训练02 Book 2 Unit2 Let’s celebrate!-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（外研版2019)

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一．单句语法填空
1. They invited us t participate _________ the wedding ceremny.
2. I find it hard t drag myself ut and exercise _________(regular).
3. We tried ur best t find fd fr peple wh were ________(starve).
4. Parents always give their children ________(limit) lve and care.
5. Crwds f peple lined the street, ________(wave) flags and cheering.
6. He smiles and nds, __________(indicate) that everything is fine.
7.Withut yur help, I wuld never have wn the ________(cmpete).
8.This is ne f the mst ________(attract) places I’ve ever been t.
9. We plan t spend the weekend _________(decrate) ur huse fr the festival.
10. The pianist listened t ur request that he _________(play) in public again.
二． 选择适当的情态动词或用所给动词的正确形式填空：
must, culd, can, might, may, mustn’t, culdn’t, can’t, mightn’t, may nt
1. It _________ rain this afternn. Yu’d better take a raincat with yu.
2. Betty ________ be in the next rm. I can hear her talking there.
3. ---_________he be in the reading rm nw?
---N, he ________ be in it. I saw him in the ffice just nw.
4. I _______ carry the heavy bx. ________ yu lend me a hand?
5. Yu _______ stp yur car in the busy street. It is frbidden.
6. I _________play basketball nw, but I _________(nt) when I was yung.
7. All the students _______ bey the schl rules.
8. He __________(nt) g camping with us this weekend. I’m nt sure.
9. Her eyes are red. She _____________(be) crying last night.
10. Yu _____________(see) the famus film Wlf Warrir II as yu knw s much abut the plt.
三．选词填空
be keen n, eat ut, n less than, be wrth, have nthing t d with, in ne’s pinin, lk frward t, nt nly… but als…, make an effrt, at a lss
1. _______________, yu’d better make an aplgy t her fr yur mistake.
2. They were ___________as t what kind f business t start.
3. I am fnd f classical music while he __________ pp music.
4. I hpe yu give me a chance, and I’ll ______________t d it well.
5. Kunqu Opera plays a rle in bdy building ____________ yga.
6. I hpe yu can cme and __________ seeing yu sn.
7. Jhn wrks very hard. His success _____________ gd luck.
8. She is t busy t ck by herself, s she ______________all the time.
9. Althugh we take an hur a day fr exercise, it _____________it.
10. A smile can _______________make urselves happy _____________ enable thers t feel delighted.
四.短文语法填空
Nw whenever I get clse t lsing my 1. (patient)，I’ll think f a reprt that I watched n TV years ag.It 2. (reprt) that nearly 100,000 peple died frm traffic accidents that year，causing a lt f damage and pain fr individuals and sciety.Rad safety has arused 3. (wide) attentin f the public than ever befre.In recent years，many rules 4. (make) t reduce the traffic crashes，especially fr the nes
5. (invlve) in the pedestrians.As far as I’m cncerned，we shuld take rad safety 6. (serius) in ur daily life.While 7. (use) the rad，we must walk n the pavement，take ntice f the traffic lights and learn t prtect urselves.Besides，car drivers shuld bey the traffic rules，8. is bth gd fr themselves and thers.Abve all，we shuld teach ur children t treasure life and get t knw and bey the traffic rules.
All in all，life is s precius that we can’t affrd t lse it.Obeying the traffic rules is 9. all f us shuld pay attentin t particularly.Only by attaching great imprtance t traffic safety can we all live 10. better life.
五.课文缩写——概要写作
下面是根据课文内容写的一篇60词左右的内容概要，请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。
Nwadays,1.______________(并非每个人都喜欢这种想法)that peple shuld chse t have the dinner in a restaurant 2.______________(为庆祝春节)．
Sme peple think 3.______________(在外面吃是一个不错的选择)and it has nthing t d with lss f traditins,4.______________(这种传统保持了同样的爱)between the family members.On the cntrary，thers hld the idea that hmemade dishes 5.______________(不仅尝起来更美味)but als ffer the whle family the pprtunity t prepare the dinner tgether.

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
D yu want t live stress­free？T be realistic，yu aren’t able t live yur life with abslutely n stress at all，but yu can be free frm stress.Even thugh sme stress is unavidable in life，yu can manage yur life s that yur experience with stress is limited.
Change can be really stressful.Reactins t gd r bad changes vary greatly frm persn t persn.Typically，the mre significant the change is，the mre stress it can bring a persn.Heavy wrk lads r increased demands n yur time and energy can be enugh fr smene t feel stressed.
When yu begin t feel wrried，anxius，r afraid abut smething，yur bdy tenses up and stress hrmnes(荷尔蒙) are released thrughut yur bdy.These hrmnes are helpful in emergencies(紧急情况)，but since yur bdy is nt meant t keep that level f high­energy，stress ver a lng perid f time can be harmful t yur health.
Often stress enters ur lives when we feel we are lsing cntrl.There are tw ways that we can fight this type f stress.First，dn’t wrry abut things that yu have n cntrl ver，like the weather and the chices ther peple make.The secnd thing that yu can d is take cntrl ver what yu d have pwer ver yurself.When things take yu by surprise，it is up t yu t stay cl.
Anther stress­relieving tip is t say “n” nce in a while.Be realistic abut the number f tasks yu take n，and dn’t try t be a superhuman.
1．The passage mainly talks abut .
A．what causes stress
B．hw t be free frm stress
C．what stress is
D．hw t avid stress
2．When yu face stress，yu shuld .
A．think abut what chices thers make
B．let yurself be subject t weather
C．try t take cntrl ver yurself
D．knw first what surprises yu
3．Which f the fllwing can NOT make yu stressed?
A．Heavy wrk lads.
B．Increased demands n yur time and energy.
C．Bad changes in yur life.
D．Stress hrmnes.
4．The authr suggests that we .
A．shuld take n as many tasks as pssible
B．shuld nt try t finish t many tasks at the same time
C．shuld wrk as a superman smetimes
D．shuld say n t any difficult task
B
The lcal gvernment killed mre than 34,000 stray dgs(流浪狗) several mnths ag because thse fficials were afraid that the dgs wuld spread rabies(狂犬病)．
This caused a debate acrss the cuntry.Sme peple said that it was very cruel t kill dgs.There might be a better way t prevent the disease.
In the future，killing stray dgs might be seen as a crime.The Chinese gvernment published a draft f animal rights law.It says that a persn wh kills a stray dg withut gd reasn will be put in prisn.
The draft als says that animal abuse and abandning animals will be cnsidered crimes under the criminal law.
The gvernment published the draft s that the public culd read it and discuss their thughts.Peple share different pinins.Sme think the law is gd.They say ther cuntries like Britain and Japan have similar laws.They say we will d better at prtecting animals if there is ne.But thers say it’s nt necessary t fight animal abuse with a new law.Criticisms and fines can d the jb.
Sme peple als say that the draft desn’t deal with the biggest issues facing the cuntry’s develpment.The cuntry shuld make prgress t give all peple equal rights，they say，befre turning attentin t animals.
Anther part f the draft is causing discussin.It says that peple shuld nt frce animals t d smething dangerus，like jumping thrugh a ring f fire.But many peple enjy watching this kind f perfrmance at the circus，especially kids.They say that if the animal des it prperly，it will nt get hurt.
5．Which f the fllwing is acceptable accrding t the draft f animal rights law?
A．Killing a dg with rabies.
B．Beating an animal fr fun.
C．Abandning a blind pet dg.
D．Frcing a cat t jump thrugh a ring f fire.
6．We can tell frm the text that .
A．all peple agree with the law
B．criticisms and fines can prtect animals
C．prtecting animals is the biggest issue in China
D．peple have different pinins twards the law
7．If the law ges int effect， .
A．peple can’t kill stray dgs any lnger
B．the cuntry wn’t have human right prblems
C．kids may nt be able t watch animals’ perfrmances in a circus
D．animals will nt be killed
III.短文语法填空
It is well knwn that the Chinese have great respect fr their elders，and here is an ccasin t shw it—the Chngyang Festival.It falls 1. the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth.In Chinese，nine 2. (regard) as the number f “yang”．The ninth day f the ninth mnth is the day that has tw “yang” numbers，and “chng” in Chinese means duble，which is 3. the name “Chngyang” came int being.
The festival can date back t the Warring States Perid.Hwever，it was nt 4. (frmal) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.In 1989，the Chinese gvernment 5. (declare)the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth t be Senirs’ Day—a day t respect 6. elderly and t let them enjy 7. (they)．
Traditinally，peple climb muntains，drink chrysanthemum(菊花) wine，and eat duble­ninth cakes.Since cake in Chinese is prnunced “ga” meaning “high”，peple cnsider climbing a high muntain t be the same as eating cake in the hpe f 8. (prmte) t high psitins.And peple ften think that chrysanthemum wine can get rid f all kinds f diseases and 9. (disaster)．
Tday many activities are held 10. (shw) respect fr the senirs like rganizing a trip fr them，sending them gifts and mre n the day f the festival.
IV. 概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Once upn a time，there lived a slave called Andrcles wh was yearning t be set free by his master since he was treating him badly.S Andrcles hatched a plan and escaped int a nearby frest.After he had traveled a while Andrcles suddenly heard a rar behind him and fund a lin standing clse by.He was sure the lin was ging t kill him.But instead the lin slwly limped twards him and held ut its paw.There was a thrn stuck t its paw and there was a lt f bld zing ut.
Andrcles remved the thrn and the lin walked away peacefully int the frest.After a few days Andrcles was captured by his master wh was s angry because he had run away.The master decided t thrw Andrcles t a lin.This was a cmmn practice in ancient Greece where the slaves were ften thrwn int an arena t fight a starving lin.
The next day a huge crwd gathered t watch the fight.The king was als present.A lin that had been starved fr a number f days was brught int the arena in a cage.As sn as Andrcles was brught in，the guards let the lin ut f the cage.Andrcles was trembling in fear as the lin rushed at him with great rage.Much t the astnishment f the crwd，the lin suddenly stpped in its path，lked intently at Andrcles and then went and lay dwn near his feet.Andrcles was delighted as he realized that it was the same lin as he had helped in the frest.He hugged the lin as the entire arena watched in stunned silence.The king was verjyed at seeing such a brave act and permitted Andrcles t be freed.When he entered the arena，Andrcles thught that he was a dead man but the turn f events ensured the ppsite—his freedm.

用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He admitted _______(steal) the mney at last.
2. Burning cal causes air pllutin and increases _________(glbe) warming.
3.Occasins are quite rare ________I have the time t spend a day with my kids.
4. Nt nly Peter but als his parents ________(be) fnd f watching ftball matches.
5.The stry he tld the plice _______(different) frm the ne he tld his mther.
6. ___________(incredible), she had n idea what was ging n.
7. The students feel that they belng _____ a particular grup.
8. T enjy the _____________(cnvenient) f digital payment, many senir citizens started t use smart phnes.
9.Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us _____ frm the airprt and drve us up t his farm in Pecs.
10. In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was brn, there were 66 nvels _________(publish) in Britain.
11.Human beings will cntinue t adapt ______ the changing climate in bth rdinary and astnishing ways.
12. In ther wrds, gssip is ___________(satisfy) because it gives peple a sense f belnging r even superirity.
13.The Smiths are praised fr the way they bring ______their children.
14. The schl was __________(riginal) very small.
15. The electin results have still nt been _________(fficial) annunced.
二.语法填空(单元核心词汇运用于语境)
China has many 1.________(traditin) festivals attracting peple such as Dragn Bat Festival，Spring Festival，Lantern Festival and s n.Peple prepare 2.________(decrate) them with flwers，lanterns and fancy 3.________(decratin)．In many places，peple like t set 4.________ firewrks.
Till tday，sme f them 5.________(hld)arund the cuntry,6.________(attract) cuntless visitrs t participate in them.There are 7.________(variety) activities in these festivals 8.________ peple hld lts f cmpetitins t entertain (interesting)，guessing lantern riddles is essential part f the festival.
What’s mre，celebrating western festivals are becming 10.________ cmmn phenmenn arund the cuntry.
三.课文语法填空
Every Christmas,Tlkien's children wuld get an envelpe, inside 1.________there was a handwritten letter frm Father Christmas. These letters frm Father Christmas were indeed written by Tlkien, ne f the .mst famus 2.________（name) in English literature.In this way,Tlkien 3.________（keep) Father Christmas alive fr his fur children.
The letters tld wnderful stries abut Father Christmas's life and adventures at the Nrth Ple with 4.________ regular character,Plar Bear. In a letter,Father Christmas 5.________ （cmplain) abut his helpers wh played games with the tys instead f 6. ________（wrap) them up. 7.________（interesting),Tlkien didn't warn his children that they might nt receive presents 8.________ they were nt gd. The letters did,hwever, change as his children gt 9.________（ld). Frm these letters, we can share the true spirit f giving at Christmas time. Tlkien's lve and care 10.________ his children made him very like Father Christmas.
四.阅读理解
A
Ladies and gentlemen，I returned t this year in a time machine.In the year 2500，we are able t travel thrugh time t any year in the histry f the earth.This year is yur last chance t change yur lifestyle t save the earth.
Beginning in the middle f the 20th century，a few peple were wrried abut plluting the earth’s water and air，but mst peple did nt change their way f life.Instead，they cntinued t pur dangerus chemicals and ther waste int lakes and seas，t drive mre and mre cars and trucks，and t cut dwn trees.
By the year 2200，the earth’s water was cmpletely plluted.Peple culd n lnger drink water，and they had t use ther types f liquids.
S，by the year 2300，there were s many peple that fd became scarce.There was n water t grw fd and all f the fish in the lakes and seas died because f pllutin.Terrible wars brke ut between the rich and the pr.Scientists were wrking very hard t find anther planet in space where humans culd live.
By the year 2400，the air was t plluted fr humans t breathe.S we had t leave the earth.But nly the rich were able t leave.Where did we g？Nwhere.The scientists did nt find anther safe planet，s nw we must travel arund the universe in ur spaceships.We are still lking fr a place t call ur hme.
S，it is up t yu t change the histry.There is still hpe.Yu must change yur lifestyle nw，befre it is t late.
1．What’s the meaning f “scarce” in Paragraph 4?
A．Valuable. B．Enugh.
C．Lacking. D．Special.
2．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Only a few peple changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.
B．There wasn’t enugh fd fr peple t eat by the year 2200.
C．All the animals died because f pllutin by the year 2300.
D．We fund a new hme in anther planet by the year 2400.
3．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．Stp Plluting B．Change r Leave
C．Lk fr New Hme D．Return t the Earth
B
The ther day，I came hme frm wrk t find my sn Lucas ignring me.When I asked him what he was up t，he said he was wrking n sme schl stuff and culdn’t talk.Hearing this，I decided t see what he was up t.After sitting next t him fr a minute，I t was lst in fcus，trying t bserve and remember as many details f the crime scene as pssible.This is my sn’s schl.He lgs in with his iPad，and des all his schl wrk nline.
After cmpleting this “assignment”，Lucas decided he wanted t g ut and play sme basketball and then jammed ut n his guitar.He may nly be 15，but he sets his wn schedule.He has shwn he is respnsible when it cmes t this.
Last summer，my wife needed t develp a website fr her new business.We had lked int sme services nline，but my sn insisted he knew hw t d it.We decided t give him a try，but when we saw the final results，we were flred.We culd nt believe a 15­year­ld child created this prfessinal lking site.
I culd nt be happier with ur decisin t send Luccas t an nline schl.He is learning far mre than he wuld be at his public schl.He is well behaved and respectful，and I dn’t wrry wh he is hanging ut with.I’m grateful we had this pprtunity.If yu never cnsidered nline schl an ptin，yu may want t start lking int it.It culd be the change yur child needs t be successful.
4．What was Lucas ding when the authr came hme the ther day?
A．He was ding his hmewrk nline.
B．He was playing cmputer games.
C．He was watching a mvie abut crime.
D．He was fcusing n a nvel abut crime.
5．Frm the passage we can infer that .
A．the authr was very strict with his sn
B．the authr’s wife was ding nline business
C．the authr was prud f his sn
D．the authr’s sn lacked skills in develping websites
6．What des the underlined wrd “flred” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably mean?
A．Pleased. B．Excited.
C．Wrried. D．Surprised.
7．What des the authr mainly tell us in the passage?
A．His relatinship with his sn.
B．The behavir f his sn.
C．Online schl is wrth attending.
D．Hw t bring up a child.
五.阅读七选五
It feels gd t buy gifts fr thers.S what’s the best way t manage yur mney，shp wisely and smartly this hliday seasn？Susan Beacham has recently given kids sme mney management skills.
“My first tip is t make a list and check it twice.Start by writing dwn whm t include in yur gift giving，” says Beacham.“Then put the amunt f mney next t each name and add up. 1 If nt，make changes.”
Take the list with yu t the stre.“ 2 If yu’ve just spent $30 n smene yu had planned t spend $25 n，yu’re ging t have t spend $5 less n smebdy else，” says Beacham.The key is staying within the limits yu’ve set fr yurself.
Hw t get the best deals？Beacham says skip the supermarkets. 3 Things sld there ften cst less than thse at traditinal stres.“Yu’ll be able t save a lt mre mney，” says Beacham.
4 Beacham pints ut that sme f the best presents are free.They are gifts frm the heart.“Kids can give time r talent，” says Susan Beacham.
Fr parents，write a nte telling them hw special they are t yu.Fr a friend，yu may just create a wrk f art，like a pem r a drawing.Fr peple in yur cmmunity，shw that yu care by vlunteering. 5 Giving yur time t help thers may end up being the best gift f all!
A．Shp nline instead.
B．D yu have enugh mney?
C．Chse gifts with practical value.
D．Make sure that yu d the math.
E．Find ut wh needs yur help and what yu can d.
F．And dn’t frget—nt everyne needs a stre­bught gift.
G．It’s als imprtant t praise the fine taste f the gift­giver.