湖北省武汉市洪山区2021-2022学年九年级下学期中考模拟测试英语试卷（一）（含答案无听力）

洪山区2021-2022学年度中考模拟测试

英语试卷（一）

说明：

1、本试卷分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷。第1卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷满分12分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 所有答案必须填写在答题卷上，写在试卷上答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共85分）

第一部分 听力部分（满分25分）

一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）

第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）

 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

1.  A. Three.  B. Once a week.  C. Books.

2.  A. Teenagers.  B. At home.  C. On May 30th.

3.  A. Tomorrow.  B. Exciting.  C. A Bing Dwen Dwen.

4.  A. In China.  B. They’re cool.  C. 2 meters.

第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）

 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

5. What are the two speakers talking about?

 A. Table manners.  B. Eating habits.  C. Favorite foods.

6. Where is the man going?

 A. A service center  B. A hospital.  C. A supermarket.

7. Where does the conversation happen?

 A. In a hospital.  B. At home.  C. At a school.

8. What’s the weather like tomorrow?

 A. I don’t know.  B. Sunny.  C. Rainy.

9. What is the relationship between the speakers probably?

 A. Workmates.  B. Desk mates.  C. Old friends.

10. What do you think of the man’s handwriting?

 A. Terrible.  B. Wonderful.  C. Good.

11. Which word can best describe the butcher?

 A. Mean.  B. Humorous.  C. Helpful.

12. What do we know from this conversation?

 A. The man thinks his journey was very good.

 B. The man thinks his journey was just so-so.

 C. The man thinks his journey was too bad.

第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）

 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

13. Who is Mr. Johnson?

 A. Millie’s history teacher.  B. Millie’s doctor.  C. Millie’s geography teacher.

14. What will Millie do on Saturday?

 A. Go climbing.  B. Cook food.  C. Stay at home and study.

15. Which season is it?

 A. Spring.  B. Summer.  C. Autumn.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。

16. What kind of tour does the woman want to take?

 A. A half-day tour.  B. A full-day tour.  C. A day-and-evening tour.

17. What will happen to the children while their parents are away?

 A. The hotel will look after them.

 B. The man will take them to the theater.

 C. They will have the dinner entertainment in the hotel.

18. How much will the woman pay for her family?

 A. 70 pounds.  B. 140 pounds.  C. 200 pounds.

听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。

19. Who has collected the stamps?

 A. Tony.  B. Annie.  C. Bill.

20. What might Annie be allowed to do at home?

 A. B.  C.

21. What does Bill think of Annie’s parents?

 A. They are nice.  B. They are friendly.  C. They are strict.

22. What’s Bill’s opinion towards parents?

 A. They should change their ideas about teenagers.

 B. They should care less about their children.

 C. They should be more strict with their children.

听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。

23. What did the Whites decide to paint?

 A. The front of the house.  B. The back of the house.  C. The outside of the house.

24. How long did the work last?

 A. Two days.  B. Less than a week.  C. Three days.

25. What can we know from the passage?

 A. They really want to save some money.

 B. No one else could do the work well.

 C. They have to get someone to make repairs for four windows.

第二部分 笔试部分

二、选择填空（共15小愿，每小题1分，满分15分）

 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

26.  —Can I have a table for two for tonight?

 — __________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.

 A. Of course  B. Thank you  C. Excuse me  D. I’m sorry

27. If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?

 — __________.

 A. Sounds nice B. I hope so  C. See you then  D. Never mind

28.  — Please show me your health code(码), either on Wechat or Alipay.

 —__________. Here it is.

 A. Go ahead  B. No problem  C. It’s nothing  D. Be careful

29. The development of the Optics Valley (光谷) __________ Wuhan a top city in the past years.

 A. has made  B. will make  C. makes  D. made

30.  —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

 —I __________. They aren’t serious enough.

 A. agreed  B. will agree  C. agree  D. had agreed

31. Nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty(朝代).

 A. is found  B. has been found C. could be found D. would be found

32. We can only achieve success __________ hard work.

 A. across  B. above  C. into  D. through

33.  —It’s Mr. Zhang’s new movie. But I think it’s more meaningful than his others.

 —I agree with you. His latest movie has come to his highest __________.

 A. spirits  B. standard  C. treasure  D. development

34.  —You have tried on several sweaters.

 —Sorry to take up too much of your time. But __________ of them look good on me.

 A. neither  B. any  C. none  D. both

35.  —Hello! Westin Hotel? Do you have a __________ room for this weekend?

 —Sorry. All the rooms have been booked.

 A. spare  B. useful  C. blank  D. possible

36.  —With the help of 5G technology, doctors will be able to __________ patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.

 —What good news for us modern people!

 A. treat  B. search  C. prevent  D. protect

37.  —Robert, look at the time. __________ you play the drums at such a late hour?

 —Sorry dear. I’ll stop right now.

 A. Will  B. May  C. Can  D. Must

38.  —Have you ever been to Hubei Shennongjia?

 —Yes, It’s a very fantastic place. And it has been as __________ World Natural Heritage.

 A. donated  B. listed  C. created  D. translated

39.  —It’s not the right time to __________ who should take responsibility. We’d better find a solution as soon as possible.

 —I can’t agree more.

 A. depend on  B. argue about  C. agree with  D. turn on

40.  —Can you tell me __________!

 —His home is quite far away from the company, I think.

 A. when he got up   B. where he works

 C. why he bought the car   D. how he likes his job

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

 The Taylors sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and    41    the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Taylors’ kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the    42   .

 “Okay, girls,” said Mrs. Taylor. I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family    43   . “Judy and Nancy exchanged looks and slowly nodded.

 “Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of    44   ,” said Mr. Taylor. “We were hoping that it wouldn’t come to this, but we don’t have other    45   .”

 “But Dad,” said Nancy, “Kilauea has been an active volcano (火山) since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I know we’ll be    46    there.”

 “But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings given by the government. Even though we’ve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee (保证) that a larger eruption (喷发) isn’t    47   ,” said Mrs. Taylor.

 “Mom, this is our home. I can’t even remember living anywhere else!” Judy said,    48    tears.

 Mrs. Taylor put an arm around her daughter’s shoulder. “This won’t go    49    for any of us,” she said. “Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we’re    50    of living with such uncertainty. The most important thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.”

 Mr. Taylor    51   . “Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we’ll feel safer. We’ll have to give up our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We’ll make new memories, and we’ll find things to love about our new home.”

 The girls were quiet for a moment as they    52    what it would mean to move. “There are so many things I’ll    53    here,” said Nancy quietly.

 “We all will,” said Mrs. Taylor. “But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes’ walk to the beach.”

 Judy and Nancy couldn’t help    54    when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.

 Mr. Taylor walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter’s shoulders. “I’m proud of you two,” he said. “Thank you for trying to    55    why this is so important to your mom and me.”

 Judy and Nancy smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was.

41.  A. covered  B. filled  C. crowded  D. packed

42.  A. kitchen  B. table  C. picnic  D. weather

43.  A. trip  B. meeting  C. dinner  D. celebration

44.  A. moving  B. traveling  C. returning  D. rushing

45.  A. places  B. means  C. choices  D. lines

46.  A. happy  B. safe  C. brave  D. relaxed

47.  A. coming up  B. coming around C. coming along D. coming out

48.  A. waiting for  B. playing with  C. fighting back D. using up

49.  A. early  B. easily  C. quickly  D. successfully

50.  A. afraid  B. proud  C. tired  D. sure

51.  A. nodded  B. shouted  C. judged  D. repeated

52.  A. regarded  B. recalled  C. considered  D. wondered

53.  A. sense  B. stress  C. respect  D. miss

54.  A. smiling  B. arguing  C. worrying  D. doubting

55.  A. explain  B. wonder  C. understand  D. discuss

四、闻读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳答案。

A

56. All the news above has something to do with __________.

 A. invention B. laws  C. environment D. achievements

57. The idea of the Dyson Zone is to __________.

 A. introduce a new product

 B. show how creative Dyson is

 C. provide users with more air

 D. protect people from pollution

58. The best heading for the second news would be __________.

 A. Two-wheeled Solution

 B. An Environmentally-friendly Bicycle

 C. Serious Climate Change

 D. Cars VS Bicycles

59. Why did the UN suggest riding bikes more often?

 A. Because it is a lot better for health

 B. Because it will produce far less greenhouse gas

 C. Because riding bikes is much cheaper than driving cars

 D. Because it can draw more attention to bicycle-sharing services

60. It’s clear that __________.

 A. China planted a lot of trees on March 11, 2022.

 B. China doesn’t have to worry about grass and any more.

 C. China taught many people how to plant trees.

 D. China achieved greatly in the field of land-greening.

B

 I’d planned to spend my weekend in the sun, planting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows. Out of nowhere, they had set up their base camp in our garden.

 We first discovered the crows on Friday morning. It was early, and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood. I thought they’d go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noise. I felt a little disappointed.

 Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the ground. I found a small coal-black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky, and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it. Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away. I grabbed the dog, locked him inside and came back with my camera.

 I never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground, growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above. The second I saw this little bird I forgave (原谅) the crows.

 To be honest, I’ve never been much of a bird person. I also have a healthy respect for birds. They’re basically living dinosaurs (恐龙).

 I wish they’d chosen another garden. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still can’t do any gardening out there. But I’m also thankful that I got to see this little bit of nature. It’s pretty amazing.

 The experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies, and yes, birds. They are welcome here.

61. The arrival of the two crows __________.

 A. angered the writer’s neighbors  B. made the writer’s dog mad

 C. was harmful to the writer’s garden  D. broke the order of the writer’s life

62. The underlined word “grabbed” in paragraph three probably means __________.

 A. locked  B. got  C. caught  D. protected

63. The writer changed her thoughts on the crows when __________.

 A. she planted flowers in her garden  B. she locked her dog inside

 C. she saw the little bird in her garden  D. she thought of living dinosaurs

64. After seeing the little crow, the writer __________.

 A. was interested to know its growing progress  B. fell in love with the pair of crows

 C. planned to plant more flowers  D. decided to help look after it

65. The passage is mainly to __________.

 A. show an unpleasant situation  B. advise readers to protect birds

 C. share a personal experience  D. ask advice on dealing with crows

C

 When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets (皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art.

 Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather (皮) or paper, accompanied by music and singing. Invented during the Western Han Dy nasty (206 BC-AD24), it tells us about folklore (民间传说) and historical stories, passing down culture and customs over thousands of years.

 Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua county, Shaanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art.

 Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving, and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving technique-moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your lefthand.”

 It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick to strengthen her lefthand while practicing. It takes about 3, 000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complicated steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said.

 But Wang has found a way to do so. In 2016, she made shadow puppets based on the cartoon series Huyao Xiaohongniang (《狐妖小红娘》) and gave a livestreaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that are rarely seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance more vivid.

66. What does Paragraph 2 explain?

 A. Why Wang is interested in shadow puppetry.

 B. When shadow puppetry became popular.

 C. How shadow puppetry is performed.

 D. What shadow puppetry is.

67. Which is the hardest step in making a puppet?

 A. Washing the leather.   B. Carving the leather.

 C. Painting the leather.   D. Folding the leather.

68. The underlined word complicated in paragraph six probably refers to __________.

 A. difficult to learn   B. hard to deal with

 C. long to make   D. easy to understand

69. What is the last paragraph about?

 A. Wang’s favorite shadow puppets.

 B. Improvements in making puppets.

 C. The efforts Wang made to spread this art.

 D. The difficulties in performing this art online.

70. What would be the best title for the passage?

 A. Huyao Xiaohongniang: the Cartoon Series

 B. How to Make a Shadow Puppetry

 C. Shadow Puppets: Since the Westem Han Dynasty

 D. Shadow Puppets the Folk Art Needs Handing Down

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 35 分）

五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的）

71. Amy recently __________ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.

72. China is good at making high-technology __________ that people can buy everywhere.

73. You were all so full of energy and __________ for knowledge.

74. A doctor was __________ to examine the king one day.

75. The piece which was played on the erhu especially __________ me.

六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

 Police aren’t sure how to explain it. But when an officer walked into an apartment on Thursday night to a__________ (76) a 911 call, a cat was lying by a telephone on the living room floor. The cat’s o__________ (77), Gary, who had fallen out of his wheelchair, was on the ground near his bed.

 Gary said, his cat, Tommy, must have h__________ (79) the right button (按钮) to call 911. He said he couldn’t get up because of great pain from his chest. He couldn’t r__________ (79) the medicine on the table either.

 Officer Patrick said the police r__________ (80) a 911 call from Gary’s apartment, but there was no one on the phone. Police called back to make s__________ (81) everything was OK, and when no one answered, they decided to check things out. That’s when Patrick found Tommy next to the phone.

 Gary g__________ (82) the cat three years ago to help lower his blood pressure. He trained him to call 911 though he wasn’t sure if the training w__________ (83).

 The phone in the living room is a__________ (84) on the floor so that it can be used to make a call if necessary, and there are 12 small buttons including a speed dial (快捷键) for 911 right above the button for the speaker phone.

“He’s my hero,” Gary said, “I am so l__________ (85) to own such a clever cat.”

七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）

 在初中即将毕业之际，请你以李华的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信。

内容要点如下：

1. 刚进班时没有朋友，无聊寂寞：

2. 三年里经常写信给我，鼓励交友：

3. 还告诉学好英语的方法：

4. 和我分享快乐；

5. 补充一两点自己的想法。

注意：

1文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

2. 不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯得体；

3. 词数：60~80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇；bored adj. 无聊的   encourage v.鼓励   happiness n.快乐

Dear Brian,

 How time flies! We have been friends for three years. I’m writing to thank you for your great help.

Three years ago, ______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

洪山区2021-2022学年度中考模拟测试

英语试卷（一） 参考答案

一、听力测试（共25分，每小题1分）

 1-5 BCCAA  6-10 CBABA 11-15 ABACB 16-20 CACAB 21-25 CACBA

二、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）

 26-30 DABAC 31-35 CDBCA 36-40 ADBBC

三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）

 41-45 BDBAC 46-50 BACBC 51-55 ACDAC

四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）

 56-60CDABD 61-65 DCCAC  66-70 DBACD

五、词与短语填空（共10分，每小题2分）

 71. won 72. products 73. thirsty 74. called in 75. moved

六、阅读理解填词（共10分，每小题1分）

 76. answer 77. owner 78. hit  79. reach 80. received

 81. sure  82. got 83. worked always 85. lucky

七、书面表达（本大题15分）

One possible version:

Dear Brian,

 How time flies! We have been friends for three years. I’m writing to thank you for your great help!

 Three years ago, when I first went into the class, I had no friends, so I always felt lonely and bored. During the three years, you write to me often to encourage me to make friends. You often tell me how to learn English well. Besides, you can share happiness with me. Thanks to you, I am not lonely any longer now. I have made lots of good friends and I become more outgoing.

 I hope you can come and visit Wuhan.

 Hope to see you soon!  

Yours,

Li Hua