玩转高考题—2021新高考 I 卷B篇阅读二次开发

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2021新高考 I 卷B篇阅读二次开发目录内容板块一高考真题试做板块二重点字词释义板块三单句语法填空板块四阅读长难句解析板块五相同话题训练真题试做By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside  the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music  when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to  help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ “Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”1. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read music. B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments.2. Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage?A. Boring. B. Well-paid.C. Demanding. D. Dangerous.3. What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style.4. Why is Ms Raspopova’s husband “the worse page turner”?A. He has very poor eyesight. B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job.一：重点词汇lawyer spare  pianist  musician  performance chairman  official  score  flow as nervous as  instrument repeat spot explain require plenty of  practice including  silent  communication indicate  get ready for  draft  fall off up-and-coming  note entire demanding count recognize object eyesight ignore audience 语法填空1．I’m not a trained musician,           I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her                 （perform）.2．His job is to sit beside the pianist         turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it            （them）3． “My husband is the           （bad） page turner,” she laughed.4． Being a page turner              （require）plenty of practice.5． Robert is the best page turner I            （have）in my entire life.长难句解析①　His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.翻译：                                                                                                                                                          分析：                                                                                                                                                        ②　A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.翻译：                                                                                                                                                          分析：                                                                                                                                                    ③　 Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages.翻译：                                                                                                                                                          分析：                                                                     ④　But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand翻译：                                                                                                                                                          分析：                                                                                                                                                    四：相同话题训练Passage AThe 65-year-old Steve Goodwin was found suffering from early Alzheimer’s(阿尔兹海默症).He was losing his memory.A software engineer by profession,Steve was a keen lover of the piano,and the only musician in his family.Music was his true passion,though he had never performed outside the family.Melissa,his daughter,felt it more than worthwhile to save his music,to which she fell asleep each night when she was young.She thought about hiring a professional pianist to work with her father.Naomi,Melissa’s best friend and a talented pianist,got to know about this and showed willingness to help.“Why do this?”Steve wondered.“Because she cares,”Melissa said.Steve nodded,tear in eye.Naomi drove to the Goodwin home.She told Steve she’d love to hear him play.Steve moved to the piano and sat at the bench,hands trembling as he gently placed his fingers on the keys.Naomi put a small recorder near the piano.Starts and stops and mistakes.Long pauses,heart sinking.But Steve pressed on,playing for the first time in his life for a stranger.“It was beautiful,”Naomi said after listening to the recording.“The music was worth saving.”Her responsibility,her privilege,would be to rescue it.The music was still in Steve Goodwin.It was hidden in rooms with doors about to be locked.Naomi and Steve met every other week and spent hours together.He’d move his fingers clumsily on the piano,and then she’d take his place.He struggled to explain what he heard in his head.He stood by the piano,eyes closed,listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.Steve and Naomi spoke in musical code lines,beats,intervals,moving from the root to end a song in a new key.Steve heard it.All of it.He just couldn’t play it.Working with Naomi did wonders for Steve.It had excited within him the belief he could write one last song.One day,Naomi received an email.Attached was a recording,a recording of loss and love,of the fight.Steve called it “Melancholy Flower.”Naomi heard multiple stops and starts.Steve struggling,searching while his wife Joni called him “honey”and encouraged him.The task was so hard,and Steve,angry and upset,said he was quitting.Joni praised him,telling her husband this could be his signature piece.Naomi managed to figure out 16 of Steve’s favorite,and most personal,songs.With Naomi’s help,the Goodwin family found a sound engineer to record Naomi playing Steve’s songs.Joni thought that would be the end.But it wasn’t.In the months leading up to the 2016 Oregon Repertory Singers Christmas concert,Naomi told the director she had a special one in mind:“Melancholy Flower.”She told the director about her project with Steve.The director agreed to add it to the playing list.But Naomi would have to ask Steve’s permission.He considered it an honor.After the concert,Naomi told the family that Steve’s music was beautiful and professional.It needed to be shared in public.The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled a concert.By the day of the show,more than 300 people had said they would attend.By then,Steve was having a hard time remembering the names of some of his friends.He knew the path his life was now taking.He told his family he was at peace.Steve arrived and sat in the front row,surrounded by his family.The house lights faded.Naomi took the stage.Her fingers.His heart.1.Why did Melissa want to save her father’s music?A.His music could stop his disease from worsening.B.She wanted to please her dying old father.C.His music deserved to be preserved in the family.D.She wanted to make her father a professional.2.After hearing Steve’s playing,Naomi 　　　. A.refused to make a comment on itB.was deeply impressed by his musicC.decided to free Steve from sufferingD.regretted offering help to her friend3.How can the process of Steve’s recording be described?A.It was slow but productive.B.It was beneficial to his health.C.It was tiresome for Naomi.D.It was vital for Naomi’s career.4.Before Steve finished “Melancholy Flower,”his wife Joni 　　　. A.thought the music talent of Steve was exhaustedB.didn’t expect the damage the disease brought aboutC.didn’t fully realize the value of her husband’s musicD.brought her husband’s music career to perfection5.How did Steve feel at the concert held in downtown Portland?A.He felt concerned about his illness.B.He sensed a responsibility for music.C.He regained his faith in music.D.He got into a state of quiet.6.What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.The Kindness of FriendsB.The Power of MusicC.The Making of a MusicianD.The Value of DeterminationPassage BElena Yi dreamed of pursuing piano performance in college, never minding that her fingers could barely reach the length of an octave(八度音阶).Unable to fully play many works by Romantic-era composers including Beethoven and Brahms, she tried anyway—and in her determination to spend hours practicing a Chopin concerto, wound up injuring herself.The efforts of Professor Carol Leone from the Southern Methodist University (SMU)are changing all that: twenty years ago, the school became the first major university in the U.S. to introduce smaller keyboards into its music program, leveling the playing field for Yi and other piano majors.Yi,21, tried one of the smaller keyboards, " I remember being really excited, because my hands could actually reach and play all the right notes," she said.For decades, few questioned the size of the traditional piano. For those with small hand spans（掌距），it's difficult to properly play many works of Beethoven and Brahms. Those who attempt to play them either get used to skipping notes or risk injury with repeated play. Leone is familiar with such challenges. Born into a family of musicians, she favored classical music and pursued piano despite her small hand span and earned a degree as a doctor in musical arts.The idea of smaller keyboards first met resistance from some traditionalists. Leone also said that when she raised the issue with one Viennese professor, he told her there were already too many pianists anyway.Though such resistance is fading, there are some very traditional people who think of piano as a competitive thing. Leone said," This is art, not sport. It's about making as much beautiful art as possible, and we should give everybody the opportunity to do that."1.Why did Elena Yi find it hard to play a Chopin concerto so well?A. Her fingers got injured.      B. It was time-consuming. C. Her hand spans were small     D. The traditional piano was out of tune. 2. What is paragraph 4 intended to do?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.   B. Add some background information. C. Introduce a new topic for discussion.   D. Provide some advice for pianists.3. What is the Viennese professor's attitude towards smaller keyboards?A. Disapproving.       B. Objective.  C. Unclear.           D. Positive.4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. Yi's Road to a Brilliant Artist     B. Hard-working SMU ProfessorC. Traditional Piano: A Competitive Thing  D. The Story Behind Smaller Keyboard Pianos.