2022年宁夏银川市九年级第二次模拟英语试题（无听力含答案）

这是一份2022年宁夏银川市九年级第二次模拟英语试题（无听力含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，单词拼写，综合填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：审核人：
姓名：班级：学号：得分：
选择题（共 50 分）
一、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw much d yu knw abut the Ningxia Hui Autnmus Regin(自治区)?Yu may knw that 1 is in nrthwestern China. Yu may als knw that it has deserts. 2 what else? Let’s read n t learn mre abut this beautiful place.
If yu g t Ningxia, yu shuld visit Shaptu. It’s a desert in the city f Zhngwei. It became a 3 place because f the TV shw Where Are We Ging, Dad?
4 deserts, Ningxia als has a lt f lakes and wetlands. Yinchuan is the capital city f Ningxia. The city has almst 200natural lakes and 400 wetlands.
Abut ne third f Ningxia’s 5 is the Hui ethnic grup. The Hui peple sing a kind f flk 6 called “ wild flwer”. It is s ppular that many Han peple can als sing it.
The Yellw River runs thrugh Ningxia. It makes the sil rich. Peple grw a lt f rice there. Many f them eat rice daily. Peple in Ningxia als make a living by 7 sheep and cattle(牛). They make full use f these animals’ skins. They blw air int sheep skin and make it int rafts(筏子). They can use the rafts t 8 the Yellw River.
What’s new in Ningxia?
Ningxia is als building new high-speed railways. By 2022, three high-speed railways will 9Ningxia with Qinghai, Inner Mnglia and Gansu. They will 10 travelers a lt f time.
This is Ningxia. D yu want t enjy its beauty?
1. A.heB.sheC.itD.they
2. A.ButB.AndC.OrD.Thugh
3. A.difficultB.ppularC.bringD. surprising
4. A.BesideB.BesidesC.ExceptD.As
5. A.plantsB.animalsC. placesD.ppulatin
6. A.musicB.shwC. mvieD.dance
7. A.keepingB.killingC.sellingD. buying
8. A.watchB.turnC. climbD. crss
9. A.cverB.cnnectC.divideD. cmpare
10. A.wasteB.createC.saveD. prduce
二、阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Yu change int yur pajamas(睡衣), turn ff the lights, and get yurself ready t sleep. Hw d yu prefer t sleep, n the back r n yur side? Here are sme interesting sleeping psitins(睡姿).
11. Which sleeping psitin ften causes lwer back pain?
A. StarfishB. Sldier PsitinC. Sleeping n yur bellyD. Freefall
12. Sleeping in the sldier psitin helps ______.
A. yu fall asleep quicklyB. keep yur spine in a straight line
C. yu breathe easilyD. treat the pain in yur neck
13. Sleeping n yur belly makes yur neck ______.
A. cmfrtableB. straight C. uncmfrtableD. cl
14. If Tm likes t sleep in the freefall psitin, he might be ______.
A. carefulB. quietC. hnestD. scial
B
Lng ag in a small village, there was a place knwn as the Huse f 1,000 Mirrrs.
A small, happy little dg learned abut this place and decided t visit it. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and t the drway(门口) f the huse. He lked thrugh the drway. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged(摇摆) as fast as it culd. T his great surprise, he fund himself lking at 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just as warm and friendly. As he left the huse, he thught t himself, “This is a wnderful place, I will cme back t visit ften.”
In this same village, anther little dg, wh was nt quite as happy as the ther ne, decided t visit the huse. He slwly climbed the stairs and hung his head lw as he lked int the drway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-lking dgs lking back at him, he grwled at them. He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dgs grwling back. As he left, he thught t himself, “ This is a terrible place. I will never g back there again.”
All the faces in the wrld are the mirrrs f yu. What kind f reflectins(映像) d yu see in the faces f peple yu meet?
15. The first dg wanted t visit the huse ften because ______.
A. he liked the mirrrs thereB. he made many friends there
C. he felt he was welcmed thereD. he gt lts f knwledge there
16. Hw was the secnd dg feeling when he visited the huse?
A. Excited. B. Nervus.C. Wrried.D. Unhappy.
17. The underlined wrd “grwl” in Paragraph 3 prbably means “ _____”.
A. shutB.smileC.lkD. run
18. What des the stry tell us？
Mirrrs can tell whether yu are happy r nt.
If yu shw life a smile, life will smile back.
Everyne in the wrld shuld believe in each ther.
Happy peple are mre ppular than unhappy nes.
Starfish
Starfish is when yu lie n yur back and sleep with yur arms lifted up near yur head. Accrding t studies, nly 5% f peple sleep like this. It ften causes lwer back pain. Yu can place a pillw(枕头) under yur knees if yu have lwer back pain. Yu will feel mre cmfrtable this way.
Sldier Psitin
This sleeping psitin is kind f strange, but very cmmn. It’s when yu sleep n yur back with yur arms dwn and very clse t yur bdy. Studies have shwn that peple wh sleep like this may be quieter. It is actually a gd sleeping psitin, as it helps keep yur spine(脊柱) in a straight line.
Sleeping n yur belly
D yu like t sleep n yur belly, but experience prblems ftentimes(屡次)? The psitin might nt help yu. It can make yur neck uncmfrtable. But if this is hw yu like t sleep, yu might cnsider using a very sft cling pillw t keep yur neck cmfrtable.
Freefall
If this sleeping psitin is nt familiar(熟悉的) t yu, yu shuld knw that at least 7% f the wrld’s ppulatin sleep that way. In this psitin, yu have yur hands n r arund yur pillw, with yur head turned t ne side. But it may create a twist(扭伤) in the neck. Smestudies suggest that generally yu’re a scial persn if yu like t sleep in this psitin.
C
There are abut 1.4 billin peple in China. WeChat is part f life fr many Chinese. We use it t chat, send phts, pay fr things, etc.It is playing a bigger rle. But d yu knw wh invented the WeChat? The man behind it isZhangXialng. He is the vice president(副总裁) f Tencent and is called “ Father f WeChat”.
Zhng Xialng was brn in Shayang, Hunan prvince in 1969.He graduated frm HuazhngUniversity f Science and Technlgy in 1994. While at university, he had many hbbies, such as chess, tennis and bwling.His classmates said whatever he did, he culd get quite gd at it after trying hard fr several years.He liked t sleep late, but that didn’t mean he was lazy.He wuld keep wrking hard n smething fr many hurs till midnight.
Such a clever and hard-wrking man wuld surely succeed.In 1997, he created Fxmail and achievedsuccess.He created WeChat in 2011 and it became a bigger success.It is s easy t use. ______ Because f it,Zhang has becme rich and successful, but he always keeps a lw prfile(低调).Few peple knw abut him.He nly lets his wrk speak fr him.Yu may have a gd understanding f him by using WeChat.
January 21,2021 was the 10th birthday f WeChat.It’s said that Zhang Xialng is making his anther 10-year plan fr WeChat. Will hesurprise us again? That’s fr sure.
Zhang Xialng left his university ______.
in 1969B. in 1994C. in 1997D. in 2011
20. Accrding t Zhang's classmates, he was ______ at university.
A. lazy B. hard-wrkingC. relaxedD. friendly
21. Which f the fllwing can be put in the“______”in the third paragraph?
A. Abut ne billin peple use it nw.B. Few peple find WeChat very interesting.
C. Peple never use WeChat in their daily life.D. Smene likes using WeChat t d many things.
22.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Zhang Xialng likes speaking fr himself.
B. Peple have used WeChat fr less than ten years.
C. WeChat is playing a bigger rle in peple’s lives.
D. Zhang Xialng can get gd at smething easily.
D
Why d we have tears when we cry? Scientists have been trying t answer this questin fr centuries. Till nw, ne thing is clear. There are three different types f tears. They are based tears(基底眼泪), reflex tears(反射眼泪) and emtinal tears. And the studies shw emtinal tears are the mst f all. They are caused by strng feelings such as jy, sadness, fear and ther emtinal states.
Tears serve many purpses. And yur eyes prduce tears all the time. In fact, yu make 15 t 30 gallns(加仑) f tears each year. Being mved by a mving mvie, waving a lved friend ff, r getting bred after saying gdbye with yur parents can all cause tears.
“The value f tears may be mre imprtant than its physical effects.” says Lauren Bylsma, PhD, University f Pittsburgh. Dr. Bylsma has dne lts f studies n crying and fund ut that peple wuld be mre likely t feel better after crying if they receive scial supprt during their tears. Tears give peple a new way f understanding what is wrng. It is cmmn that sme peple may cry when they find they are wrng. After crying, peple can thrw away bad things frm the bdy. In additin, crying can make peple mre relaxed.
But peple wh always hld back their tears r cry withut tears are less likely t feel better after crying. And wmen cry abut three r fur times mre than men, and they d cry, it may last lng with much mre tears. But when peple get lder, tears will becme less and less.
23. The writer starts the first paragraph by ______.
A. giving an exampleB. asking a questinC. telling a stryD. explaining a fact
24. The underlined wrd “emtinal” in the first paragraph means ______ in Chinese.
A. 身体的 B. 环境的C. 情绪的D. 态度的
25. Which f the fllwings can cause tears?
a. Being mved by a mvie. b. Sleeping t much at night. c. Saying gdbye with a lved friend.
d. Meeting a stranger n the street. e. Feeling bred after separating with parents.
A. a, b, d B. b, d, eC. a, b, eD. a, c, e
26. After crying, peple may feel ______.
A. mre relaxed.B. mre wrriedC. mre angryD. mre excited
E
In 2006, the 24 slar terms(24节气) were listed as a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China, and they were added t the UNESCO’s(联合国教科文组织) intangible cultural heritage list ten years later.
The 24 slar terms which were brn in China several thusand years ag are a knwledge system abut time. They shw Chinese peple’s hpe t achieve harmny (和谐 ) with nature. After the 24 slar terms achieved recgnitin(认可) frm UNESCO, a new rganizatin which spreads the cultural heritage f the 24 slar terms was set up.
“We want t spread and prtect traditinal culture as well as develp it in a creative way, thrugh ur effrts tgether,” said the leader f the rganizatin. Sme expertsdid mre research, gave speeches and wrte bks.Sme grups in the rganizatin rganized sme shws and cmpetitins. Wei Wei, the winner f the secnd prize f a cmpetitin, prduced a lng painting describing sme custms related t each term.
“When creating this painting, I realized that 24 slar terms affected peple’s lives. Fr example, in many places, peple have the custm f celebrating the beginning f winter. When winter cmes, agricultural ( 农业的) activities end, s peple wear new clthes t greet each ther. It means many flk custms are clsely related t agricultural activities,” says Wei.
Neixiang Cunty, Henan Prvince, has a histry f giving a perfrmance f dachunniu (beating the spring cw) t celebrate the beginning f spring. It als means the beginning f spring plwing(耕地). Farmers d their wrk by accrding t the 24 slar terms.
27. Accrding t the first tw paragraphs, we can knw the 24 slar terms ______.
A. have a histry f abut a thusand years
B. help peple achieve harmny with nature
C. have smething t d with time
D. appeared n the UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list befre 2016
28. The experts did all the fllwing things t develp the 24 slar terms EXCEPT______.
A. writing bksB. giving speechesC. ding researchD. rganizing shws
29. What can we learn abut the 24 slar terms frm the passage?
A. It might be used t guide peple’s daily life.
B. It shws harmny between peple and nature.
C. It has a great influence n agricultural develpment.
D. It is used t celebrate different harvest in different times.
30. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The 24 Slar Terms.B. Peple’s Different Lives.
C. The Custms in Different Places.D. The Things Peple D in Different Seasns.
非选择题 (共 50 分)
三、语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Where I’m frm, we’re pretty relaxed abut time. We dn’t like t rush arund, s we dn’t mind 31 peple are a little late smetimes. If yu tell a friend yu’re ging t their huse fr dinner, it’s OK if yu arrive a bit late. We like t enjy ur time 32 ( slw).When we see each ther, it’s plite fr bys t shake hands and fr girls t kiss each ther n the side f the face. We ften just walk arund the twn center, seeing as many f ur friends 33 we can.
In Switzerland, it’s very imprtant t be n time. We’re the capital f clcks and 34 (watch) , after all! If smene 35 (invite )yu t meet him r her at nn, then yu’re expected t be there at nn. If yu’re even 15 minutes late, 36 (yu) friend may get mad. S I make 37 effrt t be n time when I meet my friends. I always leave the huse early t avid heavy traffic because I think it’s implite t keep thers 38 (wait). Als, we never visit a friend’s huse 39 calling first. We almst always make plans t see friends. We usually plan t d smething 40 (interest) , r g smewhere tgether.
四、单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。 (每空一词)
Last 41 （星期六）, I went t Happy Park with my sister by bus. That’s the 42 (第三) largest park in ur city. We gt there at 9:00 in the mrning. There we saw many different kinds f animals. We tk sme pictures f them. Then we started t take part in sme activities fr fun. I was interested in the rller caster, s I decided t 43 (尝试) it first. I waited fr several minutes and then I sat in a small train.It went up and dwn quickly and was really exciting. After that, we went t the water wrld, but it began t rain 44 (猛烈地).Because we didn't take an umbrella with us, we gt wet. At last, we watched a 4D mvie in the cinema. At 4:50 p.m., we tk a taxi back hme. We really enjyed urselves, althugh we felt very 45 (疲倦的) .
五、综合填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。（每个词或短语只用一次）
The Little Princewas written by a French pilt and writer-Antine de Saint-Exupéry. It is ne f the mst famus bks 46 .It was published in 1943.This bk was 47 int many languages andwas adapted (改编) int a mvie.
The little prince lives n a small planet alne. He leads a happy life. One day the wind brings him a seed (种子).The seed then turns int the 48 flwer he has ever seen.He takes gd care f the flwer, 49 finallyhe decides t leave it and his planet in search f a secret-the mst imprtant thing in 50 life.
51 his jurney in space, the little prince meets a king, abusinessman, a lamplighter, a gegrapher and s n. They all live alne n different 52.At last he 53 the secret frm a fx f the Earth. Befre he returns t his planet, he tells his secret t the 54 f the bk, wh he meets in thedesert.
When yu read this tuching and sincere stry f the little prince, yu can’t help smiling and 55 the beauty f life and lve in yur heart. And yu will enjy mre in reading.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致。（每空词数不限）
Scientists are nt alne in the fight against the virus(病毒), as varius prducts and apps are giving them a hand. Here are sme examples.
Drnes(无人机)
Drnes have played a majr rle in disinfectin (消毒). Plice fficers als use them t spread the latest infrmatin. What’s mre, they use drnes t remind peple t wear masks r warn them nt t gather in large grups.
Rbts
Rbts are gd helpers in the frnt lines. They d many tasks in hspitals, including sending medicine r meals, ding disinfectin and taking patients’bdy temperature. This nt nly greatly reduces the burden(负担) f medical wrkers, but als prevents the crss-infectin (交叉感染).
Mini-prgrammes
Different mini-prgrammes r apps that yu dn’t need t dwnlad but can use n WeChat have als cme t help. Fr example, yu can check whether yu have unknwingly travelled alngside infected patients.Cmmunity wrkers can cllect infrmatin abut peple mre easily with the help f mini-prgrammes.
Health QR cdes(健康码)
Peple in mre than 100 cities can get their wn health QR cdes by applying(申请) thrugh Alipay r WeChat.This way, they dn’t have t fill in infrmatin like their names, ages and living addresses ver and ver againwhen they enter public places.
56. Drnes have played a majr rle in disinfectin. Theyt spread the latest infrmatinby plice fficers ttell peplewhat t d.
57. Rbts are gd helpers in the frnt lines. They helpd much wrk inhspitals.
58. Yu can use Mini-prgrammes ifthere are any infected patients near yu.
59. By applying health QR cdes, peple dn't have t fill in theirinfrmatin ver andver again when entering public places.
60. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that varius prducts and appsscientists tfight against the virus.
七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Jhn对你们学校上周开展的“书香进校园”活动(the Schlar Campus activity)很感兴趣，请用英语给他写一封信，介绍你校上周的此项活动。
内容要点：
1.活动目的：热爱读书，鼓励多阅读；
2.活动内容：读书班会，阅读俱乐部、分享读书感想；
3.对活动的看法；
4.推荐中国名著《西游记》。
要求：
1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 包括所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，合理增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇：take an active part in 积极参加； recmmend推荐；Jurney t the West《西游记》
Dear Jhn,
Hw is everything ging?
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs,
Li Ming
唐徕回中2021-2022学年第二学期第二次模拟考试英语试题答案
选择题（共50分）
一、完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
1-5 CABBD6-10 AADBC
二、阅读理解 (共40分, 每小题2分)
11-14 ABCD 15-18 CDAB 19-22 BBAC23-26 BCDA27-30 CDAA
非选择题 (共50分)
三、语法填空(共10分，每小题1分)
31. if 32. slwly33. as 34. yur35. invites
36. yur 37. an 38. waiting 39. withut 40. interesting
评分说明：提示性词词形变化有误不得分; 非提示性词写错不得分或大小写写错，每个扣0.5分。
四、单词拼写(共5分，每小题1分)
41. Saturday42. third 43. try44. heavily 45. tired
评分说明：单词拼写有误不得分；词形变化有误，每个扣0.5分。
五、综合填空(共10分，每小题1分)
46. arund the wrld47. translated48. lveliest49.but50. his
51. During 52. planets 53. finds ut 54. writer 55. feeling
评分说明：单词填对，但其词形变化有误，每个扣0.5分。
六、任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分)
56. are used 57. medical wrkers 58.t check59. persnal
60. help/are helping/ give a hand t/ are giving a hand t
评分说明：1.若有与参考答案不同的答案，只要意思相近，句子正确，都可酌情给分。
2.回答正确，但单词拼写有误，每处扣0.5分。
七、书面表达 (共15分)
（一）评分原则
1.本题满分为 15 分，依据内容和语言按五个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡
量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去1分。
3. 扣分注意事项
(1) 大小写、标点符号有错误，至多扣0.5分；
(2) 单词拼写有错误扣分总和不超过2分(1个不扣分，2-3个扣0.5分，4-5个扣1分，6-7个扣1.5分，8个以上扣2分)，同一错误不重复扣分；
(3)语法错误每项扣0.5分，同一错误不重复扣分，扣分总和不超过2分；
(4)内容要点可用不同的方式表达，虽与参考答案不完全相同，但只要意思一致，语言正确，不予扣分。可紧扣要点，适当发挥。
（二）各档次的评分范围和要求
第五档（13-15分）能写出绝大部分内容要点（7-8个）；语言正确，内容充实， 行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档（10-12分）能写出大部分内容要点（5-6个）；语言有个别错误，行文比较连贯，表达比较清楚。
第三档（7-9分）能写出部分内容要点（3-4个）；语言有较多错误，行文尚能达意。
第二档（4-6分）能写出少数内容要点（1-2个）；语言错误多，只有少数句子可读，表达不够清楚。
第一档（0-3分）能写出个别句子及与所要求内容有关的一些单词或词组，不能达意。
planet, translate, but, writer, find ut, lvely, he, feel, during, arund the wrld