2022年山东省聊城市茌平区中考一模英语试题(含听力)
展开A.T the city park.B.T the city library.C.T the city museum.
2.Hw much did the by pay fr his shirt?
A.£30.B.£40.C.£45.
3.Hw high did the by jump?
A.1.66 meters.B.1.68 meters.C.1.86 meters.
4.Why des May lk wrried?
A.Because she failed the exam.B.Because she missed the train.C.Because she lst her ID card.
5.Where is the nise frm?
A.Frm a fridge.B.Frm a brken TV.C.Frm a washing machine.
6.What’s wrng with the girl?
A.She has a headache.B.She has a tthache.C.She has a stmachache.
7.Where is the library?
A.In frnt f the ffice building.
B.On the left f the ffice building.
C.On the right f the ffice building.
8.What will the man d?
A.Write a bk.B.Read a bk review.C.Write a bk review.
9.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At hme.B.At schl.C.In a restaurant.
10.Why did the wman cme back frm Lndn?
A.Life was hard in Lndn.
B.She came back n business.
C.She came back t take care f her parents.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
11.What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Mther and sn.B.Classmates.C.Teacher and student.
12.What will the by d this summer vacatin?
A.G t travel.B.Stay at hme.C.Find a part-time jb.
13.Why will the by d this?
A.T live a gd life.B.T buy a mbile phne.C.T raise mney t help thers.
听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。
14.Why des the by always get gd marks?
A.He is just lucky.B.Others help him.C.He knws hw t study.
15.Hw many things des the by always d?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.
16.What kind f place des the by always study in?
A.A nisy place.B.A crwded place.C.A quiet place.
17.Hw lng des the by study befre a break?
A.Sixty minutes.B.Thirty minutes.C.Twenty minutes.
听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。
18.Hw did Cindy g t Sanya?
A.By bus.B.By train.C.By plane.
19.Hw lng was Cindy’s hliday?
A.One week.B.Tw weeks.C.Three weeks.
20.Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya?
A.In a htel.B.At a friend’s hme.C.In their wn huse.
21.What did they d mst f the time?
A.They tk phts.B.They went camping.C.They went swimming.
听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
22.What des Luke want t be?
A.A singer.B.A basketball player.C.A ftball player.
23.Why des Luke g t the summer schl?
A.T study math.B.T learn English.C.T get ftball training.
24.Hw des Luke g t the schl?
A.By car.B.By bus.C.On ft.
25.When des Luke have lunch?
A.At 11:00.B.At 11:45.C.At 12:45.
26.What des Luke d frm 2:30 t 3:30 in the afternn?
A.He plays ther sprts.B.He has a ftball match.C.He takes a shwer.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Felicia Grimmenhag frm Sweden desn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.
After a serius car accident, Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair (轮椅). But that didn’t stp her frm fllwing her ___27___ f becming a tp hrse rider.
In early June 2011, 17-year-ld Felicia gt ___28___ by a car. When she wke up in the hspital, she fund bth f her ___29___ were missing. Hwever, Felicia didn’t ___30___ trying t achieve her dream. She wanted t get back n the ___31___. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again. She wasn’t sure if she wuld be able t. ___32___ after ten weeks’ training, she culd ride nce again!
“The hrses have meant a lt t me, bth mentally and physically.” Felicia said. “When I sit n a hrse, I dn’t feel like the disabled(残疾的) Felicia, I feel like the ___33___ Felicia.”
She has since taken part in ___34___ arund the wrld, shwing she desn’t need legs t win. Last year, she wn silver at the Swedish Champinships, and nw she is preparing fr the Tky Paralympics.
“What I have learned frm all this is that yu shuld dare t challenge(挑战) ___35___, and remember that yu are the ___36___ persn that sets yur wn limits (限制),” Felicia said.
27.A.hpeB.chanceC.dream
28.A.hitB.beatenC.fught
29.A.armsB.eyesC.legs
30.A.put upB.give upC.take up
31.A.hrseB.wheelchairC.grund
32.A.SB.ButC.And
33.A.unhappyB.braveC.cnfident
34.A.exhibitinsB.activitiesC.cmpetitins
35.A.myselfB.yurselfC.himself
36.A.rightB.nlyC.perfect
Welcme t Manr Farm U-pick Activities
We are knwn fr ur delicius strawberries. We invite yu t visit the farm and enjy ur fresh prducts and great farming experiences. We’ll try ur best t create a safe pen-air envirnment fr ur custmers under the circumstances (情况) f COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructins belw.
★ T pick the strawberries, yu need t make a reservatin (预约) n ur website. Reservatins are pen frm 13:00 t 20:00 the day befre the picking day.
★ Please dn’t cme t the farm if yu are sick.
★ On the farm, yu need t stay at least tw meters away frm anyne yu dn’t live with.
★ Fr safety, yu must use ur new baskets nly. A basket alne csts 5 yuan. It hlds abut 2 kg f strawberries and a basket f strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in ttal.
★ If children cme, they MUST stay clse t their parents. Running up and dwn the strawberry rws will NOT be allwed. Our wrkers will tell them where t start picking and the children shuld listen. We hpe children will fllw ur safety rules in ur fields.
★ N pets are allwed n the farm.
★ Any questins, please call us at 906-256-523.
37.If yu g t the farm n August 8th, yu can make a reservatin at 14:00 n August 7th.
A.RightB.Wrng
38.The farm prvides new baskets t cut dwn the cst.
A.RightB.Wrng
39.On the farm, children are asked t stay clse t their parents.
A.RightB.Wrng
40.Peple are allwed t take pets t the farm.
A.RightB.Wrng
41.Children can pick strawberries freely.
A.RightB.Wrng
Readers Club
What makes a gd reader? Yu can find the answer in Readers Club. Tday, we have sme bks fr yu. Cme and jin the fun!
Club members will get a discunt (折扣) f 10% fr hardback bks and 20% fr paperback bks. If yu buy any f the tw hardback bks, e-bks will be free fr yu.
42.Wh wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature?
A.J. M. Barrie.B.Hemingway.
C.Rmain Rlland.D.Edmnd De Amicis.
43.Which wrd can be used t describe the tpic f the bk Heart?
A.Lve.B.Success.C.Adventure.D.Friendship.
44.What is the bk Peter Pan abut?
A.A by wh likes keeping diaries.
B.A by wh likes flying very much.
C.A by wh always misses his family.
D.A by wh enjys his never-ending childhd.
45.What can we learn frm the bks The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Bigraphy?
A.The pwer f lve.B.The value f the friendship.
C.The spirit f never giving up.D.The advantage f the teamwrk.
46.As a club member, which bks can yu buy with 40 yuan t get free e-bks?
A.Tw hardback bks Heart and Celebrity Bigraphy.
B.A hardback bk Heart and a paperback bk Peter Pan.
C.Tw hardback bks The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
D.A hardback bk Celebrity Bigraphy and a paperback bk The Old Man and the Sea.
When talking abut the Chinese wmen’s Vlleyball Team, we will think f ne persn, Lang Ping. She uses her strng will and prfessinal skill t help the team g t the wrld stage. Fr us, she is a her.
Lang Ping was brn n December 10th, 1960 in Tianjin, China. She shwed great interest in vlleyball at a yung age. Lang Ping started practicing vlleyball in April 1973 and trained hard. In 1978, she started t play fr the Chinese natinal team. She wn many wrld cmpetitins, including the Wrld Champinship crwn in 1982 and a gld medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics. Peple in China like t call Lang Ping “Tie Lang Tu”.
In 1987, Lang Ping mved t the US t study and serve as an assistant vlleyball cach at the University f New Mexic. She keeps Chinese natinality(国籍) althugh she has lived in the USA fr mre than 15 years.
In 1995, Lang became the head cach f the Chinese Natinal Team and eventually guided the team t the silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. In 1999, she tk ver Mdena, ne f the tp teams in the Italian League, and enjyed great success there.
She became the cach f the US Natinal Team in 2005. Lang guided the team t win the silver medal at the 2008 Olympics.
Lang Ping has becme the cach f the Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team since 2013. It is nt easy fr her t make the wmen vlleyball players be trained better than befre. Hwever, she never gave up. Finally, all her effrts paid ff. On August 21, 2016, the Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team wn the gal medal in the Ri Olympics. With the victry, Lang Ping became the first persn in vlleyball histry t win gld medals at the Olympics, as bth a player and a cach. Hwever, it is a pity that the Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team didn’t repeat the glry(荣耀) f Ri at the 2021Tky Olympics.
Lang Ping has retired but she is a true her. She always has a strng will t d everything. We can learn a lt frm her.
47.What is Lang Ping?
A.A basketball player.B.A ftball player.
C.A table tennis player.D.A vlleyball player and a cach.
48.When did Lang Ping jin the Chinese natinal team as a player?
A.In 1960.B.In 1973.C.In 1978.D.In 1982.
49.Lang Ping cached the fllwing teams except________.
A.US Natinal TeamB.Italian Mdena Team
C.Chinese Natinal TeamD.Japanese Natinal Team
50.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A.Lang Ping lves her hme cuntry very much.
B.In Italy, Ling Ping didn’t succeed in caching Mdena Team.
C.US Natinal Team wn the gld medal at the 2008 Olympic Games.
D.Lang Ping led Chinese Natinal Team t the gld medal at the 2021 Olympics.
51.What des this passage tell us?
A.N pains, n gains.B.Practice makes perfect.
C.Detail is the key t success.D.Where there’s a will, there is a way.
D vide games d harm t ur children? Tday, many children spend a lt f their free time playing games n the Internet. In the UK, 99% f kids aged 8 t 15 play vide games every week. This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.
Fr many peple, vide games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartns and exciting stries. Everywhere yu lk, yu can see children playing these games. They play n buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schl.
Vide games are educatinal t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. This can imprve the way that a child’s brain wrks. What’s mre, vide games make children use their imaginatin. The player has t d many creative things, like drawing, telling stries and building things. Vide games are als a gd way t teach children abut technlgy because they can learn hw cmputers and ther devices wrk while they play.
Hwever, a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children. First, children can dwnlad many games fr free. This means that parents ften dn’t knw if their children are playing vilent r scary games. Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. Third, if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk, they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. Finally, vide games can affect children’s scial skills. If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.
In shrt, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages. It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.
52.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.Sme vide games are interesting and educatinal.
B.All the games children dwnlad are free.
C.Spending t much time playing vide games des harm t health.
D.Children wh play vide games a lt seem t have mre truble in schl.
53.What des the underlined wrd “affect” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.提高B.培养C.影响D.感动
54.Wh shuld play an imprtant rle in vide games play fr kids, in the writer’s pinin?
A.Sciety.B.Family.C.Schls.D.Game cmpanies.
55.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.The ways t keep healthy
B.The harm f vide games
C.The ways t play vide games
D.The advantages and disadvantages f vide games
56.Where can we mst prbably read the passage?
A.A nvel.B.A travel diary.
C.A guide bk.D.A science magazine.
第II卷(非选择题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
In early December, 2020 Zhang Guimei was named a natinal utstanding (杰出的) member f the Cmmunist Party f China fr her devtin (贡献) t educatin in rural China.
Abut 20 years ag, while n ___57___ (she) way t visit a student’s huse, Zhang Guimei, then a teacher in Huaping, Yunnan prvince, nticed a girl ___58___ (sit) n the hillside. The girl, 13, tld Zhang she was abut t get married. It was decided by her parents. “___59___ (连词) I want t g t schl.” the girl said. Zhang went t her huse and tried t persuade her parents t ___60___ (let) the girl return t schl and prmised t pay fr the schl fees herself. Hwever, they didn’t agree.
Frm then n, Zhang dreamt ___61___ (介词) building a free high schl fr girls. After years trying t raise mney, ___62___ (final) in 2008, Huaping High Schl fr Girls, a free public high schl, was funded at the ft f the Shizi Muntain in Huaping, where Zhang is the headmaster. Her ___63___ (effrt) have been wrth it. Since 2008, mre than 18,000 students have been admitted (录取) t cllege, which is cnsidered a “miracle (奇迹)” in that distant area.
Zhang plays ___64___ (冠词) active part in lcal educatin. She was ___65___ (give) the hnr f the cuntry’s “rle mdel fr teachers”, in February, 2021. Her ____66____ (mve) stries encurage thusands f peple.
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
It is said that the eyes are the windws t ur sul (心灵). T have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly. Yur eyes need everyday attentin.
首先,你要多注意你的饮食。 Eat mre fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s gd fr yur eyes. Als, a regular amunt f vitamins (维生素) A and B2 shuld als be taken.
Secnd, yu must have regular and sund sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the bdy repair its tired tissue (组织). Yu shuld sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day. Less sleep can give yu dark circles under yur eyes and yu may feel sleepy during the daytime.
Next, it’s necessary fr yu t exercise yur eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yur eyes at regular perids t keep yur eyes mist. Besides, be sure t d sme eye exercises t relax yur eyes after yu study fr a lng perid f time.
Last, yu shuld treat yur eyes crrectly. Fr example, if yu get smething in yur eye, dn’t start rubbing(揉) it. It is harmful t yur eyes. Dn’t read r write in pr r bright light because it can cause eye tiredness. Remember t wear sunglasses t prtect yur eyes frm sunlight. T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n a cmputer can als cause eye tiredness, s rest is required.
China has als taken steps t prtect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbks, at least tw hurs’ utdr activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time n E-bks and s n.
67.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Yu must take care f them in a prper way s that yu can have healthy eyes.
_____________________________________
68.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
_____________________________________
69.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________
70.回答问题:
Hw shuld yu exercise yur eyes every day?
_____________________________________
71.回答问题:
What des the underlined wrd “It” in the passage refer t?
_____________________________________
72.疫情让学生体验了新的学习方式——线上学习(nline learning),你认为这种学习方式怎么样?请结合自身的体会和以下提示,以“Online Learning”为题写一篇短文,介绍线上学习的利弊。
注意;
1.80词左右;
2.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Online Learning
Online learning is a new experience fr us.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think nline learning is fun.
评卷人
得分
一、听短对话选答案
评卷人
得分
二、听长对话选答案
评卷人
得分
三、听短文选答案
评卷人
得分
四、完形填空
评卷人
得分
五、阅读单选
The Old Man and the Sea wn the Pulitzer Prize fr fictin in 1953. A year later, Hemingway wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally cnsidered by many t be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this bk is a persn wh can face difficulties and never give up.★ Hardback ¥21.70 ★ Paperback ¥16.00
Heart, written by Edmnd De Amicis frm Italy, is a diary f an Italian by Eric. In his diary, he writes abut the greatest lve in the wrld: lve fr the natin, fr the sciety, and als teachers’ lve, classmates’ lve, parents’ lve, children’s lve.★ Hardback ¥27.20 ★ Paperback ¥16.40
Peter Pan, created by Scttish nvelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a yung by wh can fly and never grws up. He spends his never-ending childhd having adventures n the mythical island f Neverland as the leader f the Lst Bys, playing happily with children bth inside and utside Neverland.★ Hardback ¥22.70 ★ Paperback ¥14.60
Celebrity Bigraphy, als knwn as Three Giants, written by Rmain Rlland, abut three great men in different fields: Beethven, Michelangel and Le Tlsty. They all suffered a lt in bdy and spirit, but never lst cnfidence.★ Hardback ¥26.20 ★ Paperback ¥15.80
评卷人
得分
六、语法填空
评卷人
得分
七、多任务混合阅读
评卷人
得分
八、材料作文
线上学习
优点
缺点
1.在家学习安全、方便
1.影响视力
2.可以反复观看,有助于学习
2.很难集中精力学习
3.节省时间、金钱
3.无法和老师面对面交流
参考答案:
1.B
【解析】
【原文】
M: Hi, Sally. Why are yu in such a hurry?
W: I have t get t the city library in ten minutes.
2.A
【解析】
【原文】
M: Mm, guess hw much I paid fr this shirt?
W: Oh, I’ve n idea. Frty punds?
M: N, mm. It was thirty five punds, but I gt it fr thirty. It’s n sale.
W: Sunds gd. It’s very pretty.
3.B
【解析】
【原文】
W: Hw did yu d in the high jump cmpetitin?
M: Fantastic! I jumped 1.68 meters.
4.C
【解析】
【原文】
M: May, yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
W: I lst my ID card. I need it fr the exam tmrrw.
5.C
【解析】
【原文】
W: What a lud nise! Is it ur fridge r the TV?
M: Let me see. Oh, it’s frm the washing machine. It has brken dwn.
6.B
【解析】
【原文】
W: Excuse me, Mr. Smith?
M: Yes, Diana, Hw can I help yu?
W: I’m srry, but I can’t cme t class this afternn. I have a tthache and I have t see the dctr.
M: OK. Thanks fr letting me knw.
7.C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Excuse me. Where’s the library?
M: The library? It’s next t the ffice building. See the big building ver there? On the right is the library.
W: I see. Thanks!
8.C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Paul, wuld yu please write a bk review fr my new bk?
M: It’s my pleasure! S when will the bk cme ut?
W: It will cme ut in three mnths. S yu’d better finish the review in tw mnths.
M: N prblem.
9.C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Gd afternn. May I take yur rder?
M: Yes. I’d like a large bwl f beef ndles and tw eggs.
W: OK. They will be served sn.
10.A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Bb? Is that yu?
M: Amy! Hell! I haven’t seen yu fr at least fifteen years? S, are yu n business here?
W: Ww. I was in Lndn fr a cuple f years. Lndn is great but it’s t expensive t make a living. S I came back and I live with Mum and Dad nw.
11.B
12.C
13.C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Hw time flies! Our middle schl life is ver.
W: Yes. We are ging t different high schls next term.
M: We have been with each ther fr three years. I will miss yu very much.
W: Me, t. I will als miss ur teachers and classmates.
M: We may nt see each ther s ften, but we can get tgether n weekends r hlidays.
W: Yu are right. By the way, what are yu ging t d this summer vacatin?
M: I want t find a part-time jb.
W: A part-time jb? Why?
M: I want t raise mney fr charities t help peple wh need help.
W: Yu are great. I will d the same as yu.
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Yu always get gd marks at schl. Yu’re lucky!
M: I’m nt lucky! I knw hw t study. I always d three things. Number ne. Always study in a quiet place.
W: I usually study in my bedrm. It’s very quiet.
M: Number tw. Have a clear desk!
W: Oh, my desk isn’t clear. There are lts f papers, bks and pens n it.
M: Well, that isn’t very gd! Number three. Make sure t study fr at least an hur at a time, I always study fr an hur and have a shrt break. I mve my arms and legs. Then I study again.
W: I have a break t ften. Frm nw n, I will study lnger. I believe I will d better.
18.C
19.B
20.B
21.C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Hi, Cindy.
W: Hi, Ben.
M: Hw are yu ding?
W: Great. I’ve just had a hliday.
M: Really? Where did yu g?
W: Sanya. We stayed there fr tw weeks. We had a great time.
M: Hw did yu g there?
W: By plane.
M: Did yu g camping?
W: N, we stayed at a friend’s hme. It’s near the sea.
M: That’s better than a htel, I guess. And what did yu d there?
W: Well, we went t the beach fr a swim nearly every day.
M: Did yu g with yur parents?
W: Yes, and ne evening we had a picnic n the beach. It was really cl. Oh, I’ll shw yu my phts.
M: Ww, beautiful.
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.B
【解析】
【原文】
My name is Luke Jnes. Every year, I g t a summer schl. But I dn’t study math, English r histry at this schl. I study hw t play ftball. Ftball is my favrite free-time activity. One day I want t be a prfessinal ftball player.At the schl I begin at 9 ’clck. My parents drive me t the schl. But my mum dad dn’t stay because the teachers dn’t want parents t watch the lessns.The first lessn begins. It’s a training class. I d special exercises with the ball. At 11 ’clck the students stp and have water, fruit and and an energy bar. Frm 11:45 t 12:45, we play ftball again. At 12:45 my friends and I have lunch. We have a special lunch t give us energy t d mre exercise in the afternn.After lunch, we play ther sprts. But frm 2:30 t 3:30 we have a ftball match. Then it’s time t have a shwer and g hme. I usually g hme by bus.
27.C
28.A
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.C
35.B
36.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了失去双腿的Felicia没有放弃追求自己的梦想,经过艰苦训练,最后依然成为一名顶尖马术运动员的故事。
27.
句意:但这并没有阻止她追逐成为一名顶级骑手的梦想。
hpe希望;chance机会;dream梦想。根据下文“Hwever, Felicia didn’ t achieve her dream. ”可知此处是指她的梦想,故选C。
28.
句意:2011年6月初,17岁的Felicia被车撞了。
hit撞击;beaten打败;fught打架。根据“by a car. When she wke up in the hspital,”可知是指被车撞了,故选A。
29.
句意:当她在医院醒来时,她发现她的两条腿不见了。
arms胳膊;eyes眼睛;legs腿。根据上文“Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair (轮椅)”可知坐了轮椅,说明腿没有了,故选C。
30.
句意:然而,Felicia并没有放弃努力去实现梦想。
put up张贴;give up放弃;take up占据。根据“Hwever,”可知此处是表示转折,说明腿虽然没有了,也不能让她放弃梦想,故选B。
31.
句意:她想重新骑马。
hrse马;wheelchair轮椅;grund地面。根据“She had ridden ”以及下文“hrses”可知是指骑马,故选A。
32.
句意:但经过十周的训练,她又能骑马了!
S所以;But但是;And并且。根据“She wasn’t sure if she wuld be able ten weeks’ training, she culd ride nce again!”可知前后句是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
33.
句意:当我骑在马上时,我感觉自己不是残疾的Felicia,而是自信的Felicia。
unhappy不开心的;brave勇敢的;cnfident自信的。根据“The hrses have meant a lt t me, bth mentally and physically.”结合语境可知当Felicia她骑在马上时觉得自己的自信心又回来了,故选C。
34.
句意:从那以后,她参加了世界各地的比赛,表明她不需要腿就能获胜。
exhibitins展览;activities活动;cmpetitins比赛。根据“shwing she desn’t need legs t win. Last year, she wn ”可知是参加比赛,故选C。
35.
句意:我从这一切中学到的是,你应该敢于挑战自己,记住你是唯一一个为自己设定界限的人。
myself我自己;yurself你自己;himself 他自己。根据“yu shuld dare t challenge(挑战)”可知主语是yu,表示你自己,故选B。
36.
句意:我从这一切中学到的是,你应该敢于挑战自己,记住你是唯一一个为自己设定界限的人。
right正确的;nly仅仅;perfect完美的。根据“ remember that yu are that sets yur wn limits (限制),”结合Felicia 自身的经历可知,此处应用nly表示你自己是仅有的为自己定界限的人。故选B。
37.A
38.B
39.A
40.B
41.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇布告通知。文章主要指示在新冠疫情之下到庄园农场的参观者应该注意哪些事项。
37.
细节理解题。根据“Reservatins are pen frm 13:00 t 20:00 the day befre the picking day.”可知预订时间为采摘日前一天的13:00至20:00,所以如果你8月8日去农场,8月7日14:00可以预约。故选A。
38.
细节理解题。根据“Fr safety, yu must use ur new baskets nly.”可知使用农场的新篮子是为了安全。故选B。
39.
细节理解题。根据“If children cme, they MUST stay clse t their parents.”可知孩子们来农场,必须呆在靠近父母的地方。故选A。
40.
细节理解题。根据“N pets are allwed n the farm.”可知禁止宠物进入农场。故选B。
41.
细节理解题。根据“ Running up and dwn the strawberry rws will NOT be allwed.Our wrkers will tell them where t start picking and the children shuld listen.”可知孩子们不允许在草莓地上跑来跑去。工人会告诉他们从哪里开始采摘。故选B。
42.B
43.A
44.D
45.C
46.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了读者俱乐部的四本书并详细介绍了书的内容和价格等。
42.
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“A year later, Hemingway wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature”可知,海明威获得了诺贝尔文学奖,故选B。
43.
细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“In his diary, he writes abut the greatest lve in the wrld: lve fr the natin, fr the sciety, and als teachers’ lve, classmates’ lve, parents’ lve, children’s lve”可知,爱这个词能描述《Heart》的主题,故选A。
44.
细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“Peter Pan, created by Scttish nvelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a yung by wh can fly and never grws up”可知,《Peter Pan》是一本关于一个享受无尽的童年的男孩的书,故选D。
45.
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“The leading character in this bk is a persn wh can face difficulties and never give up”和最后一栏中的“They all suffered a lt in bdy and spirit, but never lst cnfidence”可知,我们能从《The Old Man and the Sea》和《Celebrity Bigraphy》中学到永不放弃的精神,故选C。
46.
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Club members will get a discunt (折扣) f 10% fr hardback bks and 20% fr paperback bks. If yu buy any f the tw hardback bks, e-bks will be free fr yu”表格第一栏中的“ Hardback ¥21.70”和表格第三栏中的“Hardback ¥22.70 ”可知,精装书《The Old Man and the Sea》和《Peter Pan》两本书需要(21.7+22.7)×0.9=39.96美元,并赠送免费电子书,故选C。
47.D
48.C
49.D
50.A
51.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了中国女排教练郎平的生平,且赞扬她坚强的意志。
47.
细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1978, she started t play fr the Chinese natinal team.”和第四段“In 1995, Lang became the head cach f the Chinese Natinal Team”可知,她不仅仅是排球运动员,而且还是中国国家队的主教练。故选D。
48.
细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1978, she started t play fr the Chinese natinal team.”可知,她在1978年为中国国家队打球。故选C。
49.
细节理解题。根据第四段“In 1995, Lang became the head cach f the Chinese Natinal Team”“In 1999, she tk ver Mdena, ne f the tp teams in the Italian League, and enjyed great success there.”和第五段“She became the cach f the US Natinal Team in 2005.”可知,郎平曾是中国国家队,意大利摩德纳队和美国国家队的教练。故选D。
50.
推理判断题。根据“She keeps Chinese natinality(国籍) althugh she has lived in the USA fr mre than 15 years.”和她培养中国国家队多次获奖的经历可知,郎平热爱着祖国。故选A。
51.
主旨大意题。通读全文可知。本文主要介绍了中国女排教练郎平的生平,且赞扬她坚强的意志,选项D“有志者,事竟成”符合语境。故选D。
52.B
53.C
54.B
55.D
56.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了电子游戏的优点和缺点,并给父母提出几个建议。
52.
细节理解题。根据“First, children can dwnlad many games fr free.”可知许多游戏可免费下载,但并非所有游戏,B项错误。故选B。
53.
词义猜测题。根据“If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.”可知如果孩子花太多时间自己玩电子游戏,他们可能不会学会如何和朋友一起玩,由此推出电子游戏会影响孩子的社交技能,affect意为“影响”。故选C。
54.
细节理解题。根据“It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them.”可知在作者看来,父母应该在孩子的电子游戏中扮演重要的角色。故选B。
55.
主旨大意题。根据“In shrt, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages.”可知,本文主要介绍了电子游戏的优点和缺点。故选D。
56.
推理判断题。本文介绍了电子游戏的优点和缺点,并给父母提出几个建议。由此推出可能出现在科学杂志上。故选D。
57.her
58.sitting
59.But
60.let
61.f##abut
62.finally
63.effrts
64.an
65.given
66.mving
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了张桂梅建立华坪女子高中的经历及其做出的贡献。
57.
句意:大约20年前,时任云南华坪教师的张桂梅在去一个学生家的路上,注意到一个坐在山坡上的女孩。n ne’s way t“在某人去某地的途中”,此处用she的形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。
58.
句意:大约20年前,时任云南华坪教师的张桂梅在去一个学生家的路上,注意到一个坐在山坡上的女孩。ntice sb. ding sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”,用现在分词sitting作宾语补足语。故填sitting。
59.
句意:但是我想去上学。女孩的父母决定让她结婚,与空后“我想去上学”句意出现转折,用but表示“但是”,句子开头首字母大写。故填But。
60.
句意:张去了她的家,试图说服她的父母让女孩回学校,并承诺自己支付学费。persuade sb. t d sth.“说服某人做某事”,不定式符号t后用动词原形let。故填let。
61.
句意:从那时起,张就梦想着为女生建一所免费高中。dream f/abut ding sth.“梦想着做某事”,是固定搭配。故填f/abut。
62.
句意:经过多年的努力筹集资金,终于在2008年,一所免费的公立高中——华坪女子中学在华坪石子山脚下成立了,张就是该校的校长。此处用副词修饰整个句子,final的副词形式finally意为“最终”,符合语境。故填finally。
63.
句意:她的努力是值得的。根据“have”可知此处用可数名词复数,effrt的复数形式为effrts。故填effrts。
64.
句意:张在当地的教育中发挥着积极的作用。play a/an ... part in“发挥着……作用”,active以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故填an。
65.
句意:2021年2月,她被授予国家“教师模范”的荣誉。主语“She”与动词give之间是动宾关系,was后接动词的过去分词given,构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填given。
66.
句意:她感人的故事鼓舞了成千上万的人。此处用形容词作定语,stries指物,用mve的形容词形式mving表示“感人的”。故填mving。
67.T have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly.
68.First, yu have t pay mre attentin t yur diet.
69.其次,你必须有规律的和良好的睡眠。
70.By blinking ur eyes at regular perids r by ding sme eye exercises.
71.Rubbing.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了几种保护眼睛的方法。
67.
Yu must take care f them in a prper way s that yu can have healthy eyes.“你必须好好照顾它们,这样你才能拥有健康的眼睛。”与其意思相近的句子是:T have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly. “要拥有健康的眼睛,你必须好好照顾它们。”。故填T have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly.
68.
句子时态为一般现在时,首先:First;要:have t;多注意:pay mre attentin t;你的饮食:yur diet。故填First, yu have t pay mre attentin t yur diet.
69.
Secnd第二,其次;yu:你;must必须;have拥有;regular and sund :规律的和良好的;sleep:睡眠。故填:其次,你必须有规律的和良好的睡眠。
70.
根据”Next, it’s necessary fr yu t exercise yur eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yur eyes at regular perids … fr a lng perid f time.“可知锻炼眼睛的方法是多眨眼和做眼保健操。故填By blinking ur eyes at regular perids r by ding sme eye exercises.
71.
根据“Fr example, if yu get smething in yur eye, dn’t start rubbing(揉) it. It is harmful t yur eyes. ”可知如果你的眼睛里进了东西,不要揉,那对你的眼睛有害,故“It”指代的是揉眼睛。故填Rubbing。
72.例文
Online Learning
Online learning is a new experience fr us.
It has sme advantages. First, it is bth cmfrtable and cnvenient fr us t study at hme. It’s safer during the special perid. Then we can watch the vide several times if we need. This is very helpful. Besides, it saves time and mney.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. Online learning als has sme disadvantages. Spending t much time nline is bad fr ur eyesight. Smetimes it is hard t pay attentin t studying while taking nline classes. What’s wrse, we can’t talk t ur teacher in persn. It’s nt gd fr the cmmunicatin between us.
I think nline learning is fun.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文要求以“Online Learning”为题写一篇短文,介绍线上学习的优缺点以及自己的观点。根据题干中的提示进行写作,可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导:本文以第一人称和第三人称行文;时态采用一般现在时;文章分为四段式:第一段引出话题。第二段讲述线上学习的优点。第三段讲述线上学习的缺点。最后一段讲述自己对线上学习的观点。在写作时要做到无标点符号和语法错误,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
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