2022年河南省南阳市新野县中考一模英语卷及答案(文字版、含听力)
展开注意事项:
1. 满分120分,答题时间为100分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where des the girl want t g?
A. T the bkstre. B. T the pst ffice. C. T the bank.
2. What's the weather like tday?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
3. Hw much des the wman need t pay?
A. 2 dllars. B. 5 dllars. C. 7 dllars.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a cinema. B. In a shp. C. In a library.
5. What des Bill usually d when he's free?
A. He usually draws a picture. B. He usually ges camping. C. He usually ges swimming.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
6. Hw d mst students in Lisa's class g t schl?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
7. What clr is Lisa's father's car?
A. Black. B. Green. C. White.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9小题。
8. Whse is sme fd n the table fr?
A. Jack's father. B. Jack's grandparents. C. Jack's mther.
9. Hw sn will Jack's dad be back?
A. In ten minutes. B. In thirty minutes. C. In frty minutes.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12小题。
10. Hw ld is Jane?
A. 13 years ld. B. 14 years ld. C. 15 years ld.
11. What is Jane's favrite hbby?
A. Playing tennis. B. Reading bks. C. Listening t music.
12. What kind f music des Jane like when she's happy?
A. Cuntry music. B. Rck music. C. Light music.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. Hw des Peter lk?
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Sad.
14. What advice des the girl give Peter?
A. He must stp playing cmputer games.
B. He must d his hmewrk carefully.
C. He must stp eating t much and then take sme exercise every day.
15. What club des the girl advise Peter t jin?
A. The swimming club. B. The skating club. C. The singing club.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ___________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What can yu learn frm the Beatles tur?
A. Ppular sprts in Liverpl. B. The number f wild animals.
C. Causes f strms. D. Members f a music band.
22. Hw much d a student and her parents spend n the Safari Drive?
A. £30. B. £36. C. £46. D. £54.
23. When can yu g t Anfield Stadium?
A. 3:00 pm n Fridays. B. 6:00 pm n Mndays.
C. 9:00 am n Wednesdays. D. 11:00 am n Saturdays.
24. If yu want t learn the histry f Liverpl, which prgram shuld yu jin in?
A. Find the Beatles Tur. B. The LFC Stadium Tur. C. Knwsley Safari. D. All f these prgrams.
25. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A schl ntice. B. A travel website. C. A persnal diary. D. A TV reprt.
B
One ht summer several years ag, I pulled int the lcal gas statin t fill my tank(油箱). After I finished, I started t walk inside t pay. Then I nticed tw wmen standing back frm their car. There was fear n their faces. I lked and saw what they saw. Five bumblebees(大黄蜂)had started t build a nest(巢)arund their gas cap(油箱门). My eyes became wide. I shared the ladies' fear.
Bumblebees had never been friends f mine. Several times they had hurt me, and the wrst time, hwever, happened when I was a yung by. A friend f mine and I were playing in my backyard and we then stepped n ne f their hidden nests. I ran t my mm with tears in my eyes. She put us bth int cld water t make us feel better befre giving us medicine t fight all the pisn(毒素)in ur little bdies.
But I knew I culdn't let fear stp me nw. I reached int my pcket fr a piece f paper, pulled dwn the nest and stepped n it while the bumblebees were arund me. Finally, these bumblebees flew away. Bth f the ladies thanked me happily.
In this life yu can't let the fear keep yu frm ding what is right. And the nly way yu can d this is ne lving act, ne kind wrd, and ne shared smile at a time. Dn't let the bumblebees in yur life hld yu back then. Live! Lve! D gd tday!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What was the writer afraid f accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Bumblebees. B. Tw wmen's gas cap. C. The bird's nest. D. The empty tank.
27. Hw did the writer's mm treat him and his friend when they were bitten by bumblebees?
A. She tk them t the hspital right away.
B. She asked fr a dctr's help and gave them medicine.
C. She put them int cld water and gave them medicine.
D. She asked them t drink sme cld water.
28. We can learn frm the text that the writer is a(n)__________man.
A. helpful B. active C. wise D. hnest
29. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Once bitten,twice shy.
B. N man is the wrst fr knwing the wrst f himself.
C. Failure is the mther f success.
D. Dn't let the fear hld yu back.
30. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Five Bumblebees B. Overcme Fear with Actin
C. A Man at the Lcal Gas Statin D. Tw Wmen and Bumblebees
C
On the afternn f December 9, 2021, Chinese astrnauts abard the cuntry's Tiangng space statin gave a science lecture.
As the lecture began at 3:40 pm, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu greeted students, teachers and ther participants. They then shwed viewers hw they lived and wrked inside the space statin. The astrnauts invited yung viewers t d similar experiments(实验)alng with them t watch the differences between space and the earth envirnments and experience fun. Befre the end f the 60-minute event, the astrnauts answered questins frm sme students.
Grups f invited students in Beijing, Nanning in Guangxi, Wenchuan in Sichuan, Hng Kng and Maca attended the lecture and tk part in vide chats with the astrnauts. It was the first lecture frm the Tiangng space statin t ppularize space science. Accrding t the China Manned Space Agency, mre lectures will be given by Chinese astrnauts in the future. The purpses f such activities are t spread knwledge abut manned spaceflights and encurage the public, especially yung peple, t learn mre abut science.
The Shenzhu-13 was sent int space n Octber 16 frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in nrthwestern China's Gbi Desert, with the astrnauts sn entering the Tiangng space statin. They were expected t spend six mnths wrking in the statin, making it China's lngest manned space missin(任务).
The agency said, "As a natinal space-based labratry, Tiangng is helpful in spreading science and technlgy knwledge.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why did the astrnauts invite the participants t d similar experiments?
A. T tell them hw imprtant it's t learn science well.
B. T encurage them t study hard t becme astrnauts.
C. T shw them hw interesting it's t live n the space statin.
D. T let them cmpare the envirnments in space and n the earth.
32. Hw lng did the science lecture in the Tiangng space statin last?
A. Half an hur. B. One hur. C. Tw hurs. D. Three hurs and 40 minutes.
33. What des the underlined wrd "ppularize" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 表演 B. 触摸 C. 普及 D. 学习
34. The Shenzhu-13 was suppsed t return t the earth in _____________, 2022.
A. April B. June C. August D. Octber
35. What's the text mainly abut?
A. A science lecture frm Tiangng space statin.
B. Hw t encurage students t learn science well.
C. Hw t stay lnger in Tiangng space statin.
D. Smething abut three Chinese astrnauts.
D
Fr 21-year-ld Wang Xueting and her father, running is nt just a frm f exercise.
Her father Wang Kequan has been visually impaired(有视觉障碍的)since birth. Because f his disability, he nce lcked himself in his hme, refusing t see anyne. 36 She suggested he take up running. But running wasn't easy fr him in the beginning. Later, Wang Xueting bught a secndhand treadmill(跑步机)nline fr him. Hwever, he gave up after a few tries. Finally, Wang Xueting came up with an idea. 37 Since 2020, she has run with him, serving as his eyes and using a rpe t help him. Gradually, Wang Kequan develped a lve fr running. “When I'm running, it feels like I'm nt disabled," he said. 38
Because f her father's visual impairment, Wang Xueting had t d a lt f husewrk frm an early age. She ften felt srry fr herself when she heard the neighbrs talk abut her father. "Why is he different frm ther fathers? 39 " she wndered as a child. Running has brught them clser. When they run, they ften talk abut things like her schl life. Wang Xueting says life is challenging, but full f hpe.
The heartwarming stry f Wang Xueting and her father has tuched many peple after phts f their runs were shared nline. They have jined a club called Running in the Dark. 40 Nw, they are preparing t run a half marathn(马拉松). Wang Kequan has als vlunteered t help ther disabled peple. "My dad is my her," Wang Xueting said.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Why can't he see?
B. She decided t run with her father.
C. It's a club fr runners with visual impairment.
D. Thanks t the daily physical activity, his health imprved, t.
E. Wang Xueting felt srry fr his father, but she didn't lse heart.
36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Alice Dearing is 24. She's ne f the UK's best 41 . Hwever, the girl said she never 42 being a swimmer when she was yung. “I didn't think swimming was 43 me. I shwed a very strng 44 in crime mvies when I was yung. My 45 as a child was t be a lawyer(律师). The lawyers in the mvies were s cl and clever, and 46 helped peple in need,” Alice said.
Alice 47 swimming when she was abut eight r nine years ld. Sn it became her 48 extra-curricular(课外的)activity. She spent a lt f time 49 it every day and made prgress quickly. "I have achieved much greater success than I 50 imagined when I first started," said Alice.
Alice als helped t start t 51 mre peple t learn t swim. "I try t use my experience t shw 52 swimming and learning t swim can bring t peple," she said.
Accrding t Alice, if yu 53 t learn hw t swim r t start swimming cmpetitively, the best way t begin is t sit dwn with yur parents and lk fr lcal classes. "It may be 54 t learn at first, but dn't give up," she said. "Dn't be 55 f failure. It's a step we all g thrugh. It can allw us t make a change next time s we can succeed."
41. A. singers B. teachers C. vlunteers D. swimmers
42. A. waited fr B. gave up C. thught f D. wrried abut
43. A. frm B. with C. near D. fr
44. A. wish B. interest C. energy D. care
45. A. dream B. prblem C. traditin D. present
46. A. we B. they C. he D. she
47. A. missed B. hated C. reprted D. started
48. A. simple B. main C. magic D. useful
49. A. practicing B. teaching C. serving D. creating
50. A. als B. still C. ever D. nly
51. A. frce B. allw C. rder D. encurage
52. A. hw B. what C. where D. when
53. A. want B. frget C. regret D. help
54. A. interesting B. difficult C. unfair D. safe
55. A. shrt B. sure C. afraid D. careful
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
As a child, what d yu want t be when yu grw up? Maybe yu're dreaming f flying int space r 56 a famus actr. Then perhaps ver the years, yur dreams will becme mre realistic. Or yu might have given 57 up.
If that's the case, then January 13th is the day 58 yu. It's Make Yur Dreams Cme True Day. If yu've been putting ff achieving yur dreams, this is the day t 59 a fresh start.
It's imprtant t dream because dreams can give us the 60 t succeed in life. Dreams inspire(激励)us and we shuld always wrk tward making them cme true. And the 61 way t d that is by setting gals. What's the 62 between a dream and a gal? It's been said that dreams are the final destinatin(终点); gals are the stps alng the way.
Many successful peple have spken abut dreams. Clin Pwell stressed the imprtance f wrking t make yur dreams cme true. “A dream desn't becme reality thrugh magic; it 63 determinatin(决心)and hard wrk.” Les Brwn reminded us that dreams have nthing t d 64 ages. "Yu're never t ld t dream a new dream." 65 yu've been dreaming abut ding smething fr years, start nw. Then yu'll be n yur way t making yur dreams cme true.
56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________
61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Rbts ften appear in science fictin. The rbts in the stries can ften think, listen, talk and walk easily n tw legs.
But in real life, rbts cme in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, shrt, thin r fat. Sme rbts have lng legs and 66 able t walk. Others mve n wheels. They can be very simple r they can be very cmplex(复杂的).
Many rbts lk 67 humans and sme f them can even speak, but they're very different frm us in lts f ways. They cannt see, hear 68 think by themselves. They cannt laugh r cry because they have n feelings.
Rbts make ur lives easier. They dn't mind ding dirty r difficult jbs, and can wrk fr lng hurs 69 getting tired r bred. Sme rbts may even wrk in very dangerus places-under the sea r in space.
Scientists are making much better rbts all the time. One day prbably every hspital will have its wn rbt 70 tidy bedrms, d the dishes r d anything yu tell it t d!
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Peter! Yu were late fr schl this mrning. 71. ________________________?
B: My alarm clck didn't wrk, s I wke up late.
A: That sunds bad. 72. ________________________?
B: I wke up at 7:45 am.
A: Oh, the first class starts at 8:00 am. 73. ________________________?
B: It's abut 10 kilmeters.
A: Hw did yu g t schl then?
B: 74. ________________________.
A: N wnder yu were late. Yu shuld get here by subway instead f by bus, because the traffic is heavy in the mrning.
B: Yu're right.
A: When did yu get t the classrm?
B: I gt t the classrm at 8:30 am.
A: Be careful next time. Yu can ask yur parents t wake yu up in the mrning.
B: 75. ________________________. I will try.
A: Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达(20分)
在我们的人生中,有时会犯一些错误,得到一些教训,它们能使我们懂得道理、收获经验、增长知识。请你根据下面的要点和要求,并以“A Lessn I Have Learned”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点: 1. 你做了什么事;
2. 它带给你什么教训;
3. 你从中学到了什么。
要求: 1. 结构严谨,过渡自然;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确。
3. 词数100左右。
A Lessn I Have Learned
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
新野县九年级第一次模拟试题
英语参考答案
听力部分录音稿
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Excuse me, is there a bkstre near here?
M: Yes, it's ver there, between the pst ffice and the bank.
2. W: It's raining heavily.
M: Yeah. The weather changes a lt. It was sunny yesterday.
3. W: These Christmas cards lk very pretty. Hw much are they?
M: One dllar each. Hw many cards d yu need?
W: I'll take seven fr my friends.
4. M: What can I d fr yu, madam?
W: I'm lking fr a pair f sprts shes fr my sn.
M: Hw abut this pair? It is in fashin nw.
W: It lks very nice. I'll take it.
5. M: Hey, what d yu usually d in yur free time, Jill?
W: Read bks, draw r swim. Hw abut yu, Bill?
M: I usually g camping with my brther.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的,A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hw d the students in yur class g t schl, Lisa?
W: Mst f them take a bus t schl.
M: Hw abut yu?
W: I ride my bike t schl. Smetimes I get t schl in my father's car.
M: Oh, ne day I saw yu get ut f a white car.
W: Yes, it's my father's car.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Ww, there's s much delicius fd n the table. Can I eat it, Mm?
W: Sure, Jack! But sme is fr yur grandparents.
M: Will we g t the cuntryside t see my grandparents this afternn?
W: Yeah! When yur father cmes back, he'll drive us there.
M: Hw sn will Dad be back?
W: Ten minutes ag, I called him and he said he wuld be back in frty minutes.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
My name is Jane. I'm 15 years ld.I'm an active girl, I have many hbbies such as playing tennis and reading bks, but my favrite hbby is listening t music. When I feel upset, I prefer cuntry music. It makes me peaceful and quiet. When I'm happy, I chse mu sic full f energy, like rck music r pp music. It makes me feel excited. When I'm tired. It rather listen t light music because it can make me fall asleep quickly.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Yu lk tired these days, Peter. What's the matter with yu?
M: I'm getting fatter these days. I dn't want t d anything and I'm always tired.
W: That's t bad.
M: Culd yu give me sme advice?
W: Sure, First f all, yu must stp eating t much and then take sme exercise every day.
M: But I'm t busy t exercise everyday. I have t much hmewrk t d.
W: Then why nt jin a club n the weekend?
M: What club can I jin?
W: Yu can jin the swimming club.
M: Sunds great. I will have a try.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍、
Usually, my husband and I are busy with wrk. My tw sns are taken care f by their grandma. One day after wrk,I was driving my tw sns hme frm schl, Bb asked, “Mm, culd yu stp by a shp s I can buy a birthday present?” I said, “Sure, but why?” He said, “The day after tmrrw will be my friend Allen's birthday. One f his feet gt hurt in a car accident, s I want t buy him a bike.”
His brther, Richard, lked at Bb angrily and said, “Why dn't yu want t buy a present fr me? The day is my birthday.” Bb answered, “My dear, I have already made a big present fr yu. It's a ty pian,
And I hpe yu can play the pian better.”
Find the Beatles Tur
Take a tur yu'll never frget! The tw-hur tur takes visitrs t get n a clrful bus t see many places that have t d with the Beatles! Peple will see where Jhn, Paul, Gerge and Ring grew up, met and set up the band that tk the wrld by strm.
Adults: £18.95 Students: £15 Children under 6: £10
The LFC Stadium Tur
N trip t the city is cmplete withut a visit t Anfield Stadium, hme t Liverpl Ftball Club. The LFC Stadium Tur is a truly unfrgettable experience fr all, whether yu' re a fan f the beautiful game, r just interested in the histry f the club and the city f Liverpl itself.
Open frm 11:00 am t 5:00 pm, Mnday thrugh Friday.
Adults: £20 Students: £12 Children under 6: Free
Knwsley Safari(观赏野兽的旅行)
Start yur day with a tur f 3 square km2 Safari Drive and make friends with mre than 700 wild animals, including babns(狒狒), camels, wildebeest(羚羊)and rhins(犀牛), all frm yur car windw.
Knwsley Safari prmises a safe and enjyable day ut.
Adults: £18 Students: £10 Children under 3: Free
fr gd make take if they with energy different becme
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