专题11 高考英语15高频动词128短语精练（原创）+七选五+语法填空终极押题—2022年高考英语考前必做 必看系列

这是一份专题11 高考英语15高频动词128短语精练（原创）+七选五+语法填空终极押题—2022年高考英语考前必做 必看系列，文件包含专题11高考英语15高频动词128短语精练原创+七选五+语法填空终极押题2022年高考英语考前必做必看系列解析版docx、专题11高考英语15高频动词128短语精练原创+七选五+语法填空终极押题2022年高考英语考前必做必看系列原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
专题11 高考英语15高频动词128短语精练（原创）+七选五+语法填空终极押题—2022年高考英语考前必做必看系列 教师版

动词短语是历年高考必考点，也是不少学生的失分点。仅2021年全国试题就出现多次，需高考重视并加以训练。
(2021全国乙卷完形填空) My thoughts were soon 43 . We had a woman patient who was 44 (recovering) from a knee replacement operation.
43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account
(2021全国甲卷完形填空) The seagulls immediately went 32 (wild). They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33 at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down. It was a real 34 (mess).
33. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in
(2021新高考I卷完形填空) Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 （remove） bunny from the belt. This was 50 (harder) than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 (expect).
51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on
(2021新高考II卷完形填空) “I often ____28____(invited) them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29___(drunk),they began to talk a lot," Wang said. “I'd then ____30___(excuse) myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____(information) to my teammates.”
31. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out
(2021浙江卷完形填空) My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ___25__(stranger)_ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ___26___ ."
26. A. looked for B. talked about C. threw away D. put back
(2021浙江卷完形填空) So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ___34___(kindness) that not only helped my mother out, but ___35___ too.
35. A. made her day B. changed her mind C. caught her eye D. met her demand



动词短语精练·第一组
一、add 短语
add ..to 把……添加在……上
add to 增加, 加到
add up 加起来, 总计
add up to 总计共达; 意味着
1. This show will no doubt his growing reputation.
2. all the money I owe you. 
3. The time I spend in commuting every day three hours. 
4. I don't think these facts will anything.
5. 6,7 and 8 and you'll get 21.
【参考答案】
一、1. add to 2. Add up 3. adds up to 4. add up to 5. Add up

二、agree 短语
agree with 同意意见；与……一致；与…相宜
agree on/upon 在… 达成共识
agree to 同意(计划、提议、安排)
I can’t agree more. 我完全赞同。
1. This bill does not your original estimate.
2. 'We have to talk.' 'Absolutely,' Meredith replied. ' .'
3. My sister won't our mother going into a nursing home.
4. If she felt he was right, she would him.
5. They managed a date for the wedding.
【参考答案】
二、1. agree with 2. I couldn't agree more 3. agree to 4. agree with 5. to agree on



三、break 短语
break away from 脱离(政党)等；放弃；打破(陈规)
break down 出故障；失败；崩溃; 分解
break a bill 兑开钞票
break in 打断；插嘴；破门而入
break into 打断；闯入
break into tears 突然哭起来
break into pieces 分成碎片；弄得粉碎
break out 爆发；突然发生
break off 突然中断；停止；与…断绝关系
break up 破碎；结束；(士气)衰弱；(关系)破裂
1. The police were ordered to ________ the crowds who blocked the streets.
A. broke down B. broke up C. broke out D. broke away
2. It was said that the meeting didn’t _______ until it got dark.
A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break in
5. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.
A. down B. up C. off D. out
3. The people of the city were still sleeping when the war __________, with an F-117 dropping the first bomb to its TV center.
A. broke out B. took place C. came out D. burst out
4. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have____ with no agreement reached. A. broken down         B. broken out C. broken in          D. broken up
【参考答案】
三、1-5 BAAAA





动词短语精练·第二组
四、agree 短语
burst out 迸发；突然发作；突然…起来：
burst into 冲进；闯入；突然开始；爆发出
burst upon 突然来到；开始被…了解
burst forth 爆发出；冲出
burst in 破门而入
1. They were so moved that they _____ tears, when they heard the story.


vt. vi.爆炸；破裂


break broken explode explosion rupture

A. burst into B. burst out C. burst in D. burst with
2. The cherry blossoms _____ in all their beauty
A. burst out B. burst into C. burst forth D. burst in
3. The truth______ him, after I explained it to him again and again.
A. burst into B. burst with C. burst upon D. burst out
4. He had to burst the door _____ because he had lost his key.
A. in B. into C. out D. with
5. He burst _____crying like a child, when hearing the sad news.
A. in B. into C. out D. upon
【参考答案】
四、1-5 ACCAC

五、carry 短语
carry away 冲走；搬走；冲昏...的头脑
carry off （成功地）对付；轻易地完成；赢得（奖品、荣誉等）
carry on 继续；连续
carry out 实现；完成；实行
carry through帮（某人）渡过难关； 使（某人）保持勇气
1. It was so noisy it was hard _____ a conversation.
2. She _____ most of the prizes for swimming.
3. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____ the next year.
4. I wonder what difficulty he had _____ the plan?
5. We must _____ till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
【参考答案】
五、1. to carry on 2. carried off 3. carried out 4. carrying out 5. carry on

六、come 短语
come about 发生
come across 偶遇；碰到；发生效果；受欢迎
come along 进展；健康好转；有起色；跟着来
come away 离开；脱开；脱落；断裂
come down 传递；传给；跌落
come in 流行；时髦；上市；进入（比赛）；（在比赛中）获得名次
come into 继承, 获得（遗产）；开始；进入
come on 出现；出场；偶遇；碰到
come out （照片上）显露；结果是；问世；出版；被刊行
come round 恢复知觉；改变主意；回心转意；重又来到
come through 到达；经历过…仍活着；经历
come to 谈及；到达；结束；总共；突然想起
come to oneself 恢复从容；恢复知觉，苏醒
come up 出现
come up against 遭遇（反对）；碰到（困难）
come up with 想出（计划、回答）；作出（反应）；产生
1. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it _______ shopping and eating.
A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to
2. Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark.
A. came by B. came upon C. came to D. came about
3. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon .
A. turn out B. come out C. start out D. go out
4. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up
5. — Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.
— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty.
A. come down B. take down C. turn over D. go over
【参考答案】
六、1-5 DDBCA
动词短语精练·第三组
七、cut短语
cut in (on sb./sth. ) 超车抢道；插嘴打断
cut off 切下；切断供应
cut up 切碎；使某人挫伤伤心
cut down 砍倒；缩短；删减
cut down on 减少对…之消耗量
cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透
cut short 使突然停止；打断
1. They had to cut the mountain to make a railway here.
2. During the hard time, we should cut our expenses.
3. I was driving in the highway when a lorry suddenly cut me.
4. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ . (湖南2005)
A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up
5. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was  from the outside world.  
A. cut out     B. cut off    C. cut up    D. cut through
【参考答案】
七、1. through 2. down 3. in on 4. A 5. B
八、do 短语
do away with 废除，去掉
do up 扣住绑紧，固定住，捆扎
do with 与…相处；忍受；对付
do without 没有…也行；将就
do’s and don’ts 规则；行为规范
do well in 擅长
have… to do with与……有关系
1. She asked me her dress for her at the back.
2. She was carrying a parcel of books in brown paper.
3. I don't have any sugar so you'll have to .
4. This question doesn't have anything the main topic of the survey.
5. People thought that the use of robots would boring low-paid factory jobs.
【参考答案】
八、1. to do up 2. done up 3. do without 4. to do with 5. do away with
九、fall短语
fall apart 崩溃；破碎；破裂
fall back 后退，退却
fall behind 赶不上；落后；落伍
fall down 摔到；倒下；倒塌；崩溃
fall in love with 爱上了某人
fall into 陷入，掉进/养成，染上
fall ill/asleep 生病/入睡
fall off 下降，跌落，减少
fall over 绊倒
1. The plan fell because it proved to be too expensive.
2. She had to get some rest or she was going to fall .
3. Work hard, or you'll fall your classmates.
4. She fell the dog and broke her front teeth.
5. It used to be my favorite restaurant but the standard of cooking has fallen recently.
【参考答案】
九、1. down 2. apart 3. behind 4. over 5. off





动词短语精练·第四组

十、fill 短语
fill in 填充，填写，临时代替
fill out 填好，填写；使长大
fill ... with 用.....装满，填满
fill up 填补；装满
fill up with 用……兑满
1. We'd better first  the car petrol at the petrol station..     
2.  your answers in capital letters, not small letters.
3. The driver asked the garage man his car.
4. It took me quite a while the questionnaire.
5. The hall choking clouds of smoke.
 【参考答案】
十、1.fill up ..with 2. Fill in 3. to fill up 4. to fill out  5. was filled with

十一、give短语
give out 用完；分发；公布
give away 泄露(秘密)；赠送
give back 归还; 送回
give in to sb 屈服, 投降
give off (散)发出(蒸气), 发散(光线)
give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)
give up 停止，放弃
give way to 让位于；给…让路
I. Sue tried to smile, but her voice gave her .
2. This isn't your money and you must give it .
3. Just as I approached the town, my legs finally gave .
4. Eventually I gave and accepted the job on their terms.
5. She gave her job and started writing poetry.
【参考答案】
十一、 1. away 2. back 3. out 4. in 5. up

十二、get短语
get about 走动；旅行
get across 使通过；使人了解
get away from (使)摆脱, (使)离开;对...置之不理
get in 进站；收集[割]; 收回借款
get off 下车 起飞; (动身)离开 不受惩罚
get over 越过 克服
get on/along 上车；继续进行；顺利进展
get up 起床；站起;举办；安排；化装；打扮
get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉
get through 完成；及格；到达；通过；打通(电话)
get to 到达；着手；接触；抓住(要害)
get together 收集；聚集
1. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to our studies. (辽宁2004)
A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over
2. We have to the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. (湖北2004)
A. get away B. get across C. get through D. get in
3. --How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?
--Well, I somehow. (重庆2006)
A. get along B. come on C. watch out D. set off
4. If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
A. come across B. get over C. come over D. get off
5. Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time.
A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down
【参考答案】
十二、1-5 ADABA

动词短语精练·第五组
十三、go短语
go far　 大有前途，事事成功
go ahead 继续；干吧; 开始
go against　违背；对……不利
go after 追逐，追求
go by　 依据，按照；（时间）过去
go down 降低，下降；（比赛）输了；（计算机）暂停运转，死机
go in for 参加（考试、竞赛）
go on to do 继续干另一件事
go on doing继续干同一件事
go on with 继续干某事
go over　 检查，搜查：复习
go through　经历，遭受；详细检查
go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于
go without 没有……也行；没有……也行
1. As the weeks , I became more and more worried.
2. ―Do you mind if I smoke here?
―No, .
3. One of the actors was unwell and couldn't the performance.
4. Dave his pockets looking for the keys.
5. I like to give the children what they want even if I have to .
 【参考答案】
十三、1. went by 2. go ahead 3. go on with 4. went through 5. go without





十四、hand短语
hand back 交还/回；归还
hand down 传给（后代）；传下来
hand in 上交，提交
hand out 分发，散发
hand over 交出；移交（权力，责任）
hand in hand 手拉手
at hand 在手边；在附近；即将到来
on hand 在手头，在近家旁（距离）
by hand 用手工
shake hands with 握手
on the other hard另一方面
1. The story was from generation to generation.
2. After liberation, the land was to farmers.
3. Wealth and power go in most societies.
4. The captain was unwilling to the command of his ship.
5. At the beginning he would always an outline of the lecture.
【参考答案】
十四、 1. handed down 2. handed back 3. hand in hand 4. hand over 5. hand out
十五、keep 短语
keep away 远离……
keep back 隐瞒（某事）；保留，扣除
keep on 继续
keep off 避免；防止
keep out 勿靠近；（使）在外
keep up 保持，(使)继续下去
keep an eye on 照看，注意
keep...in mind 记住；想到
keep to 坚持；坚守
keep out of 置身于外；不卷入
keep up with 跟上；赶上
1. My doctor has warned me to keep sugar.
2. She was struggling to keep the tears.
3. In England traffic must keep the left.
4. Jack's having trouble keeping the rest of the class.
5. I think you should keep your courage.
【参考答案】
十五、 1. off 2. back 3. to 4. up with 5. Up

【考点精炼】2022高考英语七选五终极押题
研究人员发明了一种可以重建触觉的触觉设备
Video calls are a common occurrence, but have you imagined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality.
Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic device that can recreate the sense of touch._____16_____. It is similar to what is felt in the real world, through force, vibration or motion.
Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices. _____17_____. The existing technology also has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual environments or located remotely, according to Mai Thanh Thai, lead author of the study.
_____18_____. The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”. It works like this: Imagine you are at home and you call your friend who is in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with integrated 3D force sensors. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. _____19_____ The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device will generate the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.
The haptic devices could allow users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. This could be especially beneficial during such times like the COVID-19 pandemic when people rely on video calls to stay connected with loved ones. _____20_____. Doctors can feel a patient’s organ tissues with surgical tools without touching them.
A. The new technology overcomes issues with existing haptic devices
B. Haptic technology mimics the experience of touch by stimulating localized areas of the skin
C. However, haptic feedback with vibration becomes less sensitive when used continuously
D. And their glove with 3D force sensors will measure these interactions
E. Or it could be used in medical practices
F. The haptic glove with the SSDs can receive sensors from your friends
G. When emergency happens, people can even keep contact with friends and family members
【答案】16. B17. C18. A19. D20. E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了澳大利亚新南威尔士大学的研究人员发明了一种柔软的皮肤拉伸设备，这是一种可以重建触觉的触觉设备，介绍了这种设备的工作原理以及应用领域。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic device that can recreate the sense of touch.(澳大利亚新南威尔士大学研究人员发明了一种柔软的皮肤拉伸设备，这是一种可以重建触觉的触觉设备)”以及后文“It is similar to what is felt in the real world, through force, vibration or motion.(它类似于通过力、振动或运动在现实世界中感受到的感觉)”可知，本句承接上文解释说明触觉技术的工作原理，B选项中Haptic technology对应后文it。故B选项“触觉技术通过刺激局部皮肤区域来模拟触觉体验”符合语境，故选B。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices.(振动是当今最常见的触觉技术，已经被嵌入到许多电子设备中)”以及后文“The existing technology also has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual environments or located remotely, according to Mai Thanh Thai, lead author of the study.(该研究的主要作者Mai Thanh Thai说，现有的技术在虚拟环境或远程环境中再现物体的触感也有很大困难)”可知，后文提到了现在触觉技术的另一个缺点，推测本句与上文构成转折，指出触觉技术的缺点，后文中的also是关键词，说明空处提出了缺点之一，故C选项“然而，带振动的触觉反馈在连续使用时变得不那么敏感”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
根据后文“The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”. It works like this: Imagine you are at home and you call your friend who is in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with integrated 3D force sensors. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers.(该研究小组介绍了一种新方法，通过柔软的人工“肌肉”重建触觉。它是这样工作的：想象你在家里，你打电话给你在澳大利亚的朋友。你戴着带有SSD的触觉手套，你的朋友也戴着带有集成3D力传感器的手套。如果你的朋友拿起一个物体，它会压在你朋友的手指上)”可知，后文提到了研究人员对触觉技术的改进，结合上一段提到了触觉技术的两个缺点，可知新技术克服了现有触觉设备的问题。故A选项“新技术克服了现有触觉设备的问题”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers.(如果你的朋友拿起一个物体，它会压在你朋友的手指上)”以及后文“The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device will generate the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.(力的信号可以发送到你的手套上，这样你的设备就会产生同样的3D力，让你和你的朋友体验到同样的触觉)”可知，上文提到物体会压在朋友的手指上，并且他们都带着3D力传感器的手套，所以手套应该能接受并测量到这种相互作用。故D选项“他们戴着3D力传感器的手套将测量这些相互作用”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据后文“Doctors can feel a patient’s organ tissues with surgical tools without touching them.(医生不用接触手术工具就能感觉到病人的器官组织)”可知，后文提到了医生，可见这种设备可以用于医疗，故E选项“或者它可以用于医疗实践”符合语境，故选E。

【考点精炼】2022高考英语语法填空终极押题
01 今年CES科技展上的无人驾驶的拖拉机
One of the biggest themes at this year’s CES tech show was electric and autonomous transportation — cars, trucks, bikes, boats. And, it turns out, tractors.
Farm-equipment giant Deere showed a new autonomous tractor with ___36___ attached tillage (耕作) tool at CES. For those not familiar ___37___ farm life, Julian Sanchez, Deere’s director of emerging technologies, says that tillage is an ___38___ (importance), time-consuming, and tiring process of preparing the soil for next season s planting. If you don’t do it fast, the ground could freeze. And ___39___ (effective) tilling means some seeds won’t take and yield (产量) ___40___ (drop).
While automatic driving has been on tractors for several ___41___ (year ), Deere’s autonomous tractor can operate without. a driver in the cab. The tractor can detect obstacles ___42___ might damage the attached tiller. And, he says, it can run around the clock, saving time and labor, and improving productivity by as much as 20%.
If the tilling is too shallow, you don’t break up the straw too deep, and the tractor moves too ___43___ (slow), increasing fuel costs. This system includes six cameras to detect holes, rocks, or other materials, ___44___ (inform) the farmer when an issue needs to be addressed. Eventually. Deere expects ___45___ (add) other tasks to the autonomous tractor.
36. an37. with
38. important
39. ineffective
40. will drop
41. years42. that##which
43. slowly44. informing
45. to add
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了今年CES科技展上的无人驾驶的拖拉机。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意：农业设备巨头迪尔公司(Deere)在CES上展示了一款带有耕作工具的新型自动拖拉机。一个附带的耕作工具。此处修饰单数可数名词 tool表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且 attached为元音音素开头，故填an。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意：对于那些不熟悉农场生活的人，迪尔公司新兴技术主管朱利安·桑切斯(Julian Sanchez)说，耕作是一个重要、耗时、累人的过程，它为下一季的种植准备了土壤。固定短语be familiar with“对于……熟悉”。故填with。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意：迪尔公司新兴技术主管朱利安·桑切斯(Julian Sanchez)说，为下一季的种植准备土壤，耕作是一个重要、耗时、累人的过程。设空处修饰名词process，设空处应用形容词形式，修饰名词。故填important。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意：无效耕作意味着一些种子无法收获，产量将下降。根据后文“some seeds won’t take and yield (产量) ___5___ (drop)”可知，设空处指的是无效耕作，设空处后为名词，设空处应为形容词，修饰名词，故填ineffective。
【40题详解】
考查时态。句意见上题解析。设空处在句中作谓语，and是并列连词，前后时态一般保持一致，根据and前面 won't take 的提示可知，设空处为一般将来时。故填will drop。
【41题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：虽然拖拉机上的自动驾驶技术已经存在好几年了，但迪尔公司的自动驾驶拖拉机可以在没有司机的情况下运行。空前面 several一些，后跟可数名词复数，故此空需用复数形式。故填years。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：拖拉机能探测到可能损坏所附分蘖的障碍物。根据句子结构可知，设空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是obstacles，指物，作从句的主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果耕田太浅，就不能把稻草割得太深，而且拖拉机的速度太慢，会增加燃料费用。设空处应用副词，修饰谓语动词。故填slowly。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：该系统包括六个摄像头，用于探测洞、岩石或其他材料，当需要解决问题时通知农民。空格处所填单词与主语之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填informing。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：该系统包括六个摄像头，用于探测洞、岩石或其他材料，当需要解决问题时通知农民。固定搭配expect sb to do sth“期待着做某事”。故填to add。

02 华平女子中学创始人和校长张桂梅的故事
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei has gone popular on China’s social media. The young girl, ____61____ is now the much respected founder and president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Southwest China's Yunnan province, was coming into focus. Born in Northeast China's Heilongjiang province in 1957, Zhang ____62____(travel) to Yunnan at the age of 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas seek education for over 40 years.
Zhang helped establish the country's first senior high school ____63____(offer) free education for girls from poor ____64____(family). Since its opening in 2008, she ____65____(change) the fates of these girls by enabling them to receive education and preventing them ____66____(suffer) poverty.
"We always say ____67____ each child should stand on the same starting line, ____68____ these girls didn't even have a chance to get on the track," she tells Xinhua News Agency.
The whole nation are ____69____(deep) touched by the fresh-looking young face in the picture, whose contributions make ____70____ real difference to promoting education and fighting poverty in rural areas.
61．who
62．traveled##travelled
63．to offer
64．families
65．has changed
66．suffering
67．that
68．but
69．deeply
70．a
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了云南省丽江市华平女子中学创始人和校长张桂梅的故事。
61．
考查定语从句。句意：这个年轻的女孩现在是中国西南部云南省丽江市华平女子中学备受尊敬的创始人和校长，她成为人们关注的焦点。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是 girl，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系词who引导非限制性定语从句。故填who。
62．
考查动词时态。句意：张于1957年出生于中国东北黑龙江省，17岁时来到云南，40多年来一直在帮助贫困地区的女孩接受教育。由时间状语 in 1957可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情。故填 traveled/travelled。
63．
考查动词不定式。句意：张帮助建立了中国第一所高中，为贫困家庭的女孩提供免费教育。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词helped，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词；结合句意可知，空处需用非谓语动词作目的状语。故填to offer。
64．
考查可数名词复数。句意：同上。泛指来自贫困家庭的女孩，所以空处名词需用复数。故填families。
65．
考查时态。句意：自2008年开办以来，她改变了这些女孩的命运，使她们能够接受教育，并防止她们遭受贫困。由时间状语Since its opening in 2008可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：has/have done，主语是第三人称单数she，所以此处助动词需用has。故填has changed。
66．
考查动名词。句意：同上。 Prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事，固定搭配。故填suffering。
67．
考查宾语从句。句意：“我们总是说每个孩子都应该站在同一起跑线上，但这些女孩甚至没有机会走上跑道，”她告诉新华社。分析句子结构可知，动词say后需接连词引导宾语从句，从句完整，所以空处需用连接词that引导宾语从句。故填that。
68．
考查连词。句意：同上。由空前后句意可知，此处前后表示转折关系，所以空处需用连词but。故填but。
69．
考查副词。句意：整个国家都被这幅画中年轻的面孔深深打动，他们的贡献为促进农村地区的教育和消除贫困做出了真正的贡献。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词 touched。故填deeply。
70．
考查固定短语。句意：同上。make a difference to…对……产生影响，固定短语。故填a。