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2022年河北省唐山市路北区中考一模英语试题(无听力含答案)
展开2022年九年级第一次模拟检测
英语试卷
本试卷分卷I和卷Ⅱ两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名及考生号,并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔作答,涉及作图的题目,用2B铅笔画图. 答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域. 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,不要折叠答题卡。
听力部分(30分)
I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. present B. patient C. different
2. A. September 22 B. December 28 C. September 19
3. A. tired of B. proud of C. afraid of
4. A. Mr. Lee needs help. B. Mr. Lee is in the office. C. Someone needs some books.
5. A. Tina likes staying at home alone.
B. Tina doesn’t have any friends.
C. Tina doesn’t like playing with her friends.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. A. It’s over there. B. I don’t have a bike. C. You had better not.
7. A. He is a teacher. B. He likes running. C. He is tall and thin.
8. A. Thanks a lot. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You are welcome.
9. A. A little. B. I hope so. C. What about you?
10. A. You can do it. B. It is nothing. C. OK, I’ll do it at once.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11. What’s on the wall?
A. B. C.
12. What’s on the wall?
A. A waitress. B. A dancer. C. A student.
13. How long can the man keep the book?
A. For less than a month. B. For two months. C. From Tuesday to Sunday.
14. Who are talking in the dialogue?
A. A husband and a wife. B. Two classmates. C. A teacher and a student.
15. What will the man go to Nancy’s house to do?
A. To pay a visit to her parents. B. To help her with her lessons. C. To talk with her about her friend.
16. What class does Kate need to have?
A. The beginners’ class. B. The highers’ class. C. The top class.
17. When does the class begin?
A. 7:30am. B. 7:30pm. C. 9:30pm.
18. How much does Kate have to pay each week?
A. 10dollars. B. 20dollars. C. 30 dollars.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
19. When was the Arts Center built?
A. In 1965. B. In 1975. C. In 1995.
20. What’s on the second floor?
A. Photos. B. Paintings. C. A coffee shop.
21. Where can we buy postcards?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
22. Where did the accident happen?
A. On Highway 5. B. On Highway 17. C. On Highway 77.
23. What happened to the school bus?
A. It was burnt. B. It was hit by a truck. C. It didn’t work.
24. How many people died?
A. None. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen.
25. What caused the accident?
A. Some students. B. A careless driver. C. Bad weather.
V. 听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Information Sheet
26. Mr. Black is ____________his son.
27. Tom Black is ___________years old
28. Tom Black has a___________ face.
29. Tom Black is wearing a red ___________and white shoes.
30. People who see Tom can send him to the south ___________of the store.
笔试部分(90分)
VI. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1. It’s been 100 years since the Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921.
A. for B. in C. at D. on
2. —Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing?
—It takes only forty minutes by underground.
A. how far B. how many C. how much D. how long
3. China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future.
A. imagine B. invent C. influence D. improve
4. Simon ________ be quiet, but now he takes part in different activities and has many new friends.
A. is used to B. used to
C. was used to D. wants to
5. — Another Friday! Everyone prefers weekends to weekdays!
— Is that so? I always have _______ weekend as a new mother.
A. a busier B. the easiest C. an easier D. the busiest
6. — This is a fantastic mobile phone. When did you buy it?
— I ________ it for a couple of days.
A. bought B. buy
C. have had D. have bought
7. — Do you know the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest”?
— Yes, it tells us that, ________ is very important in everything.
A. ability B. value C. spirit D. teamwork
8. If all the plants on the earth die, ________ humans ________ animals will be able to live.
A. not only; but also B. either; or
C. neither; nor D. both; and
9. — Amy, according to your survey, how many of your classmates aren’t the only child in their family?
— Believe it or not, it _______ to be three quarters.
A. takes out B. takes up C. turns out D. turns up
10. —I wonder ________.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with friends
VII. 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My father brought home sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at ____11____. As for me, I learned both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really unforgettable .It was a perfect weekend after graduated from university. I came home and ____12____ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years ,but everything went well with the tiller(船柄) in his hands.
When we were in the middle of the lake, a ____13____ wind came. The boat was hit heavily .Dad was always at his best in any situation, but at this moment was scared.
“John! ____14____!” he shouted in a trembling (颤抖的)voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he could solve any problem .He was the one I always ____15____ for power and security (安全). Before I could answer, a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller ____16____it was too late. Another huge wall of water over the boat in a minute.We were thrown ____17____ the water, and Dad was struggling (挣扎)aimlessly. At that moment, I felt truly protective of him.
I swam to Dad ____18____ and helped him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was little embarrassed about his flash of ____19____ "It's all right, Dad. We are safe now." I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had depended on me in a moment of emergency (紧急). More importantly, I found it was my turn to start ____20____ my father.
11. A. boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching
12. A. sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed
13. A. strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot
14. A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump
15. A. turned to B. turned into C. turned around D. turned down
16. A. if B. when C. after D. but
17. A. at B. into C. away D. down
18. A. carefully B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly
19. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. stress
20. A. worrying about B. laughing at C. paying back for D. looking after
VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
In order to make Learn English Teens a fun, safe place for teenagers, we have some house rules. Users who break our house rules will be warned and punished by the website.
Dos
Don’ts
Be polite to all users of the website
If your words are rude, they will be deleted and you will be punished right away.
Only use English
Remember that our website is for English learners around the world. All opinions must be in English, for everyone to understand.
Look after your Account(账户)
You are allowed to have only one account and you are responsible for it.
No personal information
★Don’t share your email address, phone number, home address, school name or passwords(密码)with anyone.
★Don’t invite anyone to meet you or offer to meet anyone in the real world.
Don’t share anything that is not yours
★Only add something that is your own work.
★Don’t copy ideas without saying where they come from.
21 The house rules are made to ________.
A. make the website safe and fun B. help build more websites
C. make more people speak English D. help people become polite
22. Users can ________ on Learn English Teens.
A. have over one account B. only use English
C. sow their personal information D. learn different languages
23. You can’t ________ on this website.
A. offer any information to anyone B. share your own ideas
C. add something to your own work D. share anything that isn’t yours
B
You are walking down the street Suddenly it starts to rain and you don’t have an umbrella. What do you do? Run or walk?
Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run you also run into more raindrops. So what should you do?
Franco Bocci, a professor(教授)at the University of Brescia in Italy, found that you should consider the wind direction and your body shape when you try to decide to move slowly or quickly in rain, according to the BBC.
When there is no wind, and the rain is landing directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run as fast as possible.
But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thing to do is walking at the same speed as the wind. This way, both your front and back will stay mostly dry.
When the wind blows in front of the side, you’ll have to think about one more thing-your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. So a fatter person should run, While a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind.
"In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you can-not always, but in general, "Bocci told BBC News. "If you’re really thin, it’s more probable that there will be an optimal speed. Otherwise, it is better to run fast."
Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the middle of the street. But the best way to stay dry is still to carry an umbrella.
24. According to Bocci, when it rains and there is no wind, what should you do?
A. Stay in the rain. B. Walk at the same speed as the rain.
C. Run as fast as you can. D. Walk slowly.
25. The meaning of the underlined word “optimal" in the passage is “________”.
A. perfect B. fast C. slow D. special
26. According to the writer, what is the best way to stay dry in the rain?
A. Run as fast as you can. B. Walk as slowly as you can.
C. Lose some weight to become thinner. D. Take an umbrella with you.
27. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Rain and Umbrella B. How to Run in the Rain
C. Wind Direction D. Which is Better, Thin or Fat
C
New research shows sheep are clever.
People often make jokes about how dull sheep are, but new research shows they may be cleverer than we think. Researchers at the University of Cambridge discovered that Welsh mountain sheep have brainpower that equals rodents(啮齿动物). Tests found that the sheep can map the area they live in, and some may even be able to plan ahead.
Young fish prefer noisy neighbors.
A new study has shown that young fish like to live on reefs with noisy neighbors! Researchers from the universities of Auckland and Bristol found that young fish looking for a home choose areas where other noisy fish live. The scientists produced all kinds of sounds which had been recorded in different natural environments. The young fish seemed to prefer the sounds of natural reefs, complete with noisy animals! The scientists compared the choice to a music fan wandering around at a music festival, choosing to set up a tent closest to the music they like best!
Butterflies are disappearing.
A new study has shown that 17 species(物种)of butterfly found in Europe have dropped by 70% in the last 20 years. The information collected from 3,000 sites across 15 countries shows it may be caused by the loss(减少)of grasslands covered with flowers. You can encourage butterflies to come into your garden by planting flowers.
28. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some new studies about animals. B. People’s wrong ideas about animals.
C. Why the number of animals has dropped. D. The importance of protecting animals.
29. According to the first paragraph, we may infer that sheep ________.
A. are less clever than rodents B. can find their home
C. can read maps D. are good planners
30. Which seems to have to do with the number of butterflies?
A. The species of grass in grasslands. B. The species of trees in grasslands.
C. The number of flowers in grasslands. D. The number of animals in grasslands.
31. In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?
A. Geography. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Nature.
D
Developing healthy eating habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet. DPHSS administrator of the Bureau of Nutrition Services, Charlie Morris told KUAM News, “A healthy diet for a child consists of a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting(限制)the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed(加工的)food.”
This means staying away as much as possible from food such as chips, cookies, candies and sugary drinks, as all children need to have meals which involve a well-balanced diet. Community nutritionist(营养学家)Thelma Romoso said, “The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the protein, and also the milk, the diary product, so for the fruits it’s easy for a mother to go into the two plus three concept of fruits and vegetables.”
This concept means that there are at least two servings of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner. As for protein parents can make a variety of dishes from chicken, beef, fish or even dried beans to make sure the child gets three servings a day.
Morris said that the child’s hunger level controls how much is eaten and the parent controls what and when the meal is offered, saying, “Mom needs to ensure that the food offered is good food for the child to eat and throughout the day depending on how active they are, snacks(零食)are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks.”
When it comes to preparing your child’s lunch and snacks for school, make sure to keep in mind that the food you provide should not only be a source of energy but also be nutritionally beneficial(有益的)such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. But parents must be sure to remember that a good nutritional diet must be balanced with physical activities, namely it is important that children get outside and run around and play and get activities in addition to eating a good diet.
32. What does the writer want to tell us in the text?
A. Choose healthy food and snacks for your child.
B. Fruits and vegetables are good for your child.
C. Take steps to provide a good lunch for your child.
D. Make various and delicious dishes for your child.
33. According to Charlie Morris we can know that ________.
A. mothers should prepare delicious food by themselves
B. highly processed food should be reduced in daily life
C. few kinds of food have sugars and high fat
D. active children prefer more and more snacks
34. Which is NOT true when preparing your child’s food for school?
A. The food must provide energy as well as nutrition. B. Physical exercise is as important as a good diet.
C. Running and playing while eating is good. D. Fruits and whole grain foods should be included.
35. It can be inferred from the text that ________.
A. fresh fruits are often ignored(忽视)by children B. a good nutritional diet may cost too much
C. choosing healthy food needs a lot of money D. parents play an important role in children’s diet
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成下列试题。
Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some do not learn their school subjects well. Some can’t get on well with their classmates or teachers. Some even have difficulty in getting on with their parents. The good news is that there are many ways to deal with such problems. Here are some ways that work for you.
Respect each other. Without respect to each other, no relationship will be a happy one, especially in the face of your parents or teachers. We must value each other’s opinions, listen to each other, disagree without shouting or insults(侮辱). And remember, your parents have lived longer than you—their experience and knowledge are quite valuable.
Communicate. Communicating is the bridge connecting people and people. Your parents want to know what’s going on in your life. If you keep them in the dark, they won’t know when you will need their help or whether they can trust you. Tell them what you’re going to do, share your thoughts and feelings with them, and ask for their advice about your problems. Communication builds closeness.
Build trust. Trust is your key to freedom. The way to build trust is through honesty and responsibility. Honesty means you don’t lie or cheat. Responsibility means you are believable and worth good judgment. When people trust you, it’s a lot easier for them to say “yes”.
Life is too short and relationship is important! Try your best to get along well with others.
1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. Communicating is the ________ connecting people and people.
37. How can we build trust?
____________________________________________________________
38. Why should we respect each other?
___________________________________________________________
39. ____________________________________________________
40. ____________________________________________________
X. 词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
We will graduate from school. When I first came to this school, I didn’t like my classmates, my ____41____(teacher)or anyone else. I didn’t want to do anything except ____42____(silent). My classmates didn’t want to talk to me and my parents were always ____43____(say)that other kids were better than me.
One day, I ____44____(fight)over a little thing with one of my classmates. I was so angry that I almost hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and jumped in to separate ____45____(we). He was the president of the student council as well as the monitor of our class. He behaved ____46____ a gentleman. In the end, we reached ____47____ agreement to be friendly to each other.
After that, he often ____48____(offer)me help. Whenever I get angry or sad, he will help me to calm down. Thanks ____49____ the boy, my best friend, my life began to change. I have become ____50____(happy)with people and things. And it seems that people around me have changed, too.
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
51. do; what; tomorrow; you; going; are; to
_______________________________________________________________________________?
52. go I to camping want
________________________________________________________________________________.
53a lent my me cousin yesterday tent
________________________________________________________________________________.
54. camping; I; interesting; think; is
________________________________________________________________________________.
55. family everyone enjoys in camping my holidays
______________________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(计15分)
56. 英语有句谚语:“Great hopes make great man. ”你的理想工作是什么?什么经历或人使你有了这样的理想?为了实现你的理想,你将怎样做?请就这一话题写一篇短文。
要求:
(1)短文须包括提示的所有要点,可以适当发挥;
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
“Great hopes make great man.” That’s an old saying, and it’s true. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年九年级第一次模拟检测
英语试卷
本试卷分卷I和卷Ⅱ两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名及考生号,并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔作答,涉及作图的题目,用2B铅笔画图. 答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域. 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,不要折叠答题卡。
听力部分(30分)
I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. present B. patient C. different
2. A. September 22 B. December 28 C. September 19
3. A. tired of B. proud of C. afraid of
4. A. Mr. Lee needs help. B. Mr. Lee is in the office. C. Someone needs some books.
5. A. Tina likes staying at home alone.
B. Tina doesn’t have any friends.
C. Tina doesn’t like playing with her friends.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. A. It’s over there. B. I don’t have a bike. C. You had better not.
7. A. He is a teacher. B. He likes running. C. He is tall and thin.
8. A. Thanks a lot. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You are welcome.
9. A. A little. B. I hope so. C. What about you?
10. A. You can do it. B. It is nothing. C. OK, I’ll do it at once.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11. What’s on the wall?
A. B. C.
12. What’s on the wall?
A. A waitress. B. A dancer. C. A student.
13 How long can the man keep the book?
A. For less than a month. B. For two months. C. From Tuesday to Sunday.
14. Who are talking in the dialogue?
A. A husband and a wife. B. Two classmates. C. A teacher and a student.
15. What will the man go to Nancy’s house to do?
A. To pay a visit to her parents. B. To help her with her lessons. C. To talk with her about her friend.
16. What class does Kate need to have?
A. The beginners’ class. B. The highers’ class. C. The top class.
17. When does the class begin?
A. 7:30am. B. 7:30pm. C. 9:30pm.
18. How much does Kate have to pay each week?
A. 10dollars. B. 20dollars. C. 30 dollars.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
19. When was the Arts Center built?
A. In 1965. B. In 1975. C. In 1995.
20. What’s on the second floor?
A. Photos. B. Paintings. C. A coffee shop.
21. Where can we buy postcards?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
22. Where did the accident happen?
A. On Highway 5. B. On Highway 17. C. On Highway 77.
23. What happened to the school bus?
A. It was burnt. B. It was hit by a truck. C. It didn’t work.
24. How many people died?
A. None. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen.
25. What caused the accident?
A. Some students. B. A careless driver. C. Bad weather.
V. 听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Information Sheet
26. Mr. Black is ____________his son.
27. Tom Black is ___________years old
28. Tom Black has a___________ face.
29. Tom Black is wearing a red ___________and white shoes.
30. People who see Tom can send him to the south ___________of the store.
笔试部分(90分)
VI. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】C
VII. 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D
VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. bridge
37. We can build trust through honesty and responsibility.
38. Because no relationship will be a happy one without respect to each other.
39. Respect each other.
40. 一些(青少年)甚至和他们的父母相处都有困难。
X. 词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. teachers
42. silence
43. saying 44. fought 45. us
46. like 47. an
48 offers 49. to
50. happier
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
【51题答案】
【答案】What are you going to do tomorrow
【52题答案】
【答案】I want to go camping
【53题答案】
【答案】My cousin lent me a tent yesterday
【54题答案】
【答案】I think camping is interesting
【55题答案】
【答案】Everyone in my family enjoys camping holidays
B)书面表达(计15分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文:
“Great hopes make great man.” That’s an old saying, and it’s true. Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a teacher. When I was in Grade Seven, I failed an English exam and became very upset one day. Mrs. Wang was very friendly to me and she told me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I made great progress in it. Since then I have hoped to be a teacher. I will study hard to get more knowledge. I will also give my love to my students as much as possible.
To be a teacher is really great. I’m sure my dream will come true as long as I do my best.
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