人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A课文课件ppt
展开Ask yur classmates in yur grup what they were ding last night then give a reprt.
Yesterday 7:00 … was reading.… was shpping…
1. What was the weather like befre the heavy rain started?
Strng winds were blwing, and black cluds were making the sky very dark.
Read the passage and answer the fllwing questins.
2. What was the neighbrhd like after the strm?
The neighbrhd was in a mess. There are fallen trees, brken windws and rubbish everywhere.
Cmplete the sentences using frmatin frm the passage.
1. When the news n TV was reprted, strng winds ____________ utside.2. While Ben’s mm was making sure the radi was wrking, his dad ___________________________ ___________.
was putting pieces f wd ver
were blwing
3. Ben ______________________________ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben ___________ at 3:00 a.m., the wind ______________.
was helping his mm make dinner
fell asleep
was dying dwn
“Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.” What ther things can bring peple clser tgether? Hw can we help each ther in times f difficulty?
Discuss the questins with a partner.
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况,同时还包含着某种因果关系,表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于;因为”等。
①With n light utside, it felt like midnight.外面一丝光都没有,如同午夜一般。(教材P35)
e.g. With my parents away, I’m the king f the huse.我爸妈不在家,我可是家中的“王”了! I can’t wrk with all that nise ging n.由于那噪音响着,我无法工作。
Language pints
本句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候;和……同时”,while还可以表示“而;然而;但”之意,用来说 明和强调两种事情或情形不同。
②Ben’s dad… while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were wrking.本的爸爸……妈妈正调试手电筒和收音机,以确保它们能正常使用。 (教材P35)
e.g. Tm is active and utging while his sister Rsa is shy and quiet.汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。
make sure“确认,查明,核实;确保;设法保证”,其后可接句子,或接介词f及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。 e.g. Culd yu make sure what time he’s arriving? 你能确认一下他几点到达吗?
Make sure yu turn ff the TV befre yu leave the huse.在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
wrk在此处表示机器,器官等“运作,运转”,这是动词wrk的一种基本用法。 e.g. My watch is waterprf—that means it wuld wrk fine even if it’s in water.我的手表是防水的—这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。
beat v. 本句中意为 “敲打;锤砸”,还可意为可意为 “打败;取胜”。 e.g. The rain beat against the windws.雨敲打在窗户上。 I can easily beat him at glf.在高尔夫球上,群殴合一轻易地打败他。
③Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against the windw.当雨开始重重地敲打在窗户上时,本正帮妈妈做着晚餐。 (教材P35)
④…, but it was hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.但屋外的狂风暴雨让谁也没有兴致。 (教材P38)
It is adj.+ t d sth. 做……怎么样。It is adj. fr sb. t d sth. 对某人来说做……怎么样。e.g. It is imprtant fr us t learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。
⑤Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m.本一开始睡不着。凌晨三点左右风渐渐平息,他才终于得以入眠。(教材P39)
sleep可作动词,意为“睡觉”;它也可作名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉”。e.g. The baby is sleeping. Please be quiet.那个婴儿正在睡觉。请安静。I didn’t get much sleep last night.昨天晚上我睡的不多。
asleep是形容词,意为“睡着”,强调状态,常作表语。fall asleep意为“进入梦乡;睡着”。e.g. My daughter was asleep with her head n her arms.我的女儿正头枕在胳膊上睡觉。He was s tired that he fell asleep at his desk.他太累了以至于他在书桌前睡着了。
die dwn逐渐变弱;逐渐消失e.g. When yu saw him, his anger had died dwn a bit.你看见他的时候,他的火气已经下去了。
与die 相关的短语:die away 逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊 die ut 灭绝;消失die f/ frm 死于……
⑥When he wke up, the sun was rising .当他一觉醒来时,太阳正在升起。 (教材P35)
rise v. & n. 作动词时,常用作不及物动词,意为“升起;增加;提高”。并且还有“起床”的意思。raise常用作及物动词,含有“(人为地)使升起;使提升”的意思,并且还有“筹集;饲养;抚养”的意思。
I. 根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。1. 在街上踢球很危险。It is _______________ sccer n the street.2. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。It is ________ fr yu _______ in the mrning.3. 对他来说完成作业很容易 It is ____ fr him __________________.
dangerus t play
necessary t read
easy t finish hmewrk
II. 根据句意,用sleep或asleep填空。(1) We ________ very well every night.
(2) I need t get sme ________.(3) He was ________ the minute he lay dwn.
III. 根据句意选用raise或rise的适当形式填空。1. Tm _______ his head when he heard the sund.2. The mn has nt _______ yet.3. My brther ften _______ at abut 6:30 We _______ mney t help the sick girl yesterday.
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