2022届新高考英语二轮复习七选五专项训练10

这是一份2022届新高考英语二轮复习七选五专项训练10，共7页。
2022届新高考英语二轮复习七选五专项训练101. It seems that students are always getting into trouble with their teachers or their parents. ①________. Then how to avoid such unpleasant things? ②________Joining a sports team is a great way to keep you out of trouble. Whether you're playing soccer or baseball, team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble. Sign in a club If sports aren't your thing, you can always join a club. You can join an art club, a chess club, a language club, a cooking club and so on. ③________. Therefore, you won't have chance to annoy your teachers or parents. Go volunteering Volunteering is another great way to stay out of trouble. If you're too young to do it on your own, go with a parent to a volunteering event. You can help people learn to read, clean up a local park, or work in a soup kitchen. Find something that is meaningful to you and helpful to others. ④________. Read as much as you can Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. What's more, if you're reading, then you're not getting into trouble. ⑤________. Reading every day can also help you develop a good lifelong habit.
A.Join a sports team
B.It's always possible to set up a club
C.Do the voluntary work at least once a week
D.Then you can have a good time with your teachers
E.These clubs can help you focus on something you care about
F.And no matter what they do, they just can't seem to get things right
G.Getting truly interested in books can help you forget the hours passing by2.We know that choosing a college major can be very hard. But have no fear ! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. Here's what you need to know about college majors before you choose.What is a major?①_________ Beyond general college requirements, you'll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as chemistry, literature, or political science .How important is my major?The major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with they have studied in college. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college, you will probably need certain courses. ②_________         When do I declare a major?This varies widely according to schools and programs. ③_________ Others require that you declare a major by the time you set foot in your first class.④_________Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions. However, keep this in mind : Every major has necessary coursework . If you change your major late in the game, it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree.What are minors and double majors?If one field of study doesn't satisfy your intellectual appetite, consider a minor. A minor is similar to a major, which is an area of academic concentration. ​⑤_________ Double majors provide you with an understanding of two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.A. Can I change my mind?B. Is my major time-consuming?C. It is your specialized area of study in college.D. Most students find one major is more than enough.E. Some schools may give you one year or more to decide.F. But many future doctors major in non-science related fields.G. The only difference is that it doesn't require as many classes as major.3.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。    Phone interviews (面试) are typically meant as a way to take out applicants who are unfit for the position, and offer a chance to those with potential for an interview. ①_______ It gives the employer a brief idea of your background, personality, and overall “fit” for the position. With that in mind, you can prepare for the most common questions.    ②_______ Preparing for this question in advance allows you to think about your goals, your past work experiences, and even your hobbies going with the position. You don’t want to sound too well-prepared but writing down a few notes on your background can make this question easier to reply.    Salary (薪水) requirement is another question you should be prepared to answer. ③_______ Does the job list a salary? What is the average salary for this position? etc. In most cases, it’s best to reply that you are open in terms of salary, especially if you don’t want to lose the position.    A third question to be considered is "Why do you want this position?". Basically, they want to know why you’re interested in this company. Doing your research and bringing up some of the company’s core values or other details will only strengthen your interest. ④_______      Last but not least, you will be asked when you can start. This is up to your unique situation. ​⑤_______ If you need more time, you should not only state that, but also explain why in order to show that you’re still interested in the position, but have other reasons for additional time.A. You’d better do your research in advance.B. Generally, a phone interview is the first step in the hiring process.C. Prepare to explain employment gaps so as not to make you look bad.D. Your answers will let the interviewer know more about your personality.E. Don’t hesitate to tell the interviewer that you are interested in the position.F. An interview will often begin with the question of "Tell me about yourself".G. However, most applicants will require two weeks’ notice from the offer acceptance.


  答案以及解析1.答案：FAECG解析：这是一篇说明文。学生似乎总是与他们的老师或父母陷入麻烦,无论他们做什么,似乎总是做不好。文章主要介绍了一些帮助学生避免发生这些不愉快事情的办法。【小题1】根据上文“It seems that students are always getting into trouble with their teachers or their parents.(学生似乎总是与他们的老师或父母陷入麻烦)”以及后文“Then how to avoid such unpleasant things?(那么如何避免这些不愉快的事情呢?)”可知,上文提到学生总是和老师父母陷入麻烦,后文则提到如何避免这些不愉快的事情,可知本句承接上文继续说明这些学生身上发生的不愉快的事情,F选项中they指代上文students。故F选项“无论他们做什么,似乎总是做不好”符合语境,故选F。【小题2】根据本段内容“Joining a sports team is a great way to keep you out of trouble. Whether you're playing soccer or baseball, team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble.(参加运动队是使你远离麻烦的好办法。无论你是在踢足球还是打棒球,团队运动都是一个能让你找到事情做而不是惹上麻烦的好方法)”可知,本段介绍的避免不愉快事情的办法是加入运动队,后文中Joining a sports team与A选项Join a sports team相对应。故A选项“加入一个运动队”符合小标题,故选A。【小题3】根据上文“If sports aren't your thing, you can always join a club. You can join an art club, a chess club, a language club, a cooking club and so on.(如果你不喜欢运动,你可以随时加入一个俱乐部。你可以参加艺术俱乐部、象棋俱乐部、语言俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部等等)”以及后文“Therefore, you won't have chance to annoy your teachers or parents.(因此,你就没有机会惹怒你的老师或父母了)”可知,本段介绍的办法是加入一个俱乐部,可推知本句是在说明加入俱乐部的好处,后文则是加入俱乐部的影响,E选项中These clubs对应上文中an art club, a chess club, a language club, a cooking club。故E选项“这些俱乐部可以帮助你专注于你所关心的事情”符合语境,故选E。【小题4】根据上文“Volunteering is another great way to stay out of trouble. If you're too young to do it on your own, go with a parent to a volunteering event. You can help people learn to read, clean up a local park, or work in a soup kitchen. Find something that is meaningful to you and helpful to others.(志愿服务是另一个远离麻烦的好方法。如果你年纪太小不能自己做,可以和父母一起去参加志愿者活动。你可以帮助人们学习阅读,清理当地的公园,或在施粥处工作。找一些对你有意义,对别人有帮助的事情)”可知,本段介绍的方法是从事志愿服务,本句为本段最后一句,应当承接上文建议每周至少做一次志愿工作。C选项中the voluntary work对应上文中Volunteering event。故C选项“每周至少做一次志愿工作”符合语境,故选C。【小题5】根据上文“Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. What's more, if you're reading, then you're not getting into trouble.(阅读可以帮助你提高词汇量和理解能力。更重要的是,如果你在阅读,你就不会陷入麻烦)”以及后文“Reading every day can also help you develop a good lifelong habit.(每天读书也可以帮助你养成一个终生的好习惯)”可知,本段介绍的方法是阅读,本句承接上文说明阅读不会让你陷入麻烦的原因:真正对书感兴趣可以帮助你忘记流逝的时光。G选项中books对应上文中reading。故G选项“真正对书感兴趣可以帮助你忘记流逝的时光”符合语境,故选G。2.答案：CFEAG解析：①推理判断题。句意：这是你在大学学习的专业领域。根据上文 What is a major？可知，什么是专业？故选C。②推理判断题。句意：但许多未来的医生主修非科学相关领域。根据上文If you intend to earn a professional degree after college, you will probably need certain courses.可知，如果您打算在大学毕业后获得专业学位，您可能需要某些课程。故选F。③推理判断题。句意：有些学校可能会给你一年或一年以上的时间来决定。根据下文 Others require that you declare upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class可知，其他人则要求您在进入学校时申请专业。故选E。④推理判断题。句意：我可以改变主意吗？根据下文 Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions.可知，当然。大学生活中最激动人心的一个方面是它向你介绍新的主题并唤起新的激情。故选A。⑤推理判断题。句意∶唯一的区别是它不需要那么多的课程。根据上文 A minor is similar to a mayor in that it's an area of academic concentration.可知，辅修类似于专业，因为它是学术专注的领域。故选G。3.答案：BFAEG解析：这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何准备电话面试进行了说明和建议。【小题1】Phone interviews are typically meant as a way to take out applicants who are unfit for the position, and offer a chance to those with potential for an interview(电话面试通常是一种剔除不适合该职位的求职者,并为那些有潜力的求职者提供面试机会的方式以及后文 gives the employer a brief idea of your background, personality, and overall "fit" for the position. With that in mind, yo can prepare for the most common questions.(它能让雇主对你的背景、个性和整体适合这个职位有一个简短的了解。记住这点,你就可以准备最常见的问题了可知,后文提到电话面试主要是为了让雇主对你的背景、个性和整体“适合这个职位有个简短的了解,即本句是在说明电话面试在招聘中的作用。故B选项~般来说,电话面试是招聘的第一步¨符合语境,故选B。【小题2】 Preparing for this question in advance allows you to think about your goals, your past work experiences, and even your hobbies going with the position. You don ' t want to sound too well-prepared but writing down a few notes on your background can make this question easier to reply(提前准备这个问题可以让你思考你的目标,你过去的工作经验,甚至你的爱好与这个职位相关。你不想让自己听起来准备得太充分,但在你的背景上做一些笔记可以让你更容易回答这个问题)可知,后文主要介绍了如何准备回答某个问题,本句为本段第一句,应说明这一问题是什么。故选项面试通常以介绍一下你自己这个问题开始符合语境故选【小题3】根据上文 Salary requirement is another question you should be prepared to answer(薪水要求是另一个你应该准备回答的问题”以及Does the job list a salary? what is the average salary for this position? etc. In most cases, it's best to reply that you are open in terms of salary, especially if you don t want to lose the position(这份工作有列出薪水吗?这个职位的平均工资是多少?等等。在大多数情况下,最好回答你在薪水方面是公开的,尤其是如果你不想失去这个职位的话广可知,根据后文列举的一系列关于薪水的问题可推测本句是在说明要就薪水要求提前做好调査。故A选项“你最好提前做好调査¨符合语境,故选A。【小题4】 A third question to be considered is "Why do you want this position? " Basically, they want to know why you're interested in this company. Doing your research and bringing up some of the company's core values or other details will only strengthen your interest.第三个问题是`你为什么想要这份工作?”基本上,他们想知道你为什么对这家公司感兴趣。做好调查,提出一些公司的核心价值观或其他细节只会增强你的兴趣)可知,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明对职位的兴趣问题,E选项中 be interested in对应上文中 Interest。故E选项“不要犹豫,告诉面试官你对这个职位感兴趣”符合语境,故选E【小题5】根据上文“Last but not least, you will be asked when you can start. This is up to your unique situation.(最后但同样重要的是,你会被问到什么时候可以开始工作。这取决于你的特殊情况后文“​'If you need more time, you should not only state that. but also explain why in order to show that you're still interested in the position. but have other reasons for additional time如果你需要更多的时间,你不仅要说明这一点,还要解释一下为什么,以表明你对这个职位仍然感兴趣,并且有其他额外时间的理由)可知,本段主要是关于何时开始工作的说明,上文提到了自身的特殊情况,后文则说需要更多时间,可知本句与上文构成转折关系,说明大多数人可以开开始工作的时间。故G选项然而,大多数申请人要求在接受录取通知书两周后'符合语境,故选G。