江苏省镇江市2022年中考英语零模（一模考前模 (word版无答案)

这是一份江苏省镇江市2022年中考英语零模（一模考前模 (word版无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了答卷前，考生务必用 0，A 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级英语课后作业
本试卷共 8 页，满分 90 分。考试用时 100 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷 上相应位置。
2- 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。
3- 非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应 位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩!

一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It is unhealthy habit to go to school without having breakfast .
A. the B . a C . an D ./
2. Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone my ability .
A. through B . against C .above D .beyond
3. 一 It’s reported that PE marks will be raised in the Entrance Examination for the High School .
一 big news! So it’ s important for students to exercise every day .
A . What B. What a C. How D. How a 4．一 Mum , I want to watch the news about our school . Change the channel, please !
一 What a pity ! It is eight o’clock now . It for a while .
A. has been over B. was over C. has finished D. finished
5. A Lifelong Journey wins high praise from the public . I think it is well worth .
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
6. If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she sweep the floor every day .
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
7. Could you help me with my history project you are free today ? I have only two days left to complete it .
A. since B. though C . unless D. until
8. Gu Ailing in both China and many other countries because of her amazing skiing skills .
A. remembers B. is remembered C.is remembering D. remembered
9. My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading most of her free time .
A. takes back B. takes up C. takes away D. takes off
10. The film “ The Battle at Lake Changjin ” tells the story of the Chinese People’ s Volunteers fighting in a war at Lake Changjin .They showed great courage in front of enemies .
A . properly B . carelessly C . bravely D. peacefully
11. 一 Ren Ziwei and Li Wenlong won gold and silver in Men ‘s 100 m Short Track Speed Skating Final at the Beijing 2022

Qlympic Winter Games .
一 We all take them .
A .proud B. pride C. praise D . prize 12.一 Who helps you with your homework , your father or your mother ?
一 After the “ double reduction ” policy is carried out , I’ m able to finish my homework at school .
A . None B . Either C . Both D . Neither 13.There were people in the street at midnight , so we drove fast .
A .a few B. few C. little D . a little 14．一 What did our teacher say just now ?
一 He asked
A . whether we had any questions B . if we needed any help of not
C . which question we can ’ t understand D . that we could finish homework on time
15. 一 Only those who have a lot in common can get along well .
一 .Opposites sometimes attract .
A . I hope so B.I don’t care C.I can ’ t agree more D.I don ’ t think so

二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“ We have visitors this morning .” Ms. Myers told Class 5.“ A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school _16_. And some of you will be in the photo .”
The kids were excited , except for Brad . He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo . Brad was small . Kids were always making jokes about how _17_ he was .
“ They won ’ t put Brad in the photo ,” John said .“ You ' d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him .” The other kids laughed . Brad grinned ( smiled widely ), even though John ’ s words were rude .He18_ smiled when people made jokes like that .
The visitors arrived . The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short guy named Rick . Tegan talked to the class about how a journalist had to _9_ clear sentences and Rick told them about some amazing photos he ' d taken . Rick also said ,“ Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck . She thought I was trying to20_ the baby duck , so she started hitting me with her wings . Picking on a little guy like me !”.
Class 5 laughed again , and Brad grinned , too . It ’ s OK when you make jokes about _21_, he thought . It was jokes from other people that could hurt .
Time to take photos . Rick said ,“ I ' Il have them .” pointing to 6 kids , Brad _22_. Brad could hardly believe it .
In the hall , Rick put them in front of the new library ’ s big painting of stars and planets and books . he said .“ We’ll get you guys to _23_in front of it , so it looks even bigger .”
“ Is that why you picked Brad ?” called one of the Class 5 kids .“ So it looks really big ?” Some people laughed . Brad started to grin as he usually did ._24_ Rick shook his head .

“ No way ,” he said .“ I picked him because he ’ s got a smile two miles long .”
He looked at Brad ,“ Plus , this guy is _25_ inside where it matters . Right , mate ?” This time , Brad spoke before he could think .“ Inside , I’m three miles long .”
Class 5 laughed again . But Brad knew that they were laughing with him , not at him .

16.A. playground
B. dinning room
C . library
D . classroom building
17.A. shy
B . silent
C . black
D . short
18.A. usually
B . sometimes
C . seldom
D . never
19.A . recite
B . read
C . write
D . copy
20.A. eat
B . attack
C . touch
D . feed
21.A. itself
B . herself
C . himself
D . yourself
22.A. advised
B . noticed
C . included
D . followed
23.A. stand
B . sit
C . jump
D . sing
24.A. But
B . So
C . Or
D . For
25.A. simple
B . soft
C . warm
D . big

三、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
If you can ’ t be a pine on the top of the hill , Be a scrub (矮树)in the valley .
But be the best little scrub by the side of the river ; Be a bush if you can ‘ t be a tree , If you can ’ t be a bush , be a grass ,
And make some highway happier
We can ’ t all be captains (船长), then just be sailors , But there’s something to do for all of us here . There ’ s big work to do ,
And there’s a small thing to do , t0st
And the task you must do is the near .
If you can ’ t be a highway , then just be a footpath , If you can ’ t be the sun , be ;
It isn’t by size that you win or you fail . Be the best of whatever you are !

26. In the poem , the size of “ pine " and “ scrub ” may be .
A . small B . huge C . similar D . opposite
27. Which of the following is the best to fill in
A . the rain B . the wind C . a star D . a ball

28. What’s the topic of the poem?
A. Never lose heart when in trouble. B. Try to be as good as you can.
C. Thinking in a good way is important. D. Failure is the mother of success

B
In order to push students to study at home as efficiently ( 有 效 地 ) as they do in the classroom , one school in Shijiazhuang has required that students should attend their online courses in their school uniforms and that teachers should also , give their lessons while wearing formal clothing . As soon as this rule was announced , it caused a heated argument .
On the one hand , wearing proper clothing can help improve students ’ sense of formality (仪式感) in their online classes , so making them more attentive . If all of them were dressed in their pyjamas (睡衣)at their schools , the quality of the lessons will perhaps decline (下降)as teenagers might easily become absent － minded and even feel sleepy .
Therefore , the act of putting on one ’ s uniform while attending online classes can perhaps be quite effective as subconscious （潜意识的） reminder that they are students .
The other viewpoint is that students ’ learning is their own business : Sooner or later they should be tasked with the responsibility of their own self - control . Therefore , taking online courses at home is the best chance for them to develop their ability of learning by themselves and good learning habits . The effect depends on their own self － discipline (自律), so the argument about what kind of clothes they are dressed in shouldn’ t really be relevant .
To sum up , when we are studying at home on computers , it is both our sense of self - control and formality that can improve our studies . So it ’ s a matter of personal preference - You can wear a school uniform if it is of use to your own sense of learning and discipline , otherwise , you shouldn’ t be required to show unwilling respect for your teachers and school by being forced to wear a uniform .

29. Which is the reason why people support wearing school uniforms while attending online courses ? A . Students don’t have formal clothing except school uniforms .
B . Online classes will make students absent - minded and even feel sleepy . C . School uniforms can subconsciously remind students to study effectively .
D . If students wear informal clothes in class , teachers can ’ t ensure the quality of lessons .
30. What is the third paragraph mainly about ? A . The importance of self - discipline .
B . The comparison between school uniforms and informal clothes . C . The argument about what kind of clothes students should wear . D . The reason why students
31. What can we infer about the author from the passage?
A. The author insists on forcing students to wear uniforms.
B. The author thinks it up to students whether to wear school uniforms at home.
C. The author thinks it unnecessary for students to wear school uniforms at home.
D . The author supports students to wear school uniforms while attending online courses.

C

Bertie was sad for weeks, months after the lion died. There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console(安慰) him. He would sit for hours in his room, or go off on long walks all on his own. He seemed to shut away inside himself, so distant. Try as I did, I could not reach him.



①Then one day I was in the kitchen here, when I saw him hurrying down the hill, waving his stick and shouting for me. “I've got it,” he cried. as he came in, “I've got it at last.” He showed me the end of his stick. I1 was white. “See that, Millie?” “Chalk! It's chalk underneath, isn't it?”
“So?” I said.
“You know the famous White Horse on the hillside at Uffington, the one they carved out of the chalk a thousand years ago? That horse never died, did it? It's still alive, isn't it? Well, that's what we're going to do, so he will never be forgotten. We'll carve The White Prince out on the hillside--he'll be there forever, and he'll be white forever too.”
“It'll take a bit of time, won't it?” I said.
“We've got plenty, haven't we?” he replied, with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten-year-old boy asking me ifhe could come back and mend my kite for me.
② Every spare hour we had， we were up there scraping(刨土) away with spades(铲子)，and we had buckets （桶） to carry away the earth. It was hard， back-breaking work， but it was a labour of love. We did it, Bertie and I, we did it together-paws, claws, tail, mane, until he was complete and perfect in every detail.
③It was just after we'd finished that the butterflies first came. We noticed that when the sun comes out after the rain, in the summer, the butterflies-Adonis Blues, they are, I looked them up-come out to drink on the chalk face. Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion, and breathes again like a living creature.
④So now you know how Bertie's white lion became The White Prince and how The White Prince became our butterfly lion.
(Adapted from The Butterfly Lion)

32. The sentence It took the next twenty years to do it. should be put at the beginning of one paragraph. Where should we put it?
A.① B.② C.③ D.④

33. The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)
A. Bertie B. butterfly C. the white lion D. the White Horse

34. The correct time order of the events about the story is
a. The lion died and Bertie was sad.
b. Butterflies flew to the chalk face.
c. Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside.
d. Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving. A .a-c-d-b B. a-d-b-c C. d-a-b-c D. c-b-a-d 35.Millie told the story to express .

A. how Bertie carved the lion
B. how Bertie cheered up
C. how much Bertie loved the lion
D. how Bertie found the White Horse

四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
A） 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。
36,On Dec 9,2021,three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture 400 kilometers [ə'bAv] Earth. 37.Everyone must keep learning in this ( rapid) changing world.
38. Della expects to give her son an unusual gift on his (nine)birthday. 39.Be careful to drive your car! It's even (foggy)today than yesterday.
40. It is (polite) to say nothing when your teacher asks you a question.

B） 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41. The three Shenzhou-13 astronauts got out of the return capsule after)it (登陆) on earth safely.
42. People all over the world wish health, safety and (和平)
43. Liu Hao always works to high standards, and he never (允许)himself behind others．
44. A Chinese saying is written at the (底部) of each page in this book. 45.The secretary isn’t able to (翻译)this business letter into French．

五、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn't m you don't have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone's b .We all have times when we feel down or stressed. Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more s problem. It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes.
Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to your l doesn’t cost much or need lots of time. Anyone can f them.
· Talk about your feelings. It isn't a s of weakness, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
· Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are c connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
· keep in touch. Friends and family members can o various suggestions which may help you do everything a and solve practical problems.
· Take a break. It could be a weekend exploring new places to enjoy the nature, or e a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.

六、任务型阅读（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

A
People have been using the wind's energy for a long, long time. More than 5,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians made boats powered by the wind． In 200 B.C.,people used windmills(风车)in China.
Today, we collect the wind’s energy with wind turbines(涡轮).A turbine is similar to a windmill； it is a very tall
tower with two or three blades (叶片) at the top. These blades are turned by the wind. The blades turn a generator(发电机) located inside the tower, which creates power.
Groups of wind turbines are known as wind farms. Wind farms can be found near farmland, in narrow mountain passes and even in the ocean, where there are stronger winds. Wind farms create power for nearby homes, schools and other buildings.
In places like the Midwest and along coasts, winds can provide cheap power. Another great advantage of wind power is that it is a clean form of energy. Wind turbines do not burn oil or coal and do not pollute the air.
Wind is not always an ideal source of energy, however. Wind speed changes from time to time, depending on the time of day, weather and location. Wind turbines can be also dangerous for bats and birds. These animals cannot always tell how fast the blades are moving and crash into them.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
The wind's energy is important for humans. People in Egypt made wind powered boats
5.000 years ago. People in China used windmills in 200 B.C. Today the wind's energy is collected
with turbines, which are tall windmill-like towers with blades at the top and a generator wide Wind farms can be found in places where there are stronger winds. The power is for nearby homes, schools and other buildings. Winds produce power at a low in certain
areas, and they don't cause air pollution. However, wind speed doesn't remain at the same
all the time, and wind turbines can be dangerous for animals.

B
“Don't judge a book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unluckily, as a teenager, that is often exactly what you do to yourself. So it is important to guard against the causes behind them.
Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance. Teens find they are unable to cory the looks of their favourite stars. They will only end up feeling worse about themselves.
Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. If you have friends who are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow. For children of digital age, social media makes his problem even worse. Your friends may post a “never ending” series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and you will compare yourself to them more easily
These external influences are always present, but there are certainly ways to deal with them. First of all, be careful not to follow popular beauty standards blindly.
Another tip is to remind yourself that you are unique(独一无二的). Keep in mind that your family and friends love you just the way you are.
You may often judge yourself by what is on the outside, not on the inside .However ,like a book, your contents are much more important than your cover. If you can learn to see the good things about yourself-your individuality, your value

to others, your achievements-you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
Introduction
Unluckily, teenager often judge a person by his or her appearance.
for this problem
Standards of beauty in the media. Teens may find it
to copy the looks of their favourite stars and it will make them feel worse as a result.
Your friends with good looks or sense of fashion. Digital age and social media make it for you to compare yourself to your friends than before.
Ways to solve it
following popular beauty standards blindly.
Remind yourself that you are unique.
Conclusion
Like a book, your contents are of greater importance than your cover.
You will love yourself just the way you are if you begin to know that how special and you are and what
achievements you have made.

七、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分）
Project Two Place: A school in Japan Activities:
①set up a culture exchange center
②give Chinese lessons
③play games with Japan children
假如你是李华。你在某英文网站看到一则招聘中国志愿者的广告。请根据该广告中所提个志愿者项目，结合你的实际情况选择其中的一个项目并给项目负责人写一份 email，表达你希望参加这个项目的愿望，并阐述理由，
Project One
Place: A small village in a poor area of China Activities:
① teach children English
②visit the old people’s home
③work on the farm


要求：
1. 邮件中必须包含招聘广告中的信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文章不少于 90 个词。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
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4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I want to be a volunteer
































Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours, Li Hua