湖北省武汉市武昌区2022年中考训练题英语(二)(含答案含听力)
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这是一份湖北省武汉市武昌区2022年中考训练题英语(二)(含答案含听力),文件包含武昌区2021-2022学年中考训练题英语二word版+答案docx、武昌2022年中考英语训练题02mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共10页, 欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 (选择题,共85分)
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题题仅读一遍。
1. A. Three. B. Once a week. C. Bks.
2. A. Teenagers. B. At hme. C. On May 30th.
3. A. A Bing Dwen Dwen. B. Exciting. C. Tmrrw.
4. A. 3 meters. B. In China. C. They’re cl
第二节 (共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有1秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Table manners. B. Eating habits. C. Favrite fds.
6. Where is the man ging?
A. A hspital. B. A service center. C. ‘A supermarket.
7. What’s the weather like tday?
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s windy.
8. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. An award. B. A pht. C. A team.
9. Hw much will the man lend the wman?
A. 8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 18 yuan.
10. Hw des the man feel?
A. Very upset. B. Very sleepy. C. Very bred.
11. What is the man ding?
A. Giving a suggestin. B. Making a request. C. Checking the weather nline.
12. What des the girl’s pen friend lk like nw:
第三节 (共13小题,每小题11分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题;从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。. 听完每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。
13. What did Jack lse in Grade 7?
A. His schlbag.B. His hmewrk. C. His schl unifrm.
14. What d we knw abut Ms. Wang?
A. She is gd at teaching math. B. She is very strict with students.C. Her teaching methd wrks well.
15. What will they d t celebrate the end f junir high schl?
A. Have a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a cncert.
听下面广段对话,回答第16-至18三个小题。
16. Why desn’t the wman want t take up cycling?
A. She desn’t think it’s relaxing.
B. She desn’t like exercising in public.
C. She desn’t wn a bike.
、17. What makes the wman feel uncmfrtable?
A. Cycling with friends. B. Exercising in frnt f peple. C. Signing up fr classes.
18. Where will the speakers exercise?
A. In the cuntryside. B. In the gym. C. On the campus
听下面一段对话,回答第19至22四个小题。
19. Where did the man find ut abut the apartment fr rent?
A. In the newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. Frm his friend.
20. What kind f apartment are they talking abut?
A. A furnished tw-bedrm apartment.
B. A furnished ne-bedrm apartment.
C. A ne-bedrm apartment withut furniture.
21. Which f the fllwing is nt included in the rent?
A. Electricity. B. Parking fee. C. Management fee.
22. When will the man g t see the apartment?
A. Tday. B. Tmrrw. C. It hasn’t been decided.
听下面一段独白,回答第23至25三个小题。
23. Hw ften did Henry cut his hair?
A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Every mnth.
24. What did Julia ask Henry t d accrding t the nte?
A. G ut t dinner.
B. Pst the shirt t the address.
C. Write a letter and put a pht f himself.
25. Why did Julia write that nte?
A. She wanted t make friends with Henry.
B. She wanted t thank Henry fr buying the shirt.
C. She wanted t knw wh had bught that shirt.
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Can I have a table fr tw fr tnight?
— __________, all the tables are bked fr the night.
A. Of curse B. Srry C. Excuse me D. Thank yu
27. —If yu have free time, d yu want t watch a mvie with me?
—__________.
A. Sunds nice B. Never mind C. See yu then D. I hpe s
28. —Please shw me yur health cde(码), either n WeChat r Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A. It’s nthing B. Be careful C. N prblem D. G ahead
29. The develpment f Optics Valley (光谷) __________ Wuhan a tp city in the past years.
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
30. —I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t drive.
—I__________. They aren’t serius enugh.
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed
31. Nearly everything prduced in the wrld __________ in the streets f Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty (唐代).
A. is fund B. has been fund C. wuld be fund D. culd be fund
32. We can nly achieve success __________ hard wrk.
A. acrss B. abve C. int D. thrugh
33. T learn English well, we must be __________. As the saying ges, “Rme wasn’t built in a day.”
A. smart B. patient C. awake D. sleepy
34. —The East Lake is nt far frm the Yellw Crane Twer. S yu can easily visit __________ in a day.
—Fantastic. I can’t wait fr the trip.
A. all B. neitherC. eitherD. bth
35. —Wh kept the recrd fr men’s 100-meter race?
—Usain Blt did. His recrd was 9. 58 secnds I think nbdy will __________ the recrd.
A. keep B. beatC. set D. lse
36. —I dn’t knw hw t piece tgether the bkcase which I bught frm IKEA.
—Dn’t wrry! Just fllw the __________.
A. directins B. instrumentsC. instructins D. intrductins
37. —May I drink the milk, Mm?
—Wait a mment, dear! Yu __________ make sure it isn’t t ht first.
A. may B. might C. must D. culd
38. —Will yu please help me t repair the bike?
—Srry. I’m t busy and I dn’t have a minute t __________.
A. spend B. shareC. spareD. save
39. —What shuld we d next?
—Didn’t yu listen clsely as Jhn __________ his plan?
A. laid utB. sent ut C. gave utD. brught ut
40. —What did Tm say t yu just nw, Jhn?
—He asked __________.
A. why I am s happy tday
B. what the matter was
C. wh did I play ftball with after schl.
D. if I culd g t the mvie with him tnight
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
After visiting his daughter in Lille, France, Jean Smith, an elderly man, decided t leave. A few minutes befre six ’clck, he said gdbye t his daughter, walked t his car, and gt in. He expected a 41 and uneventful ride hme. The ride, hwever, was nt!
Mr. Smith was abut t 42 the car when a gunman jumped up frm the backseat. He held a gun t Mr. Smith’s 43 . “Drive me t Pairs!” he rdered.
“All right, I’ll drive yu anywhere yu want t g.” Mr. Smith started the engine and drve dwn the street. He was driving very 44 but his mind was racing. Unarmed and 81 years ld, he knew he culd nt 45 the gun man and he needed help. Where were the plice? He lked up and dwn the side streets, hping t stp a plice car. But there was 46 in sight. “Just my luck!” he thught.
“If I were speeding, there wuld be a plice car n every cnner.” Suddenly Mr. Smith realized hw he culd attract the 47 f the plice. He pushed his ft dwn n the acceleratr (油门) f his car and the car 48 frward.
“What are yu ding?
“ 49 the plice,” Mr. Smith lied,” I thught I saw a plice car back there.”
Mr. Smith began driving like a madman. He drve 60 miles an hur n side streets, 50 red lights, and drve the wrng way n ne-way streets. On tw-way streets he drve n the wrng 51 f the rad. Nt ne plice fficer saw him.
“If I can’t bring the plice t my car, I’ll bring my car t the plice.” he thught. He remembered there was a plice statin nt far away, 52 he drve straight twards it. When he saw the statin, his heart sank. There was a curtyard in frnt f it and the tw large drs were clsed. Withut thinking twice, he pushed the acceleratr t the 53 and drve straight fr the drs.
The car crashed thrugh the drs and stpped in the curtyard. “Help! Help!” he quickly 54 the car dr and fell t the grund. Officers frm the statin came running when they heard the crash. what a(n) 55 trip! Luckily, Mr. Smith Was safe!
41. A. happy B. exciting C. quietD. meaningful
42. A. pen B. start C. driveD. clean
43. A. arm B. stmach C. head D. leg
44. A. quickly B. happily C. easilyD. slwly
45. A. fight B. fl C. stand D. prevent
46. A. nthing B. n ne C. nneD. nbdy
47. A. carB. eye C. help D. attentin
48. A. sped B. flew C. drve D. ran
49. A. Getting B. Aviding C. Attracting D. Awaking
50. A. hit B. ran C. kncked D. met
51. A. instructin. B. directin C. side D. place
52. A. Because B. S C. ButD. Or
53. A. flr B. car C. tpD. side
54. A. clsed B. lcked C. fixedD. pened
55. A. valuable B. disappinting C. embarrassing D. unexpected
四、阅读理解题 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Science Study Glbal News
A
56. All the news abve have smething t d with __________.
A. useful inventins B. cultural differences
C. envirnmental prtectin D. magical wrld
57. Hw shuld peple with reading difficulties use OrCam Read?
A. Use it t scan text they need t read.
B. Use it t scan images they can’t see.
C. Cnnect it t-a small camera.
D. Cnnect it t the internet.
58. What des “bee-free” mean?
A. Bees can d what they want. B. Spend less mney feeding bees.
C. Bees can be set free after wrking. D. N bees are needed.
59. The best heading fr the third news culd be __________.
A. Purr Like A Cat B. Slw Yur Heartbeat
C. Keep Yu Calm D. Play With A Pet
60. Frm the news abve, we knw that __________.
A. the new kind f hney can help make mre mney
B. the new kind f hney is made frm real hney
C. Purrble can help yu knw abut yur feelings
D. Purrble’s sensrs can sense yur anger
B
Cities arund the wrld are racing t becme “smart”. It’s just like a classrm full f hard-wrking students. Take Trnt, Canada, fr example. Tech cmpany Ggle has made public a 1, 500-page plan. It is ging t remake tw neighbrhds with things like snw-melting rads.
T build smart cities, we need lts f new technlgies, such as rbts and artificial intelligence (AI). These technlgies will lead t safer and mre efficient (效率高的) cities. Hwever, they will als raise questins abut privacy.
But there is a mre serius prblem: Smart cities will be difficult t manage.
As we knw, tech prducts are smetimes unreliable (不可靠的). The Internet and ur cmputers break dwn regularly. Tach prducts als age quickly. Only a few years int their lives, prblems may becme cmmner and cmmner.
In smart cities, many basic systems and services, such as water services, are based n such tech prducts. What if they break dwn regularly? Can yu imagine the result?
New technlgies in 2020 will be utdated befre 2025. If we use smart technlgies widely in cities, we will need t be prepared t replace them every few years. But wh wuld want t pay this bill?
The mst imprtant prblem is whether having a smart city will make us better at slving urban prblems. Smart technlgies can’t slve prblems n their wn. Suppse AI prgrams discver a rad that needs t be repaired. It still requires peple t shw up with asphalt (沥青) and a steamrller (蒸汽压路机), desn’t it?
As an engineer, I think smart technlgies shuld have a place in cities. Hwever, that place is nt everywhere. Fr many f ur urban prblems, we dn’t really need the latest technlgies. The best f the ld ideas wrks better.
61. The underlined wrd “students” refers t __________.
A. cities in Canada
B. advanced technlgies
C. cities arund the wrld?
D. peple living in the cities
62. Accrding t the article, what is Ggle ging t d?
A. Invent snw-melting rads.
B. Make the cmpany mre efficient.
C. Remake tw neighbrhds in Trnt.
D. Make public a plan fr rebuilding Trnt.
63. Accrding t the article, what d we need t build smart cities?
A. The best f ld ideas.B. Lts f new technlgies.
C. Asphalt and steamrllers. D. The internet and cmputers.
64. Accrding t the authr, smart cities will be __________.
A. nt as efficient as imagined B. easier t manage
C. safe and cnvenient D. harmful t the envirnment
65. The example f a rad that needs t be repaired is used t shw __________.
A. tech prducts break dwn regularly in smart cities
B. it is difficult and expensive t manage a smart city
C. smart technlgies can’t slve prblems n their wn
D. many new technlgies becme utdated within five years
C
Amy Purdy is a wrld-class athlete, mdel and actress. She has achieved amazing success in her life and hasn’t let anything slw her dwn--even the lss f bth legs!
When Amy was 15, she started snwbarding. After finishing high schl, she mved t the muntains, where she culd easily spend her free time snwbarding. She felt ttally in cntrl f her life. But then at 19, she cntracted meningitis (脑膜炎), a hrrible disease that left her with nly a tw percent chance f survival. Amy survived, but there were terrible cnsequences. She lst a kidney (肾), the hearing in her left ear, and bth legs belw the knees.
Fr a lng time, Amy felt depressed. But when she clsed her eyes, she culd still see herself snwbarding. She decided nt t let this situatin take ver her life. By the time she was 21, she was back n her bard, wearing artificial (假的) legs she had built herself. The first time she tried t use them, she fell ff, but her legs kept ging dwn the hill withut her! After a few years f hard training using her new legs, Amy was able t reach her highest perfrmance level. She became the Para-Snwbarding Wrld Champin in 2012, and she later wn the brnze medal in the 2014 Paralympic Games.
Amy’s new life was beynd what she expected. Suddenly, she had becme a celebrity, a fashin mdel and an actress. What’s mre, she started helping peple like her t d the sprts they lve. She started a cmpany that makes artificial limbs, and she created an rganizatin that intrduces peple with physical disabilities t actin sprts.
Nw, if yu ask Amy, “Wuld yu want t change yur situatin?” she wuld say n. Lsing her legs has enabled, nt disabled, her. Accrding t Amy. “It’s facing ur fears head n that allws us t live ur lives beynd ur brders.”
66. Amy Purdy lst bth her legs because __________.
A. she fell dwn the hill
B. suffered a terrible disease at 19
C. had an accident when snwbarding
D. had little chance f living after peratin
67. Amy wn her tp award __________.
A. when she was 21 B. in 2012
C. after she became a mdel D. in 2014
68. Accrding t the passage, __________.
A. many disabled peple was encuraged by Amy
B. Amy’s life has been ut f cntrl since she was 19
C. Amy made lts f mney by making artificial legs
D. Amy wuld g back t her frmer life if she culd
69. What happened the first time Amy tried t g snwbarding again?
A. She reached her highest level.
B. The artificial leg didn’t wrk well.
C. Everything went quite well as expected.
D. She was t afraid t g back n her bard.
70. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Frm Failure t Success B. Practice Makes Perfect
C. Every Step Cunts D. Living Beynd Limits
五、词与短语选择填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
thirsty / prducts / wn / called in / spread / mved / came in
71. The piece which was played n the erhu especially __________ me.
72. Yu were all s full f energy and __________ fr knwledge.
73. Amy recently __________ a prize frm the Help Save Our Planet Sciety.
74. One day, a dctr was __________ t examine the king.
75. China is gd at making high-technlgy __________ that peple can buy everywhere.
六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
What’s the purpse f educatin? Hw des schl life influence a teenager’s character and life chices? A new dcumentary ffers sme p__________ (76) answers. Dare t Grw Up f__________ (77) three students fr eight years, frm their first day f high schl t their graduatin frm cllege.
Zhu Ziqi, Chen Chuqia and Li Wenting all went t Beijing Natinal Day Schl. When they e__________ (78) in 2012, the schl was at a turning pint. It was changing frm exam-riented educatin t a f__________ (79) n students’ all-rund develpment. The students gt t have mre freedm t develp their wn i__________ (80) and shw their persnalities.
Zhu was a straight-A student, but a rebellius (反叛的) ne. He a__________ (81) with teacher abut histrical questins. He even wrte a 10, 000-wrd letter t his schl principal, thrwing ut the suggestin n hw t refrm the students’ military training (军训) as he felt it was a__________ (82) human nature.
W__________ (83) Chu was mre than willing t speak up, Li was shy and quiet, but she knew well what she wanted. Meanwhile, Chen was a sensitive girl wh enjyed Chinese and art. At first, she w__________ (84) because she didn’t knw what she’s gd at and what jb she culd d in the future. Later she gradually develped a clearer g__________ (85) t be a mvie directr.
“The dcumentary shws us the variety f the wrld and the yung generatin,” an internet user wrte his review n the Duban film website.
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分15分)
研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱。为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。内容要点如下:
1. 学习采茶、手工制作,·体验生活;
2. 观察动、植物,亲近自然;山
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆,了解历史文化;
4. 观看有意义的影视,感受国家变化;
5. 补充一两点个人想法。
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80;
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:experience v. 体验; nature n. 自然; meaningful adj. 有意义的
The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students. Our schl has als held many study trips. Here are my experiences. ____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
武昌区2021-2022学年中考训练题
英语 (二) 参考答案
一、听力测试 (共25分,每小题1分)
1-5 BCABA 6-10 CCBAB11-15 ABCCA 16-20 CBCBA21-25 BCACC
二、选择填空 (共15分,每小题1分)
26-30 BACCA 31-35 DDBDB36-40 CCCAD
三、完形填空 (共15分,每小题1分)
41-45 CBCDA 46-50 CD ABB51-55 CBADD
四、阅读理解 (共30分,每小题2分)
56-60 AADCC 61-65 CCBAC66-70 BBABD
五、词与短语填空 (共10分,每小题2分)
71. mved 72. thirsty 73. wn 74. called in 75. prducts
六、阅读理解填词 (共10分,每小题1分)
76. pssible 77. fllwed 78. entered 79. fcus 80. interests
81. argued 82. against 83. While 84. wrried 85. gal
七、书面表达 (本大题15分)
One Pssible Versin
The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students. Our schl has als held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went t pick tea in persn and made things by hand t experience life. Secndly, we gt clse t nature and learnt mre knwledge by watching real plants and animals. Then, after we visited sme museums as well as places f interest, we understd Chinese histry and culture mre deeply. Finally, we saw sme meaningful mvies and felt the great changes f ur cuntry.
In my pinin, the study trip is very helpful fr us and we will be able t have mre chances t take part in these kinds f activities. Easier t Read
Reading can be a big challenge fr tens f millins f peple. They may have pr visin r reading difficulties. But OrCam Read can help them! It’s the first f its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning a page f text with the click f a buttn, it can read the text alud t the user. Yu dn’t need t cnnect it t the Internet. Yu can use it ffline at hme, wrk, schl, r even in stres when yu heed t read a price tag.
Sweet Idea
Hney is prduced by bees. But tday’s beekeeping business is nt gd fr these hard-wrking insects. Bee farmers may kill them after harvesting hney because it’s cheaper than feeding the bees thrugh the winter. T save bees, US cmpany MeliBi has fund a way t make the wrld’s first bee-free hney. They used synthetic bilgy (合成生物学) t create hney directly frm plants.
_______________________________
When yu feel angry r unhappy, what d yu d abut it? Scientists say yu can try t calm thers. This can help yu calm dwn. That’s why Purrble was invented. This furry (毛茸茸的), bear--like ty has 9 sensrs (感应器). It has a quick “heartbeat” and can respnd t yur tuch. As yu hld and pet it, its heartbeat slws. And it purrs (发出咕噜声) like a cat. It sunds like it really enjys yur tuch! Thrugh petting Purrble, yu will becme mre aware f yur wn feelings and learn t calm yurselves.
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