2022年北京市门头沟区九年级二模英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开2022.5
第一部分
本部分共 33 题,共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题 0.5 分,共 6 分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like .
A.themB.himC.herD.hers 2.My mther usually cmes hme half past six in the evening.
A.atB.inC.nD.fr 3.— are yu ging t the Palace Museum?
— By bus.
A.HwB.WhenC.WhatD.Why 4.Dn’t draw n the wall. We keep ur classrm clean.
A.canB.mayC.mightD.must
was ill I didn’t g t schl yesterday.
A.butB.sC.rD.fr 6.— Which is , English r Chinese?
I think it’s English.
A.difficultB.mre difficultC.mst difficultD.the mst difficult 7.— Where are the bys?
They games n the playgrund.
A.playB.playedC.are playingD.have played 8.— What did yu d last night?
I a film, The Battle at Lake Changjin, n the cmputer.
A.watchedB.are watchingC.watchD.have watched 9.My father will nt g fishing if it tmrrw.
A.rainedB.will rainC.rainsD.is raining
考生须知
本试卷共 8 页,共两部分,共 39 题,满分 60 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
在答题卡上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
We in this middle schl since 2019.
A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studyD.will study
11.A new park near my hme next year.
A.is builtB.was builtC.will builtD.will be built 12.— Culd yu tell me ?
— She lives near Xinhua Bkstre.
A.where des Mrs. Green liveB.where did Mrs. Green live C.where Mrs. Green livesD.where Mrs. Green lived
二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Decisin that Changed My Life
My name is Isabel and I’m s excited because tday I’m graduating frm high schl! But I still haven’t gtten my cllege letters. Days 13 and slwly my letters arrived. All f my ptins (入学申请) clse t hme said n t me, which made me scared, because I get very hmesick. Then I remembered that a mnth befre I applied (申请) t a study abrad prgram in Italy. I lked at it as a very last chice. The letter arrived and I was accepted! My parents didn’t want me t 14 in Italy and they started crying. They never let me d anything befre and always make my decisins fr me.
“Yu’re nt ging, yu can wait anther year,” they said. I finally std my grund and fr the first time made my wn decisin. “I 15 want t g, I’m ready fr this.” My mind was made up. I wuld start fresh, meet new peple, and learn abut a new place and 16 .
One mnth later, my plane arrived in Italy and Elisa, an Italian girl wh lked my age came t pick me up.
On the drive, we were asking each ther questins and talking abut the 17 . Once we gt there, she intrduced me t everybdy and made sure I was kay. I was s glad that she was by my side and helping me. On the first night Elisa tk me with her friends t have dinner, we had sme pasta (意大利面). Everyne asked me abut America and I was s happy! The classes fr cllege were very 18 and I learned a lt abut business and marketing. I als really lved the culture and everything frm Italy! Over time Elisa and I became best friends, we wuld d everything tgether. I even decided t 19 fr fur years f cllege in Italy. It was a great experience that I learned a lt frm and it really helped me 20 as a persn.
13.A.went
B.came
C.passed
D.ended
14.A.travel
B.wrk
C.live
D.study
15.A.prbably
B.hardly
C.usually
D.really
16.A.culture
B.activity
C.address
D.cmmunity
17.A.class
B.drive
C.cllege
D.business
18.A.difficult
B.interesting
C.strange
D.bring
三、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 26 分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Wh suggests sending recyclable prducts t a recycling cmpany?
A.Sphia.B.Steve.C.Curry.D.Kate.
Steve’s suggestin is that yu t prtect the envirnment.
A.recycle the daily wastesB.chse used prducts
C.walk r ride the bikeD.turn ff the water taps after using 23.Accrding t Kate, _ is a best way t prtect the envirnment.
A.categrizing the daily wasteB.buying reusable and used items C.riding the bike fr shrt tripsD.using waste water t clean the bathrm
B
A Cuntry Music Sng Changed Her Life Frever
When Sarah was a teenager, she used t fight ver almst everything with her family. But five years ag, while she was studying abrad in England, she heard a sng full f feelings abut
19.A.tur
B.stay
C.wait
D.serve
20.A.grw
B.perfrm
C.wrk
D.behave
Children talk abut the best ways t prtect the envirnment.
Sphia
In daily life, we waste a lt f things such as plastics, paper, etc. Yu can recycle these wastes instead f thrwing them in a trash can. Yu can categrize (分类) them int nn-recyclable and recyclable prducts and send recyclable prducts
t a recycling cmpany.
Steve
Buying reusable and used items is a great way t prtect the envirnment. By chsing used prducts, the number fr new prducts will be cut dwn and f curse, yur mney will be als saved. Visit lcal used furniture (家具) and used appliance (家用电器) stres t find yur needed items.
Curry
Anther way t prtect the envirnment is t walk r ride the bike fr shrt trips. If yu take a shrt trip and the weather is nice, why nt ride yur bike r even walk? It nt nly helps reduce air pllutin but helps yu enjy the fresh air.
Kate
Never frget t turn ff the water taps after using. And yu can als recycle waste water fr ther uses like cleaning the bathrm r watering gardens. This is als ne f the best ways t prtect the envirnment that many peple need t knw and fllw it.
returning hme n the radi. It made Sara think abut her family and friends back in the US. She came t realize hw much she actually missed all f them. Ever since then she has been a fan f American cuntry music.
Cuntry music is a traditinal kind f music frm the suthern states f America. Nashville, Tennessee is the hme f cuntry music. Many sngs these days are just abut mdern life in the US, such as the imprtance f mney and success, but nt abut belnging t a grup. Hwever, cuntry music brings us back t the “gd ld days” when peple were kind t each ther and trusted ne anther. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family, and the beauty f nature and the cuntryside.
Sarah hasn’t been t Nashville yet but it is her dream t g there ne day. She has already read a lt abut the place and dne sme research n it. She knws that there is a Cuntry Music Hall f Fame Museum in Nashville. There are als always a lt f great cuntry music cncerts with famus musicians and singers like Garth Brks. Sarah has already listened t mst f his sngs. “Garth is ne f the mst successful musicans in American histry. He’s sld mre than 120 millin recrds. I hpe t see him sing live ne day!”
Where did cuntry music cme frm?
A.The eastern states f America.B.The western states f America. C.The suthern states f America.D.The nrthern states f America.
The cuntry music will remind us the best things in life like .
A.the imprtance f mneyB.friends and family C.great cuntry music cncertsD.the hpe fr success
Sarah’s dream is t .
A.learn cuntry musicB.be a famus cuntry music singer C.g t Nashville ne dayD.see a famus cuntry music singer
C
Each year, yu’ll spend a ttal f abut 24 hurs brushing yur teeth. Yu’ve gt t make sure yu’re ding it right, day in, and day ut — unless yu want t have fewer teeth than yur great-great-grandparents.
Brush fr the right length f time: The best advice fr tp tthbrushing technique (技术)
are the best-practice guidelines frm bth the American Dental Assciatin and the British Dental Assciatin. They suggest almst the same length f time that yu shuld brush yur teeth. Yu have t brush yur teeth fr tw minutes, twice a day, every day.
And it’s imprtant t hit each and every ne f yur teeth. It is a gd way t set a timer and dn’t stp until it ges ff. Yu can use the ne n yur phne, r even get a special sand timer with smiling teeth t remind yu that happy teeth mean n visits t the dctr. Yu can als get an
electric tthbrush with a built-in timer that will keep yu brushing fr tw minutes.
When yu brush is imprtant, t. It is advised that yu wait at least 60 minutes after eating, especially if yu’ve had fruits. Brush t sn and yu’re nt letting yur bdy’s natural tth prtectin d its wrk.
Use prper brushing technique: It’s als abut hw yu d it. T make the mst f yur brushing time, yu’ll want t make sure yu’re using the crrect technique. Use a sft tthbrush that feels cmfrtable and fits yur muth — hard tthbrush can harm yur teeth.
Once yu’ve gt yur brush all pasted ( 涂 牙 膏 ) up, hld it at a 45-degree
angle ( 角 度 ) t yur teeth and brush gently. One big mistake peple make is brushing t hard, believing this will be mre effective and get their teeth cleaner, faster. Instead, think f the tthbrush as a brm — the harder yu press, the less dirt it can sweep. S brush gently, if yu want yur tthbrush d its jb prperly.
Once yu’ve thrughly (彻底地) cleaned every surface f yur teeth, dn’t frget abut yur tngue (舌头). Research shws just brushing yur tngue is effective at reducing bad breath.
What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
When yu shuld brush yur teeth.
Hw lng yu shuld brush yur teeth.
Hw ften yu shuld brush yur teeth.
Hw yu can brush fr the right length f time.
Why des the writer talk abut a brm in Paragraph 6?
T shw hw yu shuld hld yur tthbrush.
T stress the imprtance f brushing technique.
T explain why yu shuld brush teeth gently.
T suggest sme pssible ways f brushing teeth.
The wrd “sweep” in Paragraph 6 prbably means “ ”.
A.clearB.spendC.stpD.hld 30.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr passage?
A.Dn’t Wrry abut Yur TeethB.Hw t Brush Yur Teeth Prperly C.Brush fr the Right Length f TimeD.It’s Imprtant t Brush Yur Teeth
D
Can Training Yur Wrking Memry Make Yu Smarter?
We wuld all like t increase ur cgnitive (认知的) ability beynd the limits set by Mther Nature. S it’s n wnder that brain-training prgrams — which fcus n training ur wrking memry — are a multibillin-dllar industry. But can this kind f training really make us smarter?
Cgnitive training sees the brain as a kind f muscle (肌肉) that can be made strnger with the
right kind f practice. Althugh peple did much research, there has been n agreement abut its effectiveness. Sme think that cgnitive training increases sme cgnitive abilities, while thers less hpeful.
Yet we d knw that sme cgnitive skills prbably g tgether and are predictrs f real-life skills such as wrk perfrmance. Thus, training ne cgnitive skill might lead t an imprvement in many ther cgnitive and nn-cgnitive skills. That is the key hypthesis (假设) n which wrking-memry training is based.
T test this hypthesis, we examined all the studies abut wrking-memry training. The results were very clear. Wrking-memry training did nt shw any effect n children’s fluid intelligence (流体智力), a persn’s ability t slve new prblems and get used t new situatins. It didn’t influence their educatinal achievement r ther cgnitive abilities, either. The nly dependable effect was that children gt better at what they were trained t d. S perfrming wrking memry tasks des seem t make yu better at ding them. Hwever, the fact that participants (参与者) gt better at such tasks des nt necessarily mean that their wrking memry ability increased. They may just have learnt hw t perfrm that type f task.
The results d shw that the use f wrking-memry training prgrams as an educatinal tl is useless. Beynd wrking-memry training, ther recent studies have shwn the limitatins f different types f cgnitive training.
Hwever, these negative (负面的) results must nt discurage us frm training ur cgnitive
and nn-cgnitive skills. We just have t realize the actual limitatins f such practice in areas utside what we are actually training. But that desn’t mean we shuldn’t d it — the mst efficient way t develp a skill is, after all, t train that skill.
Accrding t the passage, cgnitive training prbably .
A.benefit the training cmpaniesB.balance the learning skills C.make us strnger thrugh practice D.help the children get gd results
Children taking part in the experiments were able t .
be familiar with new situatins quickly
get greater educatinal achievements
succeed when they slve real life prblems
d better in the field that they were trained in 33.What is the writer’s pinin n the cgnitive training?
The cgnitive training is a useful experiment.
The cgnitive training can’t make us smarter.
The cgnitive training challenge the children’s skills.
The experiment is helpful t children’s cgnitive skills.
第二部分
本部分共 6 题,共 20 分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(每题 2 分,共 10 分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Every cuntry seems t celebrate high schl graduatins in different ways, with sme places having huge events, while thers mre lw-key. Swedish high schl graduatin is a very special day full f strange funny and unique (独特的) traditins.
All students wear special white hats with their names n them. The hat is quite similar t the
kind f hat that a ship’s captain wears. Girls prefer t wear a simple white dress, while bys wear suits. After getting dressed, students will have a champagne (香槟酒) breakfast in a large garden. Graduatin takes place in the summer and usually the sun is ut. Having breakfast utdrs is really a jyful thing. It is the perfect way t start the day.
After breakfast, students g t schl and there is a graduatin ceremny. After picking up their diplmas (毕业证书), students will make their way ut int an utside space at the schl. Their families and friends gather there and wait fr their cming. Each family hlds up a picture f the students as a baby r a small child. Then they give flwer chains t wear rund the students’ necks. Families and friends als give them small gifts, such as a medal, a ring r a watch, which are usually kept fr the rest f life.
With lud music, students get n a truck. And there is sme slgans ( 标 语 ) hanging n the truck. The truck runs arund the twn while the students wave, dance, laugh and enjy themselves. Peple in the street will cheer t express gd wishes as the students drive past.
Graduatin in Sweden has turned int a whle twn event. Relaxatin seems t have becme the real theme f Swedish graduatin. The nly thing students need t d is t enjy the time with their friends and families.
34.Hw is Swedish high schl graduatin? 35.When des graduatin take place?
36.What d the students’ families and friends need t prepare fr the graduatin? 37.Where des the truck run?
What is the nly thing students need t d?
五、文段表达(10 分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
飞天梦,强国梦!2022 年 4 月 16 日,神舟十三号载人飞行任务取得圆满成功。航天任务取得成功离不开航天人的坚守与努力。习总书记深情寄语航天人:“在航天事业发展的征
程上勇攀高峰、不断前行”,“你们是新时代中国航天事业无数奋斗者、攀登者的代表”…… 假如你是李华,你校英语社团公众号正在做“我最崇拜的航天英雄”系列推送,请你用
英语给公众号留言,推荐一位你最崇拜的航天英雄,对其作简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。提示词语:wrk hard, stick t, dream, difficulty, vercme
提示问题:● Which space her d yu admire mst?
Why d yu admire him/her?
I am Li Hua frm Class 1, Grade 9.
题目②
沟通是春天的暖流,充满渴望;沟通是夏天的骄阳,炽热无比;沟通是秋天的大雁,盼望南飞;沟通是冬天的火炉,温暖人间。
某英文网站正在开展以“沟通(Cmmunicatin)”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用
英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你日常生活中最喜欢和谁沟通,你喜欢和他/她(们)都沟通哪些事情,以及你有什么收获。
提示词语:schl life, difficulties, prblems, cheer up, advice
提示问题:● Wh d yu cmmunicate with mst in yur daily life?
What d yu ften talk abut with him/her?
As we knw, cmmunicatin is very imprtant fr ur grwth.
What benefits have yu gt frm cmmunicatin?
参考答案:
1-6 CAADBB 7-12 CACBDC
13-16 CDDA 17-20 CBBA
21-23 ABD
24-26 CBC
27-30 DCAB
31-33 ADB
34.It is a very special day full f strange funny and unique traditins.
35.In the summer.
36.A picture f the students as a baby r a small child,flwer chains,and small gifts, such as a medal, a ring r a watch.
37.The truck runs arund the twn.
38.The nly thing students need t d is t enjy the time with their friends and families.
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