专题24 穿越辽阔的土地 -备战2022高考英语单元话题”语法填空 阅读理解 读后续写“专项突破（人教版2019）

这是一份专题24 穿越辽阔的土地 -备战2022高考英语单元话题”语法填空 阅读理解 读后续写“专项突破（人教版2019），共18页。
专题24穿越辽阔的土地  Part 1 语法填空（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada. Rather 1． take the airplane all the way, they took the train 2． west to east across Canada. The thought 3． they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Canada is the second 4． (large) country in the world. People say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city 5． (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. The coast north of Vancouver has the oldest forests in the world. It is 6． wet there that the trees are 7．(extreme) tall. That afternoon aboard the train the cousins settled 8． in their seats. They know cowboys from all over the world compete in the Stampede. Many cowboys have 9． gift for riding wild horses. 10．they also have learned is that Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. （二）Not only 11． (be) Canada a broad and beautiful country stretching from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean, it is also one of the most ethnically diverse nations in the world with distinct cultures.There is great 12． (diverse) in geography in Canada. To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, 13． are home to high peaks and deep valleys. One truly unique scenic spot in Canada is the mighty Niagara Falls with water 14． (rush) over its edge. Besides its geographical diversity, Canada's many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of 15． (it) residents. It is thought 16． some of Canada's earliest settlers crossed the Bering Strait by means of a land bridge. The first Europeans also started 17． (settle) in some of the eastern provinces centuries ago. About one out of five people in Canada's population is foreign-born. Therefore, this ethnic variety brings about cultural diversity. You can participate 18． the celebrations of the Chinese New Year, or you may take tea in the Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden in Vancouver. As you are 19． (expose) to diverse cultures, you may feel transported through time and space.From the towering mountain peaks to the depths of the forests to the urban centers, Canada's geographical 20． (wonder), ethnic groups and their cultures make it a unique place to live and visit. （三）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduation, she had been determined to organize a trip 21． an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there, not 22．(care) about the disadvantages. Her stubbornness was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual 23． we preferred to take a train. After we prepared everything, including the schedule, 24．(rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we 25．(begin) our trip.Our journey was along a river flowing from a high altitude. 26．(we) pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 27． the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really a tough journey — I had never had a 28．(hard) one. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put my head on my pillow — a parcel of wool 29．(coat), and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our tent went out at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful, like a dark scarf 30．(dot) with diamonds!  Part 2 阅读理解（一）Make 2022 your most adventurous year by signing up for one of these trips of a lifetime. Sail to Aldabra Atoll for a fascinating journey, hike along the frontiers of Georgia, and explore different habitats of human and animals. These journeys in the remote areas are unlike any trip you’ve ever taken before.Exodus Travels This once-in-a-lifetime journey visits Aldabra Atoll, one of the most remote UNESCO World Heritage sites on the planet. Hidden away from the impact of humans, Aldabra has managed to sustain a population of 152,000 giant tortoises. This is the trip for wildlife enthusiasts. The clear waters of the Seychelles are home to 850 species of brilliantly colored fish that you’ll visit on snorkel and dive excursions (旅行).Wild Frontiers Adventure Travel Wild Frontiers Adventure Travel’s Georgia Walking Tour showcases the country’s wild side, with plenty of hikes in the Svaneti Mountains mixed with cultural experiences like a visit to the remote village of Adishi, home to just 12 families.Natural Habitat Adventures A nine-day adventure centered around Natural Habitat’s unique luxury base camp near the edge of the Greenland ice sheet. You’ll be in one of the world’s most remote locations (with a maximum of only 11 other travelers in your group), but still have access to hot showers and well-prepared meals. You’ll spend your days exploring the surrounding waters, meeting the local Inuit villagers, kayaking (独木舟), and so on.Mountain Travel Sobek Accompanied with expert guides, you’ll track gorillas through Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park, getting a rare chance to see these majestic creatures up close. You’ll also focus your search on another rare creature – the golden monkey.31．Who will be most likely to choose Aldabra Atoll as a perfect destination?A．A UNESCO officer. B．An experienced hiker.C．An active environmentalist. D．A passionate animal lover.32．What can we learn about the Natural Habitat Adventures?A．Travelers will take a cold bath. B．Travelers have to make dinners alone.C．Travelers will enjoy water sports. D．Travelers need to prepare a folding tent.33．What do these trips have in common?A．They are in remote locations. B．They provide wildlife visits.C．They feature various cultural activities. D．They offer stays with local families. （二） The herd of 14 wild Asian elephants wandering around in southwestern China's Yunnan province successfully went through the last natural barrier on its way home and returned to its traditional habitat in Pu' er city on Friday. At 1 am, the elephants, which had left their habitat in Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve, crossed the Babian River and entered Ning'er county in Pu' er city, one of the three major habitats of Asian elephants in Yunnan. The northbound trip, lasting about 18 months, finally ended without any harm to either the elephants or local residents. The herd departed from its traditional habitat in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous district last year and started traveling north in April. It passed through eight counties in the province during the journey. In June, it eventually reached the suburbs of Kunming, the provincial capital. The herd started its journey with 16 members, but three of them dropped out, while two calves were born on the journey. In June, a bull elephant broke away from the group and wandered off on his own. In July, the bull elephant was lifted into a cage on the back of a truck and returned to Xishuangbanna.The Asian elephant is listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The animal, which can be found in the areas of Yunnan bordering Myanmar and Laos, is also under first-class State protection in China. Shen Qingzhong, a senior engineer from the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve, said it's inevitable（难免的）that the elephants will make another journey in the future as migration is a normal activity for elephants. “Historically, Asian elephants used to live in many parts of the country. Migration is in their nature. It helps the species expand its territory and have more chances to improve its gene pool by mating with different groups,” he said. The forestry department and the provincial government plan to develop a national park, which aims to provide habitat protection for the elephants and a balanced relationship with residents.34．Which of the following is True?A．The elephants finally settled in the downtown of Kunming.B．The journey took the elephants over two years.C．The elephants' habitat is far away from Kunming.D．The elephants moved towards the south of Yunnan.35．In June, how many elephants continued their journey together?A．13. B．14.C．15. D．16.36．What can we infer from the engineer's words?A．Elephants can benefit from migration.B．Migration is an abnormal activity for elephants.C．Elephants have less chances to improve their gene.D．Elephants used to live in its territory.37．What does the article mainly talk about?A．Elephants in Yunnan. B．How to protect the elephants.C．The activities of the elephants. D．Elephants return from the journey. （三） As a student of International Relations and Chinese, I have been living in China for the past three years. Tibet was a region I was eager to travel to but its remoteness and my inability to find the right time to go delayed my journey. After a few e-mails back and forth with my dad in the UK, who doubted my choice, we decided to take a pause in our lives to begin our journey early in the morning of July 3rd.We started our journey on Saturday morning at the Guangzhou train station. It was a good thing that we had secured a couple of soft seats as we were about to begin the journey. We started the first part of the journey, admiring the mysterious mountains of south China. The next day it changed quite suddenly to the dry landscape of central-west China as we passed through Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces. That evening we arrived in Qinghai Province, where we hoped for the Xining-Lhasa train.We were greeted on the train with Tibetan yogurt. The following afternoon we arrived in Lhasa. Later that day, we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp by road from Lhasa. Along the way we stopped to admire the beautiful and large river, the beautiful clouds and huge freshwater lake that is one of the three largest sacred lakes in Tibet. All the beauty contributed to making a picturesque countryside Tibet.About a week later, we arrived at the Qo olangma basecamp in the afternoon. We were staying in a guesthouse just next to the basecamp and then we headed straight outside to see the wonderful Mt Qomolangma. The tip of the mountain could be seen through clouds, astonishing us with its unbelievable height and wonderful scenery. The clouds cleared away and we watched the sunset over the top of the mountain. Each of us was really impressed by Mt Qomolangma’s magnificence (壮丽) .38．What made the author start a journey to Tibet?A．His strong desire to visit it. B．His father’s encouragement.C．His classmate’s advice. D．His love for remoteness.39．When did the author get to Qinghai Province?A．OnJuly3rd. B．OnJuly7th.C．On Saturday morning. D．On Sunday evening.40．What does the author think of Mt Qomolangma?A．Large but unattractive. B．High but flat.C．Impressive and amazing. D．Dangerous and scaring41．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A．To describe a high mountain. B．To introduce a memorable trip.C．To explain a cultural phenomenon. D．To recommend a travel destination.  Part 3 读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was a dull, cold and cloudy Monday morning. I had planned to take a journey and visit my grandfather who lived in Tennessee. As I set out on my journey and boarded the bus whose final destination was Tennessee, joy was written all over my face.It had been quite a long time since I last visited the countryside. Though the road leading to Tennessee was quietly rocky, the journey was interesting and fantastic. I enjoyed myself so much since I was able to take pictures of wild animals like giraffe and antelopes(羚羊）and along the way.After about five hours’ drive, we were finally at Tennessee. I carried my luggage and followed the other passengers. However, I realized that there were many people at the bus station who had come to meet their relatives. My grandfather had informed me that there was no need for anyone to come for me as I would easily find my way to his home.I tried to talk to a few people to ask about the road leading to my grandfather’s home, but unfortunately, we couldn’t understand each other because of the language barrier. I had to make signs, pointing towards the direction where my grandfather lived to see if they could help me. However, the people I asked seemed not to understand me very well, and ended up giving me mixed directions. I felt so desperate because it was already getting late. What’s worse, the countryside had network problems, so I could not reach my grandfather over the phone. I had no option but to look for a suitable place of shelter for the night. I carefully walked through the bushes, along the road and found a tree that had a lot of thick bushes around it. I felt that this was a nice place for me to hide for the night before daybreak.注意:1. 续写词数应为150个字左右;2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Luckily enough, before I could close my eyes, I heard the sound of a vehicle in the distance.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The couple told me that day they were on their way back home from their son’s wedding. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案 1．than2．from3．that4．largest5．surrounded6．so7．extremely8．down9．a10．What【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了李戴宇和刘谦乘坐火车去加拿大旅行。1．考查连词。句意：他们没有全程坐飞机，而是坐火车从西向东穿过加拿大。连词短语rather than“而不是”，后接动词原形。故填than。2．考查介词。句意：他们没有全程坐飞机，而是坐火车从西向东穿过加拿大。固定短语from…to…“从…到…”。故填from。3．考查同位语从句的引导词。句意：一想到他们能穿越整个大陆，就激动人心。根据名词The thought 和从句they could cross the whole continent可知此处要用引导词that，that只起连接作用。故填that。4．考查形容词最高级。句意：加拿大是世界上第二大国家。根据the second可知此处要用形容词的最高级。故填largest。5．考查非谓语动词。句意：人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，四面环山，环太平洋。分析句子可知，宾语从句已有谓语 is且空前无连接词，可知此处要用非谓语动词，由city与surround之间是被动关系，可知此处要用过去分词。故填surrounded。6．考查副词。句意：那里很潮湿，以至于树长得特别高。so…that…“如此…以至于…”，so是副词，用来修饰形容词wet，that引导结果状语从句。故填so。7．考查副词。句意：那里很潮湿，以至于树长得特别高。根据形容词tall可知此处要用副词。故填extremely。8．考查介词。句意：那天下午，这对表兄弟在火车上坐了下来。固定短语settle down“安定下来”。故填down。9．考查冠词。句意：许多牛仔有骑野马的天赋。固定短语have a gift for“对…有天赋”。故填a。10．考查主语从句的引导词。句意：他们还了解到，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。分析句子可知， 10  they also have learned是一个主语从句，从句中have learned缺少宾语，可知此处要用引导词what。故填What。 11．is12．diversity13．which14．rushing15．its16．that17．to settle/settling18．in19．exposed20．wonders【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大的文化和种族多样性。【详解】1.考查主谓一致和时态。句意：加拿大不仅是一个幅员辽阔、美丽的国家，从大西洋一直延伸到太平洋，它也是世界上民族最多样化的国家之一，有着独特的文化。该句陈述的是客观事实，结合逗号后的is可知用一般现在时；not only 置于句首，使用部分倒装语序，主语是Canada，为单数，故此处的谓语动词也用单数。故填is。2.考查名词。句意：加拿大在地理上有很大的多样性。形容词修饰名词。根据形容词great可知，空处用名词形式。diversity 为不可数名词，表示“多样性”。故填diversity。3.考查定语从句。句意：太平洋海岸以东耸立着大落基山脉，这里有高峰和深谷。分析该句结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词为the grand Rocky Mountains，指物，故用which引导该定语从句。故填which。4.考查非谓语动词。句意：加拿大有一个真正独特的景点，那就是雄伟的尼亚加拉大瀑布，河水从瀑布的边缘流过。分析该句结构可知，该处使用了with的复合结构，宾语为water，空处为宾语补足语，且 rush 与 water 为主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填rushing。5.考查代词。句意：除了地理多样性，加拿大的许多农村地区和城市中心也反映了其居民的多样性。这里表示所属关系，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。6.考查主语从句。句意：人们认为，一些加拿大最早的定居者通过陆桥穿越白令海峡。分析该句结构可知，设空处引导主语从句，句首的It为形式主语，设空处后面的部分结构和意义都完整，故用that引导主语从句。故填that。7.考查非谓语动词。句意：第一批欧洲人在几个世纪以前也开始在一些东部省份定居。start to do/ doing sth.为固定用法，表示“开始做某事”。故填to settle/settling。8.考查固定搭配。句意：你可以参加中国新年的各种活动，你可以在温哥华的孙中山先生中国古典园林里喝茶。此处指你可以参加中国新年的庆祝活动。participate in为固定搭配，意为“参加”。故填in。9.考在被动语态。句意：当你接触各种各样的文化时，你可能会感觉穿越了时空。空处为从句谓语动词，you和 expose之间为被动关系， be exposed to 为固定搭配，意为“接触/暴露于……”。故填exposed。10.考查名词复数。句意：从巍峨的山峰到森林深处，再到城市中心，加拿大的地理奇观、民族和他们的文化使它成为一个独特的居住和游览的地方。根据后面的ethnic groups and their cultures可知，这里也用复数形式，表示“地理奇迹”。同时，根据前文可知，加拿大的地理奇迹不止一处，由此也可得出用复数形式。故填wonders。 21．to22．caring23．though/although24．reliable25．began26．Our27．where/in which28．harder29．coats30．dotted【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了姐姐的毕业旅行以及介绍了途中我们的所见。经过一路的跋涉后我们最终到达目的地，被所看到的美景所感动了。【详解】1. 考查介词。句意：自从毕业后，她就下定决心组织一次去古庙的旅行。A trip to sp.表示“去某地的旅行”，故填to。2.考查非谓语动词。句意：由于交通费用昂贵，她决定骑自行车去那里，她并不在乎骑自行车去那里会有一些缺点。分析句子结构可知，“not______(care) about the disadvantages.”是非谓语动词做状语，其中动词care(关心)和逻辑主语为she为主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故填caring。3. 考查连词。句意：最终，尽管我们更喜欢坐火车，但是我们像以往一样屈服了。空前的句子“we gave in as usual”(我们像往常一样屈服了)和空后句子“we preferred to take a train”(我们更喜欢坐火车)是转折关系，且根据句意可知，“we preferred to take a train”(我们更喜欢坐车)表示让步，是让步状语从句，应用though或although，表示“尽管”。故填though或although。4. 考查形容词。句意：在我们准备好了一切，包括时间表，靠谱的天气预报和保险之后，我们开始了我们的旅行。根据句意和空后的名词短语weather forecast(天气预报)可知，此处应用形容词做定语，修饰名词短语，rely是动词，表示“依赖”，形容词是reliable，表示“可靠的”，故填reliable。5. 考查时态。句意：在我们准备好了一切，包括时间表，靠谱的天气预报和保险之后，我们开始了我们的旅行。分析句子结构可知，空处做谓语，且根据句意和前面的prepared(准备)可知，句子描述的是过去的事，应用一般过去时，故填began。6. 考查代词。句意：我们步伐缓慢，因为河流经常在深谷中急转弯，那里的水似乎沸腾了。根据句意和名词pace(步伐)可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词作定语，表示“我们的”，且单词位于句首，首字母大写，故填Our。7. 考查定语从句关系词。句意：我们步伐缓慢，因为河流经常在深谷中急转弯，那里的水似乎沸腾了。分析句子结构可知，“_______the water seemed to boil.”是定语从句，先行词是valleys(山谷)，指物，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，即in the valleys(在山谷中)，应用关系副词where或in which，故填where或in which。8.考查形容词比较级。句意：正如我在日记中记录的那样，这真的是一段艰难的旅程--我从未经历过如此艰难的旅程。根据句意可知，“我从未经历过如此艰难的旅程”这是表示“这次旅行是我最艰难的一次旅行”，否定词+形容词比较级，表示最高级含义。所以空处应用形容词比较级，故填harder。9.考查名词单复数。句意：一天晚上，我枕着枕头--一包羊毛外套，躺在星空下。由前面的“a parcel of”(一包)可知，空处表示复数，所以应用coat(大衣)的复数，故填coats。10.考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们帐篷前的火焰在午夜熄灭时，我发现天空是如此美丽，就像一条镶满钻石的黑色围巾！分析句子结构，“______(dot) with diamonds”是非谓语动词做定语，修饰前面的scarf(围巾)，且动词dot(布满；点缀)与名词scarf(围巾)是被动关系，应用过去分词形式，故填dotted。 31．D32．C33．A【分析】本文是一篇应用文——旅游广告。介绍了四个探险旅游景点的相关内容，吸引人们报名参加探险旅游。31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“This once-in-a-lifetime journey visits Aldabra Atoll, ...... This is the trip for wildlife enthusiasts. The clear waters of the Seychelles are home to 850 species of brilliantly colored fish that you’ll visit on snorkel and dive excursions            (旅行).”可知，这趟一生一次的旅程将访问Aldabra Atoll。……这是对野生动物爱好者的一次旅行。 Seychelles清澈的水域上有850种色彩鲜艳的鱼类，你会通过浮潜和潜水旅行来观赏这些鱼类。因此热情的动物爱好者最有可能把这里当作完美的目的地。故选D项。32．推理判断题。根据第三段中“A nine-day adventure centered around Natural Habitat’s unique luxury base camp near the edge of the Greenland ice sheet. ”可知，为期九天的探险活动围绕着格陵兰冰原边缘的Natural Habiat独特的豪华大本营展开。再根据本段中“You’ll spend your days exploring the surrounding waters,            meeting the local Inuit villagers, kayaking (独木舟), and so on.”可知，你可以探索附近的水域，遇到当地的因纽特居民，独木舟等。因此可以推断出游客可以进行水上项目。故选C项。33．细节理解题。根据第一段中“These journeys in the remote areas are unlike any trip you’ve ever taken before.”可知这几个旅游项目的共同之处是都位于偏远地区。故选A项。 34．C35．B36．A37．D【分析】本文是说明文。为防范北移离群独象进入玉溪市人群密集区域，造成公共安全风险，北移离群独象已安全转移至其原栖息地--西双版纳国家级自然保护区饲养片区。34．细节理解题。根据第二段“The northbound trip, lasting about 18 months, finally ended without any harm to either the elephants or local residents. ”（这次向北的旅行持续了18个月，最终在没有对大象和当地居民造成任何伤害的情况下结束。）得知，大象的栖息地离昆明很远。故选C。35．细节理解题。根据第三段“The herd started its journey with 16 members, but three of them dropped out, while two calves were born on the journey. In June, a bull elephant broke away from the group and wandered off on his own. In July, the bull elephant was            lifted into a cage on the back of a truck and returned to Xishuangbanna.”（群一开始有16个成员，但其中3个退出了，而在旅途中出生了两只小象。6月，一头公象离开了大象群，独自走了。今年7月，这头公象被抬进卡车后面的一个笼子，回到了西双版纳。）得知，6月里，14头大象继续一起旅行。故选B。36．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“. Shen Qingzhong, a senior engineer from the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve, said it's inevitable（难免的）that the elephants will make another journey in the future as migration is a normal activity for elephants. “Historically,            Asian elephants used to live in many parts of the country. Migration is in their nature. It helps the species expand its territory and have more chances to improve its gene pool by mating with different groups,” he said. ”（高级工程师沈庆中从西双版纳国家级自然保护区,说这是不可避免的,大象将会使未来迁移的另一个旅程是大象的正常活动。“从历史上看，亚洲象曾经生活在这个国家的许多地方。迁徙是它们的天性。通过与不同群体的交配，这有助于该物种扩大领地，并有更多机会改善基因库。”他说。）得知，大象可以从迁徙中获益。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据第一段“The herd of 14 wild Asian elephants wandering around in southwestern China's Yunnan province successfully went through the last natural barrier on its way home and returned to its traditional habitat in Pu' er city on Friday. ”（周五，在中国西南部云南省流浪的14头野生亚洲象成功地穿越了最后一道自然屏障，回到了普洱市的传统栖息地。）得知，本文讲述了大象从旅途中归来。故选D。 38．A39．D40．C41．B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一次难忘的西藏之旅。38．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tibet was a region I was eager to travel to but its remoteness and my inability to find the right time to go delayed my journey. After a few e-mails back and forth with my dad in the UK, who doubted my choice, we decided to take a pause in our lives to begin our journey early in the morning of July 3rd.(西藏是一个我渴望去旅游的地方，但由于它很偏远以及我无法找到合适的时间，导致了我推迟了旅程。我和在英国的父亲发了几封邮件后，他怀疑我的选择，我们决定暂停一下我们的生活，在7月3日的清晨开始我们的旅程)”可知，对游览西藏风景的渴望让作者踏上了西藏之旅。故选A。39．细节理解题。根据第二段“We started our journey on Saturday morning at the Guangzhou train station...That evening we arrived in Qinghai Province, where we hoped for the Xining-Lhasa train.(我们周六早上从广州火车站出发。那天晚上我们到达了青海省，在这里我们希望能搭乘青藏铁路)”可知，作者在周六早上出发，晚上到达青海省。故选D。40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The tip of the mountain could be seen through clouds, astonishing us with its unbelievable height and wonderful scenery. The clouds cleared away and we watched the sunset over the top of the mountain. Each of us was really impressed by Mt Qomolangma’s magnificence (壮丽).(透过云层可以看到山顶，令人惊叹的高度和美丽的景色。云层散去，我们在山顶上看日落。我们每个人都对珠穆朗玛峰的宏伟印象深刻)”可知，珠穆朗玛峰难以置信的高度和美妙的景色令人惊叹，并且它的壮丽给每个人都留下了深刻的印象，所以可以推断出作者认为珠穆朗玛峰是令人印象深刻以及惊叹的，故选C。41．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者以第一人称的角度叙述了一次难忘的西藏之旅。由此推知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一次难忘的旅行。故选B。42．One possible version:Luckily enough, before I could close my eyes. I heard the sound of a vehicle in the distance. I quickly ran out of the bushes, shouting and waving at the car to slow down. What a relief it was to me when the driver politely responded to my call and slowed down at the place where I was standing. The vehicle had two people inside who were very old, a man and a woman almost the same age as my grand father. They introduced themselves and I did the same.The couple told me that day they were on their way back home from their son’s wedding. I told them my dilemma, giving every inch of the misfortune that I had undergone so that they could help me out. The couple were moved by my story, and they couldn’t hesitate to offer help. The following day, they drove me up to the grandfather’s home which was only a few kilometers away, and I was so happy to reunite with my grandfather. My grandfather thanked my rescuers warmly for helping me out of the bushes.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者只身一人前往田纳西州去看望祖父，一路上道路崎岖，汽车到站后由于祖父没有让人来接自己，作者只好沿途一边向人打听去祖父家的路一边拉着行李走，由于语言不通，天色已晚，作者打算在灌木丛这里过夜，就在这时一对刚参加完婚礼的夫妇在此路过，第二天把作者送到了祖父家里，祖父热情地感谢了救助作者的好心人。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“幸运的是，我还没来得及闭上眼睛，就听到远处有汽车的声音。”可知，第一段可描写开车经过司机和作者之间的交谈，以及作者看到希望的表现。
②由第二段首句内容“这对夫妇告诉我，那天他们参加完儿子的婚礼，在回家的路上。”可知，第二段可描写这对夫妇在此经过的缘由和作者为何在此的原因，以及这对夫妻对作者的慷慨相助。
2.续写线索：汽车驶过——挥手停车——自我介绍——讲清缘由——被救助——感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①跑出去：run out/run outside
②回应：respond to/reply/answer
③经历：undergo/suffer/experience
情绪类
①感谢：thank/show his gratitude to/be grateful to
②感动：moved/touched
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. What a relief it was to me when the driver politely responded to my call and slowed down at the place where I was standing. （由关系副词where引导的定语从句）
[高分句型2]. The following day, they drove me up to the grandfather’s home which was only a few kilometers away, and I was so happy to reunite with my grandfather.（由关系代词which引导的定语从句）
[高分句型3]. I told them my dilemma, giving every inch of the misfortune that I had undergone so that they could help me out.（现在分词做状语。由关系代词that引导的定语从句。）