2020-2021学年山东省济南市历城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2020-2021学年山东省济南市历城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共15页。
1．—What is the matter，Mary？
—I may have________ fever.（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．—Wh did yu g shpping with，Susan？
—With Lina.And ________ had lunch tgether.（ ）
A．weB．usC．ID．me
3．—D yu d vlunteer wrk？
—Yes.I talk with sme ________ ld peple and help with the husewrk.（ ）
A．lnelyB．excitedC．clearD．cheap
4．—Dad，________ yu fix up my bike？
—OK，but I want t watch a game first.（ ）
A．shuldB．mightC．culdD．must
5．—________ is the watermeln？
—It weighs 5 kils.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw heavyC．Hw farD．Hw tall
6．—Why des ur schl ________ the schl trip？
—Because there is ging t be a heavy rain tmrrw.（ ）
A．put ffB．die dwnC．put upD．help ut
7．—________ amazing inventin!
—Yes，it can help peple sweep the flr easily.（ ）
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
8．This new shirt is made f ________ and feels s gd.（ ）
A．silkB．shipC．breadD．fan
9．—Dale，what are yu ding there？
—Well，I ________ my new watch.I am lking fr it.（ ）
A．lseB．lstC．have lstD．am lsing
10．—Elephants are ________ than the ther animals n the land.
—S they are.（ ）
A．bigB．bigger
C．biggestD．the biggest
11．My grandpa lks________ newspapers in the mrning t knw sme news.（ ）
A．atB．thrughC．frD．after
12．—I have t take a lng bus ride t wrk every day.
—Why dn't yu ________yurself a car？（ ）
A．bughtB．t buyC．buyingD．buy
13．—I plan t read Treasure Island this summer vacatin.
—________.It's an interesting bk.（ ）
A．N prblemB．That's right
C．Sunds greatD．I dn't knw
14．—Mr.Smith，can yu tell Je t call me back this evening？
—OK.I'll tell him ________ I see him.（ ）
A．sinceB．as sn asC．thatD．althugh
15．—Have yu decided________？
—Yes.We are ging t camp by Xueye Lake.（ ）
A．wh can make mdel planes
B．where yu will camp
C．when will yu g camping
D．hw yu will g t the lake
Ⅲ. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
16．Jackie visited his grandparents n their farm.And he was playing with a slingsht（弹弓） in the wds.He practiced in the wds （1） he culd never hit the target（目标）.As he was walking back，he saw （2） pet duck.Withut thinking，he sht，hit the duck in the head and （3） it.He was very （4） .He knew Grandma lved the duck.She wuld be sad r even angry if she knew that her duck was killed.He then hid the dead duck under a tree.His sister Susan saw it all，but she said （5） .
After lunch that day Grandma said， "Susan，let's wash the dishes." But Susan said， "Grandma.Jackie tld me（6） wanted t d that tday，didn't yu，Jackie？" And then she said t him in a very （7） vice， "Remember the duck？" S Jackie helped in the （8） .
Later Grandpa asked （9） wuld like t g fishing.But Grandma said， "I'm srry but I need Susan t help clean the huse." But Susan （10） and said， "Well，that's all right because Jackie tld me he wanted t help." And she said quietly （11） ，"Remember the duck？" S Susan went fishing （12） Jackie stayed.
These "remember the duck" went n fr many days.Then finally Jackie culdn't （13） it any lnger.He came t Grandma and tld her the （14） .She gave him a hug，and said， "Sweetheart，I knw.Yu see，I was standing （15） the windw and I saw the whle thing.But because I lve yu，I frgave yu.But I just wanted t see hw lng yu wuld let Susan make a slave（奴隶） f yu."
Ⅳ. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
17．Alice：Hey，I am Alice.I am frm the USA.
Ming： （1） We are happy t meet y，Alice.
Alice：Can yu tell me a little mre abut China？
Ming：Sure.D yu knw China is ne f the ldest cuntries？ （2）
Alice：Yes，I d.It's much lder than my cuntry.But China is abut the same size as the US，right？
Ming：Yes，it is the largest cuntry in Asia. （3）
Alice：Yellw River is the lngest amng them，right？
Ming：N. （4） Yangtze River's abut 6300 kilmeters lng.
Alice：Ww.I didn't knw that. （5）
Ming：Yes，I d.
Alice：Can yu shw me arund Jinan？
Ming：N prblem.
（1）A.Welcme t ur class.
B.I'm srry t hear that.
C.That sunds fun.
D.Yu can speak English.
（2）A.It has many delicius fds.
B.It has the largest ppulatin.
C.It has many places t visit.
D.It's ver 5000 years ld.
（3）A.We have sme high muntains.
B.We als have sme famus rivers.
C.We have many universities.
D.We have gd neighbrs.
（4）A.Its clr is dark yellw.
B.It runs very fast.
C.It's shrter than Yangtze River
D.It is a wnderful place.
（5）A.D yu have time this Friday？
B.Have yu been t Jinan？
C.Did yu have any questins？
D.Des yur sister study in China？
V. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
18．Dr.Black put n a false smile as she entered Janet's hspital rm.She culdn't let Janet see that she was wrried.Yet she kept lking fr the cause f Janet's illness but didn't find a reasn.
"Hw are yu feeling tday？" Dr.Black asked her patient.Janet said that she felt abut the same﹣terribly uncmfrtable.
The dctr tried t get Janet's mind ff her health by talking abut Janet's vacatin at Lake Winnw.But Dr.Black culdn't keep her wn mind n the cnversatin.She kept wndering what culd be wrng with her patient.
Suddenly Janet's wrds stpped Dr.Black's thughts： "…the vacatin was really perfect，but the fd was nt gd.The last meal I ate was especially terrible."
Dr.Black quickly came back t the talk， "Janet.when did yu eat that meal？" Janet said that it had been the day befre yesterday.
"I think we've fund yur prblem." Dr Black said as she left.Several hurs later，Dr.Black was back with the answer. "Janet the fd yu ate made yu ill .Yu're suffering frm fd pisning.Nw that we knw what's wrng，we can take care f yur prblem."
（1）Wh was Janet？
's sister.
's mther.
's patient.
's helper.
（2）What made Janet sick？
A.An animal.
B.Bad fd.
C.Bad water.
D.Cld weather.
（3）Where did Janet g n her vacatin？
A.In a big city.
B.In the muntains.
C.On the beach.
D.At a lake.
（4）What is the main idea f the stry？
fund what made Janet sick.
became ill t.
C.Janet had a terrible vacatin.
D.A dctr talked t Janet in the hspital.
（5）What wuld happen t Janet？
A.She wuld be wrse.
B.She wuld get well.
C.She wuld die sn.
D.She wuld be angry.
19．Raya and The Last Dragn
Tel：617﹣219﹣4300 Tickets Infrmatin
Dates：30th July ﹣ 8th August
Mn ﹣ Fri 10am，7pm
Sat ﹣ Sun 10am，2pm，7pm
Where：Star Cinema
Hw lng：1.5 hurs
Ticket prices：＄25 per child r adult（day shws）35 per child r adult （evening shws）
Family Packages：＄85 fr 4 tickets（10 a.m.，2 ）＄120 fr 4 tickets （7 ）
Latecmer Plicy：
Please arrive early.Latecmers will nt be allwed t enter until a prper break in the shws.
Children：
T watch mvies quietly，yu can nt bring children belw 3 in.
（1）Hw many days will the shw be n？
A.Fr 10 days.
B.Fr 14 days.
C.Fr 15 days.
D.Fr 18 days.
（2）Hw lng des each shw last？
A.Half an hur.
B.One hur.
C.One hur and a half.
D.Tw hurs.
（3）If a family f fur g t see it at 7pm，hw much will they pay fr tickets？
A.＄85.
B.＄100.
C.＄120.
D.＄150.
（4）Wh can nt get int the cinema？
A.Peple wh cme late.
B.Peple with many children.
C.Schl students.
D.Kids belw three years ld.
（5）What infrmatin CANNOT be fund in the ad？
A.The name f the shw.
B.The name f the maker.
C.The telephne number.
D.The name f the cinema.
20．As an English，I can speak three languages—English，German and French，s d yu think the English peple are very gd language learners？The fact is that they aren't.
Sme statistics（数据） frm the survey shwed that 62% f the English peple nly speak English.38% speak at least ne freign language and 18% speak tw r mre.Cmpared with the British peple，56% f the peple in ther Eurpean cuntries speak at least ne freign language and 28% speak tw r mre.Frm this yu can see that the British peple are famus fr nt speaking freign languages and that they are nt gd language learners in Eurpe.
And the survey als shwed that English is the mst widely﹣spken freign language.Many Eurpean peple can have a cnversatin in English.That's why my peple dn't think it is necessary t learn a freign language.
In Britain，students are nt required t learn a freign language.That means learning a freign language is nly an ptin at schl.In schls in the UK ，it is cmmn fr children t start learning a freign language at 11 and many f them give it up at 14.S why dn't students cntinue learning freign languages at schl？Because they think it is mre difficult t get gd marks in languages than in ther subjects such as science r histry.
T slve this situatin，the British gvernment is lking fr different ways t imprve language learning at schl.One way is t start learning it at a much yunger age.Anther ne is t give schl children mre chices.
Changing the British attitude t learning freign languages may be a hard task but the gvernment decides t try!
（1）Which cuntry des the writer cme frm？
A.America.
B.China.
C.Britain.
D.Australia.
（2）Which f the fllwing abut the British peple is true？
A.They are gd language learners.
B.62% f them speak tw r mre languages.
C.They are famus fr speaking freign languages.
D.Mre than half f them nly speak English.
（3）Accrding t Paragraph 4，what d students in Britain like t learn？
A.Science r French.
B.Histry r French.
C.Science r histry.
D.Chinese r French.
（4）What des the underlined wrd "ptin" mean in Paragraph 4？
A.Chice.
B.Game.
C.Mistake.
D.Stry.
（5）Which is the best title fr the passage？
A.Speaking English in Eurpe.
B.Freign Language Learning in Britain.
C.Schls in the UK.
D.Yung English Learners in England.
21．Never g int a supermarket hungry!This is a gd piece f advice.If yu g shpping fr fd befre lunchtime，yu'll prbably buy mre than yu plan t.Unfrtunately，hwever，just this advice isn't enugh fr cnsumers（消费者） these days.Mdern shppers need an educatin in hw and hw nt t buy things at the stre.
First，yu shuld check the weekly newspaper ads.Find ut the items（物品） that are n sale and decide if yu really need them.In ther wrds，dn't buy anything just because it's cheaper than usual! "New and Imprved!" r "All Natural" n the frnt f a package（包装） influence yu.Instead，read the list f ingredients（成分） n the back.Then cmpare prices，that is，yu shuld check the prices f bth different brands and different sizes f the same brand.
Anther suggestin fr cnsumers is t buy cmmn items instead f famus brands（品牌）.These prducts are cheaper because prducers dn't spend much mney n packing r putting ads.The quality，hwever，is usually as gd as the quality f well﹣knwn name brands.In the same way，in buying clthes，yu can ften find high quality and lw prices in brands that are nt famus.Shpping in discunt（折扣） clthing stres can help yu save a lt f mney.
Wise cnsumers read magazine ads and watch TV cmmercials，but they d this with ne advantage：knwledge f the psychlgy（心理学）behind the ads.In ther wrds，well﹣infrmed cnsumers watch fr infrmatin and check fr misinfrmatin.They ask themselves questins：Is the ad hiding smething in small print at the bttm f the page？Is there any real infrmatin in the ad，r is the ad simply shwing an attractive picture？With the answers t these questins，cnsumers can make a wise chice.
（1）Why des the writer suggest nt ging int a supermarket hungry？
A.Because yu may buy mre than yu plan t.
B.Because yu may feel tired.
C.Because yu may frget t buy enugh gd.
D.Because yu may lse yur way.
（2）Befre yu decide t buy things，what shuld yu d first？
A.Make sure whether they are n sale.
B.Cnsider if yu really need them.
C.Check the sizes f different brands.
D.Read the wrds n the frnt f the package.
（3）Why des the writer advise cnsumers t buy cmmn items？
A.They cme in gd packages.
B.They put ads n the newspapers r TV.
C.They are bth gd and cheaper.
D.The quality is better than that f famus nes.
（4）What is the main idea f the last paragraph？
A.Ads smetimes tell lies.
B.Ads hide sme infrmatin.
C.Gd cnsumers never read ads.
D.We shuld make gd use f ads.
（5）Where d yu prbably read the passage？
A.On a guide map.
B.On a supermarket ad.
C.In a science bk.
D.In a life magazine.
非选择题部分 共45分VI. 选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
22．
My friend，Victr，is a z keeper （1） the Natinal Z.His wrk is very interesting but （2） .Every mrning the z keepers have t get up at five t prepare the （3） fr the animals.Each kind f animal is given special fd.Fr example，the lins must eat meat；and the giraffes must eat grass and leaves.Smetimes sme animals wn't let the thers eat their fd. （4） the animals are sick，the z keepers must lk after them.Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine.It is nt easy t give medicine （5） a sick lin!
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次。）
23．
A superstar is smene wh is usually famus in sprts，films，r ppular music，etc.
One f the mst famus sprts superstars in the US （1） the bxer Muhammad Ali.In American peple's eyes，n ne can surpass （超越） him.He wn a gld medal （金牌） in the1960's Olympics and became the heavyweight bxing champin in 1964.Since then，peple （2） him as the greatest and mst famus bxer in the sprts histry.At that time，everyne （3） Ali's name.
But like the stars in the sky，a superstar may disappear.He died in June 3rd，2016，at the age f seventy﹣fur.I （4） n a highway when I heard the news.Great sadness filled my heart，and I wuld never frget him. （5） him，ne rad in New Yrk was named Muhammad Rad.
VII. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）
24．In every cuntry，there are thusands f peple wh want t help thers ut.Many jin rganizatins run by their gvernments，such as the Peace Crps in the United States and Vluntary Service Overseas in Britain.Since disasters（灾难） take place in the wrld frm time t time，a lt f vlunteers ffer t help!They d all kinds f wrk r cme up with ways t help imprve life. （1） Others have n special skills，but they lve t wrk hard t help.
（2） She culd be the best vlunteer because she gave her life t help the prest peple f Calcutta.She helped the hmeless，cared fr the sick，gave ut fd，and became mther f thse withut families.
Nw mre and mre teenagers actively lk fr vlunteering pprtunities，t.They vlunteer because they think it will be fun r they will learn smething.They als like the idea f being helpful t thers，even if it is just handing ut bks fr the teacher.As they get lder，these reasns are still the same. （3） Many f them vlunteer fr learning n﹣the﹣jb，getting wrk experience，and imprving their scial life.
（4） They might read bks t the blind r fix up brken hmes.Als，they may find ways t get water fr pr villages.
Culd yu be a vlunteer？What kind f vlunteer wrk culd yu d？ （5） Let's d it nw.
A.All vlunteers bring jy t the peple they help in s many ways.
B.Sme ffer their prfessinal skills fr free.
C.There is smene in the wrld wh needs yu.
D.Teenagers are t yung t d vlunteer jbs well.
E.One f the mst famus vlunteers in the wrld was Mther Teresa.
F.Every vlunteer has a special skill.
G.But there are ther imprtant reasns fr vlunteering.
VIII. 书面表达（30分）A. 情景应用请根据表格内的信息，用完整的句子完成下列各题。（10分）
25．﹣What is the matter with David？
﹣ .
26．﹣ ？
﹣It's abut 8844.43 meters high.
27．﹣Where did yu g yesterday？
﹣ .
28．﹣What were yu ding this time last night？
﹣ .
29． ﹣Hw lng has Jim had the ty cars？
﹣ .
B. 写作（20分）
30．这名小学生名叫李华，图片展示了上周一晚饭后在李华家发生的一幕。请用英语描述图片内容，并对这种情况发表你的观点。
要求：
1）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）词数100左右。

声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布（1）A.s
B.but
C.and
D.r
（2）A.his
B.Grandpa's
C.Grandma's
D.Susan's
（3）A.killed
B.hurt
C.brke
D.beat
（4）A.strng
B.prud
C.brave
D.afraid
（5）A.nthing
B.smething
C.everything
D.anything
（6）A.he
B.yu
C.I
D.we
（7）A.crazy
B.high
C.lw
D.sft
（8）A.bathrm
B.garden
C.bedrm
D.kitchen
（9）A.when
B.if
C.hw
D.wh
（10）A.cried
B.smiled
C.accepted
D.jumped
（11）A.ften
B.again
C.nce
D.yet
（12）A.since
B.after
C.while
D.althugh
（13）A.stand
B.mind
C.care
D.watch
（14）A.sund
B.number
C.answer
D.truth
（15）A.under
B.alng
C.at
D.thrugh
hard t When fd in
regard remember be drive knw