河南省新乡市延津县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份河南省新乡市延津县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案),共21页。
2021-2022学年河南省新乡市延津县七年级(下)期中英语试卷
阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2分,共 40 分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
1.(10分)Wang Kai does a survey about how the students in Grade Seven get to school.Here is some information(信息).
Name
Class
What time (get up)
How
How long
How far
Sun Gang
One
Half past six
By bike
Twenty minutes
Five kilometers
Li Zhanhui
Three
A quarter to seven
By bike
Thirty minutes
Eight kilometers
Wang Hong
Two
Six forty﹣five
By subway
A quarter
Four kilometers
Zhang Xixi
Three
Seven five
On foot
Over half an hour
Two kilometers
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What do the underlined words "does a survey"mean in Chinese?
A.做出结论
B.做榜样
C.做调查
D.做善事
(2)What class are Li Zhanhui and Zhang Xixi in?
A.Class Two,Grade Seven.
B.Class Three,Grade Seven.
C.Class Two,Grade Eight.
D.Class Three,Grade Eight.
(3) get up at 6:45 a.m.
A.Sun Gang and Wang Hong
B.Sun Gang and Zhang Xixi
C.Li Zhanhui and Wang Hong
D.Li Zhanhui and Zhang Xixi
(4)How long does it take Wang Hong to get to school?
A.Fifteen minutes.
B.Twenty minutes.
C.Thirty minutes.
D.Thirty﹣five minutes.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Sun Gang gets up at 6:40 in the morning.
B.Zhang Xixi goes to school by bus in the morning.
C.Wang Hong walks to school in the morning.
D.It's 8 kilometers from Li Zhanhui's home to school.
2.(10分)My name is Dave.I have two good friends.On Saturday we usually go to see the animals in the zoo.Tom likes pandas,because they are kind of shy.He likes Ling Ling best.Ling Ling is three years old now.Tom often goes to see her.Mary likes to play with giraffes.There are two giraffes in the zoo.They're friendly to people.My favorite animals are lions.I think they're strong.But Mary doesn't like them.She says lions are too scary.We have a dog.Its name is Bargo.It's black and white.Bargo often goes with us to the zoo.It's cute.We all love it very much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)When do they usually go to the zoo?
A.On Monday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
D.On Sunday.
(2)Why does Tom like pandas?
A.Because they're shy.
B.Because they're friendly.
C.Because they're scary.
D.Because they're strong.
(3)What animals does Mary like to play with?
A.Pandas.
B.Lions.
C.Giraffes.
D.Dogs.
(4)Who likes lions best?
A.Bargo.
B.Tom.
C.Mary.
D.Dave.
(5)Why doesn't Mary like lions?
A.Because they're lazy.
B.Because they're scary.
C.Because they're strong.
D.Because they're cute.
3.(10分)Do you know"Double Reduction(双减)"?It is to reduce(减少)the heavy homework and after﹣school training of the students from Grade One to Grade Nine.
First,schools must keep all their classes balanced(平衡的).This is very good for all the students.We hope we can never see key(重点的)classes in the school.
Second,no teaching new courses(课程)in the after﹣school time.No having classes on weekends.Teachers have to follow the rules.
Third,homework is for students,not for﹣parents.Teachers can't ask parents to do any﹣thing about students' homework,and students cannot correct(批改)their homework.
Fourth,good students sit in the front of the classroom,but"bad"children are often at the back.Now any teacher can't do this,
We are happy to have the rules.They are very helpful to us.I think schools and teachers have to follow them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)How many rules can you find in the passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)What does the underlined word "them"refer to(指代)?
A.The rules.
B.Teachers.
C.Schools.
D.Parents.
(3)Which of the following is about"Double Reduction"?
A.No having English on Sunday.
B.Play sports at school.
C.No wearing uniforms at home.
D.Answer questions in class.
(4)Where can we find the passage?
A.In a geography book.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a teachers' notebook.
D.In an advertisement(广告).
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.Heavy Homework of the Students
B.Weekend Activities
C.Some Rules about"Double Reduction"
D.New Courses in the After﹣school Time
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
4.(10分)One day a small mouse(老鼠)and her parents go out for fun.They see a big tree and eat their lunch under the tree.
The baby mouse is having a burger when she sees some beautiful butterflies(蝴蝶)flying. (1) "Cici!Where are you going?"asks the mother mouse.
"I'm going to play with those butterflies,"Cici says. "
(2) There are always cats in this place."
The butterflies go up and down and Cici runs after them. (3) Then Cici sees two small blue balls behind the big tree."I want these nice balls."Cici runs to the tree.
"Miaow!"Here comes a fat cat and the blue balls are his eyes.Cici is so scared. "Help!Mom!Help!Dad!"Cici says and makes much noise.(4) She's far from them.Oh!What's that?A group of butterflies are before the cat's eyes.The cat can't see Cici.Cici runs to her parents at last.
"(5) " says the small mouse happily.
A.But they can't hear(听到)her.
B.Don't be too far from us.
C.She is very happy and runs to them.
D.Thank you for saving my life,my dear friends!
E.But quickly she can't see them and feels unhappy.
完形填空(15 小题,每小题15分,共15 分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
5.(15分)We have a very big (1) in our school.It is in the middle of our school.It is the symbol of our school.We (2) do the reading at any time from 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.There are a lot of(3) in it,like English books,science books,art books and so on.But they(4) too many rules in the library.We have to follow (5) .Before coming into the library,you must show your ID card to the librarian(图书管理员).She is very (6) with us.When you are in the library,you have to be (7) .You can't(8) loudly,and you can't make any noise.Can we(9) music in the library?No,we can't.Oh,look at the (10) on the wall(墙).It says no eating and (11) here.If(如果)you don't(12) your book,you can take it home. (13) you can't lend(借出)it to others.If the book is(14) ,you have to buy a new one for the library.
Now I'm not a student of the school.But I (15) miss the library very much.I learn a lot from it.
(1)A.library
B.hotel
C.restaurant
D.bridge
(2)A.must
B.can
C.have to
D.can't
(3)A.keys
B.rulers
C.pens
D.books
(4)A.save
B.wish
C.need
D.have
(5)A.it
B.them
C.him
D.her
(6)A.dangerous
B.friendly
C.strict
D.important
(7)A.noisy
B.quiet
C.funny
D.helpful
(8)A.talk
B.say
C.tell
D.write
(9)A.cut down
B.get to
C.talk to
D.listen to
(10)A.water
B.map
C.picture
D.river
(11)A.drinking
B.living
C.saving
D.using
(12)A.spell
B.finish
C.practice
D.bring
(13)A.And
B.But
C.Because
D.So
(14)A.tidy
B.scary
C.lost
D.useful
(15)A.too
B.never
C.just
D.still
语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
6.(10分)real white find after house sleep take Linda other river
Linda loves drawing,but she doesn't have any pens or pencils.One night,when Linda is(1) ,a grandma walks into her dream and says,"Girl,you are (2) good at drawing.Here's a paintbrush(画笔)and paper.I wish to see your good pictures."
Linda gets up the next day and (3) a real paintbrush on her bed.She is very happy.She goes out and sees a(4) cat in the tree."Well,let me draw a white cat,"Linda says.
(5) she finishes drawing her picture,the white cat walks out of the paper and runs to the tree!"Oh,it's a magic(有魔力的)paintbrush!How interesting!"Linda says.
Linda wants to use the paintbrush to help(6) people.She draws food for hungry(饥饿的)children,clothes for old men and (7) for people with no home.She also draws a(8) for the village.Because she sees some villagers have no water to use in the fields(田地).
Then more people know about the paintbrush.One night,a man comes to (9) village.He wants to(10) the paintbrush.Linda finds out about it and draws a dog for him.The man feels he's in danger and goes away.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7.(5分)Lin Hui is a student from Ningbo.He's now staying in his dormitory(宿舍)with his three classmates (1) Beijing University.He can't go back home for Chinese New Year because of(因为)COVID﹣19(新型冠状病毒肺炎).He misses his parents at home very much.
(2) he doesn't feel very terrible.Look,he (3) talking on the phone to his parents happily.He says their teachers are friendly (4) them.There is (5) American boy in his dormitory.His name is Tom and he also thinks China is so great.The students wish to have a good day tomorrow.
补全对话(5 小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
8.(10分)A:Hello!This is Judy speaking.
B:Hello,Judy.It's Dick here.
A:(1)
B:Oh,I'm just helping my mother make lunch.
A:(2)
B:We usually have lunch at half past twelve.
A:Well,I want to go to the zoo this afternoon.(3)
B:Yes,I'm happy to go with you.What animals do you like?
A:Pandas.Do you like them?
B:No.(4)
A:OK.Let's see giraffes first.(5)
B:Let's go there by bike.
A:Great.See you this afternoon.
书面表达(20分)
9.(20分)假如你叫王华,请你给你的美国朋友丹尼斯(Dennis)写一封信,告诉他你们学校的规章制
度,并谈谈你对此的看法。
1.要点:1)不能迟到;
2)按时完成作业;3)不准在教室吃东西;:
2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.。Dear Dennis,
I'm glad to tell you some rules at my school.
______
Best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Hua
2021-2022学年河南省新乡市延津县七年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2分,共 40 分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
1.(10分)Wang Kai does a survey about how the students in Grade Seven get to school.Here is some information(信息).
Name
Class
What time (get up)
How
How long
How far
Sun Gang
One
Half past six
By bike
Twenty minutes
Five kilometers
Li Zhanhui
Three
A quarter to seven
By bike
Thirty minutes
Eight kilometers
Wang Hong
Two
Six forty﹣five
By subway
A quarter
Four kilometers
Zhang Xixi
Three
Seven five
On foot
Over half an hour
Two kilometers
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What do the underlined words "does a survey"mean in Chinese? C
A.做出结论
B.做榜样
C.做调查
D.做善事
(2)What class are Li Zhanhui and Zhang Xixi in? B
A.Class Two,Grade Seven.
B.Class Three,Grade Seven.
C.Class Two,Grade Eight.
D.Class Three,Grade Eight.
(3) C get up at 6:45 a.m.
A.Sun Gang and Wang Hong
B.Sun Gang and Zhang Xixi
C.Li Zhanhui and Wang Hong
D.Li Zhanhui and Zhang Xixi
(4)How long does it take Wang Hong to get to school? A
A.Fifteen minutes.
B.Twenty minutes.
C.Thirty minutes.
D.Thirty﹣five minutes.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE? D
A.Sun Gang gets up at 6:40 in the morning.
B.Zhang Xixi goes to school by bus in the morning.
C.Wang Hong walks to school in the morning.
D.It's 8 kilometers from Li Zhanhui's home to school.
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据Wang Kai does a survey about how the students in Grade Seven get to school.Here is some information(信息).(王凯做了一个关于七年级学生如何上学的…。这里有一些信息。)可知, "does a survey"是"做调查"的含义。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格Li Zhanhui和Zhang Xixi这两行中的Class:Three,(班级:三)以及Wang Kai does a survey about how the students in Grade Seven get to school.(王凯做了一个关于七年级学生如何上学的调查。)可知,李战辉和张西西在七年级三班。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据时间A quarter to seven.(6:45。)对应的人是李战辉,以及Six forty﹣five.(6:45。)对应的人是王红。可知,李战辉和王红是早上6:45起床。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Wang Hong对应的A quarter.(15分钟。)可知,王红到学校要花15分钟。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据Li Zhanhui对应的Eight kilometers.(八公里。)可知,从李战辉的家到学校有8公里。故选D。
2.(10分)My name is Dave.I have two good friends.On Saturday we usually go to see the animals in the zoo.Tom likes pandas,because they are kind of shy.He likes Ling Ling best.Ling Ling is three years old now.Tom often goes to see her.Mary likes to play with giraffes.There are two giraffes in the zoo.They're friendly to people.My favorite animals are lions.I think they're strong.But Mary doesn't like them.She says lions are too scary.We have a dog.Its name is Bargo.It's black and white.Bargo often goes with us to the zoo.It's cute.We all love it very much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)When do they usually go to the zoo? C
A.On Monday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
D.On Sunday.
(2)Why does Tom like pandas? A
A.Because they're shy.
B.Because they're friendly.
C.Because they're scary.
D.Because they're strong.
(3)What animals does Mary like to play with? C
A.Pandas.
B.Lions.
C.Giraffes.
D.Dogs.
(4)Who likes lions best? D
A.Bargo.
B.Tom.
C.Mary.
D.Dave.
(5)Why doesn't Mary like lions? B
A.Because they're lazy.
B.Because they're scary.
C.Because they're strong.
D.Because they're cute.
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据On Saturday we usually go to see the animals in the zoo.(星期六我们通常去动物园看动物。)可知他们通常星期六去动物园。故选C。
(2)根据Tom likes pandas,because they are kind of shy.(Tom喜欢熊猫,因为它们有点儿害羞。)可知Tom喜欢熊猫,因为它们有点儿害羞。故选A。
(3)根据Mary likes to play with giraffes.(Mary喜欢和长颈鹿一块儿玩儿。)可知Mary喜欢和长颈鹿一块儿玩儿。故选C。
(4)根据My favorite animals are lions.(我最喜欢的动物是狮子。)可知Dave最喜欢狮子。故选D。
(5)根据But Mary doesn't like them.She says lions are too scary.(但Mary不喜欢他们,她说狮子太吓人了。)可知Mary不喜欢狮子,因为它们很可怕。故选B。
3.(10分)Do you know"Double Reduction(双减)"?It is to reduce(减少)the heavy homework and after﹣school training of the students from Grade One to Grade Nine.
First,schools must keep all their classes balanced(平衡的).This is very good for all the students.We hope we can never see key(重点的)classes in the school.
Second,no teaching new courses(课程)in the after﹣school time.No having classes on weekends.Teachers have to follow the rules.
Third,homework is for students,not for﹣parents.Teachers can't ask parents to do any﹣thing about students' homework,and students cannot correct(批改)their homework.
Fourth,good students sit in the front of the classroom,but"bad"children are often at the back.Now any teacher can't do this,
We are happy to have the rules.They are very helpful to us.I think schools and teachers have to follow them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)How many rules can you find in the passage? C
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)What does the underlined word "them"refer to(指代)? A
A.The rules.
B.Teachers.
C.Schools.
D.Parents.
(3)Which of the following is about"Double Reduction"? A
A.No having English on Sunday.
B.Play sports at school.
C.No wearing uniforms at home.
D.Answer questions in class.
(4)Where can we find the passage? B
A.In a geography book.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a teachers' notebook.
D.In an advertisement(广告).
(5)What's the best title for the passage? C
A.Heavy Homework of the Students
B.Weekend Activities
C.Some Rules about"Double Reduction"
D.New Courses in the After﹣school Time
【解答】(1)归纳总结题。根据First(第一),Second(第二),Third(第三),Fourth(第四).可知在这篇文章中你能找到4条规则,故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据We are happy to have the rules.They are very helpful to us.I think schools and teachers have to follow them.(我们很高兴有规则。他们对我们很有帮助。我认为学校和老师必须遵循这些原则。)可推测带下划线的单词 "them" 指的是"规则",故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据No having classes on weekends.(周末不上课。)可知星期天不上英语课,故选A。
(4)文章出处题。根据We are happy to have the rules.They are very helpful to us.I think schools and teachers have to follow them.(我们很高兴有规则。他们对我们很有帮助。我认为学校和老师必须遵循这些原则。)这可能是老师对双减的看法,所以可推测,在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。根据Do you know"Double Reduction(双减)"?It is to reduce(减少)the heavy homework and after﹣school training of the students from Grade One to Grade Nine.(你知道"双减"吗?它是为了减少从一年级到九年级学生繁重的家庭作业和课后训练。)以及We are happy to have the rules.They are very helpful to us.根据First(第一),Second(第二),Third(第三),Fourth(第四).可知在这篇文章中你能找到4条规则,以及I think schools and teachers have to follow them.(我们很高兴有规则。他们对我们很有帮助。我认为学校和老师必须遵循这些原则。)结合全文内容可知,文章主要讲了关于"双减"的一些规则。所以这篇文章最好的标题是关于"双减"的一些规则。故选C。
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
4.(10分)One day a small mouse(老鼠)and her parents go out for fun.They see a big tree and eat their lunch under the tree.
The baby mouse is having a burger when she sees some beautiful butterflies(蝴蝶)flying. (1) C "Cici!Where are you going?"asks the mother mouse.
"I'm going to play with those butterflies,"Cici says. "
(2) B There are always cats in this place."
The butterflies go up and down and Cici runs after them. (3) E Then Cici sees two small blue balls behind the big tree."I want these nice balls."Cici runs to the tree.
"Miaow!"Here comes a fat cat and the blue balls are his eyes.Cici is so scared. "Help!Mom!Help!Dad!"Cici says and makes much noise.(4) A She's far from them.Oh!What's that?A group of butterflies are before the cat's eyes.The cat can't see Cici.Cici runs to her parents at last.
"(5) D " says the small mouse happily.
A.But they can't hear(听到)her.
B.Don't be too far from us.
C.She is very happy and runs to them.
D.Thank you for saving my life,my dear friends!
E.But quickly she can't see them and feels unhappy.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据上文The baby mouse is having a burger when she sees some beautiful butterflies(蝴蝶)flying.(小老鼠正在吃汉堡,这时她看到一些美丽的蝴蝶在飞翔。)可知说的是小老鼠正在吃汉堡,这时她看到一些美丽的蝴蝶在飞翔,结合选项,应说她很高兴,跑向他们。故选C。
(2)根据下文There are always cats in this place.(这个地方总是有猫。)可知妈妈对小老鼠说这个地方总是有猫,结合选项,应说别离我们太远。故选B。
(3)根据上文The butterflies go up and down and Cici runs after them.(蝴蝶上下飞来飞去,Cici在后面追。)可知说的是蝴蝶上下飞来飞去,Cici在后面追,结合选项,应说但很快她就看不见了,感到不高兴。故选E。
(4)根据上文"Help!Mom!Help!Dad!"Cici says and makes much noise.("救命!妈妈!救命!爸爸!"Cici说,并发出很多噪音。)和下文She's far from them.(她离他们很远。)可知说的是她离他们很远,结合选项,应说但他们听不见她说话。故选A。
(5)根据上文A group of butterflies are before the cat's eyes.The cat can't see Cici.Cici runs to her parents at last.(一群蝴蝶在猫的眼前。猫看不见Cici。Cici终于跑到了她的父母那里。)可知说的是一群蝴蝶在猫的眼前。猫看不见Cici,结合选项,应说小老鼠对蝴蝶说"谢谢你救了我的命,我亲爱的朋友们"!故选D。
完形填空(15 小题,每小题15分,共15 分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
5.(15分)We have a very big (1) A in our school.It is in the middle of our school.It is the symbol of our school.We (2) B do the reading at any time from 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.There are a lot of(3) D in it,like English books,science books,art books and so on.But they(4) D too many rules in the library.We have to follow (5) B .Before coming into the library,you must show your ID card to the librarian(图书管理员).She is very (6) C with us.When you are in the library,you have to be (7) B .You can't(8) A loudly,and you can't make any noise.Can we(9) D music in the library?No,we can't.Oh,look at the (10) C on the wall(墙).It says no eating and (11) A here.If(如果)you don't(12) B your book,you can take it home. (13) B you can't lend(借出)it to others.If the book is(14) C ,you have to buy a new one for the library.
Now I'm not a student of the school.But I (15) D miss the library very much.I learn a lot from it.
(1)A.library
B.hotel
C.restaurant
D.bridge
(2)A.must
B.can
C.have to
D.can't
(3)A.keys
B.rulers
C.pens
D.books
(4)A.save
B.wish
C.need
D.have
(5)A.it
B.them
C.him
D.her
(6)A.dangerous
B.friendly
C.strict
D.important
(7)A.noisy
B.quiet
C.funny
D.helpful
(8)A.talk
B.say
C.tell
D.write
(9)A.cut down
B.get to
C.talk to
D.listen to
(10)A.water
B.map
C.picture
D.river
(11)A.drinking
B.living
C.saving
D.using
(12)A.spell
B.finish
C.practice
D.bring
(13)A.And
B.But
C.Because
D.So
(14)A.tidy
B.scary
C.lost
D.useful
(15)A.too
B.never
C.just
D.still
【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.library图书馆;B.hotel旅馆;C.restaurant饭店;D.bridge桥。根据There are a lot of(3)___in it,like English books,science books,art books and so on.(里面有很多书,像英语书,科学书,艺术书等等。)可知是指的图书馆。故选A。
(2)情态动词辨析。A.must必须;B.can能;C.have to不得不;D.can't不能。根据语境可知,我们可以从早上8点到下午6点的任何时间在那里阅读,因此选can符合题意。故选B。
(3)名词辨析。A.keys钥匙;B.rulers尺子;C.pens钢笔;D.books书。根据like English books,science books,art books and so on.(像英语书,科学书,艺术书等等。)可知那里有很多书。故选D。
(4)动词辨析。A.save节省;B.wish希望;C.need需要;D.have有。根据上文,图书馆里有很多书,再结合But(但是)可知图书馆的规则太多了,因此选have。故选D。
(5)代词辨析。A.it它;B.them它们;C.him他;D.her她。上文说图书馆里有很多规则,可知此处选them。代指上文提到的规则。句意:我们必须遵守它们。故选B。
(6)形容词辨析。A.dangerous危险的;B.friendly友好的;C.strict严格的;D.important重要的。根据Before coming into the library,you must show your ID card to the librarian(图书管理员).(在进入图书馆之前,你必须向图书管理员出示你的身份证)可知图书管理员对我们非常严格,因此选strict,be strict with sb为固定搭配,意为"对某人要求严格"。故选C。
(7)形容词辨析。A.noisy喧闹的;B.quiet安静的;C.funny滑稽的;D.helpful有帮助的。根据You can't(8)___loudly(你不能大声...)可知,进入图书馆,你必须保持安静。故选B。
(8)动词辨析。A.talk谈论;B.say说;C.tell告诉;D.write写。根据you can't make any noise.(你不能制造任何噪音。)可知你不能大声说话。故选A。
(9)短语辨析。A.cut down砍倒;B.get to到达;C.talk to与...谈话;D.listen to听。根据music(音乐)可知,此处问你在图书馆里能听音乐吗。故选D。
(10)名词辨析。A.water水;B.map地图;C.picture图片;D.river河。根据on the wall(墙)(在墙上)再结合It says no eating and (11)___here.(它说不要在这里吃东西和...)可知,此处选picture。故选C。
(11)动名词辨析。A.drinking饮;B.living生活;C.saving节省;D.using用。根据no eating(禁食)和选项可知,此处要选drinking。句意:上面写到这里禁止吃喝。故选A。
(12)动词辨析。A.spell拼写;B.finish完成;C.practice练习;D.bring带来。根据you can take it home. (你可以把它带回家。)可知是如果你读不完书,因此选finish符合题意。故选B。
(13)连词辨析。A.And并且;B.But但是;C.Because因为;D.So因此。根据句意,上文是如果你读不完书,你可以带回家,下文是你不能把书借给别人,两句之间构成转折关系,因此选But。故选B。
(14)形容词辨析。A.tidy整洁的;B.scary吓人的;C.lost丢失的;D.useful有用的。根据you have to buy a new one for the library.(你必须为图书馆买一本新的。)可知是如果这本书丢失了,因此选lost。故选C。
(15)副词辨析。A.too也;B.never从不;C.just仅仅;D.still仍然。根据Now I'm not a student of the school.(现在我不是学校的学生了。)再结合But(但是)可知,我仍然很想念这个图书馆,因此选still符合题意。故选D。
语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
6.(10分)real white find after house sleep take Linda other river
Linda loves drawing,but she doesn't have any pens or pencils.One night,when Linda is(1) sleeping ,a grandma walks into her dream and says,"Girl,you are (2) really good at drawing.Here's a paintbrush(画笔)and paper.I wish to see your good pictures."
Linda gets up the next day and (3) finds a real paintbrush on her bed.She is very happy.She goes out and sees a(4) white cat in the tree."Well,let me draw a white cat,"Linda says.
(5) After she finishes drawing her picture,the white cat walks out of the paper and runs to the tree!"Oh,it's a magic(有魔力的)paintbrush!How interesting!"Linda says.
Linda wants to use the paintbrush to help(6) other people.She draws food for hungry(饥饿的)children,clothes for old men and (7) houses for people with no home.She also draws a(8) river for the village.Because she sees some villagers have no water to use in the fields(田地).
Then more people know about the paintbrush.One night,a man comes to (9) Linda's village.He wants to(10) take the paintbrush.Linda finds out about it and draws a dog for him.The man feels he's in danger and goes away.
【解答】(1)考查现在分词。句意:一天晚上,琳达正在睡觉,一位奶奶走进她的梦中说。结合a grandma walks into her dream(一位奶奶走进她的梦中)可知是在睡觉sleep。结合is用现在进行时,故答案为sleeping。
(2)考查副词。句意:你真的很擅长画画。修饰good用real的副词really"真正地",故答案为really。
(3)考查动词。句意:琳达第二天起床,发现床上有一把真正的画笔。结合句意选择find"发现"结合gets用一般现在时,主语Linda,故答案为finds。
(4)考查形容词。句意:她出去看到树上有一只白猫。结合let me draw a white cat.(让我画一只白猫。)可知是画一只白猫,故答案为white。
(5)考查连词。句意:在她完成画画后,白猫从纸上走出来,跑向树!结合句意用after引导的时间状语从句,故答案为After。
(6)考查代词。句意:琳达想用画笔帮助别人。结合people和句意选择other"其他的",故答案为other。
(7)考查名词。句意:她为饥饿的孩子画食物,为老人画衣服,为无家可归的人画房子。结合for people with no home.(为无家可归的人)可知是画房子houses,复数表示泛指,故答案为houses。
(8)考查名词。句意:她还为村子画了一条河。结合Because she sees some villagers have no water to use in the fields(田地).(因为她看到一些村民地里没有水使用。)故可知是画了一条河river,结合a用单数。故答案为river。
(9)考查所有格。句意:一天晚上,一个男人来到琳达的村庄。结合句意可知用名词所有格Linda's,修饰village。故答案为Linda's。
(10)考查动词。句意:他想拿画笔。take表示"拿起",want to do想要做某事,故答案为take。
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7.(5分)Lin Hui is a student from Ningbo.He's now staying in his dormitory(宿舍)with his three classmates (1) in Beijing University.He can't go back home for Chinese New Year because of(因为)COVID﹣19(新型冠状病毒肺炎).He misses his parents at home very much.
(2) But he doesn't feel very terrible.Look,he (3) is talking on the phone to his parents happily.He says their teachers are friendly (4) to them.There is (5) an American boy in his dormitory.His name is Tom and he also thinks China is so great.The students wish to have a good day tomorrow.
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:他现在和北京大学的三个同学住在宿舍里。结合Beijing University用介词in,表示在北京大学,故答案为in。
(2)考查连词。句意:但他并不觉得很糟糕。结合句意表示转折,故用but"但是",故答案为But。
(3)考查动词。句意:他正在愉快地和父母通电话。结合look用现在进行时,主语he,故选择is。故答案为is。
(4)考查介词。句意:他说他们的老师对他们很友好。be friendly to sb对某人友好,故答案为to。
(5)考查冠词。句意:他的宿舍里有一个美国男孩。American boy单数,元音音素开头。故答案为an。
补全对话(5 小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
8.(10分)A:Hello!This is Judy speaking.
B:Hello,Judy.It's Dick here.
A:(1) What are you doing?
B:Oh,I'm just helping my mother make lunch.
A:(2) When do you usually have lunch?
B:We usually have lunch at half past twelve.
A:Well,I want to go to the zoo this afternoon.(3) Would you like to go with me?
B:Yes,I'm happy to go with you.What animals do you like?
A:Pandas.Do you like them?
B:No.(4) I like giraffes.
A:OK.Let's see giraffes first.(5) How will we go there?
B:Let's go there by bike.
A:Great.See you this afternoon.
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合下文,Oh,I'm just helping my mother make lunch.(噢,我只是在帮我妈妈做午饭。)判断问句询问对方正在做什么。故答案为What are you doing?
(2)结合下文,We usually have lunch at half past twelve.(我们通常在十二点半吃午饭。)判断问句询问对方什么时候吃午饭。故答案为When do you usually have lunch?
(3)结合下文,Yes,I'm happy to go with you.(是的,我很高兴和你去。)判断问句询问对方想一起去吗。故答案为Would you like to go with me?
(4)结合下文,OK.Let's see giraffes first.(好的,咱们先去看长颈鹿。)判断空格处要表达的含义为"我喜欢长颈鹿。"故答案为I like giraffes.
(5)结合下文,Let's go there by bike.(咱们骑自行车去吧。)判断问句询问如何到那儿去。故答案为How will we go there?
书面表达(20分)
9.(20分)假如你叫王华,请你给你的美国朋友丹尼斯(Dennis)写一封信,告诉他你们学校的规章制
度,并谈谈你对此的看法。
1.要点:1)不能迟到;
2)按时完成作业;3)不准在教室吃东西;:
2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.。Dear Dennis,
I'm glad to tell you some rules at my school.
______
Best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Hua
【解答】Dear Dennis,
I'm glad to tell you some rules at my school.I have many school rules.First,we must wear school uniforms at school.Our clothes should be clean and tidy.Second,we are not allowed to be late for class or leave school before it is over.【高分句型一】(不能迟到)Third,we are not allowed to throw rubbish out of the windows of tall buildings.Fourth,we mustn't use sharp things like knives when we play with our classmates.【高分句型二】Last but not least,we must finish our homework on time.(按时完成作业)We are not allowed to eat in the classroom.(不准在教室吃东西)I think these school rules are good for us.My teachers and classmates are very friendly.Although we have many school rules,I love my school.(看法)
Best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Hua
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