山东省临沂市兰山区2022年二模考试英语试题(含答案无听力）

这是一份山东省临沂市兰山区2022年二模考试英语试题(含答案无听力），文件包含山东省临沂市兰山区二模试题docx、兰山二模答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至3页。总分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题卷
一、听力测试(共20小题，计20分)
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A. Frank. B. Rita. C. Mary.
7.A. Rde a hrse. B. Went bating C. Played badmintn.
8.A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week.
9.A. On Bridge Street. B. Next t the bank. C. In frnt f the pst ffice.
10.A. By making wrd cards. B. By making mind maps. C. By asking the teacher fr help.
(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Jane tk part in a winter camp when she was ten years ld.
12. Jane played happily with the kids in pr areas.
13. Jane sld banana milk shakes with sme elder kids.
14. Jane helped twelve kids with $52.
15. Jane will buy clthes, tys and bks fr the pr kids with the mney she raised.
(四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意:请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. What des Tny think f the Natinal Science Museum?
He thinks it's really ____________________ .
17. Why didn't they g t a histry museum?
Because Lucy is nt ____________________ histry at all.
18. Hw many times has Tny been t the art museum?
He has been there____________________ .
19.Which museum will they g t in the end?
They will g t the ____________________ museum.
20.Hw will they g t the museum?
They will ____________________ t get there.
二、完形填空(共8小题，计8分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供21--24小题选用，第二个方框供25--28小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. she had dne B. always t see C. never ging t see D.as sn as E. turned pale
“Has anyne seen my ntebk?” J asked. “Yu’re 21 it again because I burned it!” Amy said. J's face 22 . She grabbed her shulders and shk her. “Yu're a wicked, wicked little girl!” J cried, “I'll never frgive(原谅) yu!”
When Mrs. March came hme and heard the stry, she said t Amy, “Hw culd yu d that? Thse were stries J hped t get printed in the newspaper.”
Amy realized what a terrible thing 23 and started t cry. Later, she begged J t frgive her, but J answered, “I'll never frgive yu."
The next day, J went t skate with Laurie. Amy went there, t. J turned away 24 she saw her.
A.in the middle B. hugged ne anther C. quickly D. angry wrds E. gentle wrds
“The ice 25 isn't safe!” called Laurie, “Stay near the edge." J heard the warning, but Amy didn't. She skated t the middle f the river. Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell thrugh the ice with a lud cry. J and Laurie pulled Amy ut and 26 tk the frightened girl hme.
Mther wrapped Amy in blanket. She sn fell asleep J asked her mther, “Are yu sure she will be OK?” “Yes, it's a gd thing yu gt her hme s quickly."
“Thanks t Laurie, it's my fault! I lse my temper(脾气) s easily. Why can't I be mre like yu?” “I get angry every day,” said Mrs. March. “But I’ve learned t hide it. I dn't allw all f thse 27 t leave my lips. Yu'’ll learn t d the same ne day.”
J began t cry. This made Amy pen her eyes and smile. Her smile hit J straight in the heart. They 28 . Everything was frgiven and frgtten.
(Adapted frm Little Wmen)
答案:21.________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________
25. ________ 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________
三、阅读理解(共12小题，计24分)
A
Taking ntes is a useful way fr students t imprve their learning. Gd ntes can help students finish their hmewrk mre quickly and get better grades in exams. Hwever, sme students may nt be sure hw t take gd ntes. Nte-taking is mre than just an in-class activity, and it is als related t what yu d befre and after class.
Befre class
The mst imprtant thing yu need t d befre a class is t prepare fr the lessn. By ding this, yu will be able t knw what yu are ging t learn. And it can give yu an idea f hw t rganize the infrmatin in yur ntebk. Besides, if there is smething t difficult t understand, yu will knw t take mre specific ntes abut it.
During class
If yur ntes are unclear and disrdered, yu’re nt ging t get much use ut f them. Nw, yu need t find a style f nte-taking that wrks best fr yu. N matter which style yu use, yur ntes shuld be clear at first sight! Als, dn't write dwn every wrd the teacher says. Instead, write dwn the mst imprtant infrmatin, fr example, main ideas and examples discussed in class.
After class
T remember the infrmatin as much as pssible, yu’d better review yur ntes within 24 hurs after yur class. And at the end f yur ntes fr each class, write a summary. This will help yu nt nly better understand what yu have learned, but als d a quick review befre yur next class.
Nte-taking is a skill that can help yu d well in all yur schlwrk. It can make yu efficient(高效的) when yu are studying.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
29. What's the structure f the passage?
30. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Yu shuld study by taking ntes.
B. Nte-taking is just an in-class activity.
C. Hw t take gd ntes.
31. What des the underlined wrd disrdered mean?
A. in rder B. incrrect C. unrganized
32.Chse the right rder f the events given in the text?
a. Revise yur ntes and remember them.
b. Write dwn the key wrds the teacher says.
c. Get ready fr the lessn ahead f time.
A. a-b-c B. c-b-a C. c-a-b
B
Sme plants can prduce bad smell t prtect themselves. Als sme plants have thrns(刺) as rses. The leaves f sme plants can change clr. Sme plants can eat insects!
Lts f animals try t eat plants. But sme plants have their ways f fighting back. Fr example, thistles, rses and many ther plants are cvered with sharp thrns. When a big animal tries t bite them, it hurts!
It can be quite cld in late winter --t cld fr mst flwers t grw. But sme plants can make their wn heat. Take a skunk cabbage(臭菘) fr example. That's the name f a plant that blms(开花) earlier than mst ther Nrth American flwers. As the flwer bud grws.it smetimes makes enugh heat t melt(融化) its way thrugh snw and even ice!
The heat als helps the flwer give ff a smell like meat which has gne bad. And this attracts many insects that have cme ut early. The flies g inside the flwer fr fd. Ha-ha it's a trick! There's n fd. But while a fly is in there, it gets cvered with pllen(花粉). Then it may spread this pllen t the next skunk cabbage. Fled yu twice, little fly!
When an antelpe(羚羊) r anther large animal eats the leaves f an African acacia(金合欢) tree，the tree may call ut a warning.
Hw? It may talk with gas! First the tree sends sme chemicals int its leaves t make them taste bad. But it als may send a special gas ut thrugh its leaves. As the gas drifts t ther acacia trees, it “tells” thse trees, “Lk ut, hungry animals are cming!” Then the ther trees start sending the chemicals int their leaves. Sn, the antelpe finds the first tree's leaves t terrible t eat. And when it mves t the next tree, and the next, and the next, it finds that their leaves taste t bad. The antelpe may have t walk mre than 50 yards away t find a tree it can eat!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
33.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true?
A. The leaves f rses can eat insects.
B. The skunk cabbage's flwers pen earliest.
C. The skunk cabbage tricks flies t spread pllen.
34. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. The acacia tree. B. The gas frm the acacia tree. C. The antelpe.
35.Hw is the passage mainly develped?
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stries. C. By using numbers.
36.The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. the imprtance f prtecting animals and plants
B. the ways f plants fighting against enemies
C. the relatinship between plants and animals
C
The first time I decided t leave hme was when I was in high schl. I was having truble getting alng with my parents. I had abut a hundred dllars in my pcket and s I thught abut leaving hme. 37 But living n my wn is a ttally different experience fr three main reasns: being mre respnsible, mre decisive(决断的) and mre creative.
First f all, I have learned that living n my wn requires that I becme mre respnsible. My parents usually tell me t finish my wrk and duties almst every day. When I fail t d the wrk, I nly get sclded(责骂). Hwever nw that I am n my wn, I get t deal with my duties withut being tld t. 38
Anther different experience fr me while living n my wn is that nw I have becme mre decisive. I have t be mre careful since I am n my wn because my parents are nt here t give me their advice. 39 Fr example, I must make the best decisins fr myself withut hurting anybdy's feelings and withut my parents' guidance.
40 I culd make my wn future plan--I have made rules fr myself t fllw. This t me is a gd experience, because I usually think that being creative is the nicest thing in the wrld. Hwever, when I was with my parents, I fund it difficult fr me t be creative simply because I always had t fllw their ideas.
In cnclusin, these are the things that usually happen when I am with my parents and when I am alne. We shuld learn hw t live n their wn. But at the same time learn hw t fllw every skill that was given t us by ur parents. We can make use f ur freedm f chice t lead t wherever we want.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. I must make my wn decisins.
B. When I fail t d my duties, I must als deal with the result by myself.
C. It tk me nly three weeks away frm hme when I started t feel hmesick.
D. I think that it is gd fr everyne t lve their parents and themselves.
E. What's mre, I became mre creative just by living n my wn.
答案:37.___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________
四词形转换(共8小题，计8分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
41. Alan has ne elder brther and ne elder sister. He is the _______________ child f his family. (three)
42. There are a lt f shared _______________ n bth sides f the rad nw. It's very cnvenient fr us t g anywhere arund ur city. (bike)
43. All f us like ur math teacher very much. He is the _______________ teacher I have ever knwn.(funny)
44.There are many magazines n the table. They are nt mine. They belng t _______________ . (he)
45. Jeff is a very _______________ basketball player s many basketball clubs want t invite him t jin them.(success)
46. We will have a lng vacatin frm July t September this year, s maybe I can lie n the beach _______________ t enjy the sunshine and the beautiful sund f the sea.(cmfrtable)
47. The by under the tree is _______________ tday because he didn't pass the exam. Let's cheer him up.(happy)
48. Sme f the students think the mbile phne is the mst imprtant _______________ in the wrld.(invent)
五、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
“I spent my whle life ding ne thing, "Gu Fangzhu nce said. Knwn as “the father f sugar pills(糖丸)”，Gu passed away n January 2,2019.Eight mnths later, he received a natinal hnrary-title(荣誉称号) “the Peple’s Scientist” fr his pli(脊髓灰质炎)research. But many children 49 (nt hear) his stry befre.
Gu Fangzhu, a famus medical scientist, was brn in June,1926. Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death f his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduatin, Gu made the decisin t wrk t help 50 (imprve) public health.
In 1955, pli brke ut in Nantng, Jiangsu Prvince. It paralyzed(使瘫痪) 1680 peple, mstly children aged belw seven. It 51 (spread) t neighbring areas and resulted in 466 deaths. Gu 52 (ask) t lead pli research in 1957. “At that time the nly way t prevent pli was t invent a vaccine(疫苗),” said Gu.
In 1959 Gu succeeded in 53 (develp) the first pli live vaccine. Later, he develped the “sugar-cated pill” vaccine in the early 1960s. It nt nly tasted better but was mre affrdable and easier t keep. T test the vaccine, Gu tried the vaccine in persn and later his ne-mnth-ld sn was vaccinated. This inspired his team t vaccinate their kids. They became the first grup f peple in China t try a pli vaccine. “If we dn’t believe in what we prduce, hw can thers believe in it?” said Gu.
Gradually, the sugar-cated pli vaccine was made available in China. It saved millins f peple, especially kids, frm being disabled. In 2000, the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) annunced that China was already a pli-free cuntry. “We feel satisfied. I 54 (tell) peple that I tried my best, and yur kids 55 (nt get) pli any lnger,” said Gu. “That's all we hped fr. "
答案:49. __________ 50. __________ 51. __________ 52. __________
53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________
六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Huge Waves Destrying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected
Ice cvers much f the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋).Sme pieces f ice are huge, like mving islands. As temperatures have increased, hwever, sme f the ice has begun t disappear. Scientists have discvered huge waves(海浪) in the arctic waters.
The waves were discvered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenk and his students set ut n a trip. They wanted t study the icy waters.
On May 2, the ship traveled east and stpped next t a large chunk f ice arund 50 miles frm the small island f Hpen. Marchenk prepared t lead his students ut nt the ice.
“We were ready t g but when I went ut, I discvered many cracks(裂缝) arund,” he remembers.
He decided t mve the ship deeper int the ice t keep safe. The farther in they went, he thught, the harder the ice wuld becme. As they pushed frward, hwever, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger nes. Sn, the waves brke up the ice arund the ship int thusands f smaller pieces.
Within an hur, Marchenk and his team saw a wave that was abut 13 feet high. The ship’s navigatin(航行) system finally recrded the largest waves. They were mre than 20 feet in height. The waves were s strng that they frced huge pieces f ice t jump up and dwn, breaking the ice int smaller pieces within just ne hur. Scientists had never imagined that the prcess culd happen s fast. The waves in these areas used t be small.
The speed and frce f the huge waves there makes it impssible t knw in advance when they are cming. That culd be dangerus fr navigatrs and lcal cmmunities wh are unprepared fr huge waves r depend n sea ice t prtect them. Wildlife like plar bears and walruses that depend n sea ice t live is als in danger.
Sme scientists think peple will sn see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will becme mre pen, and the waves will get even strnger. There are strmy times ahead.
56. When did Marchenk and his students discver huge waves in the arctic waters?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Why did Marchenk and his students set ut n the trip?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What did Marchenk decide t d t keep safe?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Hw high were the largest waves recrded by the navigatin system?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What is Paragraph 7 mainly abut?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
七、补全对话(共4小题，计8分)
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
Eric: Hi, Jane. Yu made great prgress in English during the lng winter vacatin. 61._______.?
Jane: Just by taking nline curses and finishing my hmewrk in time. Smetimes I watched
the nline classes again when necessary.
Eric: But I didn't make full use f the time. S I can't catch up with my classmates nw. I feel
wrried and hpeless.
Jane: 62.___________! Read a lt and d exercises, and yu'll get imprved.
Eric: Gd idea. By the way, what's the title f yur tmrrw's speech?
Jane: Only 1.5 ℃.
Eric: Sunds interesting. But it's just a number. 63.______________________?
Jane: It means we need t keep temperature increases belw 1.5℃.
Eric: If nt, what wuld happen?
Jane: Unexpected disasters(灾难) wuld hit the earth again and again.
Eric: True. The frest fires in Australia have given us
Jane: The fires lasted fr several mnths. It is reprted that cuntless wild animals have been
killed and thusands f peple have lst their hmes in the big fires.
Eric: What a bitter lessn!
答案：
61._____________________________________________________________________________________
62. ____________________________________________________________________________________
63. ____________________________________________________________________________________
64. ____________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面 (计15分) 表达
失败乃成功之母，失败对于获取成功具有重要的价值。初中三年，你经历过失败吗?请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你如何采取有效行动，变失败为成功以及成功后的感悟。
提示:1.Have yu ever experienced a failure? What was it?
2.What will yu d t turn it int a success?
要求;1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。
2.短文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
Failure Is Mther f Success
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