译林版英语八下unit5基础练习

这是一份译林版英语八下unit5基础练习，共4页。
8BUNIT5基础练习一、单词拼写1. We should always_______ (遵守) the laws to build a better society.2. Whose_______ (顺序) is it to cook tonight, your brother or your sister?3. I wrote a report about different table_______ (规矩) between the East and the West.4. My family go to Yangshan to_______ (摘) peaches every year.5. Dropping_______ (垃圾) everywhere is not good for our environment.6. Never leave the tap_______ (流动) after you wash your hands.7. He stood up_______ (礼貌地) when the lady came into the room.8. We_______ (推) the piano, but it didn't move.9. The lady shouted as_______ (大声地) as she could.10. We have to_______ (排队等候) up for an hour for he film tickets.11. The_______ (正确的) way to wash hands should take 30 seconds. 12. I had a face-to-face_______ (谈话) with my students that day.13. Mr Smith_______ (问候) all the guests warmly as they arrived.14. Climate change is still a popular_______ (话题) when people meet for the first time.15. Did you have any          (亲密的) friends at school?16. Your mother will become really angry if you don't_______（表现）better.17. My mum always gives me a_______ (吻) goodbye every morning when I leave for school.18. You really shouldn't_______ (撞击) into people just because they are in your way.19. These pages aren't in their_______ (适当的) order.20. We tried to_______ (避免) the car accident but we failed.21. I can not_______ (表达) to you that how much I missed you when I was in the UK.22. Can you just keep your voice down in_______ (公共的) places?23. The teacher is patient enough to_______ (解释) this maths problem to us again and again.24. The police_______ (警告) the man of the danger of jogging alone before he went into the mountain.25. I hate people who_______ (乱扔垃圾) in the forest.26. I'm sure to visit you_______ (某时) next year. Don't feel sad now.27. She_______ (冒险做) her own life to help this old man out of trouble.28. Old people always say 'The early bird catches the_______ (虫)'.29. 'No_______ (疼痛), no_______ (收获)' means you have to work hard before you realize your dream.30. To our surprise, the results are always strange_______ (真正地).31. _______ (停车) is always very expensive in the city centre.32. There was a lot of_______ (讨论) about this report on people's lives in cities.33. You need more social _______ (实践) before you get a job.34. My father told me not to_______ (碰) the vase in his study. He said it was made in Qing Dynasty.35. A _______(谚语) is a sentence that people often say and give advice or information about human life 36. Keep working _______  (直到) you all can work this problem out.37. My mother was greeting_______（宾客）at the gate when I got home.38. What's your_______（目的）for holding this party?39．Some people think it is_______（不礼貌的）to ask someone's age.40. We haven't reached the final_______（总结）on this matter so far.41. The article is good in_______（内容）, but there are too many spelling mistakes.42. The_______（主人）went off, leaving his guests standing outside in the cold.43. I've_______ (警告) him many times not to go there alone, so don't worry.44. In the past, people had_______ (蜡烛) to light their homes.45._______ (练习) is the only way to learn a language well.48. I hope you will_______ (谅解) me because I have to leave early this time.49. He is_______ (成功的) in doing everything  二、动词填空  1. Mr Wang_______ (explain) his plan to his boss when I rushed into the office.  2. -Why are. you so excited?  -Peter invited me_______ (join) their club.  3. -Where is Mr Wang?   -He_______ (go) to Shanghai an d he_______ (come) back in two days.  4. He watched the result of the test and then_______ (draw) a conclusion.  5. Playing computer games is wonderful but_______ (spend) too much time on it may be bad for your study.  6. _______ you ever_______ (make) a model ship like that?  7. The nurses_______ (not be) afraid when they were on the plane.  8. He'll telephone us as soon as he_______ (arrive) there. 9. The jogging_______ (take) place on South Hill next Sunday. 10. I get a letter from my father. I_______ (not hear) from him for 2 months.  11. I warned her_______ (not go) near the tigers, but she didn't listen to me.  12. People in the house made a fire_______ (get) warm.  13. Tom said he_______ (drive) home when suddenly the man rushed out.  14. Reading newspaper_______ (help) us learn about the news both at home and abroad  15. So far, we_______ (raise) millions of dollars for the students in poor areas.  16. How heavily it_______ (rain)! We have to stay at home today.L7. He was too excited_______ (say) a word.  18. My brothers_______ (discuss) a maths problem with Cindy when I arrived home.  19. I can't take a walk with you. I'm too busy_______ (clean) the house now.  20. -Whose boat_______ (sail) over there on the sea far away?  -The fishermen's.  21. Amy, _______ (keep) your voice down in the library, please.  22. -_______ you_______ (hear) the news about the princess?    -Not yet.  23. I hope he_______ (come) back in a week.  24. I am so sorry to keep you_______ (wait) for such a long time25. My mother_______ (wait) for me in the wind when I got home last night.  26. It was very cold outside, so he_______ (shake) his hands to warm them up.  27. It is impolite_______ (speak) to the old people like that.28. You should always try to avoid________ (cross) this street in rush hours.29. You_______ (eat) in the new restaurant this evening, aren't you?30. She didn't leave until she'(hear) they were safe.31. You can't go to see the movie if you______ (not finish) your homework yet.32. If you_______ (not be) careful next time, you will fail the exam once more.   33. The child is old enough_______ (dress) himself without his mother's help.34. By_______ (send) messages to each other, we have learnt a lot of interesting stories 35. My friend invited me_______ (have) dinner with her.36. The teacher said that the sun_______ (rise) in the east.37. I don't think he_______ (know) me at that time.38. How long    you_______ (live) in this town since then?39. No one knows what_______ (happen) to China in the future.40. - _______ you ever_______ (be) to Beijing?  -Yes. I_______ (go) there last summer. It was a wonderful trip.41. Would you please tell me how_______ (make) the watch_______ (work) again?42. The dog_______ (lie) on the floor when the strange man broke into the house.43. I knew I never had enough time_______ (finish) anything at that time.  44. They _______ (learn) a lot about good table manners since last term.  45. I thought you would come on time yesterday, but you left me_______ (wait) for nearly half an hour.  46. Tears (眼泪)_______ (run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film  47. -Can you teach me how_______ (renew) my book this afternoon?  48. Look ! How fast the woman_______ (swim)! I thought she could not swim so fast.三、单项填空(    ) 1. You must _______ me the reason why you came so late this time.    A. excuse    B. explain        C. explain to       D. pardon(    ) 2. -Excuse me, look at the sigh NO PHOTOS! -Oh, sorry. I _______ it.    A. don't see       B. didn't see        C. haven't seen    D. won’t see (    ) 3. The problem is _______ hard for me _______ work out.    A. enough; to      B enough; that I can't   C. very; to    D. too; to (    ) 4. We should try to keep _______ from danger.    A. us safe    B. ourselves safety    C. us safety    D. ourselves safe(    ) 5. -Do you want to keep goldfish?   No, it is_______ difficult_______ take care of them.    A. so; that          B. not; enough to         C. too; to    D. such; that (    ) 6. He is_______ apples with us.    A. old enough picking   B. enough old to pick   C. old enough to pick   D. enough old picking(    ) 7. The Chinese girl Han Meimei can speak good English_______. Her English is _______ that of Lucy.    A. as well; as well  B. as well; as good as   C. too; as good   D. as well as; as well as(    ) 8. I find it_______ to work out this problem. You needn't go to the teacher.    A. enough easy      B. easily enough  C. easy enough     D. very easily (    ) 9. The room is_______ three desks.    A. very big to hold   B. big enough to hold  C. enough big to hold  D. too big to hold (    ) 10. The workers are too busy_______, They have to keep working till they finish it.    A. having a rest     B. not to have a rest   C. to have a rest    D. that they have a rest(    )11. The old man was______ angry______ a word. He just stood there, looking at his son.    A. enough; to say  B. so; saying      C. very; to say      D. too; to say (    ) l2. I couldn't walk very fast because a lot of people were _______.    A. in my way      B. in this way    C. in some way    D. on my way(    ) 13. Do they greet each other _______ a kiss?    A. by     B. at     C. with      D. use (    ) 14. -You are new here, _______? -Yes, I'm from Jiamusi. It's my first time I've    Wuxi.    A. aren't you; been to  B. don't you; been to  C. aren't you; been in  D. don't you; gone to(    ) 15. I'm sorry you've waited so long, but there’ll be some time _______ Bran gets back    A. when      B. since       C. till     D. after(    ) 16. Mother often tells me to speak in a low _______ in public.    A. sound     B. shout      C. scream     D. voice(    ) 17. -Do you think it will rain tomorrow?   - _______. Because farmers need rain very much.    A. I think so       B. I hope so      C. I'm afraid so     D. I'm afraid not (    )18. You have to hand in your homework tomorrow, so make sure_______ it here in time.    A. bring        B. bringing      C. to bring          D. not bring(    )19._______, we should make sure we are all safe now.    A. Above all       B. All in all        C. At all       D. In all(    )20. They were_______ busy_______ with each other_______ the time.    A. so;talking; to forgot B.too; talking; to remember  C.too; to talk; to forget  D.so; to talk; to remember(    )21.I won't go home_______ I finish all my homework.    A. when     B. as      C. while     D. until(    )22. The purpose of our lives is_______ happy.    A. be       B. to be      C. going to         D. been (    ) 23. He spends_______ on science. I think now he is_______ at it.    A. enough time; enough good                  B. time enough; enough good    C. time enough; good enough                  D. enough time; good enough(    ) 24. Emily was_______ tired_______ the bag. She stopped to have a rest.    A. so; to carry       B. too; carrying    C. too; to carry    D. that; carrying(    ) 25. -Tom, as well as his parents, _______ to the USA, right? -Yes, they won't be back until next week.    A. has been         B. have been       C. have gone       D. has gone(    ) 26. Hard work brings us_______, but if we are lazy, we won't be_______.    A. success; success    B. successful; success  C. success; successful D. successful; successful(    ) 27.-Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly_______? -No. I don't think so.    A. in public        B. at least         C. on time          D. in time(    ) 28. -Excuse me. Is the museum open every day?  -_______. It's only open from Monday to Friday.    A. Yes, of course       B. That's right      C. I'm not sure    D. I'm afraid not (    )29. Ten years later, the lost girl saw her mother ______ after she was taken away by others.    A. for the first time      B. at first      C. first     D. the first time(    ) 30. -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?        Sure. But what subject should I _______?    A. talking          B. talk with        C. talk about       D. talk to(    ) 31. -Would you like to go shopping with me?  -I'm afraid I'm _______ tired _______ go.    A. so; that      B. too; to        C. very; that       D. enough; to(    ) 32. Dr Ma invited us _______ his new house last week. He was really nice.    A. to visit       B. visit       C. visited            D. visiting(    )33. If you are famous, people will watch you _______ and follow you everywhere.    A. all the time        B. by the time    C. on time        D. at times (    ) 34. School students _____ smoke because it is bad for their health and it is against the law.    A. needn't      B. couldn't          C. shouldn't        D. may not (    ) 35. My little brother was ______ to go to school. He needs to stay at home with my mum.A. so young      B. young enough.        C. too young       D. that young(    ) 36. Ben went to Canada five years ago an_______ a Chinese teacher since then.    A. became       B. has became       C. was         D. has been