01 书面表达解题思路-冲刺2022年高考英语书面表达提分宝典

这是一份01 书面表达解题思路-冲刺2022年高考英语书面表达提分宝典，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了书面表达的考查要求，letter书信，body，Ending ，写作“四”步走，篇章布局与三“注意”，书面表达的评分原则等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（一）审题材：描述事情的发展过程；介绍人、事物或活动；发表观点或表达情感
（2020年全国Ⅱ卷）上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写-篇短文， 介绍这次活动，内容包括:1.农场情况; 2.采摘过程; 3.个人感受。注意:1.词数100左右; 2.题目己为你写好。题目: My Weekend
Picking at the weekend Hell, everyne! I’m excited t share a fantastic activity with yu. Last Sunday mrning, my classmates and I tk a luxury bus t a beautiful farm, which is far frm ur schl abut 40 minutes’ drive. I was spellbund by the beauty f the scenery as sn as I arrived there. After a shrt break, we were taken t an rchard by a wrker in the farm, where there were grape, strawberry and peach. We were divided 3 grups t pick. I was hnred t be a leader f a grup. Firstly, my grup t pick peaches eagerly, then every half an hur we changed each grup t experience ther pickings. Everyne were excited t take part in picking. When I tasted the fresh and sweet fruit we had picked, I thught they were the best fruit I had tasted. What a unfrgettable day!
（2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷）你校英文报Yuth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 读报的经历；2. 喜爱的栏目；3. 期望和祝福。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。
Yuth and Me It has been 10 years since Yuth was funded. In my memry, it is Yuth that accmpanies me thrugh my whle high schl. When feeling depressed, I ften chse t enjy the nvel part which includes a lt f imaginative stries. These stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizn. Besides, I even submitted my wn fictin t Yuth. Refused as I was, I still received sme great encuragement, which gives me cnfidence t be a writer. I d expect Yuth can publish mre classic wrks and have a prmising future.
2018年全国Ⅲ卷：假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：①.学校的体育场馆；②主要的运动项目；③ 你喜欢的项目。2013年新课标Ⅱ卷：假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knt)。给开网店的美国朋友Tm写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：①外观（尺寸、颜色、材料）②象征意义；③价格
Dear Peter,　 I am exceedingly delighted t hear frm yu. Yu asked me in yur last letter abut the physical exercise in ur schl and the fllwing infrmatin may give yu a rugh sketch.　 T begin with, a fabulus new stadium has been built up, which has becme the new landmark in ur schl. Mrever, with the stadium set up, a wide range f sprts events are able t be held, amng which ping-png, ftball as well as running cmpetitins enjy great ppularity. As fr me, I’m intxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength t cnfrnt the challenges in my life.　 All in all, I sincerely invite yu t cme t ur schl and see fr yurself.　　Yurs,　　Li Hua
Dear Tm, Hw are yu? Knwing that yu are running an nline stre, I am writing t yu  wndering if yu culd sell sme Chinese knts fr me.  I made them myself with red silk threads, clth and ther materials. They lk really beautiful in the shape f a diamnd, abut 5 inches lng and 4 inches wide. In china, these knts stand fr friendship, lve and gd luck. Peple can either give them as gifts t friends r hang them in their huses. They are nly 12.99 US dllars each. If anyne wants t knw mre abut the knts, let them write t me.  Als, d let me knw if yu need further infrmatin. Thank yu!Yurs,Li Hua
（二）审语境：模拟在真实语境中传达或交换信息，表达观点或情感，情境真实可信，符合生活实际，解决实际问题
（2021年全国乙卷）你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart nline learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1. 分析优势与不足；2. 提出学习建议。注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
Be smart nline learners Netwrk learning has increasingly becme an imprtant means fr peple t acquire knwledge and slve prblems. But being smart nline learners has its advantages and disadvantages. First f all, as smart nline learners, we can make full use f the mst extensive educatinal resurces t braden the hrizn. Besides, We can take the initiative in ur study by urselves withut time and space limit. Of curse, these disadvantages are as fllws. Faced with all kinds f infrmatin n the internet, We can't tell the difference between the true and the false, which may be harmful t ur study and life. On the ther hand, nline learning itself has sme imperfectins, making it difficult fr us nt t be affected. In cnclusin, we shuld have a gd understanding f its advantages and disadvantages and find a prper way t make ur study mre efficient.
2019年全国Ⅰ卷：假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请你写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：①写信目的； ②个人优势；③能做的事情
暑假：有时间（free time）伦敦：英语好，尤其是口语（fluent ral /spken English）中国画展：了解中国画（knw Chinese painting well）志愿者：与人沟通的能力（cmmunicatin ability）传播中国文化（spread Chinese culture）具有相关经验等（relevant experience，etc.）
Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student frm China during this summer vacatin. I’m delighted t learn that vlunteer students are wanted fr a Chinese painting exhibitin t be held in the lcal art gallery. Nw I’m writing t apply fr the psitin. The reasns fr my applicatin are as fllws. First f all，having been expsed t freign teachers since a yung age, I can cmmunicate freely with thers in English. What’s mre, years f being mnitr makes me a brilliant rganizer, which will help a lt t keep the exhibitin in rder. The mst imprtant factr is that my related knwledge will undubtedly help the audience learn mre abut the unique Chinese artfrm. All in all, my sense f respnsibility will make me a qualified vlunteer. I’ d appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin.Yurs,Li Hua
（三）审内容：语篇段落内容前后符合逻辑，符合事件发展规律，符合表达规律
语篇知识：关于语篇的逻辑构成、表意方式以及语篇中如句与句、段与段、标题与正文、文字与图表之间的关系。要求：能根据主题表达的需要谋篇布局，列出主要内容，组织语篇逻辑，设计语篇结构，使逻辑更加清晰，内容更有条理。
Heading 背景+写信目的
个人优势 free in hliday,fluent spken English, knw Chinese painting well, gd cmmunicatin ability, relevant experience…
能做的事 serve as a guide, intrduce Chinese paintings, answer questins…
希望给予机会，表达感谢，期望得到回复…
Dear Sir r Madam,  I am Li Hua, a 17-year-ld teenager, wh is crazy abut different cultures arund the wrld. Recently, I learned in yur fficial website that a vlunteer is needed fr an exhibitin f Chinese traditinal painting in Lndn. S I am writing t apply fr this psitin.  Here are three main reasns why I am the best chice fr yu. First and fremst, having lived in Lndn fr half a year befre as an exchange student, I am undubtedly gd at English; as a result, it is a piece f cake fr me t intrduce everything t internatinal friends. Besides, I learned Chinese painting fr mre than ten years in my childhd; therefre, I d knw a lt abut this great art frm. Last but certainly nt least, as vice mnitr f ur class, I am kind, patient and always ready t help thers.  Hpefully, this wnderful chance wuld be ffered t me. I have the cnfidence that I will have a great time. Lking frward t yur reply.Yurs,Li Hua
（四）审语言：在特定的语境中运用得体的语言进行表达，同时，表达要体现并合乎文化差异
语用知识：在特定语境中准确理解他人和得体表达自己。语言的得体使用必须考虑交际参与者所处的语境。要求：了解不同文化的价值观和社会习俗，能根据交际目的，交际场合的正式程度以及参与人的身份和角色，选择得体的语言，恰当地与他人交流。
2019年全国Ⅱ卷:假定你是李华，校排球队队长李华，请写邮件告知你的队友Chris 球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：①比赛信息；②赛前准备； ③表达期盼
特定语境：以队长的身份写邮件告知队友球队将进行比赛参与人的身份：队长和队员（友）
Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua, captain f the schl vlleyball team. I’m writing t infrm yu f the upcming turnament that yu shuld prepare fr. The three-week turnament is scheduled t be held in the newly built stadium early next mnth. Yu being a member f the team, prper preparatin n ur part wuld be appreciated .Fr starters, please cme up with a wrkut schedule and stick t it s that yu can get in shape sn. Secndly, yu shuld attend team training sessins and meetings t study ur ppnents tgether with the teammates. Since the schl attaches great imprtance t this turnament, I hpe we can devte urselves t becming a strnger team and a qualified champin.Yurs,Li Hua
2019年全国Ⅲ卷:假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：①时间； ②活动安排 ③欢迎他表演节目
特定语境：以朋友的名义写邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加你校将举办的音乐节。参与人的身份：朋友
Dear Allen， I’m writing t invite yu t the annual Music Festival t be held next Sunday in ur schl. We wuld be delighted t have yu there with us. This year the music festival will prvide varius activities where many students will put n sme perfrmances. Knwing that yu are a music lver, I think it wuld be a great idea if yu culd participate in it. Yu can sing a sng r play a kind f musical instrument such as vilin r pian. In additin, yu can als appreciate the perfrmance f ther students. I’m sure yu will enjy yurself in the activity. I really hpe that yu can attend the music festival and please let me knw yur decisin sn.Yurs sincerely,Li Hua
①、词数要求：多于120词或少于80词，会从总分中减去2分左右。建议：高考英语标准答题卡是13行，尽量写满不超出。可以参考3+8+2的标准来布局。
②、要点要齐，并适度扩展：2019年全国Ⅰ卷假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请你写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：①写信目的； ②个人优势；③能做的事情