2022年福建省漳州市中考二模英语试题（无听力含答案）

这是一份2022年福建省漳州市中考二模英语试题（无听力含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！！
I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which jacket des the man prefer?
A. The blue ne.B. The black ne.C. The brwn ne.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.Wh watched the ftball game yesterday?
A. David.B. Uncle Li.C. Bb.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What will the speakers d next?
A. Enjy the sun.B. Have a picnic. C. Pick up the litter.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Dctr and nurse.C. Dentist and patient.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. When des Jack usually get up?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.
11. Hw des Jack ften g t schl?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By car.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What des the man buy?
A. A T-shirt.B. A pair f shes.C. A cap.
13. Hw much will the man pay?
A. 815.B. 8 20.C. S 35.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Where des the girl always study?
A. In the bedrm.B. In the study.C. In the garden.
15. What are they talking abut?
A. Learning time.B. Learning habit.C. Living habit.
第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
II.选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. Autumn is busy seasn and the farmers are busy harvesting.
A. aB. anC. the
22.January 1,2022, the law n Family Educatin Prmtin (促进） came int effect.
A. AtB. InC. On
23. Of all the rivers in China, the Changjiang River is
A. lngB. lngerC. the lngest
24.— S much smke in the rm.
—Open the windws and let smeair in.
A. htB. freshC. warm
25.—Tny, have a taste f the sup; yulike it.
— Ww! It is s delicius.
A. canB. mustC. shuld
26. — Yu lk s yung! Hw ld are yu?
— Aha! It's a
A. secretB. reasnC. prblem
27. — Waitress, a glass f range juice, please.
— Srry. Orange juice is nlyat breakfast.
A. checkedB. servedC. cked
28. As we knw, every single persn yu knw can teach yu
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
29. — I can't find David. Where is he?
—Hefr the cming schl art festival in the hall.
A. preparesB. is preparingC. will prepare
30. The instructins tell us everythingabut hw t make a mdel plane.
A. in detailB. in persnC. in need
31.— Yu dn't knw what yu're gd atyu try.
— I can't agree mre.
A. afterB. whenC. until
32. Our temperature shuldbefre entering the public places.
A. takeB. be takenC. be taking
the time f the next train?
33. —Can yu
—OK. There is ne in half an hur.
A. lk afterB. lk frC. lk up
34.—During his tur t Wenchang, Hainan, President Xi made an imprtant speechencurages us a lt.
A. whichB. whC. /
35. —I wnder.
—We keep the lights ff fr an hur.
A. when yu celebrate Earth Day
B. where yu celebrate Earth Day
C. hw yu celebrate Earth Day
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lgan is 17 years ld and lives in Califrnia. He is in his 36 year at Ranch Ctate HighSchl. Lgan is nt nly gd with cmputers, he als lves t help thers.
After surprising his teacher last year, Lgan 37 even mre brken cmputers. When acmputer is finished, he will give 38 away t a persn wh needs ne. Lgan says this helps 39 n e~waste. E-waste cmes frm ld cmputers and ther devices (设备). Sme f theirparts are made f things that can cause harm. If they are nt thrwn away 40 , they can hurtpeple and the envirnment. Besides, new cmputers cst a lt f mney. S thanks t Lgan'swrk, sme peple can have a cmputer 41 .
Nw many f his classmates and friends lk up t his cmputer skills and call him with theircmputer 42 . His teacher, MeWilliams, says she has high hpes fr Lgan. She wuld like himt pen a cmputer repair shp sme day. She says that 43 she has cmputer prblems in thefuture, he will be the first persn she will call, As fr Lgan, he has his wn 44 . In half ayear, he will graduate frm his schl. S he hpes t keep wrking n cmputers fr his schl verthe summer. 45 that, he hpes t get a jb with a technlgy cmpany sn.
36.A. firstB. secndC. last
37. A. reusedB. fixedC. destryed
38.A. itB. himC. them
39.A. cut upB. cut ffC. cut dwn
40. A. crrectlyB. directlyC. quickly
41.A. fr funB. fr freeC. fr rent
42. A. skillsB. partsC. questins
43.A. ifB. unlessC. as
44. A. jbB. dreamC. hbby
45. A. SinceB. BefreC. After
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
46. Hw many sprts events are mentined.in. the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
47. What des the underlined wrd "thse" refer t?
A. Races.B. Peple.C. Athletes.D. Sprts.
48. Wh are regarded as the stars f the Winter Olympics?
A. Skiers.B. Audiences.C. Skeletn athletes. D. Figure-skaters.
49. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Skiing is mre exciting than the skeletn.
B. The skeletn was first started in the 1890s.
C. Figure-skating are started in nrthern cuntries.
D. The Winter Olympics are as ppular as the Summer Olympics.
50. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Cl Winter SprtsB. The Olympics Medal
C. The Olympic SpiritD. The Stars f the Olympics
B
There was nce a man called Ali wh was travelling hme with his friends thrugh a desert. Ontheir way,they met a pr stranger dressed in rags(衣裳褴褛）,wh wuld like t jin them.Theywelcmed him and cntinued their jurney thrugh the desert.
It was nt lng befre they lst their way. What's wrse, there were n rivers, springs r evenwater wells in sight.With their water running ut,they decided that the nly way t survive(生存)was t ratin the water that was left amng them. Every day, each persn culd drink just ne smallcupful when they stpped fr the night.
One evening, when it was Ali's turn t drink, he nticed the stranger staring at ( 注 视) him. Aligave him his share f the water. The stranger drank the water, fr he was very thirsty, leaving Alinthing t drink.
Day after day the same thing happened,and Ali became weaker and weaker withut drinkingwater.
One mrning, the stranger wke up Ali."Get up, Ali. We are nt far frm water nw." Alilked at the stranger curiusly.“Hw d yu knw that?" he asked. The stranger smiled. He pickedAli up and put him n a camel."Fllw me." he tld Ali's friends. They walked fr a fewkilmeters. Then they stpped in surprise. The stranger had repaid Ali's kindness by leading them tan asis!
51. What dcs the underlined wrd "ratin" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 严格约束B. 充分准备C. 定量供给D. 大量提供
52. Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the stry?
a. They lst their way.
b. The stranger jined the m.
c. They met a stranger in the desert.
d. Ali gave his water t the stranger.
e. The stranger had n water t drink.
A. e-b-c-d-aB. c-b-a-e-dC. d-c-b-e-aD. c-b-e-d-a
53. Which f the fllwing best describes Ali?
A. Mean.B. Kind.C. Careful.D. Strange.
54. Which picture may be the place the stranger led Ali and his friends t?
55. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. All rads lead t Rme.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Helping thers is helping urselves.
C
Turism can be bth gd and bad. Yes, it brings in mney fr the lcal ecnmy and createslts f jbs fr lcals, but it may als bring sme prblems.
One grwing prblem is turists wh want t prve that they have visited turist sites (景点). Turists have used paint, rcks, r even keys t write n the Luxr Temple in Egypt, the Clsseumin Rme,Stnehenge in the UK,and many,many ther places.I have three wrds fr peple likethis: please stp it. If yu want t leave a mark n the wrld, d it by changing smene's life withkindness and lve. Pass kindness alng t future generatins(一代人）,n destructin (破坏).
Anther big prblem in sme places has been turists disturbing (打扰） the lcal peple andlife. Sme turists walk arund and take pictures f lcal peple withut asking fr their per missin(许可).Fr example,Oxfrd University and Harvard University have great numbers f turistsvisiting their campuses and walking thrugh their libraries and ther public areas, taking pictures fstudents, and disturbing their studies. Anther example is Sanlitun where sme turists lve t partylate int the night, making it difficult fr lcals t fall asleep. I have three wrds fr turists likethis: please be thughtful. Have fun in a way that des nt disturb thers. The number f prblemsfrm turists is endless; walking in large grups withut cnsidering thers wh need t walk by, crssing rads withut thinking f lcal traffic laws, etc. The nly way t slve the prblem f theterrible turist is t make sure that yu are nt ne!
Remember,whenever yu step utside yur cuntry's brders(国境）,yu are representing（ 代 表） yur cuntry t the rest f the wrld.Try t be the best,kindest, mst plite turist.
56. What is the best way t leave a mark n the wrld accrding t the writer?
A. By visiting a place f interest.
B. By writing n sme turist sites.
C. By taking pictures f lcal peple.
D. By passing kindness n t future generatins.
57. What suggestin may the writer give t turists accrding t the passage?
A. Turists shuld walk in large grups.
B. Turists shuld leave a mark n the wrld.
C. Turists shuld cnsider the lcals' feelings.
D. Turists shuld prve they have visited sme sites.
58. What may be the structure f the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1)
59. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Turism causes sme prblems.B. Turism can be bth gd and bad.
C. Turists represent their cuntries. D. Turists disturb the lcal peple.
60. What may the writer talk abut next?
A. The prblems f turism.B. The life f the lcal peple.
C. The ways t he the best turists.D. The time t travel arund the wrld.
D
Why t shlver when we are cld?
When yu feel cld, yur bdy may shiver a bit. Shivering is ne f several ways the bdy triest keep warm when it's cld utside. In ther wrds, yur inside needs t stay abut the sametemperature, n matter hw ht r cld it is utslde, and shivering helps make that happen.
That's why when we becme cld,ar teeth chatter (打户)and ther parts f ur bdyslake, n matter hw hard we try t stay still,
When yur warm bdy is expsed(暴露)t cld air,the heat frm yur bdy ges int theair. This is because heat always ges frm n ht bject t a cld ne. It's like when yu put a pt f water n the stve, and the ht fire warms the cld water, S in the cld air, yu are the fire, and the heat frm yur bdy is warning up th air arund yu. If the air is cld enugh t steal yur bdy heat, yu feel cld. T make up fr all the heat yu're lsing t the cld air, yur bdy shivers t tryt prduce even mre heat.
If yu can't keep yur bdy warm enugh by wearing warm clthes-say, if yu g utside in aT-shirt n a snwy day–yur bdy will try t make as much heat as it can n its wn. When yushiver, yur muscles(肌肉）tighten（变紧） and relax ver and ver again in a shrt time.Theenergy that it takes t make yur muscles d that gives ff heat, keeping yur bdy a little warmer.
61. Why d we shiver when we are cld?
A. T keep warm.B. T shake ur bdy.
C. T relax urselves.D. T tighten ur muscles.
62. What is the underlined wrd"fire" in Paragraph 3 cmpared t (比作)?
A. The air.B. The water.C. Yur muscle.D. Yur bdy.
63. Why des the heat f yur bdy g int the cld air?
A. T keep war m fr a lng time.
B. T steal yur bdy heat n cld days.
C. T give ff the heat and energy ut f yur bdy.
D. T keep the same temperature inside and utside yur bdy.
64. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. Why des yur bdy warm up?
B. What makes yur bdy shiver?
C. Hw des shivering warm up yur bdy?
D. Which is the best way t warm up?
65.In which part f the newspaper can yu prbably find the passage?
A. Science TdayB. Travel Arund
C. Stry TimeD. Wrld News
第二节阅读下而短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填人短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Fire ants ate knwn as very small insects.They live deep undergrund. 66 They gut f their h mes and nt the water. There, they make a raft ( 筏) f their wn bdies.
_ 67 Then a grup f ants spread acrss the water.They hld n t ne anther, usingtheir muths and feet. What amazing ants! But it's just what the ants need t save themselves frmdying. 68
Once the raft is in place, ne by ne and tw by tw, mre ants cme ut f the hme and ntthe ant raft. They carry ant eggs, ant babies, and f curse, the queen. 69 Out and up theants g until all the ants are n the raft. An ant family is usually made up f 100000 fire ants.
The fldwaters carry the raft away. Every nce in a while, the bttm ants change places withthe ants n the tp. Finally, the raft tuches higher grund, where they can make a new hme. 70 That is the pwer f teamwrk!
A. Usually, the ants that c me ut first build the raft.
B. The ants have survived by sharing all the wrk.
C. What's mre, sme ants may even pack a bit f fd fr the trip.
D. As the ants pull tgether, mst f them will nt die.
E.But what happens when heavy rains fld(淹没)their cmfrtable hmes?
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.当有人跟你说“Hw are yu?”时，你可以这样回答：
72.你把东西递给别人时，可以这样说：
Here
73.你不知道去医院的路怎么走，可以这样问：
the way t the hspital?
74.你想请教吴老师几个问题，可以这样说：
a few questins, Mr Wu?
75.你要去云南旅游，想了解那里的天气情况，可以这样问：
in Yunnan?
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. nt, here77. taste78.tmrrw
79.fr an hur80.angry,because
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In ancient times, there was a king wh wanted a special kind fhrse, qianlima, which 81 (can) run 1, 000 li a day. Hesent many peple t find these hrses and buy sme frhim. Hwever, fr three years, 82 /n∧n/ had been fund.
Then, ne day, smene new vlunteered t help. Three 83 _ (mnth) later, he heardabut a qianlima, but the hrse had already been dead befre he rushed there. Still, he bught the bnes f the hrse 84 500 pieces f gld.
The king gt very angry at it, saying "What I want is a live hrse, nt the bnes f a deadhrse!" The man answered 85 (calm) , "Imagine this. Yu're willing t pay a high 86 /prats/ fr a dead hrse, let alne a live ne. This shws peple that yu truly wish tget the hrses. Just 87 /wett/ and the hrses yu want will cme very sn." As hesaid, within a year, many qianlima wners brught their hrses t the king.
The stry tells us that there are many talented peple, but finding them is difficult. Just as HanYu, 88 writer in the T'ang Dynasty, says in the essay On Hrses - qianlima are cmmn, 89 a persn wh can find the m is rare. S the stry makes us think abut ur wn talents.Instead f 90 (waste) time fr smene t find us, we can actively sell urselves.
Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）
91.我校将举行以“Hw t be a qualified（合格的）student”为主题的演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请根据以下图示，完成一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈我们应该如何成为一名合格的中学生。
词数80左右。
注意事项：
1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Gd mrning, everyne. I am Li Hua. It's my great hnr t give a speech n hw t be aqualified student._
Thank yu fr yur listening.
2022年漳州市初中毕业班第一次质量检测
英语参考答案
1-5 ACABC6-10 BCCAB11-15 BCAAB
16.30/thirty17. medical18. meals19. tired20. sleep
21-25 ACCBB26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBCAC 36-40 CBACA 41-45 BCABC
46-50 BCDBA51-55 CBBAD 56-60 DCBAC 61-65 ADDCA 66-70 EADCB
71. Fine, thank yu./ I'm fine./ I'm OK, thank yu.
72. yu are
73. Excuse me, which is /culd yu tell me
74. Can/ Culd /May I ask yu
75. What's the weather like/Hw is the weather
76. Dn't park yur car here.
77. The hamburger tastes delicius.
78.They will g fishing tmrrw.
79. She has read fr an hur.
80. His mther gt/gets angry because he was/is playing cmputer games.
81. culd 82.nne 83. mnths 84. with 85.calmly
86. price 87. wait 88.a
89.but
90.wasting
Gd mrning, everyne. I am Li Hua. It's my great hnr t give a speech n hw t be aqualified student. I have sme pinins t share with yu. First f all, I believe taking part in labractivities, like ding sme cleaning and grwing plants, can make ur schl life mre clrful andmeaningful. What's mre, having healthy hbbies like ding sme running and reading in ur sparetime can imprve ur health physically and mentally. Besides, students at ur age shuld study hardfr a brighter future. Last but nt least, we shuld bey the schl rules and respect ur teachers.
All the abve are my pinins f being a qualified student. Thank yu fr yur listening.
2022年漳州市初中毕业班第二次质量检测
听力原文
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1. The cat is s cute.
2. It's necessary t drink enugh water every day.
3. When he is alne, he enjys playing the vilin.
4. Sally used t ride bicycles in her free time.
5. Families in China get tgether fr a big dinner at Spring Festival.
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: What d yu think f this blue jacket?
M: I think it's OK. But I like the black ne better.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Hi, David. Did yu watch the ftball game yesterday?
M: N, I went t Uncle Li's farm. But Bb watched it.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: What a sunny day! It's wnderful t have a picnic in the park.
M: But there is t much litter here. We shuld pick it up first.
W: Gd idea.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: I have a tthache.
M : Shall I call fr a dctr, hney?
W: Oh, n, it's s late. I've gt sme medicine. G t the living rm and get me sme water, please.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: Jack, what time d yu usually get up?
M: I usually get up at 6:30, and then I take a shwer and have a quick breakfast.
W: What d yu d after that?
M: I g t schl at 7:00. I'm never late fr class.
W: By the way,d yu g t schl by bus?
M: N, I ften walk t schl.Smetimes my mther takes me t schl by car.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: What can I d fr yu?
M: I need smething fr sprts.
W: Hw abut the T-shirt and the shes?
M: Well, they are nt my style. I prefer the cap. Hw much is it?
W: It used t be 20 dllars, but nw it's just 15 dllars.
M: OK,I'll take it.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Yu always get gd marks at schl. Hw d yu make it?
M: Well,I have a habit like this. First, I always study in a quiet place.
W: I usually study in my bedrm. It's very quiet.
M; Secnd, have a clear desk.
W: Oh, my desk isn't clear. There are lts f papers, bks and pens n it.
M: Last, make sure t learn fr at least an hur a time and have a shrt break. I mve my arms andlegs in the garden. Then I g back t my study.
W: I rest t ften. Frm nw n,I will learn lnger.
第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Gd mrning, my dear listeners! Tday we are ging t talk abut a vlunteer driver. Hername is Chen Lingyu. She cmes frm Wuhan and she is 30 years ld.
Because f COVID-19, the buses and subways stpped running in the city. T help dctrs andnurses d their imprtant wrk, Chen decided t wrk as a vlunteer driver. She drve medicalwrkers between their hmes and hspitals.
Every day, she gt up early and made a lt f preparatins befre starting wrk. Chen tk hertemperature and wre prtective clthing. She had nly tw meals a day, ne in the mrning and thether in the evening. Thugh Chen smetimes felt tired, she never thught f giving up."I lveWuhan. Being a vlunteer makes me sleep peacefully every day," Chen said. What a kind wman!If yu find smene like her arund yu, please let us knw. That's all fr tday's prgram. Thank yu fr yur listening! See yu next time!
A vlunteer driver
Wh
Chen Lingyu, 16.years ld frm Wuhan.
What
Drive 17.wrkers between their hmes and hspitals.
Take her temperature and wear prtective clthing.
Have tw 18.a day.
Hw
Thugh feeling 19., she never thught f giving up.
Being a vlunteer makes her 20.peacefully.
The Winter Olympic Games are nt nly an pprtunity fr athletes t win medals and hnrfr their cuntries.Every fur years,the Games als ffer audiences(观众) a chance t get tknw mre abut winter sprts frm arund the wrld.
One f the mst ppular sprts f the Winter Olympic Games isskiing.Lng ag,skiing was riginally(起初）a sprt played nly in cldnrthern cuntries, but nw athletes frm all ver the wrld cmpete inthis sprt, even thse frm cuntries withut any snw!
Skaters cmpete with each ther in figure-skating events. Thefigure-skaters are generally cnsidered t be the stars f the WinterOlympic Games.They are s graceful(优雅的）that it's easy t frgetthey are actually highly skilled athletes.
The skeletn(钢架雪车）is ne f the strangest-named sprts fthe Olympics. The skeletn is named after the shape f the metal sleds(雪橇） used in the 1890s,when the sprt first started. The skeletn is a dwnhill sled race, usually n ice. In the skeletn, a persn lies n his rher stmach n the sled, with his r her head pinting dwnhill! Theskeletn is a lt mre exciting and dangerus than that.
The Winter Olympics may nt have the large crwds and huge stars as the SummerOlympics, but they share the same Olympic spirit.