2022河南省豫北名校联盟高二下学期第三次联考英语试题含答案
展开河南省豫北名校联盟高二下学期第三次联考
英语试题
注意事项:
1、本试卷分为第1卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)两部分。
2、本堂考试120分钟,满分150分。
3、答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。
4、考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The woman will go home for dinner.
B.The woman won’t go to the concert.
C.The man and the woman will eat together.
2. What’s the man’s name?
A.Wiitner. B.Wittner. C.Witner.
3. What time is it now?
A.7:55. B.7:45. C.7:50.
4.How much is one pair of jogging shoes?
A.$17.50. B.$19.95. C.$35.
5. Where did this conversation most probably take place?
A.On a train. B.On a plane. C.On a bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8小题。
6. How much salary(薪金) does the company pay for the first year?
A.$15 000 a year. B.$13 500 a year. C.$10 500 a year.
7. How many people are asking for the job?
A.Two. B.Four. C.Seven.
8. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The man has no experience in the job he is asking for.
B. The man is good at his lessons at college.
C. The man will know if he will get the job next June.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11小题。
9.When does this conversation take place?
A.At the beginning of term.
B.At the end of the school year.
C.In the middle of summer vacation.
10. Where do Bob and Ellen want to go?
A.To a movie at the student center.
B.To an opera at a concert hall.
C.To a popular music concert.
11.What are they going to do first?
A.To buy two tickets. B.To have supper. C.To the concert.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14小题。
12. How is the kitchen?
A.It’s well equipped.
B.It’s very big.
C.It’s too modern.
13.What is the woman going to do next?
A.To buy some furniture.
B.To move into the house.
C.To decorate(装饰) the house.
14. What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?
A.They are teacher and student.
B.They are friends.
C.They are boss and employee.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17小题。
15. What happened to the woman’s TV set?
A.It needed fixing. B.It got lost. C.It was fixed.
16.Why couldn’t the woman find the repair shop?
A.She missed the right turn.
B.He gave her the wrong directions.
C.She was a bad driver.
17.Why did the man tell her to turn to these television repairmen?
A.The shop was easy to find.
B.One of the man was his cousin.
C.They did good work and their prices were reasonable.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。
18.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Tourist and tour guide.
B.Interviewer and interviewee.
C.Passenger and flight attendant.
19. When would the plane arrive at Cyprus if it was on time?
A.At 10 p.m. B.At 3 a.m. C.At 8 a.m.
20. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The woman was not very satisfied with the room.
B. The woman missed the breakfast on her arrival.
C.The woman was happy the beach was not far away.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
How do we take part in dinner party in foreign countries ? Have you ever experienced it ? I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, " I'm having a dinner party" means: " I'm booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you can't afford and we'll be sharing the cheque evenly, no matter what you eat." Worse, in Manhattan, there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives. They'll throw down cash,half of what they owe,and then people like me,who don't drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone knows I have nowhere to go.
But in London, dinner parties are in people's homes. Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India, Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations. In New York, the mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's a well-known department store.
For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York. But at Mallery's, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew where it was. In New York, people would think it was a usual new club.
- What does the word "shot", in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Choice. B. Try. C. Style. D. Goal.
22. What does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in New York?
A. There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive.
C. The bill is not fairly shared. D. People have to pay cash.
23. What is the author's opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?
A. Easy-going. B. Self-centred. C. Generous. D. Conservative
B
A new study has found that social media could be affecting the sleep of young adults.
The study is a project of researchers at the University of Pittsburgh's School of Medicine. They found that young people who often use social media are more likely to suffer from sleep disorders than those who use social media less. The researchers say doctors should ask young adults about their use of social media when treating sleep issues.
“This is one of the first pieces of evidence that social media use really can influence your
sleep.” said Jessica C Levenson. She was the lead author of a report on the study.
The researchers set out to examine the connection between social media use and sleep among young adults.. Levenson noted that these young adults are possibly the first “generation to grow up with social media. ”
The researchers wanted to find out how often young people used social media sites like Face book, Twitter, Credit and Tumbler. For the study, they gave questionnaires to nearly 1,800 adults, aged 19 to 32. On average, members of the study group used social media sites one hour a day. They also "visited various social media 30 times per week. ”Thirty percent of the study's participants reported having serious problems with sleeping. Those people who used social media a lot were three times more likely to have a sleep disorder. And those who spent the most time on social media were two times as likely to suffer from sleep disturbances.
Levenson said the number of times a person visits social media is a better predictor of sleep problems than overall time spent on social media. If this is true, she adds, then practices that stop such behaviors may be the most effective.
- What's the main idea of the text?
A. The researchers focus on social media.
B. The researchers manage to handle sleep problems.
C. Social media affects sleep.
D. Doctors treat young patients.
25. When treating sleep problems, doctors are advised to________________ .
A. offer some advice about giving up social media
B. ask the patients about young adults’ use of social media
C. give young adults some medicine
D. ask about the patients' living conditions
26. How did the researchers mainly carry out the study?
A. By doing online research. B. By doing questionnaires.
C. By collecting published data. D. By giving an example.
27. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Men are more likely to suffer from a sleep disorder than women.
B. People often using social media are less likely to have a sleep disorder.
C. Using computers less helps avoid sleep problems completely.
D. Sleep problems can be determined by the times of a person visiting social media.
C
In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the
traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decades has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.
Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil (棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.
Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions (排放)and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.
The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task,but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.
- The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that ______ .
A. it makes the world warmer B. it consumes natural resources
C. it brings severe damage to forests D. it makes growth hard to continue
29. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A. China lacks wind and solar energy.
B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market.
C. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development.
D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.
30. To fully develop the low-carbon markets,governments can ______ .
A. cut public expenses B. forbid carbon emissions
C. develop public resources D. encourage energy conservation
31. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce a new business model. B. To compare two business models.
C. To predict a change of the global market. D. To advocate sustainable development.
D
Money is the root of all evil and a new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley, US. announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do unethical(不道德的) things, such as lie or cheat, than poor people.
The scientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences(PNAS,《美国国家科学院院刊》).
They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive cars ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving more modest(不豪华的) cars.
In another experiment, a group of college students were asked if they would do unethical things in various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change. Students from higher-class families were more likely to act dishonestly.
According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks. It also means they care less about other people's feelings.
Finally, it simply makes them greedier. “Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.
Piff pointed out that the findings don't mean that all rich people are untrustworthy(不能信赖的) or all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts and values in different ways.
- By saying “money is the root of all evil",the author wants to _______.
A. draw readers' attention to the research
B. link wealth with bad behaviour
C. show how the saying proves the findings
D. defend rich people who do unethical things
33. Which of the following is TRUE about the experiments the scientists did, according to the scientist quoted?
A. Most wealthy people are not trustworthy.
B. The findings were not persuasive enough and the scientists will do further experiments.
C. Drivers of more expensive cars are more likely to break traffic rules.
D. Students from poorer families are not as honest as students from richer families.
34. Why did the scientists do the experiments?
A. To show how social status affects people's ethics.
B. To show people's instincts and values in different ways.
C. To test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.
D. To show the difference between higher-class people and lower-class people.
35. What does the article really want to show us?
A. Money is the root of all evil. B. The rich are more likely to act badly.
C. The saying is reasonable. D. All rich people are untrustworthy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Meet New People
Everybody knows that first impressions count. If you want to know how to meet people, just
follow these steps.
• Live in the moment.
To meet new people, the first thing you have to do is enjoy the present moment of the new
conversation. Let go of your expectations and fears. 36
When you approach a new person, don’t ask yourself,“ How do I look?” or “ How do I sound?” Instead, ask, “What would this person like to talk about?" "What matters to this person?”
• 37
If you keep up your confidence,people feel that you're a person who is worth talking to. You
should be Confident before you walk into a room with new people in and build your confidence as the conversation goes Just smile, talk about the things that you love,and show everyone that you love who you are,where you are, and what you do.
38 Stand tall,maintain eye contact, and don't fidget with your hands or look at the
floor.When you introduce yourself, speak clearly and loudly enough that you'll be heard.
• Be positive.
39 You should smile from time to time. Talk about the things you love, the things that
make you happy, and your interests to keep people engaged.
Don’t talk about your long-standing hatred for a certain teacher,or classmate. 40 The
occasional “That’s so true!” or “I know exactly what you mean!” will be far more positive.
A. Stay confident.
B. Don’t nod and agree with what the person is saying every five seconds.
C. Body language can help you stay confident.
D. Don't ask for the person's number in the middle of the conversation.
E. Communicate in a fun and casual way.
F. Maintaining a positive attitude will make people want to talk to you.
G. They can prevent a conversation from unfolding smoothly.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Avoiding other people in social situations is a skill that is often used by those who suffer from extreme shyness. They 41 turn down social invitations where they might have to 42 to other people. They turn down invitations to 43 , turn down promotions at work, and they might cross the street just to 44 talking to someone they know, 45 they like that person.
This sort of 46 probably makes no sense to the person who is not extremely shy. 47 , to a person who feels anxious when they are around by others, avoiding others may seem to be the 48 solution they can think of. As soon as they rush away from a social 49 , they feel an intense inner sense of 50 . No longer do they need to worry as much.
Although avoiding others is a very common 51 used by many shy people, this social avoidance will actually make their problem 52 . Not only is their fear of being around by other people likely to 53 if they keep avoiding others, but people who are shy will feel even more lonely and less 54 the longer they avoid social interactions.(交流)。
Doctors who specialize in treating 55 often recommend the exact 56 approach. Instead of 57 the shy person to continue to run away from social situations, they will encourage the shy person to 58 take part in the type of social situations they fear most.
So, 59 you are an extremely shy person who has been avoiding social situations as a way to cope with your shyness, keep in 60 that this avoidance will not make your shyness get better.
- A. still B. seldom C. often D. almost
- A. talk B. come C. tend D. turn
- A. meetings B. parties C. lectures D. weddings
- A. stop B. appreciate C. keep D. avoid
- A. even though B. as if C. in case D. if only
- A. purpose B. method C. behavior D. result
- A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Thus
- A. friendly B. last C. bad D. perfect
- A. situation B. condition C. custom D. practice
- A. duty B. humor C. comfort D. joy
- A. tool B. skill C. lesson D. benefit
- A. deeper B. simpler C. clearer D. worse
- A. grow B. appear C. rise D. spread
- A. safe B. active C. confident D. realistic
- A. carelessness B. anxiety C. loneliness D. shyness
- A. other B. opposite C. different D. similar
- A. allowing B. forcing C. suggesting D. asking
- A. quickly B. finally C. gradually D. willingly
- A. unless B. once C. though D. if
- A. habit B. mind C. memory D. heart
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式。并把答案填到答题卡上。
Mary is our English teacher . She is a considerate person. 61 impressed me most was that she is very sincere. She acquires 62 good knowledge of English. Whenever I ask her questions, she must make 63 (effort) to make herself 64 (understand) by me . What’s more, if anyone 65 has difficulty in life needs her help,she will give them a hand 66 hesitation. A good teacher can point 67 the direction and give us 68 (end) strength and 69 (warm) .
She affects me 70 (deep).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
- 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The moment we entered the Summer Palace yesterday, Tom and I attracted by its beautiful scenery, and we walked along the beautiful lake happy.
Soon, we noticed a elderly man practicing calligraphy on the ground, in a bucket of water aside. Hold a big writing brush in his hand, he wrote the Chinese character for “longevity”. We as well as other tourist couldn’t help but to admire his skills. To our surprised, the elderly man invited Tom to have a try. With her help, Tom completed his first calligraphy task, the two Chinese characters for “China”, quite successfully. Before we left, we take a photo together to memorize this valuable experience.
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李华,你正参与法国友好学校以“畅想奥运盛事”为主题的线上英语交流活动。对方学校的学生Chris认为2022北京冬奥会的主题口号(official motto)“一起向未来”(Together for a Shared Future)非常棒。他请你进一步谈谈看法,请你根据以下提示发言。
19.向Chris表示感谢并认同他的看法;
20.你对口号的理解(体现奥运精神、同享共创未来、中国发出邀请等)
21.对2024年巴黎奥运会筹备工作表达祝愿
注意:
1.词数100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hi Chris;Hi,everybody,
英语答案
1~5 CBABB 6~10 CCCBC 11~15 BCABA 16~20 BCBAB
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
B | C | B | C | B | B | D | D | C | D |
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
D | A | C | A | B | G | A | C | F | B |
完形:
41-45 CABDA 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 BDACD 56-60 BACDB
语空:
- What 62. a 63. efforts 64. understood 65. who
66.without 67. out 68. endless 69. warmth 70. deeply
短文改错
attracted前加were happy---happily a elderly---an elderly
in----with Hold---Holding tourist----tourists
but后去掉to surprised-surprise her--his take---took
作文范文
Hi, Chris;Hi, everybody,
I want to express my most sincere appreciation to you. As far as I am concerned, you are definitely right. I can’t agree more.
The official motto of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is consistent with the core values and vision of the Olympic. We hope to convey to the world several layers of meaning, the first of which is the need to work together in the future. Current COVID-19 brings all mankind the global challenge, so only by helping each other can we build a beautiful future together. Secondly, China is inviting the world to join hands, giving human beings a peaceful homeland. Meanwhile, we express the idea that our Chinese people are hospitable and we will give you the warmest welcome if our friends are willing to visit.
In the end, I present my best wishes for the preparations for the 2024 Paris Olympics.
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