热点题型02 图画作文-备战2022年高考英语满分作文万能模板

备战2022高考英语满分作文万能模板（二）                             图画作文 【题型分析与写作方法】题型分析： 图画作文一般提供一幅或者多幅图画，要求考生根据题目要求进行写作。图画作文主要考查考生的观察能力和理解能力，首先它要求考生抓住图画所传递的信息，然后根据自己掌握的信息进行发挥、创作。此类题型的体裁比较广泛，可以是记叙文，要求将图画中的信息完整地表述出来，也可以是说明文，根据图画内容从时间、过程、步骤等方面加以解释，说明，还可以是议论文，描绘图画中的一些现象，得出结论，提出解决问题的方法。写作方法：1.仔细审题，准确定位（1)确定主题。考生须通过分析图画的表层含义来弄清命题意图，从而确定文章的主题。（2)确定体裁。仔细阅读图画及文字说明，确定文章体裁。多幅图的图画作文通常要写成记叙文，单幅图的图画作文则通常要写成夹叙夹议文或议论文。（3)确定人称。日记、周记、议论文一般采用第一人称。（4)确定时态。日记、周记类以过去时态为主，而议论文则以现在时态为主。2.认真读图，进行图文转换考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究，以便准确掌握图画所传达的信息。如果图画以系列形式（即两幅以上）出现，考生除需掌握每一幅图画的信息外，还应该对图画之间的相互联系有所理解，以便全面把握图画要传达的主要内容，在写作时不遗漏信息要点。3.确定段落，草拟提纲根据要点确定段落。寓意型图画类作文可采用三段式的模式来写提纲并确定段落：第一段描述图画并揭示寓意（寓意一般用一句话来概括即可），第二段分析图画内容并揭示原因，最后一段发表评论或提出建议，其中第二段、第三段是写作的重点。对于叙事型图画类作文（通常会涉及多幅图，要求对某一事件的发生、发展进行叙述），可根据图画的数目和具体内容来确定段落。写作攻略4.斟词酌句，组句成篇根据要点内容，确定文章结构，然后选择恰当的词语并结合要点 间的关系及文章的体裁，选择适当的句型将要点呈现出来。注意句与句及段与段之间的衔接。5.检查与修改重点检查是否有遗漏的要点、是否有错误的语法结构或短语、是否有拼错的单词等。 【万能模板之图画寓意】As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,  图画内容概括； In the first/left picture/cartoon,描述图一内容.As is shown in the second cartoon/picture, 描述图二内容.It is safe to draw the conclusion that提示寓意或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复。 【模板范文】凡事都有两面性，每个事物、每个人都有自己的优势与劣势。           As is vividly shown in the cartoon, we can see a pair of proud compasses and a hard-working pencil.In the first cartoon, there is a small pencil, drawing a line with great effort. As is shown in the second cartoon, the compasses are big, drawing a circle with ease.I think the compasses are reasonable to be proud because no one else can do the job better. Atthe same time, however, he should realize the pencil has his own advantages. The pencil can do othershapes, even pictures, better than the compasses.It is safe to draw the conclusion that while we are confident in ourselves, we should recognizestrengths in others and show due respect for them. 【万能模板之看图记叙文】第一段，           确定事件的时间（when)、地点（where)、人物（who)及事件（what);开篇句：XXX and XX took part in. . .yesterday/today/last week. . .第二段，           介绍事件的原因（why)和过程（how);过渡句：On the way to. . . By the time. . .第三段，           总结事件的意义和收获。结尾句：It was quite an experience for us, which I'll never forget for the rest of my life. 【模板范文】       Li Ming and I took part in a wilderness survival program yesterday, and it has been one of my most unforgettable experiences since high school.Early in the morning, we set out. On the way to the campsite, we climbed a hill, and then we swam across a river, pushing our backpacks on a large piece of wood we had found by the river. As we got into a forest, we lost our way. Luckily, we found the right direction with the help of the compass. By the time we arrived at the campsite, it had already been dark. Li Ming then put up the tent, and made a fire and started cooking. The two of us spent the night in the forest. We learned to use the knowledge gained from the classroom training to solve problems. It was quite an experience for us, which I'll never forget for the rest of my life. 【万能模板之高分素材】【高分素材之单词和短语】1.表示时间immediately, early in the morning, the other day, by the time, the following day, at the same time, in a flash, on this occasion2.表示解释：in other words, that is to say3.表示递进：besides, moreover, furthermore, worse still1,furthermore, in addition, not only…… but also, in the first place…… ; in the second place……, equally important 【高分素材之句式】★首段模板句式1. As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture. . .2. The purpose of the picture is to show us that. . .★经典过渡句1. It is a common phenomenon in China that.2. In fact, you can see many such examples in life.3. Just as the old saying goes. . .4. More and more people have come to realize that. . .★结尾段模板句式1. It is safe to draw the conclusion that. . .2. Therefore, in my opinion. . .3. It was quite an experience for us, which I'll never forget for the rest of my life.