2022年宁夏银川景博学校九年级一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年宁夏银川景博学校九年级一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共8页。
注意事项：
1．考试时间100分钟，全卷总分100分。
2．考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
3.请将所有答案全部答在答题卡相应的位置上。
选择题共（50分）
一、完形填空 (共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was nce a little girl. She had n family. One day, when she was walking thrugh a frest, she saw that a small 1. was hurt in the thrns(荆棘). The harder it tried t get ut f the thrns, the 2. the thrns cut int its bdy. The little girl carefully helped the butterfly ut. 3. flying away, the butterfly changed int a beautiful fairy(仙子).
“Yu’re s kind,” the butterfly fairy said. “Just 4. a wish and I’ll make it cme true.”
The little girl thught fr a while and then replied, “I want t be 5 .!”
The fairy said, “Very gd.” Then she walked twards the girl and said 6. in her ear.
As the little girl grew up, she was always ready t help thers and was ppular amng the villagers. N ne in her village was as happy as she. Everyne 7. her abut the secret f happiness. “My secret is that I listened t a butterfly fairy when I was a little girl,” she 8. and answered.
When she was an ld wman, she was still the happiest persn in her village. S when she was dying, the neighbrs all came t her and said, “Please tell us 9. the butterfly fairy said. ” They were afraid that her secret f happiness wuld 10. with her.
“She tld me,” the ld wman smiled and said, “that helping thers wuld make me happy all my life.”
二、阅读理解 (共20小题，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D和E五篇选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
( )11.Jhn’s prject is mainly abut ____________.

( )12._______ thinks hlidays in space are a gd idea.
( )13.Rsie thinks________ will be exciting.

( )14.The tpic Faith talks abut is________.

B
Last year,I wrked in a middle schl near my mther’s huse,and I stayed with her fr a mnth. During that time, I helped her d sme husewrk and buy sme fd.
After the first week, I nticed that the fd was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye n my mum. T my surprise,I fund that she wuld put sme f the fd int a paper bag and g ut with it at abut nine every mrning.And finally,I decided t fllw her. I saw her taking the fd t the street children. She wuld als spend a lt f time talking and playing with them.
One day,I talked t a neighbr and fund ut that my mum was well-knwn in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thught f her as their wn mther. Then it hit me-why wuldn't she want t tell me abut it? Was she wrried that I wuld stp buying fd if I fund ut?
When my mum gt hme, I gave her a big hug.I tld her she didn’t need t keep it a secret frm me. And she tld me smething abut the children. Sme f them lived with an ld lady in a small huse. Others slept n the street. Fr years, she was helping the pr street children by giving them fd. After she tld me everything, I was s mved by hw selfless she was. She helped thers in need.As her sn, I was s prud f my mum.
I cntinued t buy fd fr my mum after that. But I always added ne mre bag fr her ther children.
( ) 15. After the first week,the writer nticed that________.
A.the fd was put int a big bx B. his mum fllwed the children
C.the fd was eaten up quickly D. his mum stpped buying fd
( )16.The street children thught f the writer's mum as their_________.
A. ld grandma B. wn mther C. new neighbr D. dear teacher
( )17.Hw did the writer feel abut his mum after she tld him everything?
A.He was prud f her. B. He was cnfident in her.
C. He was angry with her. D. He was wrried abut her.
( )18.The writer added ne mre bag f fd t________.
A.make friends with the children B. get a hug frm his mther
C. becme well-knwn in the area D. help the pr street children
C
Hell, everyne! I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I’m the masct(吉祥物)f the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics which was held n 4th February,2022.I am a cute panda in ice clthes There is a red heart in my left hand. It is used t welcme the guests frm all ver the wrld. The circles in bright clrs arund my face mean ice and snw sprt tracks. I lk like an astrnaut and I’m the symbl f new technlgies.
Hi, Shuey Rhn Rhn is here! I’m the masct f the 2022 Winter Paralympics(残奥会).The Winter Paralympics was held a mnth later than the Winter Olympics. I am a red lantern(灯笼) which is regarded the symbl f Chinese culture. All the pictures n my bdy mean lve, peace and curage.
( )19.Why is there a red heart in Bing Dwen Dwen’s left hand?
A.Because it lks beautiful. B. Because Bing Dwen Dwen needs it.
C. Because it is used t welcme guests. D. Because it is the symbl f lve and peace.
( )20.What des the underlined wrd “tracks” mean in Chinese?
A.现场 B.跑道 C.比赛 D.规模
( )21. When was the 2022 Winter Paralympics held?
A.On 4th January, 2022. B. On 4th February,2022.
C. On 4th March, 2022. D.On 4th February, 2023
( )22. What des Shuey Rhn Rhn lk like?
A. A red lantern. B. A cute panda C. An astrnaut. D. A red heart.
D
If yu've ever seen an alpaca(羊驼), yu might just think it is cute. Nw, it seems that the animal might be able t help scientists find a vaccine(疫苗)fr COVID-19.
Australian scientists are studying alpacas.These animals have a unique immune respnse(免疫反应). Scientists used t use them t d research n viruses like HIV. Nw they have fund that when alpacas are infected with COVID-19, their bdies react in a special way.
“Alpacas and animals like them(such as camels)actually create tw different types f antibdies (抗体).One is similar t the type we(humans) make,the ther ne they create is smething called nanbdies (纳米抗体)”said Michael James, a researcher wh tk part in the study.
The alpacas prduced these nanbdies after researchers put a COVID-19 viral spike prtein(刺突蛋白) int their bdies. It is the prtein that allws COVID-19 t infect ur cells. The nanbdies, hwever, stp the infectin frm happening by blcking the prtein.
Yu can think f ur cells as“lcks”--- and the viral spike prtein as a “key. James said the nanbdies plug up the“lck”s that the“key”cannt get in.
Althugh the results lk gd s far, it will still take sme time t prduce a vaccine based n the findings. The nanbdies require far mre research t make sure they are bth effective and safe.“Since the nanbdies are new, they must be tested very strictly in a labratry befre they can be tried n humans,”Michael said.
( )23.Scientists are studying alpacas____.
A.t help with research n HIV B. t test new medicines fr COVID-19
C. t invent effective medicines fr HIV D. t develp a vaccine fr COVID-19
( )24.The underlined phrase “plug up” in Paragraph 5 has the same meaning with
A. Add B. fill C. cnnect D. start
( )25.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The research n nanbdies uses a special methd.
B.The research n nanbdies hasn't gne well.
C. The nanbdies will cntinue t be tested.
D. The nanbdies have been tried n humans.
( )26.The passage culd prbably be seen n_____
A.a science magazine B. a textbk C. a guidebk D. a fashin bk
E
Maybe yu have been sad because yu failed in smething.If s, please dn’t frget, fr ften, it is nt the mst imprtant thing t achieve what yu expect. It is als imprtant t enjy the fun f the prcess. Here is a stry t tell yu why it is.
One day, a little by decided t dig a hle behind his huse after watching a science prgram. As he was wrking, a cuple f lder bys stpped by t watch. “What are yu ding?” asked ne f them. “I want t dig a deep hle all the way thrugh the earth!”the by answered excitedly. The lder bys began t laugh at him, telling him that it was impssible t d it. After a while, they left withut saying any mre wrds.
The little by dug n and n. Suddenly he fund sme small clrful and wnderful stnes. He picked them up and put them int a glass bx. Then he went n digging. The bx was full sn. Then he talked t himself quietly and prudly,“Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way thrugh the earth, but just lk at what I have fund in the prcess f digging!”
Nt every dream will cme true. Perhaps yur jb will nt end up with success. But maybe yu can prudly say,“Yes, but lk at what I’ve fund alng the way!There are s many wnderful things that have cme int my life because I’ve tried t d smething!”S that’s why there is a famus saying that the prcess is mre imprtant than the results.
（ ）27. What did the lder bys d when they see the little by digging?
A. They played with him. B. They decided t dig the hle with him.
C. They laughed at him. D. They watched a science prgram.
（ ）28. What's the main idea f the third paragraph?
The by fund sme stnes that he had expected t get.
B. The by failed in digging thrugh the earth.
C. The by fund the jy in the prcess f digging.
D. The by didn't give up digging all the time.
( )29. The writer thinks that ________.
A.at first the little by knew he culdn’t dig thrugh the earth.
B.all the dreams can be achieved thugh the hard wrk.
C.the little by finally felt srry fr what he had dne.
D. Peple can’t cntrl the result,but they can enjy the fun f the prcess.
( )30. What is the best title fr this article?
Succeed in Digging a Hle B.Hw t Achieve Gals
C. Enjying the Prcess D. A Jurney Thrugh the Earth
非选择题共（50分）
三、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Black cluds were making the sky very dark. With n light utside, it felt 31.__________ midnight. The news n TV 32.__________ (reprt) that a heavy rainstrm was in the area. Everyne in the neighbrhd was busy. Ben’s dad was 33.__________ (put) pieces f wd ver the windws 34.__________ his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were wrking. Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat 35.__________ (heavy) against the windws. After dinner, Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn 36. __________ arund 3:00 a.m. When he 37.__________ (wake) up, the sun was rising. He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in a mess. Fallen trees, 38.__________ (break) windws and rubbish were everywhere. They jined the 39.__________ (neighbr) t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs 40.__________ (clse) tgether.
四、单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词。(每空一词)。
根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
As Chinese students, we must knw smething abut a great man called Zheng He. If yu dn't knw him, let me tell yu.
He was a Ming Dynasty explrer. He led seven cean jurneys frm 1405 t 1433. At that time,
cmpass played an imprtant rle in his sailing. He even41.__________ (成功) in sailing t the east f Africa. His last cean jurney was ver half a 42. __________ (世纪) earlier than Clumbus' 43.__________ (第一) jurney t America. We Chinese take 44.__________ (骄傲的) in him. It's a pity that he died f illness n his way hme frm Africa in 1433. 45.__________ (然而), his jurneys were s meaningful in China's histry.
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词或短语只用一次）。
Tday mst peple are living healthier and lnger lives.It is even 46._________ that mre and mre peple will celebrate 47._________ hundredth birthdays. Here are five rules fr a healthy life.
Get ff the sfa.
It is cmfrtable t sit n the sfa. T 48.__________,yu have t walk every day.
Eat healthy fd.
It is imprtant t eat healthy fd. Fast fd 49._________ nt healthy. 50. ___________t much the wrng fd will harm yur health.
Rest 51._________ yu can.
It is imprtant fr yu t get abut eight hurs’ sleep a night.
D nt wrry. Be happy.
Many peple believe that 52._________ is imprtant fr ur health. Smetimes it is nt easy t be a teenager 53._________ the difficulties f schl, exams r friendships. If yu are wrried abut smething, 54._________ yur parents r yur teachers.
Say n t smking.
Smking is nt cl.It is 55. _________ .It harms yur bdy.
六、任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致 (每空词数不限)。
A yung lady was driving a family car hme with her father when they were caught in a heavy strm. They yung lady was afraid and asked her father, “ What shuld I d? Shuld I stp r keep n driving?”
Her father said, “Keep n driving.”
After driving fr a few mre kilmeters, the strm was becming heavier and heavier. The yung lady nticed that sme cars and big transprt trucks pulled ver(靠边停车) t the side f the rad. The yung lady asked her father again if they shuld stp. But her father said nthing. S, she had t still keep n driving.
Ten minutes later, the strm started t becme weak and she culd see a little mre clearly. After several kilmeters, she drve ut f the strm. Mrever, the sun came ut and the rad ahead was dry.
Her father tld her t stp and get ut f the car.
“But why, dad?” she asked in surprise.
Her father said, “When yu get ut, yu can lk back at all the peple in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the strm. Nw, yur strm is ver because yu didn’t give up.”
Dn’t give up, even if the strnger peple d. If yu keep n ging, sn yur “persnal strms” will be ver. The sun will shine n yu again and the rad ahead will be dry and clear.
The yung lady and his father were caught in a heavy strm while they were _____________________________________.
The yung lady had t _____________________________ because her father didn’t agree t stp the car in the strm.
The yung lady was __________________ t hear his father tld her t stp the car and get ut f the car.
The strm started t becme weak and the yung lady culd see a little mre clearly after____________________________ driving.
We can learn frm the passage that if we never ___________________ and keep ging, sn ur “persnal strms” will be ver.
七、书面表达(共1 题，满分15分)
假如你是李华。某英文报“My Hmetwn”专栏面向中学生招募小记者。请你用英文给报社写封自荐信。要点如下:
1.熟悉家乡;
2.乐于交流;
3. 擅长英语。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:jurnalist(n.记者);clumn(n.专栏)
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
银川景博学校2021-2022学年第二学期九年级模拟一考试
英 语 答 案
一、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5 ACBCD 6-10 ABCDA
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
11-14 CBAD 15-18CBAD 19-22 CBCA 23-26 DBCA 26-30 CCDC
三、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
31.like 32.reprted 33.putting 34.while 35.heavily
36.at 37.wke 38.brken 39.neighbrs 40.clser
四、单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，计分5分)
41.succeeded 42.century 43.first 44.pride 45.Hwever
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分）
46.thught 47. their 48. keep fit 49.is 50.Eating
51.while 52.happiness 53. because f 54.talk t 55.dangerus
六、任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
56. driving a family car hme
57. keep n driving
58. surprised
59. ten minutes’
60. give up
七、书面表达（共1题 ，满分15分 ）
总 分
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
复核人
( )1.A. butterfly
B. bird
C. mnkey
D. snake
( )2.A. clser
B. wider
C. deeper
D. thicker
( )3.A. Because f
B. Instead f
C. Cmpared with
D. As fr
( )4.A. lend
B. take
C. make
D. accept
( )5.A. rich
B. brave
C. hnest
D. happy
( )6.A. smething
B. anything
C. everything
D. nthing
( )7.A. tld
B. asked
C. taught
D. shwed
( )8.A. cried
B. shuted
C. smiled
D. wrried
( )9.A. why
B. when
C. where
D. what
( )10.A. die
B. appear
C. return
D. rest
Hi there!
Can yu help me? I’m ding a prject at schl.The title is “Will life be better in 2100?” What d yu think? Thank yu fr yur ideas!
Jsh
Cmments
Pllutin is a big prblem tday, but it will be a bigger prblem in 100 years. S peple wnt use cars with petrl. They will drive in electric cars n undergrund rads. And there will be electric buses with cmputers fr drivers! The best thing? Peple will be able t travel in time. Nw that will be exciting!
Rsie
Hi, Jsh. Life will be better in 2100 in space! Peple will live n the Mn and Mars in special cities. They will grw fd and send it t the Earth in a huge spacecraft. Space statins will rbit the Earth and cntrl the climate.There will als be hlidays in space! Hw cl it is!
Brandn
Will life be different in 100 years? Yes, it will. Will life be better? N, it wn’t! Climate change will cause flds and drughts. Rich peple will live fr a lng time, maybe 200 years! But life wn’t be easy fr mst peple. They wn’t have fd and water.
Faith
mdern technlgy
new inventins
life in the future
D.green lifestyle
Jsh
Brandn
Rsie
Faith
time travelling
A “smart” mirrr
space statins
Virtual classrm
educatin
B.hmes
transprt
D.envirnment
because f, eat, think, talk t, keep fit, while, danger, they, happy, is