专题 06备战2022高考英语 外刊时文热点阅读理解 （系列六）

这是一份专题 06备战2022高考英语 外刊时文热点阅读理解 （系列六），共9页。试卷主要包含了 rugged adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。
文章2：旅日大熊猫“真真”诞下双胞胎
文章3：《觉醒年代》绘历史画卷
文章4：红色旅游景点
（一）
川剧广播体操
“叉腰站立，45度丁字脚，眼睛跟着手走……”，伴着热闹的戏曲乐，学生们跟着指导老师的步伐，他们可不是在唱戏，而是在学习新的课间操——川剧广播体操。该体操采用四川当地人喜闻乐见的川剧形式，富有地方特色，举手投足既有艺术范，又能锻炼身体，一经推出，就广受学生欢迎。下面，让我们一起来看看吧！
These days we can ften see students ding mrning grup exercises at schl t stay healthy. Mst f yu prbably d the same kind f exercises. But sme schl exercises have grwn ppular nline due t their lcal and special designs. Let’s check them ut!
Students at a middle schl in Mianyang, Sichuan Prvince, cmbine Sichuan Opera with their exercise. Shen Junhua is in charge f rganising the schl’s exercises between classes. “Sichuan Opera is a lcal pera, but nw it is facing a prblem because few yung peple want t learn it. S we invited sme lcal artists t create a simple and easy-t-learn Sichuan Opera exercise,” Shen Junhua said.
Accrding t Shen, this new type f exercise has been practiced since 2017 and is ppular amng students. When new students enter the schl, they spend several weeks practicing it. At present, almst all f the students and teachers d it well.
Sme students have als jined the schl’s Sichuan Opera club because f their wn interest, althugh they had hardly heard f Sichuan Opera befre teachers taught them hw t d the Sichuan Opera exercise. They fund it very different frm nrmal exercises. After practicing it, they fund it very beautiful and became interested in it. Nw, mst students lk frward t their daily exercise and are excited t d the Sichuan Opera exercise.
By cmbining pera with daily exercise, the activity allws students t take part in the develpment f Sichuan Opera’s culture. After years f cntinuus effrt t spread the seeds f traditinal culture, the yunger generatin（一代）is finally catching n.
1. The Sichuan Opera exercise can be described as _______.
A. creative
B. challenging
C. cmmn
D. strange
2. Why des the schl rganise the Sichuan Opera exercise?
A. T attract lcal artists.
B. T enrich teachers’ spare time.
C. T help students value the lcal pera.
D. T let new students get t knw thers well.
3. What d mst students think f the Sichuan Opera exercise?
A. They dn’t care abut it.
B. They think it’s t difficult.
C. They shw great interest in it.
D. They think it imprves their study.
4. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The schl has t rganize mre class activities.
B. It takes time and effrt t spread traditinal culture.
C. It’s yung peple’s duty t relive their wn traditins.
D. The Sichuan Opera exercise is ppular acrss the cuntry.
【参考答案】：ACCB
【短语】
1. due t 由于
2. check…ut 察看，观察（有趣或有吸引力的人或事物）
3. in charge f 负责；主管
4. lk frward t 期待
【长难句】
Sme students have als jined the schl’s Sichuan Opera club because f their wn interest, althugh they had hardly heard f Sichuan Opera befre teachers taught them hw t d the Sichuan Opera exercise.
【分析】句子主干为“Sme students have jined the Sichuan Opera club”。“althugh they had hardly…the Sichuan Opera exercise”为让步状语从句，其中“befre teachers taught them hw t d the Sichuan Opera exercise”为时间状语从句，“hw t d the Sichuan Opera exercise”为“taught”的宾语。
【译文】一些学生出于兴趣加入了学校的川剧社，尽管在老师教他们如何做川剧体操之前，他们几乎没有听说过川剧。
【知识拓展】
Sichuan Opera
川剧，俗称川戏，主要流行于中国西南地区川渝云贵四省市的汉族地区，是融汇高腔、昆曲、胡琴（即皮黄）、弹戏（即梆子）和四川民间灯戏五种声腔艺术而成的传统剧种。
川剧分小生、须生、旦、花脸、丑角5个行当，各行当均有自成体系的功法程序，尤以“三小”，即小丑、小生、小旦的表演最具特色，在戏剧表现手法、表演技法方面多有卓越创造，能充分体现中国戏曲虚实相生、遗形写意的美学特色。2006年5月20日，川剧经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
（二）
旅日大熊猫“真真”诞下双胞胎
近日，旅日大熊猫“真真”诞下一对双胞胎，这是今年全球诞生的首对双胞胎大熊猫。熊猫宝宝作为中日友好的“使者”，在日本上野动物园过着怎样的生活呢？一起来看下面的文章吧。
Zhen Zhen, a giant panda gave birth t twin cubs（幼崽）n June 23rd, Tky’s Uen Z annunced. It is the first panda birth there in fur years. “It was the first time panda twins had been brn there. When I heard the news that the secnd baby was brn, I culdn’t help but scream,” Uen Z directr Yutaka Fukuda said.
The sex f the cubs has nt yet been revealed. Giant pandas are generally difficult t breed in bth the wild and in captivity. Only a few thusand f them remain nw.
Giant pandas rarely take care f tw cubs at the same time, s the z has decided t put ne f the animals int an incubatr（恒温箱）. “We will be making sure the mther panda will breastfeed ne while we keep the ther in the incubatr,” a spkespersn fr the z, Naya Ohashi, said. “The cubs will be swapped ver s that they can bth experience natural feeding.”
Staff at the z guessed that 15-year-ld Zhen Zhen culd be pregnant（怀孕的）after she mated with her partner Li Li in March. The pregnancy was cnfirmed several weeks ag. News f the pregnancy caused the share prices f restaurant chains clse t the z t increase significantly. Pandas play a pwerful rle in Japan’s turism ecnmy, and share prices rise as investrs are encuraged by the pssibility f mre z visitrs.
Bth Zhen Zhen and Li Li are n lan frm China, and had a cub named Xiang Xiang in 2017. They had anther cub in 2012 — the first panda brn at the z in 24 years — but it died after just six days.
1. Which f the fllwing best describes the feeling f Yutaka Fukuda?
A. Dubtful.
B. Excited.
C. Wrried.
D. Curius.
2. Why des the z put ne f cubs int an incubatr?
A. T take gd care f the twins.
B. T attract mre turists t visit them.
C. T ffer the injured panda medical care.
D. T recrd the grwth f the baby panda.
3. What can be inferred abut Zhen Zhen?
A. She is very ppular in Japan.
B. She prduced the twins in March.
C. She has been in Japan fr 15 years.
D. She will be returned t China weeks later.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Ways t lk after baby pandas.
B. An intrductin t Xiang Xiang.
C. Zhen Zhen’s ther panda cubs.
D. The lve stry f Zhen Zhen and Li Li.
【参考答案】：BAAC
【单词】
1. giant adj. 巨大的；特大的
2. breed v. 交配繁殖
3. captivity n. 圈养
4. investr n. 投资者
【短语】
1. give birth t 生育；生产
2. swap…ver 掉换
3. restaurant chains 连锁餐厅
4. n lan 借用；借贷
【知识拓展】
Uen Z
上野动物园，开放于1882年，是日本最古老、最有名的动物园。上野动物园占地面积约为14万平方米，展出动物约420种，2200多头。其中，来自中国的熊猫是园内最有名的动物之一。在上野车站有一尊熊猫的塑像，是站内的地标。
（三）
《觉醒年代》绘历史画卷
《觉醒年代》是以1915年《青年杂志》问世到1921年《新青年》成为中国共产党机关刊物为背景，展现了从新文化运动到中国共产党建立这段波澜壮阔的历史画卷，讲述了觉醒年代的百态人生。该剧再现了一批名冠中华的文化大师和一群理想飞扬的热血青年，以及他们演绎的一段充满激情、燃烧理想的澎湃岁月。
阅读短文并回答问题
Can red TV dramas awaken a strng desire in yung peple t learn abut China’s revlutinary histry? The answer is yes. Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates the stry f hw the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) was funded in 1921, ended several mnths ag, but it remains a ht tpic n scial media, where discussin shws that it has played a psitive rle in educating yung peple abut China’s revlutinary histry.
The TV series celebrating this year’s 100th anniversary f the funding f the CPC has wn high praise nline. The stries f the yung peple in the drama — wh gave everything, even their lives, t the revlutin — have tuched a large number f viewers. The strytelling in the shw has als been hailed by viewers fr successfully shwing the depth f the CPC’s histry and spirit, as well as the warmth f China and every family in the cuntry.
Many audiences were inspired t find backgrund infrmatin abut the series and cmmented that this is their first time t vluntarily learn the histry abut the funding f the Party and the cuntry. “I read many f Lu Xun’s nvels such as A Madman’s Diary when I was in elementary schl, but I culdn’t understand why he wrte them r the angry feelings hiding in the characters. After watching the drama, I read these nvels again and fund that I can nw understand what they wanted t cnvey t readers,” said Li Lin, a 29-year-ld viewer.
Sme schl teachers have been shwing vide clips（片段）frm the series in classes t aruse students’ interest in the time perid and help them learn mre abut histry. A junir high schl teacher frm Taiyuan, in nrth China’s Shanxi Prvince, said that this has prven effective as sme students tld her after class that the shw had left a strng impressin n them.
1. What can we knw abut Awakening Age accrding t paragraph 1?
A. It inspired many students t jin the CPC.
B. It described the establishment f the CPC.
C. Many famus actrs starred in the drama.
D. It reached the mst viewers amng TV series.
2. Which f the fllwing culd replace the underlined wrd “hailed” in paragraph 2?
A. recrdedB. recalledC. prvenD. praised
3. What did watching the drama help Li Lin acquire?
A. A firm decisin t be a gd writer.
B. The strng desire t be a CPC member.
C. A better understanding f related wrks.
D. The determinatin t be a successful actr.
4. What wrds culd best describe the drama?
A. Instructive and tuching.B. Histrical and delightful.
C. Infrmative and entertaining.D. Imaginative and inspiring.
【参考答案】1-4 BDCA
【单词】
1. narrate v. 讲（故事）；叙述
2. vluntarily adv. 自愿地；主动地
【短语】
Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) 中国共产党
leave a strng impressin n sb. 给……留下深刻的印象
【长难句】
Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates the stry f hw the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) was funded in 1921, ended several mnths ag, but it remains a ht tpic n scial media, where discussin shws that it has played a psitive rle in educating yung peple abut China’s revlutinary histry.
【分析】本句由but连接的两个并列句组成，句子主干为“Chinese TV drama Awakening Age ended several mnths ag, but it remains a ht tpic n scial media”。“which narrates the in 1921”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Awakening Age”；“where discussin histry”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“scial media”，其中“that it has played…revlutinary histry”为宾语从句。
【译文】中国电视剧《觉醒年代》讲述了中国共产党于1921年成立的故事。该剧已于几个月前播完，但仍然是社交媒体上的热门话题。在社交媒体上的热烈讨论表明，这部电视剧在提高年轻人对中国革命历史的认识方面发挥了积极作用。
【知识拓展】
A Madman’s Diary
《狂人日记》是鲁迅创作的第一个短篇白话日记体小说，也是中国第一部现代白话文小说，写于1918年4月。该文首发于1918年5月15日4卷5号的《新青年》月刊，后收入《呐喊》，编入《鲁迅全集》第一卷。该小说揭示了封建礼教的“吃人”本质，表现了作者对以封建礼教为主体内涵的中国封建文化的反抗。
（四）
红色旅游景点
在中国共产党成立100周年之际，许多红色旅游景区受到了游客们的欢迎。游客们可以探访革命圣地，参观革命旧址、纪念馆、博物馆，阅读革命故事、学习革命历史、感受红色文化。
阅读短文并回答问题
On the 100th anniversary f the Chinese Cmmunist Party, red turism has gained ppularity amng turists wh fld in t visit histric sites with a mdern revlutinary legacy.
Jinggangshan
This is ne f the mst crucial and splendid chapters f histry f establishing Red China as well a unique and wnderful ecsystem, which is cvered with rich frest, rugged peaks and several memrials t the Red Army. The best time t visit is between April and Octber, with the mst temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas blm.
Open: 8:00 – 17:00 (Feb. 16 – Nv. 15); 8:00 – 16:30 (Nv. 16 – Feb. 15)
Xibaip
An ld revlutinary base where the leadership f the Cmmunist Party f China was garrisned, drawing up the blueprint（蓝图）fr a new cuntry. A memrial hall was built t hnr the memry f this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty t each ther and frm pleasant scenery.
Open: Tuesdays t Sundays 9:30 – 17:00 (Xibaip Memrial Hall)
The Nanhu Revlutinary Memrial Hall
A new exhibitin is held with updated display appraches, including phantm（幻影）imaging and il painting, which are used t imprve visitr experiences. The exhibitin shws fur stages f the CPC frm its establishment t its achievements.
Open: Tuesdays t Sundays 8:30 – 18:00, clsed n Mndays. (except statutry hlidays)
Frmer Site f the Editrial Department f New Yuth
New Yuth started the New Culture Mvement and spread the influence f the May Furth Mvement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but mved back t Shanghai in 1920 and als served as the ffice fr the Cmmunist Party f China Central Cmmittee in the 1920s.
Open: Thursdays t Tuesdays 9:00 – 11:30, 13:30 – 16:30 (clsed n Wednesdays.)
1. Where culd visitrs learn mre abut the histry f Red Army?
A. Jinggangshan.B. Xibaip.
C. The Nanhu Revlutinary Memrial Hall.D. Frmer Site f the Editrial Department f New Yuth.
2. What d we knw abut the Nanhu Revlutinary Memrial Hall?
A. It fcuses n Chinese achievements in art.
B. It mainly advertises the cming anniversary.
C. It applies technical methds t the exhibitin.
D. It briefly intrduces the rise and fall f Nanhu.
3. When can turists visit the frmer Editrial Department f New Yuth?
A. At 1 p.m. n Mndays.
B. At 9 a.m. n Wednesdays.
C. At 2 p.m. n Fridays.
D. At 5 p.m. n Sundays.
【参考答案】：1. A2. C3. C
【单词】
1. legacy n. 遗产
2. azalea n. 杜鹃花
3. blm v. 开花
4. garrisn v. 驻守
5. rugged adj. 崎岖的
【短语】
1. fld in 蜂拥而至
3. revlutinary base 革命根据地
4. legal hlidays 法定节假日
【知识拓展】
phantm imaging
幻影成像系统也称虚拟成像，是基于“实景造型”和“幻影”的光学成像结合，将所拍摄的影像（人、物）投射到布景箱中的主体模型景观中，演示故事的发展过程。绘声绘色，虚幻莫测，非常直观，给人留下较深的印象。