2021宜春宜丰县二中高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021宜春宜丰县二中高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共13页。

宜丰二中2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of Mark’s sister?
A. Unfriendly. B. Quiet. C. Nice.
2. What does the woman regret?
A. Not to give her mother a good life.
B. Not to stay with her mother when she died.
C. Not to take good care of her mother when she was ill.
3. What does the woman fail to do?
A. Do her work. B. Take funny activities. C. Take care of her family.
4. Why did the man make the fence?
A. To protect his grassland.
B. To decorate his house.
C. To protect his house.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s library.
B. The woman’s CD collection.
C. The woman’s music store.
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-7 题。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What exercise does the woman recommend?
A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Playing tennis.
7. What burns the least fat according to the woman’s coach?
A. Running. B. Walking. C. Swimming.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Police and witness. B. Boss and employee. C. Police and suspect.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She told a lie. B. She is a sports fan. C. She was watching TV.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What does the woman want to do in the bank?
A. Cash a check.
B. Open an account.
C. Get some cash from her account.
11. What is the man going to do?
A. Pick up some clothes. B. Pay a traffic ticket. C. Pay his phone bill.
12. What did the woman get a traffic ticket for?
A. Over speeding.
B. Parking in a wrong place.
C. Passing the crossing at a wrong time.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. How many children are injured every year in Britain?
A. About 10,000. B. Less than 100,000. C. More than 1,000,000.
14. How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs?
A. By using mats.
B. By fitting safety gates.
C. By accompanying the children all the time.
15. What is the most dangerous room according to the woman?
A. The kitchen. B. The bathroom. C. The living room.
16. What probably is the man?
A. A writer. B. A TV host. C. A radio host.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Where will Carole Berg give a talk?
A. In the Oak Room. B. In the Green Room. C. In the Union Theatre.
18. What can people do in the Campus Corner Cabaret?
A. Attend a dance party. B. Watch a great film. C. Enjoy a live show.
19. How much does a film ticket cost?
A. $3.00. B. $5.00. C. $7.00.
20. What should people do to hear the recording again?
A. Press one. B. Press the pound key. C. Dial again.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分）
A
Tutors Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities + Test Preparation
    Job Posted: 2 days ago
    Wage: $27-30 per hour
    Job Type: Part-time
    Schedule: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekends
    Job description:
    We're looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts.
    Our suitable candidate (候选人) will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in Math, Science or Humanities.
    We'll pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring opportunities
    Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12—8 pm as well as from 3—9 pm Monday—Thursday.
    What We Offer:
    * Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30 + hours per week depending on availability and student demand.
    * Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.
    * Health insurance reimbursement (报销) for staff working over 30 hours per week.
    * We are five minutes' walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain station.
    Applicants Must:
    * Be able to show mastery of the subjects they tutor.
    * Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.
    Application Instructions:
    * Email us your resume.
    * Tell us why you want to join Academic trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students (if you have any).
    * Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor— Math, Science, Humanities, or Foreign Language.
21. Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?
A. Sunday afternoons and evenings. B. Weekday mornings.
C. Friday afternoons and evenings. D. Saturday and Sunday mornings.
22. What can a tutor who works more than 30 hours per week enjoy?
A. Free job training while working.
B. Free lunches and dinners during the academic year.
C. Health insurance reimbursement.
D. A house near Menlo Park Caltrain station.
23. What can we know about the ideal candidate according to the text?
A. He will work every evening throughout the academic year.
B. He is good at one of the academic subjects mentioned.
C. He has the opportunity to become a full-time tutor.
D. He must have previous tutoring experience.

B
Everyone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling ”angry you'll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers.  These answers can enable you to grow spiritually and mentally.
I can give you a personal example.  I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked(言语攻击) over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn't bother me that much.  But I was absolutely furious at the comment,“Your job is pointless.”
I was upset that they would treat me that way.  But once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad, I learned a lot.  I realized that the comment was more true than I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things,my job was pointless. It wasn't what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this is what frustrated me the most.  Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn't even want to do.  I was using it as crutch(依靠) because I didn't have the confidence in myself to take the scary(令人害怕的) road toward what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.
I now consider this incident as a great gift. It got me back on track to move in the direction I want to go with my life. I probably wouldn't be where I am today if I hadn't taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.
24.What does the underlined word “furious” probably mean?
A.Surprised. B.Relaxed. C.Amazed. D.Angry.
25.Why did the author admit that his work was pointless?
A.Because he didn't do his job wholeheartedly.
B.Because he didn't make enough money.
C.Because he couldn't get on well with his colleagues.
D.Because he didn't have the chance to realize his potential.
26.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The author isn't easy to become angry any longer.
B.The author has achieved success in his present career.
C.The author received a lot of gifts after the incident.
D.The author was forced to quit his job.
27. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary. B.A guidebook. C.A magazine. D.A novel.

C
Can people in developing countries benefit from free trade? I quite think so. The most common advantage of free trade is fewer or no barriers(障碍) between countries. This allows a freer flow of labor and goods between member countries. As free trade agreements become more common around the world, the positive influence on developing countries has been considered as one of the greatest successes of them. There are several advantages for developing countries that take part in free trade.
    As developed countries are able to move their operations into developing countries, new job opportunities open up for local workers. Increased levels of employment lead to a higher standard of living and more consumer purchasing. This finally does good to the country's economy and may help to develop locally-owned businesses. As locally-owned businesses develop, more local people can find jobs there.
    Child labor exists in developing countries for many reasons, but one of the main reasons is lack of technology. Free trade allows companies to spend more money on equipment and pay higher wages to adult workers. With higher family incomes, children are able to attend school rather than work.
    Not only does free trade allow foreign-owned companies to establish themselves in developing countries, it also allows native companies to sell products to foreign markets. This is particularly true for small businesses in developing countries. These companies no longer have to worry about barriers to market entry and can sell their products freely.
    An increase in employment levels and incomes in developing countries can lead to better medical care there. The final result is an increase in the average life span and a drop in infant(婴儿) deaths.
    As is shown above, we can say that free trade really benefits developing countries.
28.What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 1refer to?
A.Positive advantages. B.Developing countries.
C.Free trade agreements. D.Barriers between countries.
29.According to Paragraph 2, free trade allows developing countries to have _____.
A.more higher-skilled jobs B.higher employment rates
C.higher market competitiveness D.more foreign-owned companies
30.If developing countries take part in free trade, children there _____.
A.don't have to work B.can receive higher wages
C.don't have to attend school D.can learn more about new technologies
31.What does the writer mean by saying the underlined part in Paragraph 4?
A.Small businesses can get more skilled employees.
B.Free trade provides small businesses with new markets.
C.Foreign-owned companies can sell their products to developing countries.
D.Free trade can lead to greater competition between foreign and local companies.
D
First of all,students should respect the teachers.They should pay attention in the classes.That means to salute him,to stand from his chair when the teacher enters the classroom etc.Attend any lesson attentively.In class of a certain subject or teacher you don’t like very much,if it’s total anarchy,how can we talk about respect?
Play by the rules.
If your teacher wants you to use wide-lined paper--do it ! If she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts,listen to her.If she doesn’t accept late homework,do yours on time.Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly,but most teachers know what’s necessary to make things run smoothly,what it takes to let the learning begin.And the better the learning environment,the smarter you’ll be!
Expect her/him to like you.
Teachers are teachers because they like kids.Given the chance,most teachers want to be your friends too.Respect your teacher,but don’t be afraid of her/him.She/He wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have!
Put first things first.
Friends are a fun part of school.But they’re not the most important part.When your teacher is teaching,give her/him your full attention.Even when it's hard to do.— recess will come soon enough,and that’s the time for playing with your friends.
32.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Advice Before You Go To School B.What You Should Do At School
C.How To Get Along With Your Teacher D.How To Plan Your Time At School
33.What do you think the title of the second paragraph“ Play by the rules’’ mean ?
A.Don’t play if you haven’t completed your homework.
B.Follow what the teacher says.
C.Work is work and play is play.
D.Make the learning environment as good as possible.
34.According to the last paragraph,what do you think the first thing is_________?
A.The teacher. B.The teacher’s lecture.
C.The students. D.Friends.
35.The underlined word “recess” most probably means ______ .
A.break B.play C.parents D.news
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Good health and fitness are important to us. 36 However, just a few minutes of exercise a day can actually improve one's health. Whether it's a simple five-minute walk or a long hike in the woods, exercise can be good for you in many ways. Here are some tips to help you get fit and healthy.
37 Short-term goals are easy to achieve. Long-term goals will take you out of your comfort zone. For a short-term goal, you should drink one green drink every day. A long-term goal would be to train for a 5K run or an even more difficult task.
Get support from other people. Reaching out to others who share similar goals will help you reach your goals faster. Join a Weight Watchers group or a local walk or running club in your area. ____38___ Find an online weight loss forum(论坛) for support.
Work out while you're doing something else. Any activity that requires you to move your body is considered a workout. 39 Walk around in the room while you're watching TV. You can also run on the treadmill(跑步机) while reading some news.
40 Eight glasses of water a day will keep you healthy and help you take off weight. Always carry a water-filled bottle on hand if you run outdoors. Choose a balanced meal when ordering takeout or dining out. You can choose what kinds of food you eat. When you dine out or get takeout, choose healthy food. If you're out having beef, choose vegetables or a salad on your side instead of fries or mashed potatoes.
A. Drink and eat healthily.
B. Join a gym or take a yoga class.
C. Set short-term and long-term goals.
D. Try your best to achieve your goals.
E. Turn to other people for help when necessary.
F. Do the activities that you can do at the same time.
G. But many people feel there's just not enough time.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I am from Indonesia. I was very happy when my sister Vera     41     helped me apply to a school in Provo, USA.Meanwhile, I felt    42    , because it was my first time to go to another country which used a different language. However, I knew it was a good     43     to study in the U.S.
I left my hometown for Singapore on April 23, 2000 at 6:00 pm. It took me 20 minutes by taxi to Changi Airport. The taxi driver     44     me about the cost. I was supposed to pay him $12, but he charged me $22. I had already     45     that at that time, but I didn’t want to make any     46     because I was alone in another country.
Unfortunately, the Northwest Airlines counter(柜台) was     47    . A security guard told me the counter would open at 4 o’clock in the morning, but my    48     time would be 6:00 am and what made me     49     was that I didn’t have a ticket in my hands.     50    , my sister had already booked an online ticket, but I needed to get the     51     at the airline counter.     52    , I could do nothing about that until the next day. Waiting at the airport was so     53    . So I went into a cafeteria. I stayed up the whole night     54     the aircraft would be gone when I     55    .
While waiting, I decided to take some pictures for     56    . I met a new friend named AL Corpus there. He told me about his experience when he arrived in the U.S. for the first time. He     57     me what I would need to do to enter the United States. He was very     58     and friendly.
Finally, I arrived in Provo     59    . Now whenever I think of the trip, I feel happy because I had many unforgettable     60     on my trip to Provo.
41.A.gradually     B.occasionally     C.successfully     D.usually
42.A.nervous     B.Sad     C.unhappy     D.interested
43.A.adventure     B.possibility     C.dream     D.choice
44.A.cheated     B.charged     C.supported     D.informed
45.A.forgotten     B.realized     C.admitted     D.forgiven
46.A.plan     B.mistake     C.trouble     D.decision
47.A.stopped     B.damaged     C.protected     D.closed
48.A.arrangement     B.flight     C.entrance     D.meeting
49.A.anxious     B.relaxed     C.cautious     D.delighted
50.A.Suddenly     B.Especially     C.Finally     D.Actually
51.A.change     B.admission     C.ticket     D.notice
52.A.However     B.Besides     C.Meanwhile     D.Therefore
53.A.thrilling     B.interesting     C.silly     D.boring
54.A.in order that     B.for fear that     C.as if     D.even if
55.A.expected     B.returned     C.understood     D.awoke
56.A.memories     B.Responsibilities     C.imagination     D.convenience
57.A.called     B.offered     C.taught     D.wished
58.A.careful     B.helpful     C.hopeful     D.thankful
59.A.politely     B.hurriedly     C.simply     D.safely
60.A.experiences     B.difficulties     C.chances     D.advantages
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tim and I talked a lot about his problems today.  It left me thinking about what it really  61 _____(mean) to be a “good friend”.  In my opinion, the following qualities form the basis of a friendship.
A good friend needs to be 62 _(support).  I can see that Tim is having trouble 63 __(balance) his project and his schoolwork, and I can see that both are of importance to him.  I must respect and support the 64 __(choose) he makes. 
A good friend also needs to be selfless.  Tim is someone 65 I should try my best to help, even if it means more work for me.  When he's struggling with his schoolwork, I should do all I can  66 (help) him become a more efficient learner.  It'll take up some of my spare time, but this friendship is worth my extra time and effort.  I'm sure that Tim would do  67 same for me.
To me, a good friend brings 68 the best in a person.  Through our conversation today, we know that our friendship will grow 69 (strong) than ever. 
I'll always value these qualities of a good friend and try to measure 70 (I) by these standards as our friendship develops.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节．短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Tom,
I am glad to hear that you are going to Canada to study. So I was writing to tell you anything about this country.Locating in North America, Canada is the second large country with the largest number of lakes in the world. The majority of people lives in the center of the country. However, I suggest that you chose to study in the east, because there are many international students here and the tuition is lower. During your study, you can take the part in more activities after class, where you can make more friends from different country. In this way, your life will rich and colorful.
Hope you will have a wonderful life there.
Yours,
Li Ming

第二节. 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设您是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。
1.表示感兴趣;
2.说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历;
3.希望得到回复;
注意：1.词数120左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数. 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- 
答案
听力1--5 ABCAB  6--10 BACAA
11--15 BCCBA 16--20 CACBB
阅读理解A）ACB
 B）DABC
C） CBAB
D）CBBA
36-40 GCBFA
完型填空41-45 CADAB 46-50 CDBAD
51-55 CADBD 56-60 ACBDA
61. means 62. supportive 63. balancing 64. choice(s) 65. whom/who/that 66. to help 67. the 68. out 69. stronger 70. myself 短文改错.
Dear Tom,
I am glad to hear that you are going to Canada to study. So I writing to tell youabout this country.
 in North America, Canada is the secondcountry with the largest number of lakes in the world. The majority of people in the center of the country. However, I suggest that you to study in the east, because there are many international students and the tuition is lower. During your study, you can takethepart in more activities after class, where you can make more friends from different. In this way, your life will rich and colorful.
Hope you will have a wonderful life there.
书面表达：. Dear Sir or Madam,
    I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.
    I think I’m fit for the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and much knowledge in many fields. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position.
    I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua

答案详解：
阅读理解1.答案：1-3 ACB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Job Description部分中的"Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12—8 pm as well as from 3—9 pm Monday-Thursday." 可知一学年中周日下午和晚上最需要辅导老师。
2.细节理解题。根据What We Offer部分中的*Health insurance reimbursement for staff working over 30 hours perweek.可知每周工作超过30个小时的辅导老师可以享受医保报销。
3.推理判断题。根据Application Instructions部分中的 *Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math, Science, Humanities, or Foreign Language. 可知理想的应聘者应擅长上述学科之一。
2.答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.B; 4.C
解析：1.根据第二段“That didn't bother me that much. But I was absolutely furious at the comment,‘Your job is pointless.’”可以推测furious和bother有逻辑关系,所以是“生气”的意思。
2.从第三段“I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn't even want to do.”可知,作者工作时不是全身心投入,所以反思之后他自己也承认自己的工作没有什么意义。
3.从最后一段“I probably wouldn't be where I am today if I hadn't taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.”可知,作者如果当初不反思自己生气的原因,就不会有今天的状况,所以他认为当初的令他生气的事情算是他生命中的礼物。也可以推测他现在应该做了他想做的事情而且做得不错。
4.因为此文讲述的是心理研究方面的文章,所以此文应该是来自一本杂志。
3.答案：1-4 CBAB
解析：1.根据第一段中的"As free trade agreements become more common around the world, the positive influence on developing countries has been considered as one of the greatest successes of them" 可知, 这里是在讲自由贸易协议对发展中国家的积极影响被认为是其最成功的事情之一, 故them指代的是"自由贸易协议"。
2.根据第二段中的"new job opportunities open up for local workers" 以及"more local people can find jobs there" 可知, 自由贸易可以提髙发展中国家的就业率。故选B
3.根据第三段中的1"With higher family incomes, children are able to attend school rather than work" 可知, 自由贸易可以改善发展中国家使用童工的现象。
4.根据第四段中的"it also allows native companies to sell products to foreign markets" 可知, 自由贸易可以为发展中国家的小型企业开拓新的市场。be true for"对……适用, 符合于……", 故选B。
4.答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.B; 4.A
解析：1.考查主旨大意。根据全文内容来看,作者主要围绕听从老师的要求、让老师喜欢、认真听老师讲课等方面来阐述如何与老师相处,故选C项。
2.考查推理判断.根据第二段内容可知,按规则办事就是指听从老师的要求,故选B项。
3.考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"Friends are a fiin part of school. But sometimes they're not the most important part When your teacher is teaching, give him/her your full attention"可知,在学校,虽然朋友很重要,但认真听老师讲课是最重要的,故选B项。
4.考查词义猜测。根据末段最后一句话"Even when it’s hard to do _ recess will come soon, and that's the time for playing with your fiiends"可知,认真听课虽然很累,但很快会下课,这时就可以和同学们玩耍了,故选A项。break“休息”,与recess意思相近。
5.答案：①-⑤ GCBFA
解析：①根据下文的转折连词however和just a few minutes 可知，上文应该与没有锻炼的时间有关，故G项合理。
②这是本段的主题句，而本段主要讨论short-term goals和long-term goals，故本题选C项正确。
③本段讨论的是 Get support from other people.本句应该和上文的信息“Join a Weight Watchers group or a local walk or running club in your area.”有关，故本题应选B项。
④本段举例说明“Work out while you're doing something else”， 与此相关的是F项。
⑤本段讨论的是健康饮食，故本题选A项合理。
6.答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B; 6.C; 7.D; 8.B; 9.A; 10.D; 11.C; 12.A; 13.D; 14.B; 15.D; 16.A; 17.C; 18.B; 19.D; 20.A

语法填空 ：1. means2. supportive3. balancing4. choice(s)5. whom/who/that6. to help7. the8. out9. stronger10. myself