黑龙江省哈尔滨市顺迈中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语考试题（含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市顺迈中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语考试题（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，交际运用，任务性阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）
( )1.Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
beat heavilyB. against matchC. reprt strm
( )2.In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letters have a different sund frm the thers?
chreB. stmachC. cheat
( )3.Which wrd f the fllwing desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
CntrlB. RealizeC. Anyway
( )4. Dear bys and girls, the ______ yu read the passage, the ______ grades yu will get. Cheer up.
A. mre carefully, betterB. mre careful, betterC. mst carefully, best
( )5.-- When shall we g swimming, this Friday r Saturday?
-- ______ is OK. I’ll be busy this week.
A. BthB. EitherC. Neither
( )6.--Did yu see Mike?
-- I saw him ______ in the square when I passed by just nw. Yu can find him there.
was playingB. playingC. play
( )7.--Hw is yur grandpa?
-- He used t ______ TV at hme after supper. But nw he is used t ______ ut fr a walk.
watch, g B. watch, gingC. watching, g
( )8. Mike is a persn wh thinks f thers mre than ______. He is helpful.
neself B. himselfC. themselves
( )9.--Culd yu use chpsticks when yu first arrived in China?
-- ______ . I ften drpped them n the table.
Yes, I culd.B. N, I can’t.C. N, I culdn’t.
( )10.--Did yu hear what the president said at the beginning f the speech?
--Srry, I ______ ther things, s I missed it .
A. was thinking abut B. am thinking abut C. thught abut
( )11.--The Snghua River runs thrugh my hmetwn Harbin.
-- I cme frm Heilngjiang, t. It is ______.
2,214,300 meters’ lngB. 2,214,300- meter-lngC. 2,214,300 meters lng
( )12. Welcme t ur shp. We’ll ______ yu ______ beautiful clthes.
prvide, f B. give, fC. prvide, with
( )13.--D yu knw the May Furth Mvement?
--Of curse, it tk place ______ May 4, 1919, we Chinese are prud f it.
A. at B. n C. in
( )14. The dctr wanted t ______ his sister ______ a farmer.
marry, with B. marry, tC. married, t
( )15.--Can yu explain why ______ ?
--I dn’t knw. It’ll be gd fr the relatinship between China and Russia if he cmes.
A. Russian President Putin visited China
B. will Russian President Putin visit China
C. Russian President Putin will visit China
( )16.--Peter was s excited ______ he received an invitatin frm his friend in England .
--S he was. He was lking frward t having a visit there.
thatB. whenC. why
( )17. It is leading us t that wnderful huse ______ f bread, cake and candy.
madeB. makingC. t make
( )18. The Wrld Trade Center in ______ was taken dwn by terrrists in 2001.
A. the U.KB. AmericaC. Russia
( )19. Gd habits f exams decide yur scres. It’s imprtant t develp gd habits. Every
time yu are having an English exam, yu shuld ______ t get a better result.
① pay n attentin t the meaning f every sentence
② read every questin carefully
③ make an utline(提纲)fr the cmpsitin befre writing it
④ finish the test paper quickly and then have a rest
⑤check yur answer paper carefully befre handing it in
A. ①③⑤B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑤
( ) 20. Here’s a survey amng 2,000 students frm a middle schl abut their hbbies.
Accrding t the frm belw, ______ students like ding sprts.
A. 1,100B. 550C. 900
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Hw d yu ___21___ yur teachers? Every day, we spend hurs with ur teachers at schl. We learn frm them, and they teach us t be gd peple. The relatinship between students and teachers is very imprtant.
Teachers care abut ur studies and lives, and it seems that they knw everything abut the subject they teach. They als have the right t decide ___22___ shuld be the class leaders. S many students want t be the teachers’ pets. We ___23___ teachers great respect(尊重). In class, we fllw the rules and keep ___24___ if the teacher desn't ask us t speak. We hardly have ideas different frm ur ___25___. When they make a mistake, we are afraid t pint it ut. Sme f us dn't want t talk with teachers after class because we dn't want t bther(打扰)them. At American ___26___, the situatin is a little different. Teachers and students are mre like friends. ___27___ a teacher by his r her name is cmmn. In class, students say their ideas ___28___. If a teacher made a mistake, the teacher will say" ___29___ " in frnt f the whle class. Students and teachers als cmmunicate thrugh e-mail, Facebk r Twitter after class. They talk ___30___ studies and life experience.
Teachers are like ur parents and ur friends. S we shuld respect ur teachers.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. A. knw abutB. get n withC. believe in
( )22. A. which B. whatC. wh
( )23. A. shwB. makeC. tell
( )24. A. quietB. nisyC. sleepy
( )25. A. teachersB. teachers'C. teacher's
( )26. A. familiesB. shpsC. schls
( )27. A. CallingB. CallC. Calls
( )28. A. freeB. quicklyC. freely
( )29. A. OKB. ThanksC. Srry
( )30. A. frB. abutC. with
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
Sme 5A Places f Interest in China
Wrd bx: temple 寺庙
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
( )31.Munt Wutai is in_______ Prvince.
A. Shandng B. Shanxi C. Sichuan
( )32.Yu shuld buy tw tickets t the munts fr 240 yuan f_______.
A. Munt Tai B. Munt Wutai C. Munt Emei
( )33.Munt Wutai is abut _______ higher than Munt Tai.
A. five times B. nine times C. twice
( )34.The famus places f interest in these munts are all_______.
temples B. trees C. cluds
( )35.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin in the frm?
A. Frm the frm we knw sme 5A places f interest in America.
B. Bixia Temple is in Shandng Prvince and its height is 1,545 kilmeters.
C. The price f a ticket t Munt Emei is the highest.
(B)
In ur daily life, we always cme t the questin "What is real beauty?" Different peple have different ideas. Last night, I read a true stry frm the newspaper. It's abut a pr, cmmn-lking ld wman. She lived alne, making a living by picking rubbish. Hwever, she tk in mre than ten hmeless children and tried t bring them up. Every day she wrked frm mrning t night. In rder t make much mney t raise the children and t keep them in schl, she even went t the hspital t sell her bld nce a mnth. She gt s weak that she smetimes fell sick n her way hme.
When asking why she chse t take care f s many children, she smiled and simply answered," Oh, I lve children and I like t live tgether with them, because they always bring me great happiness. If n peple lk after them, maybe they will becme a baddy(坏人)?"
Thugh the ld wman was pr, she was full f lve and rich in spirit. Her children lved her deeply. Everyne thught she was the mst beautiful wman.
Maybe yu can't help thinking,"What makes that pr wman s different?" It is nthing else but her inner beauty, her true devtin(奉献)f lve withut any thught f mney. S what is real beauty? It is the beauty in ne's heart, that is, the inner beauty!
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A),错误的写(B)。
( )36. The writer gt the stry f the ld wman frm the TV last night.
( )37. Thugh the ld wman was very pr, she was helpful and rich in spirit.
( )38. The ld wman lived with her family by picking rubbish.
( )39. The ld wman lved the children, the children lved her deeply, t.
( )40. The stry tells us the real beauty is in peple's heart.
(C)
In the July f 2021, China intrduced the “duble reductin ” plicy(双减政策). It hpes t reduce students’ learning burden(压力) by reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. S many mnths has passed since it began. Hw d students feel abut this new plicy?
“Our hmewrk is clearly less than befre,” said 13-year-ld Shen Yuzhe frm Beijing. “I can finish it at schl with n need t take it hme. Instead, I can review r preview schl wrk when I’m hme. ________. I need t take an nline class at hme after I cme back frm schl. Luckily, I can have happy weekends. I used t be busy taking classes n weekends. But nw I have mre free time t enjy what I like t d! ”
Fr 13-year-ld Zhang Hangming frm Tianjin, the best thing abut “duble reductin” is the increased time in after-schl activities. “We can nw spend mre time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, vlleyball and drama. We als have gt mre time t read mre bks and play sprts. What’s mre, I can learn all kinds f skills jining in different activities after schl.” said Zhang.
Bth Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams nw. But they think it’s nt necessarily a gd thing. “We can n lnger see the rankings(排名) after each exam. Fr sure, I d feel less stress withut knwing them. But at the same time, it leaves me wrried abut what level I am at.” Zhang said.
Shen als pinted ut that when burden is lightened, self-discipline becmes the key. “Sme students nw spend mre time having fun when hmewrk is finished early. But if yu use all the free time t relax, yu might fall behind thers,” he said.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )41.The underlined wrds “self-discipline ” mst prbably means ______.
A.自爱的B.自重的C.自律的
( )42.Hw many students talking their ideas are there in this passages?
A. TwB. ThreeC. Fur.
( )43.After there are fewer exams, ______.
A.we can see the rankings after each exam.
B.we d feel less stress.
C.we n lnger care abut what level we are at.
( )44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Shen Yuzhe is frm Tianjing.
B. Zhang Hangming said he had n time t read bks r play sprts n weekends.
C. Thanks t the “duble reductin ” plicy, students’ learning burden is lighted.
( )45.“ ______ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. But as fr me, weekday isn’t a relaxing time.
B. But as fr me, weekday is a relaxing time.
C. But as fr me, weekends aren’t a relaxing time.
(D)
What shuld we d if ne f ur classmates suddenly falls ill r gets hurt? ___46___ But always remember t lk fr medical care after first aid if the wund is serius.
Brken bnes: Take away the clthes frm the wund. ___47___ Dn’t mve the hurt part while waiting fr the dctr t arrive.
Animal bites: ___48___ Pack the wund with a clean clth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stpped, cver the area with a bandage and take the persn t the hspital. Make sure yu remember what kind f animal it is s that the dctr can find the right way t treat him r her right away.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him r her lie with feet lifted a little. ___49___ Clean the persn's face with a cl clth.
Nsebleeds: Have the persn put dwn his r her head frward a little. Dn't have the head back because this may cause heavy breathing r cughing. ___50___
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
第II 卷
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每空1分）
(A) 从A-G项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Anna. In my Chinese class tday, we read a famus stry called Yu Gng Mves a Muntain .
B: Oh, ___51___ ?
A: Well, nce upn a time, there was a very ld man. There were tw muntains near his huse. ___52___.
B: ___53___ ?
A: Well, the ld man tld his family that they shuld all help him t mve the muntains.
B: Mm, but an ld man prbably culdn't even mve a small tree.
A: Yes, ___54___ .
B: And where wuld they put all the earth and stne frm the muntains?
A: Yu Gng said they culd put it int the sea because it’s big enugh t hld everything. ___55___.
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
(B) 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A：What ___56___ yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t pick up.
B：Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mm.
A：I see. I called again at eight and yu didn’t ___57___ then either.
B：What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was having ___58___ shwer.
A：But then I called ___59___ at nine.
B：Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
A：S early? That’s strange.
B：Yeah, I was tired. Why did yu call s many ___60___ ?
A：I needed help with my hmewrk. S while yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务
(A)
much clse happen wake up fall he match heavily
Ben culd hear strng winds utside ___61___ hme in Alabama. Black cluds were making the sky very dark. With n light utside, it felt like midnight. The news n TV reprted that a ___62___ rainstrm was in the area.
Everyne in the neighbrhd was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces f wd ver the windws while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were wrking. She als put sme candles and ___63___ n the table.
Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against the windws. After dinner, they tried t play a card game, but it was hard t have fun with a serius strm ___64___ utside.
Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m. When he ___65___, the sun was rising. He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in a mess. ___66___ trees, brken windws and rubbish were everywhere. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. Althugh the strm brke ___67___ things apart, it brught families and neighbrs ___68___ tgether.
(B)
Tday is my 13th birthday at hme with mm and dad and my brther. I'm very happy because mm and dad haven't been with me fr a lng time, but my aunt's brther is nt as happy as me. He hasn't seen his mther fr a lng time. I asked my mther why she wasn't at hme. My mther tld me that because she was ging t wrk, mre peple needed her than my brther.
There are many peple in ur cuntry wh are ill. And if healthy peple are with sick peple, they will get sick. Aunt is helping the sick peple t get better and let them have a happy life. I asked my mther, "will aunt get sick?" my mther said she didn't knw, but she wuld take gd care f herself. Mther als said that the wrld is big, there are many peple like aunts, they left their families and children, and fight against the virus(打败病毒) . They are the same angels in fairy tales. Angels can slve the wrld's pain and bring happiness t peple.
There is n time in this wrld that is quiet, just because smene is carrying the weight fr us. There is n natural her in this wrld. Only because peple need, can smene be willing t lse their lives t becme a her.
(C)
D yu knw abut the game f curling(冰壶) ? It has a histry f mre than 500 years ld. But it did nt appear as an Olympic sprt until the 1998 Winter Games with bth men’s and wmen’s champinships. At the games, tw teams play against each ther at a time. The game is played n ice, and the tw teams take turns pushing 19.1-kilgram stnes twards several cncentric (同心的) rings r circles. Their aim is t get the stnes as clse t the center f the rings as pssible. One game is made up f 10“ends”. During each end, each fur-persn team “thrws” eight stnes. Team members sweep the ice clean in frnt f each stne t cntrl the stne’s directin and the stne’s speed. The team with the fewest pints at the end f the game is the lser.
19.1 ___77___
The team with the mre pints is the ___80___
Getting the stnes as clse t the
center f the rings as they ___78___
Cntrlling the stne’s directin
The ___79___ f the game
___76___ 500 years ld
Histry
The Game
f Curling
The weight f the stne in the game
任务1：阅读短文(A)用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________
65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________
任务2：阅读短文(B), 根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. s _______：physically r mentally ill
70. a _______：the sister f yur father r mther;the wife f yur uncle
任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。
My aunt's brther is nt as happy as me.
My aunt's brther is nt _____71____ _____72_____ me.
任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
Are the writer’s parents at hme n his 13th birthday?
_________________________________________.
What can angels bring t peple?
_________________________________________.
May aunt be a teacher r a dctr?
_________________________________________.
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________
六、书面表达（本题20分）
疫情期间，同学们居家线上学习，你会用业余时间做家务么？假如你是李明，今天你们班召开了线上班会。请你根据以下信息，写一篇日记，并说说作为初中学生做家务的好处。
写作要点：1.班会主题：初中学生做家务的好处
2.班会情况：
(1)刘丽经常在家扫地；
(2)王芳偶尔做饭；
3.谈谈作为初中学生做家务的好处。
写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
May 9th, 2022 Mnday Sunny and warm
Tday we had a class meeting.
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顺迈初中2021-2022(下)八年级期中考试题答案
1-5.CBAAC6-10.BBBCA11-15.CCBBC16-20.BABBA
21-25.BCAAB26-30.CACCB31-35.BACAC36-40.BABAA
41-45.CABCA46-50.DACEB51-55.DGCEB
56-60.were answer a again times
61-68. his heavy matches happening
wke up Fallen many clser
69-70. sick aunt
71-72. happier than
73. Yes./ Yes, they are.
74. Happiness. / Angels can bring happiness t peple.
75. A dctr.
76-80. Over kilgrams can rules winner
班 级
姓 名
座位号
Hbbies
Riding bikes
Reading bks
Listening t music
Playing tennis
Percentage
(百分比）
10%
25%
20%
?
Name
Munt Tai
Munt Wutai
Munt Emei
Munt Putu
Lcatin
Shandng Prvince
Shanxi Prvince
Sichuan Prvince
Zhejiang Prvince
Height (meter)
1,545
3,061.1
3,099
298.2
Famus places f interest
Bixia Temple
Yanshan Temple
Wannian Temple
Puji Temple
Price f a ticket
120
168
185
160
A. Use an ice pack.
B. Press the lwer part f the nse fr at least 10 minutes.
C. Wash the bite area with sap and water.
D. Here are sme steps yu shuld fllw.
E. Make sure he r she can breathe and let fresh air in.
A. hw d yu knw
B. S they all started digging the next day
C. S what happened next
D. hw des the stry begin
E. that's what his wife said, t
F. his family dn’t think s
G. They were s high and big that it tk a lng time t walk t the ther side