's t sn t make a __________ (judge) abut what the result will be.
20.Let's g smewhere where we can talk withut ___________ (interrupt).
21.Our ffice is ___________ (lcate) in the city centre.
22.Our time is extremely __________ (limit), s we may nt get everything finished.
23.Schl fficials say they welcme parental ___________ (invlve).
24.Shake the bttle well s that the il ___________ (mix) with the vinegar.
25.She admitted __________ (lie) t the plice.
26.She appealed t the judge t have mercy ___________ her husband.
27.She felt a strange ___________ (mix) f excitement and fear.
28.She tried t explain what had happened but he kept ___________ (interrupt) her.
29.She was ___________ (mercy) t the prisners.
30.Srry the place is s ___________ (mess), I haven't had time t clear up.
31.That tree __________ (measure) 10 metres in height.
32.The ___________ (investigate) cntinued fr nearly three years.
33.The area, __________ (measure) 5 kilmetres by 3 kilmetres, has been purchased by the army.
34.The plice ___________ (investigate) the murder. 警方正在调查那起凶杀案。
35.They are struggling t save their ___________ (marry) fr the children's sake.
36.They decided t drive t New Yrk and ended up getting __________ (lse).
37.We culd just see the utline f the huse ___________ the mist.
1.vt.给…投保险
insure
n. 保险
insurance
2.a. 智能的；聪明的
intelligent
n. 智力；聪明；智能
intelligence
3.vt. 打扰， 打断
interrupt
n.停止，中断
interruptin
4.vt. 介绍
intrduce
n. 引进， 介绍
intrductin
5.vt. vi. 调查
investigate
n. 调查
investigatin
6.vt. 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与(卷入). . .
invlve
n. 参与，牵连
invlvement
7.n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决
judge
n. 看法；判决；判断
judgement
8.vi. 笑
laugh
n. 笑；笑声
laughter
9.n. 法律，法令；定律
law
n. 律师
lawyer
10.n. 图书馆， 图书室
library
n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长
librarian
11.vi. 说谎 n. 谎话；谎言
lie
n.说谎的人
liar
12.vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度
limit
adj. 有限的
limited
13.n. 担子；货物
lad
vt. 卸货；解除……负担
unlad
14.vt. 找出某物位置，使坐落于
lcate
n. 位置；地方
lcatin
15.vt. 失去，丢失
lse
n. (U)损失
lss
16.v. 成婚， 结婚
marry
n. 结婚，婚姻
marriage
17.vt. 衡量；判定
measure
n. 衡量；测量；尺寸
measurement
18.n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
mercy
adj. 仁慈的；宽大的
merciful
19.n. 脏或乱的状态
mess
adj. 乱七八糟的
messy
20.n. 最低限度 a.最小的；最低的
minimum
vt. 最小化；极力贬低
minimize
21.a.较小的；次要的
minr
n. 少数；少数民族
minrity
22.n. 薄雾
mist
adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的
misty
23.n. 错误vt. 弄错
mistake
adj. 错误的；不正确的
mistaken
24.vt. 误解；误会
misunderstand
n. 误解；误会
misunderstanding
25.vt. vi. 混合；调配
mix
n. 混合(物)；混合状态
mixture
1.__________ (judge) frm what yu say in yur letter, yu dn't sund well.
Judging
2.__________ (measure) are being taken t reduce crime in the city.
Measures
3.___________ (lad) everything frm the bat and clean it thrughly.
Unlad
4.A __________ (library) is a persn wh is in charge f a library.
librarian
5.A wman ___________ (mistake) him fr a well-knwn actr, and asked him fr his autgraph (亲笔签名).
mistk
6.Accurate __________ (measure) is very imprtant in science.
measurement
7.All the children were ___________ (invlve) in the schl play.
invlved
8.As is reprted n TV, the death f the great scientist is indeed a great __________ (lse) t the wrld.
lss
9.Children with single parents at my schl were very much in the __________ (minr).
minrity
10.Cmputer scientists study artificial __________ (intelligent).
intelligence
11.Educatin shuldn’t __________ (measure) purely by examinatin results.
be measured
12.He ___________ (minimum) the value f her cntributin t his research s that he gt all the praise.
minimized
13.He lked shcked, then burst int __________(laugh).
laughter
14.His apartment is in a really gd ___________ (lcate).
lcatin
15.Hw lng will it take ___________ (lad) this sand nt the lrry?
t lad
16.If yu say that smene is a __________ (lie), yu mean that they tell lies.
liar
17.If yu think yu can carry n drinking s much withut damaging yur health, then yu're ___________ (mistake).
mistaken
18.It is advisable __________ (insure) yur life against accident.
t insure
19.It's t sn t make a __________ (judge) abut what the result will be.
judgement
20.Let's g smewhere where we can talk withut ___________ (interrupt).
interruptin
21.Our ffice is ___________ (lcate) in the city centre.
lcated
22.Our time is extremely __________ (limit), s we may nt get everything finished.
limited
23.Schl fficials say they welcme parental ___________ (invlve).
invlvement
24.Shake the bttle well s that the il ___________ (mix) with the vinegar.
mixes
25.She admitted __________ (lie) t the plice.
lying
26.She appealed t the judge t have mercy ___________ her husband.
n
27.She felt a strange ___________ (mix) f excitement and fear.
mixture
28.She tried t explain what had happened but he kept ___________ (interrupt) her.
interrupting
29.She was ___________ (mercy) t the prisners.
merciful
30.Srry the place is s ___________ (mess), I haven't had time t clear up.
messy
31.That tree __________ (measure) 10 metres in height.
measures
32.The ___________ (investigate) cntinued fr nearly three years.
investigatin
33.The area, __________ (measure) 5 kilmetres by 3 kilmetres, has been purchased by the army.
measuring
34.The plice ___________ (investigate) the murder. 警方正在调查那起凶杀案。
are investigating
35.They are struggling t save their ___________ (marry) fr the children's sake.
marriage
36.They decided t drive t New Yrk and ended up getting __________ (lse).
lst
37.We culd just see the utline f the huse ___________ the mist.
thrugh